Painting in Different Languages
Discover 'Painting' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Painting
Afrikaans skildery | ||
Albanian pikturë | ||
Amharic መቀባት | ||
Arabic لوحة | ||
Armenian նկարչություն | ||
Assamese চিত্ৰাংকন | ||
Aymara saminchaña | ||
Azerbaijani rəsm | ||
Bambara pɛntirili | ||
Basque pintura | ||
Belarusian жывапіс | ||
Bengali পেইন্টিং | ||
Bhojpuri चित्र | ||
Bosnian slikanje | ||
Bulgarian живопис | ||
Catalan pintura | ||
Cebuano pagpintal | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 绘画 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 繪畫 | ||
Corsican pittura | ||
Croatian slika | ||
Czech malování | ||
Danish maleri | ||
Dhivehi ކުރެހުން | ||
Dogri चित्तरकारी | ||
Dutch schilderen | ||
English painting | ||
Esperanto pentrado | ||
Estonian maalimine | ||
Ewe aŋɔsisi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) pagpipinta | ||
Finnish maalaus | ||
French la peinture | ||
Frisian skilderij | ||
Galician pintura | ||
Georgian ხატვა | ||
German malerei | ||
Greek ζωγραφική | ||
Guarani takambyrundy | ||
Gujarati પેઇન્ટિંગ | ||
Haitian Creole penti | ||
Hausa zane | ||
Hawaiian pena kiʻi | ||
Hebrew צִיוּר | ||
Hindi चित्र | ||
Hmong daim duab | ||
Hungarian festmény | ||
Icelandic málverk | ||
Igbo eserese | ||
Ilocano pintura | ||
Indonesian lukisan | ||
Irish ag péinteáil | ||
Italian la pittura | ||
Japanese ペインティング | ||
Javanese lukisan | ||
Kannada ಚಿತ್ರಕಲೆ | ||
Kazakh кескіндеме | ||
Khmer គំនូរ | ||
Kinyarwanda gushushanya | ||
Konkani चित्रकला | ||
Korean 페인트 등 | ||
Krio pentin | ||
Kurdish wêne | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) وێنەکێشان | ||
Kyrgyz сүрөт | ||
Lao ຮູບແຕ້ມ | ||
Latin pictura | ||
Latvian glezna | ||
Lingala kotya langi | ||
Lithuanian tapyba | ||
Luganda okusiiga | ||
Luxembourgish molerei | ||
Macedonian сликање | ||
Maithili चित्र | ||
Malagasy hoso-doko | ||
Malay melukis | ||
Malayalam പെയിന്റിംഗ് | ||
Maltese pittura | ||
Maori peita | ||
Marathi चित्रकला | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯑꯌꯦꯛꯄ ꯂꯥꯏ | ||
Mizo rawng hnawih | ||
Mongolian уран зураг | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ပန်းချီကား | ||
Nepali चित्र | ||
Norwegian maleri | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kupenta | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଚିତ୍ର | ||
Oromo qalama dibuu | ||
Pashto انځورګري | ||
Persian رنگ آمیزی | ||
Polish obraz | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) pintura | ||
Punjabi ਪੇਂਟਿੰਗ | ||
Quechua llinpiy | ||
Romanian pictura | ||
Russian картина | ||
Samoan atavali | ||
Sanskrit चित्रकारी | ||
Scots Gaelic peantadh | ||
Sepedi mopento | ||
Serbian сликање | ||
Sesotho ho taka | ||
Shona kupenda | ||
Sindhi نقاشي | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) පින්තාරු කිරීම | ||
Slovak maľba | ||
Slovenian slika | ||
Somali rinjiyeyn | ||
Spanish pintura | ||
Sundanese ngalukis | ||
Swahili uchoraji | ||
Swedish målning | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) pagpipinta | ||
Tajik наққошӣ | ||
Tamil ஓவியம் | ||
Tatar картиналар | ||
Telugu పెయింటింగ్ | ||
Thai จิตรกรรม | ||
Tigrinya ስእሊ | ||
Tsonga xifaniso | ||
Turkish boyama | ||
Turkmen tingiwopis | ||
Twi (Akan) aduroka | ||
Ukrainian живопис | ||
Urdu پینٹنگ | ||
Uyghur رەسىم سىزىش | ||
Uzbek rasm | ||
Vietnamese bức vẽ | ||
Welsh paentio | ||
Xhosa ukupeyinta | ||
Yiddish געמעל | ||
Yoruba kikun | ||
Zulu ukudweba |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The English word "skildery" is derived from the Afrikaans word "skilderij", meaning "painting", and is also used in the sense of "a work of art". |
| Albanian | Pikturë, the Albanian word for "painting," derives from the Latin "pictura" meaning "decoration," and is also used figuratively to describe a vivid or picturesque scene. |
| Amharic | The Amharic word "መቀባት" evolved from the verb "ቀባ," which means "to cover" or "to clothe," implying that paintings cover or adorn surfaces. |
| Arabic | "لوحة" comes from the root word "ل.و.ح" which means "to write on a flat surface". In addition to painting, "لوحة" can also refer to a writing tablet or a slate. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "rəsm" is the Arabic word "رسم" ("rasm"), which was originally translated as "figure" or "sketch". |
