Suspect in Different Languages
Discover 'Suspect' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Suspect
Afrikaans verdagte | ||
Albanian i dyshuar | ||
Amharic ተጠርጣሪ | ||
Arabic مشتبه فيه | ||
Armenian կասկածյալ | ||
Assamese সন্দেহ | ||
Aymara amuyaña | ||
Azerbaijani şübhəli | ||
Bambara siganamɔgɔ | ||
Basque susmagarria | ||
Belarusian падазраваны | ||
Bengali সন্দেহ | ||
Bhojpuri संदैहास्पद | ||
Bosnian osumnjičeni | ||
Bulgarian заподозрян | ||
Catalan sospitós | ||
Cebuano nagduda | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 疑似 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 疑似 | ||
Corsican suspettà | ||
Croatian osumnjičeni | ||
Czech tušit | ||
Danish formode | ||
Dhivehi ޝައްކުކުރެވޭ | ||
Dogri मशकूक माहनू | ||
Dutch verdachte | ||
English suspect | ||
Esperanto suspektinda | ||
Estonian kahtlustatav | ||
Ewe bu nazã | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) pinaghihinalaan | ||
Finnish epäilty | ||
French suspect | ||
Frisian fertochte | ||
Galician sospeitoso | ||
Georgian ეჭვმიტანილი | ||
German vermuten | ||
Greek ύποπτος | ||
Guarani ñemo'ã | ||
Gujarati શંકા | ||
Haitian Creole sispèk | ||
Hausa wanda ake zargi | ||
Hawaiian hoʻohuoi | ||
Hebrew חָשׁוּד | ||
Hindi संदिग्ध | ||
Hmong neeg phem neeg liam | ||
Hungarian gyanúsított | ||
Icelandic grunar | ||
Igbo onye a na-enyo enyo | ||
Ilocano maipagarup | ||
Indonesian tersangka | ||
Irish amhras | ||
Italian sospettare | ||
Japanese 容疑者 | ||
Javanese tersangka | ||
Kannada ಶಂಕಿತ | ||
Kazakh күдікті | ||
Khmer សង្ស័យ | ||
Kinyarwanda ukekwaho icyaha | ||
Konkani दुबावीत | ||
Korean 용의자 | ||
Krio tink se | ||
Kurdish bişik | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) گومانلێکراو | ||
Kyrgyz шектүү | ||
Lao ສົງໃສ | ||
Latin suspicio | ||
Latvian aizdomās turamais | ||
Lingala moto bazokanisa | ||
Lithuanian įtariamasis | ||
Luganda okwekengera | ||
Luxembourgish verdächtegt | ||
Macedonian осомничен | ||
Maithili संदेहास्पद | ||
Malagasy ahiahiana | ||
Malay suspek | ||
Malayalam സംശയിക്കുന്നു | ||
Maltese suspettat | ||
Maori whakapae | ||
Marathi संशयित | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕ | ||
Mizo ringhlel | ||
Mongolian сэжигтэн | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) သံသယရှိသူ | ||
Nepali संदिग्ध | ||
Norwegian mistenkt | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) wokayikira | ||
Odia (Oriya) ସନ୍ଦିଗ୍ଧ | ||
Oromo shakkamaa | ||
Pashto شکمن | ||
Persian مشکوک | ||
Polish posądzać | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) suspeito | ||
Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਕੀ | ||
Quechua riqsichikuq | ||
Romanian suspect | ||
Russian подозреваемый | ||
Samoan masalosalo | ||
Sanskrit संदिग्ध | ||
Scots Gaelic amharas | ||
Sepedi mogononelwa | ||
Serbian осумњичени | ||
Sesotho belaela | ||
Shona fungira | ||
Sindhi شڪ ڪندڙ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) සැකකරු | ||
Slovak podozrivý | ||
Slovenian osumljenec | ||
Somali tuhunsan yahay | ||
Spanish sospechar | ||
Sundanese kasangka | ||
Swahili mtuhumiwa | ||
Swedish misstänka | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) hinala | ||
Tajik гумонбар | ||
Tamil சந்தேக நபர் | ||
Tatar шикләнүче | ||
Telugu అనుమానితుడు | ||
Thai สงสัย | ||
Tigrinya ጥርጣረ | ||
Tsonga ehleketela | ||
Turkish şüpheli | ||
Turkmen şübheli | ||
Twi (Akan) susu sɛ | ||
Ukrainian підозрюваний | ||
Urdu مشتبہ | ||
Uyghur گۇماندار | ||
Uzbek shubhali | ||
Vietnamese nghi ngờ | ||
Welsh amau | ||
Xhosa umrhanelwa | ||
Yiddish כאָשעד | ||
Yoruba fura | ||
Zulu umsolwa |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word 'verdagte' comes from Dutch and can also mean 'the accused'. |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "i dyshuar" means "suspect" and also "doubtful, uncertain, unreliable, dubious." |
| Amharic | The word ተጠርጣሪ (tä-t’ər-tar-i) can also mean 'suspicious' or 'problematic'. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word "مشتبه فيه" can also mean "doubtful" or "ambiguous." |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "կասկածյալ" (suspect) derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-, meaning "to ask" or "to doubt". This root also gave rise to the English words "guess" and "guest". In Armenian, the word "կասկածյալ" can also be used to mean "a person who has a doubt" or "a person who is suspicious". |
