Minor in Different Languages
Discover 'Minor' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Minor
Afrikaans mineur | ||
Albanian minore | ||
Amharic አናሳ | ||
Arabic تحت السن القانوني | ||
Armenian անչափահաս | ||
Assamese নাবালক | ||
Aymara sullka | ||
Azerbaijani kiçik | ||
Bambara dɔgɔmani | ||
Basque adingabea | ||
Belarusian непаўналетні | ||
Bengali গৌণ | ||
Bhojpuri नाबालिग | ||
Bosnian maloljetna | ||
Bulgarian незначителен | ||
Catalan menor | ||
Cebuano menor de edad | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 次要 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 次要 | ||
Corsican minore | ||
Croatian maloljetnik | ||
Czech méně důležitý | ||
Danish mindre | ||
Dhivehi ކުޑަ | ||
Dogri ना-बालग | ||
Dutch minor | ||
English minor | ||
Esperanto minora | ||
Estonian alaealine | ||
Ewe si le sue | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) menor de edad | ||
Finnish alaikäinen | ||
French mineur | ||
Frisian minor | ||
Galician menor | ||
Georgian მცირეწლოვანი | ||
German geringer | ||
Greek ανήλικος | ||
Guarani imitãvéva | ||
Gujarati સગીર | ||
Haitian Creole minè | ||
Hausa karami | ||
Hawaiian ʻōpio | ||
Hebrew קַטִין | ||
Hindi नाबालिग | ||
Hmong me | ||
Hungarian kiskorú | ||
Icelandic minniháttar | ||
Igbo obere | ||
Ilocano bassit | ||
Indonesian minor | ||
Irish mionaoiseach | ||
Italian minore | ||
Japanese マイナー | ||
Javanese bocah cilik | ||
Kannada ಸಣ್ಣ | ||
Kazakh кәмелетке толмаған | ||
Khmer អនីតិជន | ||
Kinyarwanda muto | ||
Konkani गौण | ||
Korean 미성년자 | ||
Krio smɔl | ||
Kurdish biçûk | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) ئاوێنە | ||
Kyrgyz жашы жете элек | ||
Lao ເປັນການຄ້າຫນ້ອຍ | ||
Latin minor | ||
Latvian nepilngadīgais | ||
Lingala moke | ||
Lithuanian nepilnametis | ||
Luganda -tono | ||
Luxembourgish kleng | ||
Macedonian малолетник | ||
Maithili छोट | ||
Malagasy tsy ampy taona | ||
Malay bawah umur | ||
Malayalam പ്രായപൂർത്തിയാകാത്ത | ||
Maltese minuri | ||
Maori taiohi | ||
Marathi किरकोळ | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯑꯉꯥꯡ | ||
Mizo tenau | ||
Mongolian насанд хүрээгүй | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) အသေးစား | ||
Nepali नाबालिग | ||
Norwegian liten | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) zazing'ono | ||
Odia (Oriya) ନାବାଳକ | ||
Oromo xiqqoo | ||
Pashto کوچنی | ||
Persian جزئی | ||
Polish mniejszy | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) menor | ||
Punjabi ਨਾਬਾਲਗ | ||
Quechua pisi | ||
Romanian minor | ||
Russian незначительный | ||
Samoan laiti | ||
Sanskrit बाल | ||
Scots Gaelic mion | ||
Sepedi nnyane | ||
Serbian малолетник | ||
Sesotho nyane | ||
Shona diki | ||
Sindhi نن minorڙو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) සුළු | ||
Slovak maloletý | ||
Slovenian mladoletnik | ||
Somali yar | ||
Spanish menor | ||
Sundanese budak leutik | ||
Swahili mdogo | ||
Swedish mindre | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) menor de edad | ||
Tajik ноболиғ | ||
Tamil மைனர் | ||
Tatar балигъ булмаган | ||
Telugu మైనర్ | ||
Thai ผู้เยาว์ | ||
Tigrinya ንኡስ | ||
Tsonga xitsongo | ||
Turkish minör | ||
Turkmen kämillik ýaşyna ýetmedik | ||
Twi (Akan) kumaa | ||
Ukrainian неповнолітній | ||
Urdu معمولی | ||
Uyghur قۇرامىغا يەتمىگەن | ||
Uzbek voyaga etmagan | ||
Vietnamese diễn viên phụ | ||
Welsh mân | ||
Xhosa encinci | ||
Yiddish מינערווערטיק | ||
Yoruba kekere | ||
Zulu okuncane |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, "mineur" can also mean "miners" (plural of "miner"). |
| Albanian | "Minore" is an Italian word derived from Latin, which means "lesser" or "younger". |
| Amharic | The word "አናሳ" is derived from the Ge'ez word "አንስ" meaning "to be small". |
| Arabic | The word "minor" comes from the Latin word "minoris," meaning "lesser" or "younger." |
| Azerbaijani | The word "kiçik" in Azerbaijani not only means "minor," but also has the alternate meanings of "small" and "younger." |
| Basque | "Adingabea", a Basque word meaning "minor", also refers to a type of small, round cheese in the Basque region. |
| Belarusian | The root of the word "непаўналетні" (minor) is "паўна" (full), so it literally means "not full" or "incomplete". |
| Bengali | The Bengali word "গৌণ" (minor) has its roots in the Sanskrit word "गौण", which also means "secondary" or "subordinate". |
| Bosnian | The word "maloljetna" is derived from the Slavic word "mal" (small) and the Latin word "juvenis" (young). |
| Bulgarian | The word "незначителен" can also have the meaning of "immaterial" or "unimportant" in Bulgarian. |
| Catalan | The Catalan word "menor" also means "smaller" in English. |
| Cebuano | The full name of "menor de edad" in Spanish is "menor de edad legal", meaning "under the legal age". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 次要 can also indicate "secondary" and "inferior". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 次要 derives from a Chinese proverb: "次之則不次", meaning that what is second-rate is not even second-rate. |