| Basque | Basque "pintura" is derived from Latin "pictura", meaning both "painting" and "embroidery." |
| Belarusian | Belarusian живопись (IPA: [ʐɨˈvɔpʲisʲ]), cognate to Russian живопись, comes from Polish "żywopismo" (from "żywopić" - "to paint lively"), from Church Slavonic живъ (“alive”) + писати (“to write"). |
| Bengali | The word "পেইন্টিং" can also mean "drawing" or "sketch" in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | In Serbian, "slikanje" primarily refers to fine art painting, while in Bosnian, it encompasses both fine art and house painting. |
| Bulgarian | The word живопис comes from the Greek "zoopgraphos" which means "depicting animals and plants." |
| Catalan | In Catalan, the word "pintura" not only means "painting" but also the makeup used to color the face. |
| Cebuano | The word "pagpintal" also refers to the act of writing or drawing, especially in a formal or artistic manner. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The Chinese character "画" in "绘画" (painting) can also mean "to draw lines" or "to design". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 繪畫 in traditional Chinese literally means 'to draw, paint or depict', extending its definition from the original word '畫', which solely means 'to draw'. |
| Corsican | In Corsican, "pittura" can also refer to a type of traditional fabric made of wool or cotton. |
| Croatian | In Slovak, "slika" means "a promise". |
| Czech | The word "malování" in Czech can also refer to the act of drawing, or to a painting itself. |
| Danish | In archaic Danish, "maleri" meant "written work" and could refer to any form of writing. |
| Dutch | "Schilderen" also means "to describe" in Dutch, originating from the Middle Dutch word "schildere", meaning "to write". |
| Esperanto | The word "pentrado" in Esperanto is of Russian origin, and is related to the words "pentado" ("painting") and "pentador" ("painter"). |
| Estonian | The Estonian word “maalimine” originally derives from “maalima”, which in turn is derived from the root “maa”, meaning “earth” or “land”. |
| Finnish | "Maalari" (painter), "maali" (paint) and "maalaus" also mean "to paint", "paint" and "the act of painting" respectively in the context of art. |
| French | The French word "La Peinture" can refer to both the act of painting and its resulting artwork, while in English, "Painting" primarily denotes the latter. |
| Frisian | In earlier times, the word "skilderij" also referred to any piece of furniture or equipment that had been decorated with paint or paint-like material. |
| Galician | The Galician word "pintura" also means "paint" and "artwork." |
| Georgian | The word "ხატვა" can also refer to the writing of the Bible or other sacred texts. |
| German | The word "Malerei" can also refer to the act of painting or the resulting artwork. |
| Greek | The Greek word "ζωγραφική" also means "drawing" or "picture". |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "પેઇન્ટિંગ" is derived from the English word "painting", which itself comes from the Old French word "peint", meaning "painted". |
| Haitian Creole | Haitian Creole "penti" may be traced back to the French word "peinture" or the Portuguese word "pintura," with both meaning "paint". |
| Hausa | The word "zane" also means "to write" in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | The word "pena kiʻi" can also refer to a "portrait" or "statue". |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "צִיוּר" has two alternate meanings: "a line or form drawn with a pen or pencil," and "form, figure, shape," while one of its Biblical meanings was "an engraving or sculpture." |
| Hindi | Chitram derives from the Proto-Dravidian word 'cittram' meaning 'picture or design', and is cognate with the Tamil word 'cittiram' and Malayalam word 'citram' |
| Hmong | The term "daim duab" in Hmong may also signify decorative or creative works such as tattoos, embroidery, or crafted ornaments. |
| Hungarian | "Festmény" in Hungarian can also mean "celebration", "festival", or "party". |
| Icelandic | The word "málverk" comes from the Old Norse word "mál" |
