Expectation in Different Languages
Discover 'Expectation' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Expectation
Afrikaans verwagting | ||
Albanian pritje | ||
Amharic መጠበቅ | ||
Arabic توقع | ||
Armenian սպասում | ||
Assamese প্ৰত্যাশা | ||
Aymara suyt’awi | ||
Azerbaijani gözləmə | ||
Bambara jigiya | ||
Basque itxaropena | ||
Belarusian чаканне | ||
Bengali প্রত্যাশা | ||
Bhojpuri उम्मीद के बा | ||
Bosnian očekivanje | ||
Bulgarian очакване | ||
Catalan expectativa | ||
Cebuano pagpaabot | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 期望 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 期望 | ||
Corsican aspettazione | ||
Croatian očekivanje | ||
Czech očekávání | ||
Danish forventning | ||
Dhivehi އުންމީދު ކުރުމެވެ | ||
Dogri उम्मीद ऐ | ||
Dutch verwachting | ||
English expectation | ||
Esperanto atendo | ||
Estonian ootus | ||
Ewe mɔkpɔkpɔ | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) inaasahan | ||
Finnish odotus | ||
French attente | ||
Frisian ferwachting | ||
Galician expectativa | ||
Georgian მოლოდინი | ||
German erwartung | ||
Greek προσδοκία | ||
Guarani ñeha’arõ | ||
Gujarati અપેક્ષા | ||
Haitian Creole atant | ||
Hausa fata | ||
Hawaiian lana ana ka manaʻo | ||
Hebrew תוֹחֶלֶת | ||
Hindi उम्मीद | ||
Hmong kev cia siab | ||
Hungarian elvárás | ||
Icelandic eftirvænting | ||
Igbo atụmanya | ||
Ilocano namnamaen | ||
Indonesian harapan | ||
Irish ag súil | ||
Italian aspettativa | ||
Japanese 期待 | ||
Javanese pangajab | ||
Kannada ನಿರೀಕ್ಷೆ | ||
Kazakh күту | ||
Khmer ការរំពឹងទុក | ||
Kinyarwanda ibiteganijwe | ||
Konkani अपेक्षा करप | ||
Korean 기대 | ||
Krio ɛkspɛkteshɔn | ||
Kurdish payinî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) چاوەڕوانی | ||
Kyrgyz күтүү | ||
Lao ຄວາມຄາດຫວັງ | ||
Latin expectationem | ||
Latvian cerības | ||
Lingala kozela | ||
Lithuanian lūkesčiai | ||
Luganda okusuubira | ||
Luxembourgish erwaardung | ||
Macedonian очекување | ||
Maithili अपेक्षा | ||
Malagasy fanantenana | ||
Malay jangkaan | ||
Malayalam പ്രതീക്ഷ | ||
Maltese aspettattiva | ||
Maori tumanako | ||
Marathi अपेक्षा | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo beisei a ni | ||
Mongolian хүлээлт | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) မျှော်လင့်ခြင်း | ||
Nepali आशा | ||
Norwegian forventning | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kuyembekezera | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଆଶା | ||
Oromo irraa eegamu | ||
Pashto تمه | ||
Persian انتظار | ||
Polish oczekiwanie | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) expectativa | ||
Punjabi ਉਮੀਦ | ||
Quechua suyakuy | ||
Romanian așteptare | ||
Russian ожидание | ||
Samoan faʻamoemoe | ||
Sanskrit अपेक्षा | ||
Scots Gaelic dùil | ||
Sepedi tebelelo | ||
Serbian очекивање | ||
Sesotho tebello | ||
Shona kutarisira | ||
Sindhi توقع | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) අපේක්ෂාව | ||
Slovak očakávanie | ||
Slovenian pričakovanje | ||
Somali filasho | ||
Spanish expectativa | ||
Sundanese harepan | ||
Swahili matarajio | ||
Swedish förväntan | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) inaasahan | ||
Tajik интизорӣ | ||
Tamil எதிர்பார்ப்பு | ||
Tatar көтү | ||
Telugu నిరీక్షణ | ||
Thai ความคาดหวัง | ||
Tigrinya ትጽቢት ምግባር | ||
Tsonga ku langutela | ||
Turkish beklenti | ||
Turkmen garaşmak | ||
Twi (Akan) akwanhwɛ | ||
Ukrainian очікування | ||
Urdu توقع | ||
Uyghur ئۈمىد | ||
Uzbek kutish | ||
Vietnamese sự mong đợi | ||
Welsh disgwyliad | ||
Xhosa ulindelo | ||
Yiddish דערוואַרטונג | ||
Yoruba ireti | ||
Zulu ukulindela |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "verwagting" also connotes a sense of anticipation and eagerness. |
| Albanian | The word "pritje" in Albanian can also refer to a "request" or "demand". |
