Through in different languages

Through in Different Languages

Discover 'Through' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

The word 'through' holds a significant place in the English language, often used to describe a passage or connection between two points. It's a small word with a big impact, indicating movement, progression, or a continuous stretch. Culturally, it's woven into our everyday expressions, from 'going through the motions' to 'seeing something through to the end'.

But what about in other languages? Understanding the translation of 'through' in different languages can provide fascinating insights into cultural nuances and language complexity. For instance, in Spanish, 'through' translates to 'por' or 'a través de', while in German, it's 'durch'. In Japanese, the concept of 'through' is expressed as '通り', which also means 'street' or 'passage'.

So, why should you care about translating 'through'? Knowing this can enrich your language skills, deepen your cultural understanding, and even enhance your travel experiences. Let's delve into the world of 'through' in different languages.

Through


Through in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaansdeur
In Afrikaans, 'deur' can also refer to a door, derived from the Dutch word 'deur'.
Amharicበኩል
The word 'በኩል' ('through') in Amharic has alternate meanings of 'by way of', 'via', 'by means of', or 'by the agency of'.
Hausata hanyar
The Hausa word "ta hanyar" can also mean "by means of".
Igbosite na
The word "site na" can also be used as an exclamation of disbelief or surprise, like "oh my gosh".
Malagasyny alalan '
The Malagasy word "ny alalan'" also means "the way" or "the path".
Nyanja (Chichewa)kupyola
The word 'kupyola' can also mean 'to pass by' or 'to go around'.
Shonakuburikidza
The word "kuburikidza" in Shona can also mean "to pass through" or "to cross over."
Somaliiyada oo loo marayo
The Somali term "iyada oo loo marayo" can also be used to convey the idea of "by means of" or "via".
Sesothoka ho
The word "ka ho" can also mean "because of" or "due to".
Swahilikupitia
The Swahili word "kupitia" also means "to pass by" or "to go through".
Xhosaukugqitha
Ukugqitha in Xhosa can also mean to cross over or to go beyond.
Yorubanipasẹ
The word "nipasẹ" can also mean "by means of" or "with the help of".
Zulungokusebenzisa
The word "ngokusebenzisa" can also mean "by means of" or "with the help of" in Zulu.
Bambara
Eweto eme
Kinyarwandabinyuze
Lingalana nzela ya
Lugandamu
Sepedigo
Twi (Akan)fam

Through in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicعبر
In Arabic, "عبر" can also mean "across" or "beyond". It is derived from the root "ع ب ر" (ayn-ba'-ra') meaning "to pass by".
Hebrewדרך
The Hebrew word "דרך" can also mean "manner," "custom," or "direction."
Pashtoله لارې
This word is also used to mean "because" or "since."
Arabicعبر
In Arabic, "عبر" can also mean "across" or "beyond". It is derived from the root "ع ب ر" (ayn-ba'-ra') meaning "to pass by".

Through in Western European Languages

Albanianpërmes
Përmes derives from Proto-Albanian *përme "through, across" via regular sound changes.
Basquebidez
The Basque word "bidez" can also mean "by means of" or "by way of".
Catalana través
The Catalan word "a través" derives from the Latin "transversus", meaning "across" or "going across".
Croatiankroz
In its original meaning, the word "kroz" referred to a "narrow passage".
Danishigennem
In Swedish, 'igennem' means 'again' or 'repeatedly' but in Danish it means 'through' or 'across'.
Dutchdoor
The Dutch word "door" can also mean "gate" or "threshold".
Englishthrough
The word 'through' can also mean 'completed' or 'finished', as in 'I'm through with this project'.
Frenchà travers
The French word "à travers" originally meant "to pierce" or "to cross over".
Frisiantroch
It also denotes a passage or a narrow passageway.
Galiciana través
A través is also a conjunction meaning "until" or "by means of" in Galician.
Germandurch
"Durch" also means "by", "because of" or "across".
Icelandicí gegnum
The word "í gegnum" is derived from Old Norse "í gegn" meaning "opposite" or "in opposition".
Irishtríd
Despite being an everyday word, Irish “tríd” means many different things.
Italianattraverso
"Attraverso" (lit. "across") can also mean "during" or "throughout," or, in a figurative sense, "by the means of"}
Luxembourgishduerch
In Luxembourgish, "duerch" is closely related to the German word "durch" and can also mean "for" or "by".
Maltesepermezz
"Permezz" also means "inside" or "within" in Maltese.
Norwegiangjennom
"Gjennom" can also mean "across," "throughout," or "in the course of."
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)através
The word "através" comes from the Latin "ad transversus", which means "to cross over". In Portuguese, it can also mean "over", "beyond", or "past".
Scots Gaelictroimhe
The Scots Gaelic word "troimhe" can also mean "through and through" or "thoroughly".
Spanishmediante
The word "mediante" in Spanish can also mean "by means of" or "through the intervention of".
Swedishgenom
The Swedish word "genom" also means "genome" and derives from Greek "genos" (meaning "race, origin") and Latin "-oma" (meaning "tumor").
Welshtrwodd
Welsh 'trwodd' is a contraction of 'trewth' and 'odd,' meaning 'across the length' and 'out' respectively, hence 'through'.