| Igbo | "Eserese" also means "to draw," "to design," and "to compose" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | "Lukisan" comes from the word "lukis", a Javanese word for drawing or writing. |
| Irish | The Irish word "ag péinteáil" is derived from the word "péint" meaning "paint", with the prefix "ag" indicating the present progressive tense and meaning "in the process of painting". |
| Italian | The Italian word "la pittura" originates from the Latin word "pictura", which means "decoration" or "depiction". |
| Japanese | In Japanese, "ペインティング" (painting) can also be used as a verb to describe the act of applying paint to a surface. |
| Javanese | "Lukisan" is derived from the Javanese word "lukis" meaning "to draw". |
| Kannada | ಚಿತ್ರಕಲೆ also refers to the act or art of making images from various mediums like charcoal |
| Kazakh | The word "кескіндеме" can also refer to a type of drawing or a depiction in general. |
| Korean | The Korean word "페인트 등" ("painting") is a compound of the native Korean word "페인" (to draw) and the Sino-Korean word "등" (light). |
| Kurdish | The word 'wêne' is also used to refer to 'beauty' and 'art' in Kurdish. |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word "сүрөт" can also refer to "picture" or "image" in general. |
| Lao | The word “ຮູບແຕ້ມ” literally means “carved shape or figure”, which could indicate that the concept of painting originally came from carving. |
| Latin | "Pictura" is cognate with "pictus" (painted), "pingo" (to paint), and "pictor" (painter), and can also mean "the art of painting" or "a drawing." |
| Latvian | In addition to "painting," "glezna" can also refer to a canvas on which a painting is made or an easel. |
| Lithuanian | Tapyba, derived from "tapti," means both "to become" and "painting," suggesting the transformative power of art. |
| Luxembourgish | Derived from the French term "moleur", referring to the use of paint to grind surfaces. |
| Macedonian | The word "сликање" can also mean "photography" in Macedonian. |
| Malagasy | Hoso-doko is also the Malagasy word for "to write." |
| Malay | The word "melukis" in Malay derives from the Sanskrit word "mleccha," meaning "foreigner" or "barbarian," as painting was often associated with non-native artisans. |
| Malayalam | The word "painting" in Malayalam derives from the Sanskrit word "चित्र" (chitra), meaning "a picture" or "a drawing". |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "pittura" comes from the Italian word "pittura" meaning "to paint". |
| Maori | In Maori, peita can also refer to drawings, engravings, and carvings |
| Marathi | The word 'चित्रकला' can also mean 'image' or 'picture' in Marathi. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word "уран зураг" can refer to both traditional Mongolian painting and modern Western-style painting. |
| Nepali | The word 'चित्र' (chittra) in Nepali is derived from the Sanskrit word 'चित्रम्' (chitram), which also means 'wonderful' or 'beautiful'. |
| Norwegian | The term "maleri" is a cognate of the English "mallet", suggesting that its original meaning was "pounding" or "striking", likely in the context of shaping and creating artwork. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | "Kupenta" can also refer to other surfaces or objects that have been smeared with something. |
| Pashto | The word "انځورګري" in Pashto has roots in the Persian word "نگارگری" and ultimately comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neh₂-g- "to anoint, decorate." |
| Persian | The Persian word "رنگ آمیزی" ("painting") originally meant "applying color" or "making colorful". |
| Polish | The Polish word "obraz" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "obrъzъ" meaning "idol" or "image". It is semantically related to the word "obrazit'" meaning "to imagine" or "to create an image". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "pintura" can also mean a type of paint or coating, or the act or trade of applying paint. |
| Punjabi | ਪੇਂਟਿੰਗ शब्द की उत्पत्ति लेटिन शब्द 'पिंगेरे' से हुई है जिसका अर्थ 'लिखना' या 'रंगना' है। |
| Romanian | The word "pictura" can also refer to the art of embroidery or icon painting in Romanian. |