| Azerbaijani | The word "şübhəli" comes from the Arabic word "şübhe", which means "doubt" or "suspicion". |
| Basque | The word "susmagarria" also means "unlucky" or "unfortunate" in Basque. |
| Belarusian | The Belarusian word "падазраваны" can also mean "suspicious" or "doubtful". |
| Bengali | সন্দেহ (pronounced /ʃɔnd̪eɦ/) comes from the Sanskrit word संदेह (saṃdeha) meaning 'doubt', 'uncertainty', or 'misgiving'. |
| Bosnian | The word 'osumnjičeni' in Bosnian is derived from 'osumnja', suspicion. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "заподозрян" ultimately derives from the Proto-Slavic root *podъzьrěti, meaning "to suspect" or "to distrust". |
| Catalan | The word "sospitós" in Catalan comes from the Latin word "suspiciosus", meaning "suspicious" or "full of suspicion". |
| Cebuano | It is derived from the Proto-Austronesian word *daŋdut, which means "unlucky" or "suspicious". In contemporary usage, however, it generally refers to a person who is a suspect or is suspected of doing something wrong. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 疑似 (yísì) also means "pseudo", "quasi", or "imitation". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 疑似, 疑有其事。《左傳·襄公三十一年》: "若疑似, 勿疑, 勿似, 勿疑似。" 後泛指類似, 可能是。 |
| Corsican | The Corsican word “suspettà” can also mean “suspicious” or “doubtful”. |
| Croatian | "Osumnjičeni" is a Croatian word that comes from the verb "sumnjiti" which means "to suspect" or "to doubt". |
| Czech | This Czech word can also be used to describe someone as “unattractive”. |
| Danish | In Danish, "formode" is a false friend, meaning "suspect" instead of its etymological root "assume" or "suppose". |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "verdachte" derives from the Middle Dutch "verdaget". It can also refer to a person who has been accused of a crime and is under investigation, or to something suspect or suspicious. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "suspektinda" is derived from the Latin word "suspicio", meaning "mistrust" or "suspicion". |
| Estonian | The word "kahtlustatav" originally meant "accused" and still retains that meaning in legal contexts. |
| Finnish | "Epäilty" also means "doubted" in Finnish. |
| French | In French, « suspect » means « suspect » but also « suspect ». |
| Frisian | Frisian 'fertochte' likely originates from the Middle Dutch 'vertoghen' ('to accuse') via 'vertuchten' ('to suspect'), 'fertucht' ('suspicion'). |
| Galician | Galician "sospeitoso" derives from Latin "suspiciosus" and shares some meanings with "suspicious" in English. |
| German | The word "vermuten" is derived from the Middle High German word "vermüeten," which in turn comes from the Old High German word "vermuoten," meaning "to guess". Hence, it shares a common root with the English word "moot," which also means "to guess" or "to suggest." |
| Greek | The word 'ύποπτος' has roots in 'υπό' and 'οπάω,' meaning something seen out of the corner of the eye, making it uncertain and suspect. |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "shaanka" can also mean "suspicion" or "doubt" in the English language. |
| Haitian Creole | "Sispèk" in Haitian Creole also means "someone who is suspicious or untrustworthy." |
| Hausa | "Wanda ake zargi" literally means "the one who is accused of something" in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "hoʻohuoi" also means to be suspicious of or to accuse. |
| Hebrew | The word "חָשׁוּד" (chasud) in Hebrew also means "sick" or "suffering", which reflects the traditional belief that illness is a sign of divine punishment for sin. |
| Hindi | The Hindi word "संदिग्ध" can also mean "doubtful" or "uncertain". |
| Hmong | The Hmong word "neeg phem neeg liam" derives from the phrase "to suspect a bad person," which refers to someone suspected of committing a crime. |
| Hungarian | The word "gyanúsított" in Hungarian is derived from the verb "gyanúsítani" ("to suspect"), which in turn comes from the Turkish word "günah" ("sin"). |
| Icelandic | Grunar means "to growl" as well as "suspect" in Icelandic. |
| Igbo | "Onye a na enyo enyo" derives from the verb "enyo" which also means "hunt" or "pursue." |