Through in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianнаскрозь
Слово "наскрозь" происходит от древнеславянского "на сквозь", что означало "насквозь, совершенно".
Bosniankroz
Kroz can also be used figuratively, such as 'kroz vatre' ('through the fires')
Bulgarianпрез
The word "през" likely derives from the Proto-Slavic word "*perzъ", meaning "across" or "beyond".
Czechpřes
The word "přes" in Czech can also mean "over" or "across".
Estonianläbi
Alternate meanings of "läbi" include "across" and "penetrate".
Finnishkautta
"Kautta" as a noun also means a narrow, usually swampy path over a marsh or swamp.
Hungariankeresztül
The word "keresztül" originally meant "transversely" or "across" in Hungarian, but it has since come to mean "through" in a more general sense.
Latviancauri
"Cauri" also means "in" or "into" when referring to entering a place.
Lithuanianper
"Per" in Lithuanian is cognate with "per" in Latin, meaning "to go through."
Macedonianпреку
The word "преку" also means "at the home of" or "past" in Macedonian.
Polishprzez
"Przez" can also mean "across", "via" or "during".
Romanianprin
The Romanian word "prin" is likely derived from the Latin preposition "per" and has retained its meaning of "through" or "by means of."
Russianчерез
The word "через" can also mean "via" or "by means of" in Russian.
Serbianкроз
The word "кроз" comes from the Proto-Slavic word "*krozъ", which also meant "through" but could also refer to a narrow passage or opening.
Slovakcez
The word "cez" is also used in various idioms and expressions such as "cez prsty" (literally "through fingers"), meaning "to let something slip" or "to overlook something."
Slovenianskozi
“skozi” is one of the oldest existing Slovenian words, originating from before the Indo-European period.
Ukrainianчерез
The Ukrainian word "через" can also mean "via" or "across".

Through in South Asian Languages

Bengaliমাধ্যম
Bengali "মাধ্যম" (madhyam) derives from a Sanskrit word meaning "middle" and can mean either "through" or "medium" in English.
Gujaratiદ્વારા
The word "દ્વારા" in Gujarati can also mean "via" or "by means of".
Hindiके माध्यम से
The Hindi word 'के माध्यम से' ('through') can also be used to mean 'by way of' or 'by means of'.
Kannadaಮೂಲಕ
Apart from its literal meaning of "through", "ಮೂಲಕ" can also mean "through the means of" or "due to".
Malayalamവഴി
"വഴി" literally translates to "way," but it can also signify a route, path, method, or means.
Marathiमाध्यमातून
The word "माध्यमातून" also means "through" in Marathi.
Nepaliमार्फत
मार्फत is also used to express means or medium as in ‘उसने मुझसे मार्फत काम करवाया’ (he got the work done through me).
Punjabiਦੁਆਰਾ
The word 'ਦੁਆਰਾ' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'द्वारा' ('dvaara'), which also means 'doorway' or 'entrance'.
Sinhala (Sinhalese)ඔස්සේ
Sinhala "ඔස්සේ" can also mean "on account of" or "because of".
Tamilமூலம்
Teluguద్వారా
The word "ద్వారా" in Telugu is derived from the Sanskrit word "द्वारा" (dvāra) which also means "gate" or "doorway".
Urduکے ذریعے
Through is commonly used in the sense of passing from one end, side, or part to the other, but may also be used with reference to passing into or out of a body or system.

