Afrikaans absorbeer | ||
Albanian thithin | ||
Amharic መሳብ | ||
Arabic تمتص | ||
Armenian կլանել | ||
Assamese শুহি লোৱা | ||
Aymara ch'amsuña | ||
Azerbaijani udmaq | ||
Bambara ka kunu | ||
Basque xurgatu | ||
Belarusian паглынуць | ||
Bengali শোষণ | ||
Bhojpuri सोख लिहल | ||
Bosnian upiti | ||
Bulgarian абсорбират | ||
Catalan absorbir | ||
Cebuano motuhop | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 吸收 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 吸收 | ||
Corsican assorbe | ||
Croatian upiti | ||
Czech absorbovat | ||
Danish absorbere | ||
Dhivehi ފޯވުން | ||
Dogri सोखना | ||
Dutch absorberen | ||
English absorb | ||
Esperanto sorbi | ||
Estonian neelama | ||
Ewe no | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) sumipsip | ||
Finnish omaksua | ||
French absorber | ||
Frisian absorbearje | ||
Galician absorber | ||
Georgian შთანთქავს | ||
German absorbieren | ||
Greek απορροφώ | ||
Guarani mbopyte | ||
Gujarati શોષી લેવું | ||
Haitian Creole absòbe | ||
Hausa sha | ||
Hawaiian omo | ||
Hebrew לִסְפּוֹג | ||
Hindi सोख लेना | ||
Hmong nqus | ||
Hungarian elnyel | ||
Icelandic gleypa | ||
Igbo nuo | ||
Ilocano sagipsipen | ||
Indonesian menyerap | ||
Irish ionsú | ||
Italian assorbire | ||
Japanese 吸収します | ||
Javanese nyerep | ||
Kannada ಹೀರಿಕೊಳ್ಳಿ | ||
Kazakh жұтып | ||
Khmer ស្រូបយក | ||
Kinyarwanda gukuramo | ||
Konkani शोशून घेता | ||
Korean 없애다 | ||
Krio pe atɛnshɔn | ||
Kurdish mehandin | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) هەڵمژین | ||
Kyrgyz сиңирүү | ||
Lao ດູດຊຶມ | ||
Latin sorbere | ||
Latvian absorbēt | ||
Lingala komela | ||
Lithuanian sugeria | ||
Luganda okunywa | ||
Luxembourgish absorbéieren | ||
Macedonian апсорбираат | ||
Maithili सोख लेनाइ | ||
Malagasy mandray | ||
Malay menyerap | ||
Malayalam ആഗിരണം ചെയ്യുക | ||
Maltese assorbi | ||
Maori mimiti | ||
Marathi शोषून घेणे | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯆꯨꯞꯁꯤꯟꯕ | ||
Mizo hip lut | ||
Mongolian шингээх | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) စုပ်ယူ | ||
Nepali अवशोषित | ||
Norwegian absorbere | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kuyamwa | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଶୋଷଣ | ||
Oromo xuuxxachuu | ||
Pashto جذب کول | ||
Persian جذب | ||
Polish absorbować | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) absorver | ||
Punjabi ਸੋਖਣਾ | ||
Quechua chunqay | ||
Romanian absorbi | ||
Russian впитывать | ||
Samoan mitiia | ||
Sanskrit अवशोस् | ||
Scots Gaelic sùghadh a-steach | ||
Sepedi mona | ||
Serbian упити | ||
Sesotho monya | ||
Shona kupinza | ||
Sindhi جذب ڪرڻ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) අවශෝෂණය කරගන්න | ||
Slovak vstrebať | ||
Slovenian absorbirajo | ||
Somali dhuuqo | ||
Spanish absorber | ||
Sundanese nyerep | ||
Swahili kunyonya | ||
Swedish absorbera | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) sumipsip | ||
Tajik бирӯяд | ||
Tamil உறிஞ்சி | ||
Tatar сеңдерү | ||
Telugu గ్రహించండి | ||
Thai ดูดซับ | ||
Tigrinya መጢጡ | ||
Tsonga tsonga | ||
Turkish emmek | ||
Turkmen siňdirmek | ||
Twi (Akan) twe | ||
Ukrainian поглинати | ||
Urdu جذب | ||
Uyghur سۈمۈرۈڭ | ||
Uzbek singdirmoq | ||
Vietnamese hấp thụ | ||
Welsh amsugno | ||
Xhosa ukufunxa | ||
Yiddish אַרייַנציען | ||
Yoruba fa | ||
Zulu ukuncela |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, the word "absorbeer" is also used to refer to the process of drying something out or taking up moisture. |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "thithin" comes from the Proto-Albanian root "*thith-n-", which also means "to drink". |
| Amharic | "መሳብ" can also mean "to melt" or "to soak" in Amharic. |
| Armenian | "Կլանել" (absorb) derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*gel-", meaning "to swallow" or "to consume." |
| Azerbaijani | The Azerbaijani word "udmaq" is related to the Turkish words "udmak" (to fly) and "udma" (flight) |
| Basque | "Xurgatu" also means "to arise or to emerge" in Basque. |
| Belarusian | The word "паглынуць" also means "to devour" or "to swallow" in Belarusian. |
| Bengali | {"text": "শোষণ, শোষ্য and শোষক are related to Sanskrit word "शोष (śóṣa), शोष्य (śóṣya) and शोषक (śóṣaka)" which means "to drain out", "to be drained out", "one who drains out" respectively."} |
| Bosnian | The word "upiti" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *obьjьniti, meaning "to take or seize". |
| Bulgarian | The word "абсорбират" can also mean "to engage completely" or "to be absorbed in thought". |
| Catalan | In Catalan, "absorbir" can also refer to "to assume someone else's debts or responsibilities", derived from Latin "absorbere" meaning "to swallow up, devour". |