| Indonesian | "Tersangka" derives from "sangka", meaning "suspicion" or "opinion" |
| Irish | The term "amhras" derives from the Proto-Celtic "*am-ro-ti-s," meaning "doubtful," and it is cognate with the Welsh word "amheus," which means "doubtful, uncertain." |
| Italian | "Sospettare" derives from the Latin word "suspicari", which means "to have a suspicion" or "to guess", and is related to the word "specere", which means "to look at" or "to observe". |
| Japanese | The word "容疑者" (pronounced "yougisha") is also used in Japanese to refer to someone who has been arrested but not yet charged with a crime. |
| Javanese | The word "tersangka" in Javanese also means "suspect" in Indonesian, and is derived from the Sanskrit word "sangka" meaning "thought".} |
| Kannada | ಶಂಕಿತ originates from the verb 'ಶಂಕಿಸು' (to doubt or suspect), which ultimately comes from the Sanskrit word 'शङ्का' (doubt). |
| Kazakh | The word "күдікті" in Kazakh also means "suspicious" or "doubtful". |
| Khmer | The word "សង្ស័យ" can also mean "doubt" or "uncertainty" in Khmer. |
| Korean | The word '용의자' (suspect) in Korean literally translates to 'dragon' (용) and 'doubt' (의), as if the person is shrouded in mystery like a dragon |
| Kurdish | The word "bişik" in Kurdish can also mean "to sway" or "to cradle". |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word "шектүү" can also mean "doubtful" or "not sure". |
| Lao | In Lao, "ສົງໃສ" can also mean "doubt" or "question something's truthfulness". |
| Latin | The word "suspicio" in Latin also means "distrust" or "mistrust". |
| Latvian | The word aizdomās turamais means someone who is suspected of something, but it also has a more archaic meaning, which is simply 'suspicion'. |
| Lithuanian | "Įtariamasis" derives from the verb "įtarti" (to suspect) and the suffix "-asis," indicating a person who is the subject of the action. |
| Luxembourgish | The word "verdächtegt" in Luxembourgish originally meant "suspicious" or "dubious", but it has also come to mean "suspect" in the sense of being a person who is believed to have committed a crime. |
| Macedonian | The word is derived from the verb "сомамни" (somnam), meaning "to suspect". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "ahiahiana" is thought to have originated from the verb "miahiahy," meaning "to be suspicious," and is related to the word "ahiahy," meaning "suspicion." |
| Malay | In Malay, "suspek" is often used to describe a person who is suspected of doing something suspicious, but it can also refer to someone who has caused damage or trouble. |
| Malayalam | "Samshayikkunnu" in Malayalam can also mean "hesitate" or "doubt", reflecting the uncertainty associated with suspicion. |
| Maltese | Maltese "suspettat" may come from the Italian "sospettato" or Spanish "sospechado" or is related to the noun "suspett" (suspicion). |
| Maori | The word 'whakapae' also means 'to accuse' or 'to blame' in Maori. |
| Marathi | The word "संशयित" in Marathi can also mean uncertain, doubtful, or questionable. |
| Mongolian | The word "сэжигтэн" is of Mongolian origin, meaning "one who is suspected", and is used to describe a person who is suspected of a crime. |
| Nepali | The Nepali word संदिग्ध can also mean 'ambiguous', 'uncertain' or 'doubtful'. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word «mistenkt» means «suspect» and stems from the verb «å miste» which means «to lose» or «to miss». |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "wokayikira" in Nyanja (Chichewa) also means "to be cautious" or "to be wary of something or someone." |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "شکمن" (pronounced shukman) carries the dual meaning of both "suspect" and "doubtful or questionable," originating from the verb "شك" (pronounced shak), which translates to "to doubt" or "to be hesitant." |
| Persian | "مشکوک" is a Persian word derived from Arabic and has alternate meanings including "suspicious", "doubtful", and "problematic". |
| Polish | "Posądzać" comes from the Proto-Slavic *sǫditi, which also means "to judge". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "suspeito" can also mean "uncertain" or "doubtful", and comes from the Latin "suspectus", meaning "looked at from below". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਸ਼ੱਕੀ" (suspect) in Punjabi can also mean "doubtful" or "uncertain". |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "suspect" can also mean "suspicion" or "suspicious". |
