Hold in different languages

Hold in Different Languages

Discover 'Hold' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

The word 'hold' is a versatile and vital part of many languages, including English. It can mean to physically grasp something, to have possession of something, or to keep a certain emotion or thought in check. The significance of 'hold' extends beyond language, as it touches on concepts of power, control, and connection.

Culturally, 'hold' has made its mark in idioms, literature, and music. For instance, 'to hold your horses' means to be patient, while 'hold the phone' is a way to express surprise or disbelief. In literature, Shakespeare's Hamlet famously says, 'To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.' Here, 'hold' is used metaphorically to mean being true to oneself.

Given its significance and cultural importance, it's no wonder that someone might want to know its translation in different languages. After all, understanding 'hold' in various languages can help us better communicate and connect with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures.

Here are some translations of 'hold' in different languages: English - hold, Spanish - sostener, French - tenir, German - halten, Italian - tenere, Chinese - 拿 (ná), Japanese - 持つ (motsu), Korean - 들다 (deulda), Arabic - احتفاظ (iḥtifāẓ), Russian - держать (derzhat').

Hold

Hold in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaanshou
In Afrikaans, "hou" can also mean "to have" or "to keep".
Amharicያዝ
The word "ያዝ" in Amharic can also mean "to seize" or "to catch".
Hausariƙe
Hausa word "riƙe" shares its root with Arabic word "rakada" meaning "stand firmly" indicating a relationship between possession and firmness.
Igbojigide
In Igbo, the word "jigide" also means "to be strong" or "to be firm or hard."
Malagasymihazona
The word "mihazona" in Malagasy also means "to lift up" or "to raise".
Nyanja (Chichewa)gwirani
The word "gwirani" is derived from the root "gwir- " meaning "take"}
Shonabata
The word "bata" in Shona can also mean "to embrace" or "to carry".
Somalihayn
In Somali, "hayn" also means "to be in possession of" or "to own" something.
Sesothotshoara
In some southern Sesotho dialects, "tshoara" also refers to carrying something on the head
Swahilishikilia
"Shikilia" has a dual meaning in Swahili, where it also means "be patient".
Xhosabamba
In Xhosa, "bamba" not only means "hold" but can also refer to "keep" or "retain."
Yorubadimu
Its synonyms are: ''gbe'', ''lo'', ''ju'', and ''mu''. They all mean ''hold''.
Zulubamba
The word "bamba" can also refer to the act of carrying something heavy or bulky.
Bambaraka minɛ
Ewelee
Kinyarwandakomeza
Lingalasimba
Lugandakwaata
Sepediswara
Twi (Akan)kuram

Hold in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicمعلق
The word "معلق" in Arabic can also mean "suspended" or "hanging", and is derived from the root "علق" meaning "to hang" or "to attach".
Hebrewלְהַחזִיק
The Hebrew word "לְהַחזִיק" can also mean "to control" or "to own".
Pashtoنیول
The word "نیول" in Pashto can also refer to a "handle" or "grip".
Arabicمعلق
The word "معلق" in Arabic can also mean "suspended" or "hanging", and is derived from the root "علق" meaning "to hang" or "to attach".