| Amharic | The Amharic word "መጠበቅ" ("expectation") also means "to wait or expect" and comes from the root word "ጠበቀ" ("to guard") indicating the connection between expectation and anticipation. |
| Arabic | The word "توقع" also means "to believe" or "to suppose" in Arabic. |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "սպասում" also means "waiting" and comes from the Indo-European root "*speḱ-," meaning "to look, watch, or observe." |
| Azerbaijani | The word |
| Basque | The word "itxaropena" (expectation) is derived from the verb "itxaron" (to wait) and the suffix "-pena" (state or condition). |
| Belarusian | The word "чаканне" can also refer to waiting or anticipation in many contexts. |
| Bengali | The word "প্রত্যাশা" can also mean "hope" or "anticipation" |
| Bosnian | The word "očekivanje" also means "anticipation" and "prospect" in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | The term 'очакване' in Bulgarian comes from the old church noun 'очание', which meant 'to wait in expectation' or 'to hope'. Hence, 'очакване' implies an active mental or emotional state, rather than the passive notion of expectation in English. |
| Catalan | The word "expectativa" in Catalan holds additional meanings of "longing" or "anxiety". |
| Cebuano | Pagpaabot also means 'to inform' and the word 'notice' or 'announcement'. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | expectation (期望) can also mean to 'gaze', 'yearn for', or to 'wish' in the Chinese language. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 期望 can also mean 'hope' or 'expectation' in the context of an individual's desires or aspirations. |
| Corsican | "Aspittazione" deriverebbe da "Aspettabili" e in questo caso il suo significato si avvicina maggiormente al termine "rispettabilità" |
| Croatian | The Croatian word 'očekivanje' also means 'suspense' or 'anticipation', derived from the Proto-Slavic root *čiti, meaning 'to wait'. |
| Czech | The word "očekávání" comes from the combination of the Slavic root "čekati" (to wait) and the prefix "o-", indicating expectation or anticipation. |
| Danish | It is a cognate of the English word 'forewarning' and has the same meaning of 'warning beforehand'. |
| Dutch | The alternate meaning of "verwachting" is "pregnancy". |
| Esperanto | Esperanto “atendo” is also a borrowing, not from Italian this time, but from Latin “attendo”, which means “pay attention to, focus one’s thoughts, etc.”. |
| Estonian | Although the Estonian word "ootus" mainly means "expectation", it can also be used to refer to a "wait" or "pause". |
| Finnish | The word "odotus" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wet- meaning "to wait". |
| French | "Attente" derives from the Latin "ad-tendere" (to stretch toward) and also refers to a waiting room in a railway station. |
| Frisian | The word 'ferwachting' in Frisian can also refer to 'prospect' or 'hope'. |
| Galician | In Galician, "expectativa" also means "experience". |
| German | The word "Erwartung" in German derives from the Old High German "erwarten", which means "to look forward to" or "to await". |
| Greek | In ancient Greek, "προσδοκία" could also mean "awaiting the arrival of a deity or other significant figure." |
| Gujarati | The word 'અપેક્ષા' can also mean 'need', 'desire', or 'requirement' in Gujarati and is derived from Sanskrit. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "atant" also means "delay" or "wait" in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | In the Hausa language the word "fata" is closely related to the concept of "hope", "trust", and even "vow". |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "lana ana ka manaʻo" can also refer to a longing or desire. |
| Hebrew | The word "תוֹחֶלֶת" is also used in the sense of "hope" or "expectation of future benefit." |
| Hindi | उम्मीद शब्द की उत्पत्ति संस्कृत शब्द "आश" से हुई है, जिसका अर्थ है इच्छा या आशा। |