| Russian | The Russian word "картина" can also refer to a movie or a play, and has its origins in the Greek word "chartēs", meaning "sheet of paper". |
| Samoan | "Atavali" derives from the verb "vali", meaning "to depict or draw", which, in its causative form, also translates to "to write". Hence the noun "atavali" implies both painting and writing. |
| Scots Gaelic | Peantadh is also a metaphor for |
| Serbian | "Slikati" (to paint) shares roots with "slika" (picture) and "slediti" (to follow), hinting at its artistic and imitative nature. |
| Sesotho | "Ho taka" can also mean "to create" or "to make". |
| Shona | "Kupenda" also refers to the application of traditional body paint made from tree resins and oil. |
| Sindhi | "نقاشي" (painting) is a Persian word that originally referred to decorative designs on textiles but now also means "painting". |
| Slovak | The origin of the word "maľba" is the verb "maľovať" (paint), which derives from the Proto-Slavic verb *malti, meaning "to anoint, smear". |
| Slovenian | "Slika" also means "image" or "picture" in Slovenian. |
| Somali | Somali word "rinjiyeyn" is derived from the Arabic word "rinj" meaning "color" and refers to the act of adding color to a surface, and thus "painting". |
| Spanish | The word "pintura" is derived from the Latin word "pictura" meaning "an image or representation" and also refers to facial makeup and cosmetics. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "ngalukis" is derived from the word "lukis", which in Indonesian means "to draw" or "to paint". |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "uchoraji" also means "illustration" or "sketch". |
| Swedish | In addition to the primary meaning of "painting", the word "målning" can also refer to "aim" or "intention". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word 'pagpipinta' comes from the root word 'pinta' which means 'to draw or to paint' and the affixes 'pag-' and '-an' which indicate the act or process of doing something and the place where something is done, respectively. |
| Tajik | Наққошӣ is originally derived from Persian and also refers to drawing, sketching, or any other activity that creates a visual representation. |
| Tamil | "ஓவியம்" can also mean "the art of a playwright" in Tamil. |
| Telugu | The word "పెయింటింగ్" ("painting") can also refer to a written depiction of a person or scene, such as a portrait or landscape. |
| Thai | The Thai word "จิตรกรรม" derives from two Sanskrit roots, "citra" meaning "varied" or "bright" and "karma" meaning "action" or "deed", connoting the act of "making varied or bright" through artistic expression. |
| Turkish | "Boyama" can also mean "a kind of cloth with painted patterns" in Turkish. |
| Ukrainian | The word "живопис" can also refer to "scenic" or "picturesque" in Ukrainian, highlighting the close connection between painting and the depiction of scenery. |
| Urdu | پینٹنگ (painting) is derived from the Latin word "pingere", meaning "to represent". It also refers to the act of applying paint to a surface to create an image. |
| Uzbek | "Rasm" also means "sign", "mark", "symbol", "drawing", "writing", "script", "plan", "project", "design", "model", "type", "kind", "form". |
| Vietnamese | The word "bức vẽ" can also mean "a picture" or "an image" in Vietnamese. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "paentio" can also refer to a depiction or description in words, a portrayal, or a sketch. |
| Xhosa | In Xhosa, "ukupeyinta" encompasses not just "painting" but also drawing and other forms of visual arts, capturing its wider artistic scope. |
| Yiddish | From German "gemälde", ultimately from "gemälen" (to portray), which itself stems from the Latin "pingere" (to depict). |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "kikun" also means "to polish" or "to make smooth" in reference to its use to enhance or beautify something. |
| Zulu | "Ukudweba" in Zulu also refers to "carving," "drawing," or "engraving," and is derived from the verb "ukudweba," meaning "to draw" or "to trace." |
| English | The word "painting" can also refer to a layer of paint or a cosmetic applied to the face or nails. |