Hold in Western European Languages

Albanianmbaj
The word "mbaj" also has the alternate meanings of "to manage," "to keep," and "to preserve".
Basqueeutsi
Eutsi, "hold," also means "stick" or "nail" in modern Basque.
Catalanespera
"Espera" can also mean "delay" or "wait".
Croatiandržite
The Croatian word "držite" comes from the Proto-Slavic word "*deržati", which also means "to possess" or "to rule".
Danishholde
The Danish word "holde" is derived from the Old Norse word "halda", which can mean "to hold, keep, guard, or restrain".
Dutchhouden
In Dutch, "houden" can mean not only to hold but also to keep or maintain, or to have or possess
Englishhold
"Hold" has Germanic roots and can also mean to occupy or maintain something
Frenchtenir
The French word "tenir" also means "to keep" or "to occupy (a position)"
Frisianhâlde
The Frisian word "hâlde" is cognate with the English word "hold" and also means "to keep" or "to maintain".
Galicianaguantar
The verb 'aguantar' in Galician, derived from the Latin word 'acutare', originally meant 'to sharpen'. In addition to its original meaning, it took on the meanings 'to resist', 'to put up with' and 'to hold'.
Germanhalt
In German, the word "halten" not only means "to hold" but also "to stop" or "to halt".
Icelandichalda
The word "halda" is cognate with the English word "hold" and can also mean "to have"}
Irishshealbhú
The verb 'shealbhaím' can also mean to possess or to have.
Italiantenere
The Italian word "tenere" comes from the Latin "tenere" (hold) and is related to the English words "tenacious" and "tenet".
Luxembourgishhalen
The word “halen” also means “keep”, “maintain”, or “manage”
Malteseżomm
The word 'żomm' derives from the Arabic 'zamm' which also means 'guarantee'
Norwegianholde
The word “holde” in Norwegian has alternate meanings of “girlfriend” and “fiancee,” and is derived from the Old Norse word “holl,” meaning “inclined, devoted, faithful.”
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)aguarde
The verb 'aguarde' in Portuguese derives from the Old French 'aguarder' ('to watch', 'to look out for'), from the Frankish *wardon ('to guard', 'to watch').
Scots Gaelicgrèim
The Gaelic word 'grèim' can also mean 'grip', 'hold', or 'power', and is related to the Welsh word 'grym' meaning 'force'.
Spanishsostener
"Sostener" also means "to maintain" and comes from the Latin word "sustinere", which means "to hold up" or "to bear."
Swedishhåll
Although "håll" in Swedish mainly translates to "hold" in English, it can also refer to a location where a ship can dock or to an instance or situation.
Welshdal
"Dal" can also be used figuratively, as in "dal ar ôl", which means "keep watch".

Hold in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianтрымаць
The word "трымаць" also means "to keep" or "to save" in Belarusian.
Bosniančekaj
The word "čekaj" can also mean "wait" or "stay".
Bulgarianзадръжте
The word "задръжте" also means "hold back" or "wait" in Bulgarian.
Czechdržet
In addition, držet has connotations of 'support' or 'own an opinion'.
Estonianhoidke
In Old Estonian, "hoidke" also meant "save" in addition to "hold".
Finnishpidä
The word "pidä" also means "keep" in Finnish, and it's a cognate of the English word "keep."
Hungariantart
The Hungarian word "tart" can also mean "belonging to" or "related to".
Latvianturiet
The word "turiet" also means "to keep" or "to have", and is related to the words "turēt" ("to hold") and "turētājs" ("holder").
Lithuanianpalaikykite
The word "palaikyti" in Lithuanian, meaning "to hold", also means "to support" or "to endorse".
Macedonianдржи
In some contexts, "држи" can mean "to owe" or "to be in debt"
Polishtrzymać
Derived from Proto-Slavic *deržati, "to hold, keep, own," the cognate of Latin tenere and Greek terpein "to guard, protect."
Romanianține
"Ține" in Romanian comes from the Latin "tenere" meaning "to hold, keep, or possess". It also means "to respect, honor, or regard" and "to last, endure, or persist".
Russianдержать
The Russian word “держать” can mean both “hold” and “keep,” and is related to the word for “door” (дверь).
Serbianдржати
The word "држати" can also refer to the concept of holding an opinion or belief, as well as the idea of governing or ruling.
Slovakdržať
The verb "držať" originated from Old Slavic and also means "to keep, own, have, or possess".
Sloveniandrži
Although the Serbian word "drži" can have different meanings, in Slovenian it always means "hold", and its etymology is unclear.
Ukrainianутримуйте
The verb "утримуйте" can also mean "detain", "support", or "uphold".

Hold in South Asian Languages

Bengaliরাখা
The Sanskrit verb 'rukṣ' (meaning to defend or protect) is the origin of both 'রক্ষা' (protection) and 'রাখা' (hold).
Gujaratiપકડી રાખવું
Hindiहोल्ड
"होल्ड" means "hold," "control," "carry," or "restrain" depending on the context of its usage.
Kannadaಹಿಡಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳಿ
Malayalamപിടിക്കുക
Marathiधरा
The word 'धरा' (dhara) in Marathi can also mean 'earth' or 'land'.
Nepaliसमात्नुहोस्
The word "hold" is derived from the Old English word "haldan", which means "to keep" or "to restrain".
Punjabiਪਕੜੋ
The word "ਪਕੜੋ" in Punjabi can also refer to a type of traditional Punjabi dance performed by women.
Sinhala (Sinhalese)අල්ලාගෙන සිටින්න
Tamilபிடி
"பிடி" also means "like" or "interest" in Tamil.
Teluguపట్టుకోండి
Urduپکڑو
The word "پکڑو" in Urdu can also mean "to catch" or "to seize".