| Corsican | The word "minore" in Corsican can also mean "lesser" or "younger." |
| Croatian | "Maloljetnik" derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*mel-/*mol-", meaning "small" or "soft", and the Slavic suffix "-jet", indicating a state or condition. |
| Czech | The word "Méně důležitý" can also mean "less important" or "secondary". |
| Danish | The word "mindre" also means "lesser" or "smaller" in Danish. |
| Dutch | In Dutch, “minor” also means “monk” or “nun”. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "minora" also means "lesser" or "smaller". |
| Estonian | The word "alaealine" in Estonian has Latin roots and is related to the words "alien" and "allergy", suggesting a sense of strangeness or otherness. |
| Finnish | "Alaikäinen" comes from "ala-ikäinen", meaning "below age" and "underage", which further derives from "ikä" meaning "age" in Old Norse. |
| French | The French word "mineur" can also refer to a miner or a mine. |
| Frisian | In Frisian, "minor" can also refer to a male sheep that has not yet mated. |
| Galician | In Galician, "menor" can also mean "smaller" or "younger", derived from the Latin "minor". |
| German | The word "geringer" comes from Old High German "geringi" and is related to the verb "gehren" (to desire), thus originally meaning "worth less than desired". |
| Greek | The word "ανήλικος" in Greek literally translates to "not of age" and refers to a person who has not yet reached the age of legal majority. |
| Gujarati | "સગીર" in Gujarati comes from the Arabic word "saġīr", meaning "small" or "young". |
| Haitian Creole | The word "minè" can also refer to a student who performs well in school. |
| Hausa | The word "karami" is often used as a suffix to form diminutives of nouns denoting young persons, animals, or things. |
| Hawaiian | ʻŌpio was also used to describe younger warriors in training. |
| Hebrew | The word "קַטִין" can also refer to a young animal or child, or to something that is small or insignificant. |
| Hindi | The word "नाबालिग" is derived from the Sanskrit word "नाबाल," which means "below the age of discretion" or "infancy." |
| Hmong | The word "me" in Hmong can also mean "younger sibling" or "little one" depending on the context. |
| Hungarian | "Kiskorú" is a compound word consisting of "kis" (small) and "korú" (age), but it does not literally mean "small age", rather "young age". |
| Icelandic | The Icelandic word "minniháttar" derives from the Old Norse verb "minna", meaning "to remember", alluding to the fact that minor offenses are less likely to be remembered. |
| Igbo | The word ' obere ' can also be used to describe something as 'younger'. |
| Indonesian | The term "minor" originates from the Latin word "minor," meaning "smaller or lesser," and also shares a root with the word "minority," denoting a group with less power or representation. |
| Italian | In Italian, "minore" can refer to a legal age of majority or capacity, depending on the context. |
| Japanese | The word "マイナー" (minor) in Japanese can also refer to a minor road or a minor in music, among other meanings. |
| Javanese | The term "bocah cilik" literally translates to "small child" in Javanese and refers to the status of a minor in Indonesian law. |
| Kannada | ಸಣ್ಣ can also mean "narrow", "subtle" or "delicate". |
| Kazakh | The term for 'minor' in Kazakh is a compound word consisting of two words, 'кәмелет' (maturity) and 'толмаған' (unfilled). |
| Korean | The Korean word for "minor", 미성년자, literally translates to "not yet an adult". |
| Kurdish | The word "biçûk" in Kurdish also means "small" or "petite". |
| Kyrgyz | The term is used for children, but also for people who are immature or have not finished their studies. |
| Latin | The Latin word 'minor' also means 'younger', 'lesser', 'inferior', or 'subordinate'. |
| Latvian | The Latvian word "nepilngadīgais" literally means "not fully reached". |
| Lithuanian | The word "nepilnametis" in Lithuanian is derived from the word "nepilnas", meaning "incomplete" or "imperfect". |
| Luxembourgish | It shares the same base with its German counterpart "klein" and the English "little". |
| Macedonian | The word "малолетник" in Macedonian also means a young tree or a young animal. |
| Malagasy | "Tsy ampy taona" literally translates to "not enough years," signifying a person who has not yet reached the age of maturity. |
| Malay | The word "bawah umur" in Malay, when used in a legal context, refers to individuals below the age of 18, but in a more general context, it can also mean "younger" or "subordinate". |
| Maltese | "Minuri" in Maltese, derived from the Italian "minore", also refers to a younger sibling in a family. |
| Maori | Taiohi means "child" or "teenager", and can be used to address a group of young people. |