| Russian | In Russian, the word "подозреваемый" has the literal meaning of "suspected" and is formed from the verb "подозревать" (to suspect), which in turn originates from the Old Slavic root "зър" (zor) meaning "to see". |
| Samoan | The word "masalosalo" can also mean "to question or interrogate" in Samoan. |
| Scots Gaelic | The Gaelic word 'amharas' also means 'darkness', 'shadow', 'concealedness', and 'mystery'. |
| Serbian | "Осумњичен" originates from the Proto-Slavic form ✄sumьniti se, while "сумњаša" ("doubt") in contemporary Serbian has retained an older meaning of "fear," "precaution." |
| Sesotho | The word 'belaela' is thought to be derived from the word 'belega', meaning 'to suspect'. |
| Shona | The word "fungira" in Shona derives from the Proto-Bantu root "*buna", meaning to suspect, and is cognate with other Bantu languages such as Bemba, Swahili, and Zulu. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "شڪ ڪندڙ" not only means "suspect" but also has an additional meaning of "doubtful". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In Sinhala, the word "සැකකරු" can also refer to someone who is dubious or doubtful, or to a person who has been accused of a crime. |
| Slovak | The Slovak word "podozrivý" originates from the Old Slavic root "podzorъ", meaning "to look at" or "to gaze upon". |
| Slovenian | The word "osumljenec" derives from the verb "osumljiviti", meaning "to suspect" or "to doubt". |
| Somali | The term 'tuhunsan yahay' in Somali can also refer to someone who is under investigation or has been accused of a crime. |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "sospechar" ("suspect") derives from Latin "suspicari" ("to suspect"), originally meaning "to look under" or "to examine carefully." |
| Sundanese | The word 'kasangka' comes from the verb 'sangka', which means 'to think' or 'to suspect' |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "mtuhumiwa" also means "guest" or "stranger". |
| Swedish | The Swedish word "misstänka" is related to the German "missdenken", which means "misunderstand" and the English word "mistrust". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Hinala" is related to "hala" and "hiling" (suspicion, guess), and refers to a vague or unfounded doubt about something or someone. |
| Tajik | The word «гумонбар» in Tajik also means "a person who is under suspicion or who aroused suspicion or doubt," "a suspicious person," and "a person with suspicious behavior." |
| Tamil | The word "சந்தேக நபர்" can also refer to a "convicted person awaiting execution" in Tamil. |
| Thai | The Thai word "สงสัย" comes from Sanskrit "saṃsaya", but can also express uncertainty or curiosity. |
| Turkish | "Şüpheli" kelimesi Arapça "şübhe" kelimesinden türemiştir ve "tereddüt, emin olmama" anlamlarına da gelir. |
| Ukrainian | Підозрюваний is derived from the Ukrainian verb підозрювати (suspect) and can also mean "suspicious" or "suspected". |
| Uzbek | The Uzbek word "shubhali" can also refer to a person who is suspicious, untrustworthy, or doubtful. |
| Vietnamese | Nghi ngờ (suspect) trong tiếng Việt bắt nguồn từ nghi hoặc và ngờ vực, ám chỉ sự không tin tưởng hoặc nghi vấn về một người hoặc điều gì đó. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "amau" can also mean "to hesitate" or "to doubt". |
| Xhosa | The word 'umrhanelwa' can alternatively refer to a person who has been accused of a crime. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "כאָשעד" derives from the Hebrew "כשר" meaning "kosher" and took on the meaning "suspicious" possibly through its association with "treif," the opposite of kosher. |
| Yoruba | The word 'fura' also means 'to investigate' and 'to suspect', and it is related to the verb 'fura', which means 'to smell'. |
| Zulu | In Zulu, the word "umsolwa" can refer to both a suspect in a crime as well as a person of ill repute or questionable character. |
| English | In etymology, 'suspect' derives from the Latin 'suspicere', meaning 'to look up to', hence 'to mistrust'. |