Hold in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)保持
Originally from 执 ('grasp'). Can also mean maintain, conserve, or sustain.
Chinese (Traditional)保持
The word "保持" can also mean "to maintain" or "to preserve".
Japaneseホールド
The word 「ホールド」 can also refer to a handhold on a climbing wall, or a musical note held for a specific duration.
Korean보류
The Korean word “보류” (hold) can also be used to mean “reserve,” “suspend,” or “defer.”
Mongolianбарих
In Mongolian, "барих" (hold) also means "to grasp", "to seize", or "to control".
Myanmar (Burmese)ကိုင်ထား

Hold in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianmemegang
The word "memegang" can also mean to "believe" or "think".
Javaneseterus
"Terus" is also used in Javanese as a conjunction meaning "and" or "then".
Khmerសង្កត់
The Khmer word "សង្កត់" can also refer to a commune, a subdistrict, or a township.
Laoຖື
The Lao word "ຖື" can also mean "to keep" or "to adhere to".
Malaytahan
"Tahan" in Malay can also mean "to endure" or "to withstand".
Thaiถือ
ถือ (thuea) also means 'take responsibility for' or 'to be responsible for'.
Vietnamesegiữ
"Giữ" also means "to guard" or "to keep watch".
Filipino (Tagalog)humawak

Hold in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijanisaxlayın
The word "saxlayın" also means "to keep" or "to retain" in Azerbaijani.
Kazakhұстаңыз
The Kazakh word "ұстаңыз" has many different meanings depending on the context and situation, including "to hold", "to catch", "to grasp", "to keep", "to retain", and "to seize".
Kyrgyzкармоо
The word 'кармоо' can also mean 'to guard', 'to protect', or 'to embrace'.
Tajikнигоҳ доред
The word "нигоҳ доред" is a verb that means "to hold" or "to keep" something.
Turkmentut
Uzbektutmoq
"Tutmoq" can also mean "to catch" or "to arrest" in Uzbek.
Uyghurhold

Hold in Pacific Languages

Hawaiianpaʻa
The Hawaiian word 'paʻa' can also refer to a place where something is firmly fixed or established.
Maorimau
Mau can also mean to catch, grab, or apprehend in Maori.
Samoanuumau
Uumau (hold, contain), also describes something that contains something inside
Tagalog (Filipino)hawakan
The Tagalog word "hawakan" shares the same etymology with "hawak", meaning "to hold", but it specifically refers to the part of an object that is meant to be held.

Hold in American Indigenous Languages

Aymarajark'xasiña
Guaranijoko

Hold in International Languages

Esperantoteni
Esperanto's "teni" also means "contain" or "possess" and derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten- ("to stretch").
Latinhold
The Latin word "teneo" means to hold, but can also mean to occupy, possess, or restrain.

Hold in Others Languages

Greekκρατήστε
"Κρατήστε" can also mean 'to keep' or 'to save' in Greek.
Hmongtuav
"Tuav" can also mean to 'hold' or to 'preserve' something.
Kurdishrawestan
The word "rawestan" can also mean "to capture" or "to seize".
Turkishambar
The Turkish word "ambar" shares a root with the Sanskrit word "ambhāra", both meaning "heap" or "storehouse".
Xhosabamba
In Xhosa, "bamba" not only means "hold" but can also refer to "keep" or "retain."
Yiddishהאלט
Yiddish "האלט" derives from Middle High German "halt," meaning not only "hold" but also "be valid" and "remain (in a state)".
Zulubamba
The word "bamba" can also refer to the act of carrying something heavy or bulky.
Assameseধৰি ৰখা
Aymarajark'xasiña
Bhojpuriपकड़
Dhivehiހިފަހައްޓާ
Dogriपकड़ो
Filipino (Tagalog)humawak
Guaranijoko
Ilocanoiggeman
Kriool
Kurdish (Sorani)ڕاگرتن
Maithiliधरू
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯐꯥꯔꯒ ꯊꯝꯕ
Mizochelh
Oromoqabuu
Odia (Oriya)ଧର
Quechuasuyay
Sanskritगृह्णातु
Tatarтоту
Tigrinyaሓዝ
Tsongakhomelela

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