| Hmong | The Hmong word "kev cia siab" (expectation) can also refer to a feeling of anticipation or eagerness, and is related to the word "siab" (heart). |
| Hungarian | Originally meant "waiting, vigilance" (15th century), now also "requirement, demand" (19th century). |
| Icelandic | The word eftirvænting is derived from the Old Norse word eptirventing, which meant 'hope' or 'trust'. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word “atụmanya” can also refer to "an imaginary or ideal representation of a thing." |
| Indonesian | "Harapan" also means 'hope' or 'wishes' (noun) as well as 'to expect' as a verb |
| Irish | "Ag súil" literally means "in the eye" and originally meant "in the presence of". |
| Italian | The word "aspettativa" derives from the Latin "aspectare," meaning "to look forward" or "to wait for." |
| Japanese | 期待, which commonly means 'expectation,' also signifies 'hope' and carries a connotation of 'looking forward' to something. |
| Javanese | The word "pangajab" can also refer to a longing or yearning for something. |
| Kannada | ನಿರೀಕ್ಷೆ (nirikshe) means "expectation" but it also means "a glance" or "a look". |
| Kazakh | The word "күту" in Kazakh has roots in the Turkic languages, with alternate meanings including "to wait" or "to anticipate". |
| Khmer | The word also means "hope" or "anticipation" when preceded by បាន (baan). |
| Korean | "기대" derives from two characters: "기" meaning "wait" or "rely" and "대" meaning "turn" or "time". |
| Kurdish | The word "payînî" in Kurdish is derived from the Persian word "payân", which means "end". |
| Latin | The word "expectationem" is also used to refer to "waiting" or "anticipation" in Latin. |
| Latvian | The word "cerības" in Latvian also has the meaning of "hope". |
| Lithuanian | The Lithuanian word "lūkesčiai" is similar to the Latvian "lūgšana" meaning "prayer" or "petition." |
| Luxembourgish | Erwaarden is derived from Old French and means “to hope for, await, look out for” or "to await, expect." |
| Macedonian | The Macedonian word "очекување" is derived from the Slavic root "chekati", meaning "to wait" or "to anticipate". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "fanantenana" also means "hope" or "confidence". |
| Malay | The Malay word "jangkaan" is cognate with "janji" (promise) and suggests a mutual understanding or agreement. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "aspettattiva" comes from the Italian word of the same origin and has the same meaning of "expectation" in English. |
| Maori | Tumanako also means 'the future' or 'the time that is yet to be', which is the source of its meaning as 'expectation'. |
| Marathi | The word 'अपेक्षा' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'ईक्ष' meaning 'to see' or 'to observe', and also has the alternate meaning of 'regard' or 'respect'. |
| Nepali | The word "आशा" is derived from the Sanskrit word "आस" meaning "to sit" or "to hope" and can also mean "desire" or "longing" in Nepali. |
| Norwegian | Det norske ordet "forventning" kommer fra det norrøne ordet "forventera", som betyr "å vente på". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Kuyembekezera derives from the word 'kuyembekeza' which can mean either 'to wait' or 'to expect'. |
| Pashto | "تمه" in Pashto can also refer to a hope or a desire. |
| Persian | "انتظار" is a word with Arabic roots that means both "waiting" and "expectation" in Persian and can be traced back to the verb "نظر" (to look) in Arabic. |
| Polish | The word "oczekiwanie" can also refer to a type of plant that bears fruit in the autumn. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The Portuguese word "expectativa" is derived from the Latin word "expectare," meaning "to await" or "to wait for." |
| Punjabi | The word "ਉਮੀਦ" (expectation) is derived from the Persian word "امید" (hope). |