| Cebuano | In its root form, "tuhop" refers to the act of soaking up liquid or moisture. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "吸收" can also mean "assimilate" or "intake". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 吸收 can also refer to the process of taking in ideas or knowledge. |
| Corsican | Its alternate meaning is "to get the better of someone" |
| Croatian | The word "upiti" in Croatian, meaning "to absorb," originates from the Latin word "bibere," which also means "to drink." |
| Czech | Czech "absorbovat" (absorb) derives from Latin "sorbeo" (to suck up), also the root of English "absorb" and "sorbent" and French "sorbet". |
| Danish | The Danish word "absorbere" comes from the Latin word "absorbere", which also has medical and alchemical meanings. |
| Dutch | "Absorberen" in Dutch can also refer to the process of absorbing carbon dioxide or other gases. |
| Esperanto | In Esperanto, "sorbi" means "absorb", and is also related to the words "sorĉi" (to conjure) and "sorĉisto" (conjuror, wizard). |
| Estonian | The word "neelama" comes from the Proto-Finnic word "*neelV-," meaning "to swallow" or "to devour." |
| Finnish | "Omaksua" is also used figuratively to mean "understand" or "internalize". |
| French | In French, "absorber" can mean "to absorb, take in" or "to engage fully in something." |
| Galician | In Galician, "absorber" can also mean "to take in", "to soak up" or "to assimilate". |
| Georgian | The word "შთანთქავს" is also used to describe the process of inhaling, such as the inhalation of oxygen or smoke. |
| German | The German word "absorbieren" comes from the Latin "absorbere," meaning "to swallow up." |
| Greek | The verb "απορροφώ" in Greek means "absorb", "assimilate", "admit" or "accept" |
| Haitian Creole | The word "absòbe" in Haitian Creole can also mean "to be absorbed in thought" or "to be engrossed in something" |
| Hausa | The word "sha" is also used to describe the process of inhaling or sniffing. |
| Hawaiian | "Omo" also means "to kiss" or "to be kissed" in Hawaiian. |
| Hebrew | "לִסְפּוֹג" is cognate with the Greek word σπόγγος ('sponge'). |
| Hindi | The Hindi word "सोख लेना" is also used to describe the process of imbibing knowledge or information. |
| Hmong | The Hmong word "nqus" originates from the Austroasiatic language family, where it also means "to drink" or "to swallow." |
| Hungarian | The word "elnyel" can also mean "sink" or "disappear" in Hungarian. |
| Icelandic | Gleypa is likely cognate to the word "glapa" meaning "to slip". |
| Igbo | In Igbo, the verb "nuo" can also mean "to drink"} |
| Indonesian | The word "menyerap" also means "to soak up" or "to imbibe". |
| Irish | The word 'ionsú' derives from the Proto-Indo-European root '*h₂ens', meaning 'to breathe in'. It also has the alternate meaning of 'to drink' or 'to take in liquid'. |
| Italian | The Italian word "assorbire" originally meant "to swallow up", from the Latin word "sorbere". |
| Japanese | '吸收' is a wasei kango word originating from the word 'absorption' in English. |
| Javanese | In Banyumas dialect of Javanese, the word "nyerep" also means "to disappear". In Serang dialect of Javanese, the word "nyerep" means "to be absorbed or sucked in by the ground (of water)" while in Indramayu it means "to become wet or soaked (of clothes)". |
| Kannada | The word "ಹೀರಿಕೊಳ್ಳಿ" in Kannada can also mean to "take in" or "assimilate". |
| Kazakh | The word “жұту”, meaning “to swallow”, is derived from the Turkic root *jut-*, which also means “to eat” and “to drink”. |
| Khmer | ស្រូបយក is derived from the Sanskrit word "sṛbhati," meaning "to drink." The word also has the alternate meaning of "to absorb knowledge or information." |
| Korean | The origin of the Korean word '없애다' is not completely clear, although it has been suggested that it could be related to the Japanese word '亡す' ('horosu'), which means 'to cause to die' or 'to destroy'. The same expression with the opposite meaning, '살리다', is often used to describe acts of saving lives. |
| Kurdish | Mehandin also means "to be immersed in" or "to be absorbed by something". |
| Kyrgyz | The word "сиңирүү" in Kyrgyz can also mean "to filter" or "to seep". |
| Latin | The Latin word "sorbere" also meant "to sip" or "to swallow", and its past participle "sorptus" meant "drunk". |
| Latvian | Latvian "absorbēt" originally meant to "seize" or "appropriate", but later gained its current meaning from German. |
| Lithuanian | The word "sugeria" in Lithuanian, meaning "absorb", shares its root with the word "sunkti", meaning "to soak up liquids" |