Through in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)通过
通过 is also used as a verb, meaning 'to pass through' or 'to succeed in doing something'.
Chinese (Traditional)通過
通過 in Traditional Chinese also means "to agree upon"}
Japanese使って
The word "使って" can also mean "using" or "by means of" in Japanese.
Korean...을 통하여
The word "...을 통하여" can also mean "by means of" or "by the way of".
Mongolianдамжуулан
This word can also signify 'between' or 'by way of' and derives from the verb 'to go'
Myanmar (Burmese)မှတဆင့်

Through in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianmelalui
"Melalui" is derived from the word "lalu" (past) and the prefix "me-", indicating that something has passed through something else.
Javaneseliwat
"Liwat" also means "to pass by" or "to cross over" in Javanese.
Khmerឆ្លងកាត់
The Khmer word ឆ្លងកាត់ ("through") also means "to cross over" and "to pass through".
Laoຜ່ານ
In certain contexts, ຜ່ານ can also mean to pass or to allow.
Malaymelalui
The Malay word "melalui" can also refer to the process of passing or flowing through something, such as a liquid passing through a pipe.
Thaiผ่าน
The word "ผ่าน" also means "to pass" or "to experience".
Vietnamesexuyên qua
The word "xuyên qua" in Vietnamese has Chinese origin and also means "to pierce" or "to penetrate."
Filipino (Tagalog)sa pamamagitan ng

Through in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijanivasitəsilə
Kazakhарқылы
"Арқылы" (through) also means "by means of" or "by virtue of" in Kazakh.
Kyrgyzаркылуу
The word "аркылуу" can also mean "by means of" or "via".
Tajikтавассути
The word «тавассути» is an alternative form of «тавассул» and the word «тавассул» is a noun derived from the verb «тавассул кардан» which means «to use someone or something to achieve a goal» or «to use someone or something as a intermediary».
Turkmenüsti bilen
Uzbekorqali
"Orqali" also means "in", "across", or "via" in Uzbek.
Uyghurئارقىلىق

Through in Pacific Languages

Hawaiianma o
Another meaning of "ma o" is "from" or "from the time of" or "from the beginning of".
Maorina roto i
The word "na roto i" ("through") can also mean "inside" or "within" in Maori.
Samoanala atu
The word "ala atu" in Samoan has a dual meaning, also translating to "beyond" or "at the end".
Tagalog (Filipino)sa pamamagitan ng

Through in American Indigenous Languages

Aymarauksatuqi
Guaranirupi

Through in International Languages

Esperantotra
The word "tra" also means "over" or "across" in Esperanto.
Latinpropter
In Latin, "propter" can also mean "on account of" or "because of".

Through in Others Languages

Greekδιά μέσου
"διά μέσου": can also be translated to "via", especially when relating to communication of information or funds.
Hmongtxog
Despite its brevity, "txog" is a versatile word with semantic domains that overlap with English terms like "between" and "up to".
Kurdishbi rêve
The word "bi rêve" in Kurdish also means "through the middle of" or "across".
Turkishvasıtasıyla
"Vasıtasıyla" is derived from the Persian word "vasıta" (means "mean, vehicle"), and also means "means, agent, tool, instrument" in Turkish.
Xhosaukugqitha
Ukugqitha in Xhosa can also mean to cross over or to go beyond.
Yiddishדורך
The Yiddish word "דורך" (durch) is derived from the German word "durch" and also means "by means of" or "via".
Zulungokusebenzisa
The word "ngokusebenzisa" can also mean "by means of" or "with the help of" in Zulu.
Assameseমাজেদি
Aymarauksatuqi
Bhojpuriजरिये
Dhivehiތެރެއިން
Dogriदे राहें
Filipino (Tagalog)sa pamamagitan ng
Guaranirupi
Ilocanobabaen
Kriopas
Kurdish (Sorani)لەڕێگەی
Maithiliमाध्यम सँ
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯈꯨꯊꯥꯡ
Mizotlang
Oromokeessa
Odia (Oriya)ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ
Quechuachayninta
Sanskritसमया
Tatarаша
Tigrinyaብውሽጢ
Tsongahileka

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