| Romanian | "Așteptare" is also a Romanian word meaning "waiting", derived from the verb "aștepta" meaning "to wait". |
| Russian | The word "ожидание" can also refer to the process of waiting or the object that is being waited for. |
| Samoan | The Samoan word "faʻamoemoe" is also used to refer to a "dream" or "vision". |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "dùil" in Scots Gaelic also means "aim, object, purpose, intention, or design". |
| Serbian | The Serbian word "очекивање" can also mean "waiting" or "anticipation" |
| Sesotho | Tebello also means 'to think', 'to guess', or 'to predict'. |
| Shona | It derives from the verb 'kutarisisa', meaning 'to look forward to or anticipate something. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "توقع" is derived from the Arabic word "توقّع", which means "to expect" or "to anticipate." |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | Sinhalese "අපේක්ෂාව" is derived from Sanskrit "अपेक्षा" meaning anticipation, but it primarily signifies a "wish" whereas the Sanskrit original refers solely to anticipation. |
| Slovak | Očakávanie is derived from the Proto-Slavic *čakati "to wait," and shares this root with the Czech "čekání" and Polish "oczekiwanie." |
| Slovenian | The word 'pričakovanje' is derived from the verb 'čakati' ('to wait'), and it can also mean 'anticipation' or 'hope'. |
| Somali | The Somali word "filasho" originates from the root word "fal" meaning "to wait" and is closely related to the Amharic word "filas" meaning "hope or trust"} |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "expectativa" is derived from the Latin word "exspecto", which means "to look out" or "to wait for". |
| Sundanese | "Harapan" comes from the word "harap" which means "to wish" or "wish". |
| Swahili | The word 'matarajio' is derived from the Arabic word 'taraaja', which means 'to ascend' or 'to climb', and is associated with the concept of anticipation or looking forward. |
| Swedish | In Swedish, "förväntan" can also refer to an anticipated event, such as a party or meeting. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Inaasahan" comes from the Tagalog word "asa," which means "hope". It also means "reliance," "anticipation," and "estimation." |
| Tajik | The word "интизорӣ" in Tajik is derived from Persian "انتظاری" (entezari), which means "act of waiting". |
| Telugu | The word "నిరీక్షణ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "निरीक्षण" (nīrīkṣaṇa), meaning "observation" or "examination", suggesting its connection to the act of waiting attentively. |
| Thai | The word "kah waht kwahng" (expectation) derives from the Sanskrit word "upēkṣā" meaning "disregard, indifference" |
| Turkish | Beklenti'nin 'birini beklerken gösterilen davranış' veya 'birinin geleceğiyle ilgili tahmin' anlamına da gelebileceği bilinmektedir. |
| Ukrainian | The word 'очікування' ('expectation') in Ukrainian is derived from the verb 'очікувати' ('to expect') and shares the root '-очі-' with words meaning 'eyes' and 'watching'. |
| Urdu | In Arabic, "توقع" also means "to guess" or "to assume". |
| Uzbek | The word "kutish" can also mean "waiting" or "hope" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The word "sự mong đợi" can also mean "hope" or "anticipation". |
| Welsh | Derived from 'gwylio' to look, watch or see and the prefix 'dis-' meaning opposite. |
| Xhosa | "Ulindlelo" also means "a period of time" or "a season of waiting". |
| Yiddish | In some contexts, 'דערוואַרטונג' can also mean 'provision' or 'supply'. |
| Yoruba | Ìrèti can also refer to a gift, blessing, or good fortune. |
| Zulu | The word 'ukulindela' in Zulu can also refer to 'waiting for something to happen', 'anticipating', or 'looking forward to something'. |
| English | The word "expectation" comes from the Latin verb "exspectare," meaning "to look out for" or "to await." |