| Macedonian | The verb "апсорбираат" in Macedonian also means "to assimilate" and "to adopt or take in (ideas or knowledge)" in English. |
| Malagasy | Malagasy 'mandray' also means 'accept', 'hold', 'contain', 'tolerate', 'receive', and 'keep' |
| Malay | The word "menyerap" can also refer to an act of soaking up liquid as well as taking in knowledge or an emotion. |
| Maltese | The Maltese 'assorbi' is derived from the Italian 'assorbire', both meaning 'absorb', and the Spanish 'absorber', meaning to 'immerse' or 'suck up'. |
| Marathi | The word "शोषून घेणे" in Marathi originates from the Sanskrit word "शुष," meaning "to dry out" or "to draw in." |
| Mongolian | "Шигээх" also means "to be drunk" or "to be absorbed into a group or activity" in Mongolian. |
| Nepali | The term originated from "अव-" (off/not) + "शोषण" (taking) or "अव+शोषण", which later changed to "शोष". In ancient India, "शोष" meant to draw out liquids like water. |
| Norwegian | "Absorbere" is Latin, and can also refer to "consume", "take in" or "seize" in modern Norwegian. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | "Kuyamwa" is also used to refer to the process of absorbing knowledge or information. |
| Pashto | The word "جذب کول" ("absorb") in Pashto is derived from the Arabic word "جذب" ("attraction"), and also means "to draw in" or "to gather together". |
| Persian | جذب also means charming, appealing, enchanting, fascinating, and attractive. |
| Polish | Absorbować in Polish also means to dominate or captivate |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "absorver" can also mean "to absorb (sound)" or "to absorb (energy)" in the context of physics. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਸੋਖਣਾ" is also used to refer to the process of absorbing knowledge or understanding. |
| Romanian | The word "absorbi" in Romanian can also mean to absorb knowledge, ideas, and experiences. |
| Russian | Впитывать — от слова «пить», первоначально — пить в себя. |
| Samoan | Mitia derives from the Proto-Polynesian word *miti, which also meant "to eat", "to drink", and "to kiss" |
| Scots Gaelic | "Sugh" means "juice" but here "Sùghadh" refers to the soaking up (not necessarily of a liquid) and the noun form, "sruthadh", refers either to a current flowing (in water or air) or to something absorbing, such as a towel. |
| Serbian | The word "упити" in Serbian comes from the Proto-Slavic word *ǫpeti, which meant "to drink". |
| Sesotho | The Sesotho word "monya" also means "to be born" or "to originate from". |
| Shona | "Kupinza" can also mean "absorb" in the context of taking in information, learning something, or understanding a concept. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word for absorb, "جذب ڪرڻ", also means "to attract" in English. |
| Slovak | "Vstrebať" comes from the Old Church Slavonic word "strebati," meaning "to draw up liquid with noise," and also the Proto-Slavic word "sъstrebati," where "sъ" is a prefix denoting the completion of an action. |
| Slovenian | The Slovene word "absorbirajo" can also mean "immerse", "engross", or "engulf". |
| Somali | This word derives from the root |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "absorber" also means to take in and incorporate ideas or knowledge. |
| Sundanese | In old Sundanese, 'nyerep' also meant 'suck' or 'drink'. |
| Swedish | Absorbera can also mean 'to take in or soak up', or 'to engage fully in' something. |
| Tajik | The word "бирӯяд" can also mean "to take in something mentally," like an idea or emotion. |
| Tamil | "உறிஞ்சி" is also used to refer to a type of mosquito or a leech |
| Thai | Besides "absorb", "ดูดซับ" can also mean "to take in" or "to inhale" in Thai. |
| Ukrainian | The verb "поглинати" is also used figuratively to mean "to take in information or knowledge". |
| Urdu | In Urdu, "جذب" (jazb) also means "attraction" or "fascination". |
| Uzbek | The word 'singdirmoq' is derived from the Turkish word 'sindirmek', meaning 'to digest'. |
| Vietnamese | "Hấp thụ" comes from the Chinese word "吸取" (pronounced as "xīqǔ"), meaning "to absorb" or "to take in". |
| Welsh | The word 'amsugno' derives from 'am' ('around') and 'sugno' ('suck'), and is also used to mean 'to sip' or 'to drink'. |
| Xhosa | "Ukufunxa" also means "to be soaked or saturated" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | The origin of the י is obscure, as Yiddish usually drops this letter in loan words |
| Yoruba | "Fa" is also an archaic term for "hold" or "carry". |
| Zulu | The word `ukuncela` in Zulu can also refer to the process of soaking up something, such as the sunlight being soaked up by the leaves of a tree. |
| English | "Absorb" comes from Latin "absorbere," meaning "swallow up." |