| Marathi | The word "किरकोळ" (minor) is derived from the Sanskrit word "कृतः" (done), meaning something that has been done or accomplished. |
| Mongolian | The word |
| Nepali | The word 'नाबालिग' also means 'inferior' or 'subordinate'. |
| Norwegian | "Liten" derives from the word "lítill" in Old Norse. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The Chewa word "zazing'ono" derives from the verb "kuzing'ona" meaning "to decrease" or "to get smaller in size". |
| Pashto | The Pashto term "کوچنی" is also used as a diminutive suffix, indicating "small" or "young". |
| Persian | The word "جزئی" can also mean "part" or "detail" in Persian. |
| Polish | Etymology of mniejszy - in comparative Slavic dialects, "mniejszy" means "younger." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "menor" in Portuguese has Latin roots, meaning "smaller" or "younger", and can refer to a person under the age of 18, as well as something that is smaller in size, value, or importance. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਨਾਬਾਲਗ" can also refer to children who have not yet reached the age of maturity. |
| Romanian | "Minor" in Romanian can also refer to a monastic order or a friar. |
| Russian | In Russian, "незначительный" also means "insignificant" or "irrelevant". |
| Samoan | The word "laiti" also means "youngest" or "last born" in Samoan. |
| Scots Gaelic | In Gaelic, 'mion' can also refer to 'fine' or 'small' as well as 'minor'. |
| Serbian | The word “малолетник” (malolétnik) in Serbian comes from the Old Church Slavonic word “младенець” (mladenets), which means “infant”, “child”, or “young person”. |
| Sesotho | The word "nyane" can also refer to a young child or to the youngest of a group of siblings. |
| Shona | The word 'diki' in Shona can also carry the connotation of being worthless, petty or trivial in nature and can be applied in contexts beyond minor or unimportant events |
| Sindhi | "نن minorڙو" also means a young boy before puberty in Sindhi. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "සුළු" can also mean "little" or "small" in Sinhala. |
| Slovak | The word "maloletý" originates from the Proto-Slavic word "*malъ", meaning "small", and the suffix "-etъ", which indicates a person or thing with a certain characteristic. |
| Slovenian | The Slovenian word 'mladoletnik' originally referred to a person under 15, later the meaning was expanded to under 18. |
| Somali | Somali 'yar' is a cognate of Proto-Cushitic ‘ḳr, meaning "be small or young". |
| Spanish | Menor (Spanish) is descended from the comparative of Latin “parvus” (small): |
| Sundanese | The term 'budak leutik' also refers to children who are under 10 years old. |
| Swahili | Mdogo, meaning 'minor' in Swahili, is also a term used to refer to a younger man or boy. |
| Swedish | In legal and historical contexts, "mindre" can also mean "lesser" as in "mindre brott" (lesser crime). |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "menor de edad" in Tagalog (Filipino) can also refer to a young person who is under the age of 18 but has reached puberty. |
| Tajik | The word "ноболиғ" (minor) in Tajik originally meant "incomplete" or "imperfect". |
| Tamil | The word மைனர் (minor) comes from the Latin word 'minor', meaning 'lesser'. |
| Telugu | "మైనర్" can also refer to a musical scale or a premise that is not as significant as others. |
| Thai | The term "ผู้เยาว์" (minor) in Thai can also refer to a person under the age of 20, or a person who lacks experience or maturity. |
| Turkish | The word "minör" in Turkish is not only used to refer to "minor" or "minor scale" but also to "small, tiny, minute" or "minor, insignificant". |
| Ukrainian | "Неповнолітній" (minor) in Ukrainian derives from "не повний літ," where "літ" means "years" (cognate with "лета" in Russian), and "не повний" means "not full" or "incomplete." |
| Urdu | The word "معمولی" can be traced back to the Persian word "معمولی" which means "usual" or "ordinary." |
| Uzbek | "Voyaga etmagan" in Uzbek also means "not having the age of majority" or "who has not reached the age of majority". |
| Vietnamese | “Diễn viên phụ” literally translates to “supporting actor” in English. |
| Welsh | The word mân also means "soft" or "delicate" in Welsh. |
| Xhosa | The word "encinci" may also refer to a child or someone who is young and inexperienced |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word מינערווערטיק has the additional meaning "worthless," which comes from merging "minor" and "worthless." |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "kekere" can also refer to something that is "little" or "insignificant". |
| Zulu | The word "okuncane" can also refer to a young boy or a small or insignificant thing. |
| English | In Latin, 'minor' means 'lesser' or 'younger', and is the comparative form of 'parvus' ('small'). |