Psychology in different languages

Psychology in Different Languages

Discover 'Psychology' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

Psychology, the scientific study of the mind and behavior, has a profound significance in our lives. It helps us understand why we act, feel, and think the way we do. From its early roots in philosophy to its modern-day laboratory experiments, psychology has been a vital tool in deciphering the human condition.

Culturally, psychology plays a crucial role in understanding the diversity and complexity of human behavior across different societies. It aids in bridging gaps, resolving conflicts, and fostering a greater sense of empathy and compassion.

Moreover, knowing the translation of psychology in different languages can be fascinating and enlightening. For instance, in Spanish, it's psicología; in French, psychologie; in German, Psychologie; in Mandarin, 心理学 (xīnlǐxué); in Japanese, 心理学 (shinrigaku); in Arabic, علم النفس (‘ilm an-nafs); and in Russian, психология (psikhologiya).

By learning these translations, you not only expand your linguistic skills but also gain insights into how different cultures perceive and approach the study of the mind and behavior.

Psychology


Psychology in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaanssielkunde
The word 'sielkunde' is derived from the Dutch 'zielkunde', meaning the study of the soul.
Amharicሳይኮሎጂ
ሳይኮሎጂ is derived from the Greek words psyche (soul) and logos (study), and refers to the scientific study of mind and behavior.
Hausailimin halin dan adam
In Hausa, "ilimin halin dan Adam" literally translates to "the science of the state of man".
Igboakparamaagwa
The term 'akparamaagwa' in Igbo encompasses a broader meaning, referring to both 'psychology' and 'consciousness'.
Malagasypsikolojia
The term "psikolojia" is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (study) and refers to the scientific study of the mind and behavior.
Nyanja (Chichewa)kuwerenga maganizo
The literal meaning of the phrase 'kuwerenga maganizo' is 'to study the mind'.
Shonapsychology
Somalicilmi nafsiga
Cilmiga nafsiga, which comes from the Arabic words ʿilm (meaning "knowledge"), and nafs (meaning "soul"), refers to the study of the mind and behavior.
Sesothokelello
Sesotho lexeme 'kelello' may refer to either 'mind' or 'psychology', as well as the concept of 'thinking'.
Swahilisaikolojia
The Swahili word "saikolojia" comes from the Greek word "ψυχολογία," which refers to the study of the mind, the soul, and human behavior.
Xhosaisayikholoji
The Xhosa word 'isayikholoji' can also mean 'the study of the mind' or 'the study of human behavior'.
Yorubaoroinuokan
Oroin-okan is also a term for 'inner talk' which reveals a person's true nature, desires and feelings.
Zuluukusebenza kwengqondo
The word "ukusebenza kwengqondo" is the Zulu translation of the English word "psychology" and means "the study of the mind and behaviour."
Bambarahakilijagabɔ
Ewesusuŋutinunya
Kinyarwandapsychologiya
Lingalapsychologie ya bato
Lugandaeby’empisa
Sepedithuto ya monagano
Twi (Akan)adwene ne nneyɛe ho nimdeɛ

Psychology in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicعلم النفس
In Arabic, the word "علم النفس" literally means "science of the soul".
Hebrewפְּסִיכוֹלוֹגִיָה
"פסיכולוגיה" נגזר מהמילים היווניות "פסיכֵה" (נפש) ו"לוגוס" (חקר).
Pashtoارواپوهنه
ارواپوهنه is derived from the Greek word psyche, meaning
Arabicعلم النفس
In Arabic, the word "علم النفس" literally means "science of the soul".

Psychology in Western European Languages

Albanianpsikologji
Psikologji comes from Greek, "psyche" (mind) and "logos" (study or knowledge).
Basquepsikologia
The word “Psikologia” comes from the Greek word “psȳkhē” (soul) and “-logía” (study of), and it refers to the scientific study of the mind and behavior.
Catalanpsicologia
"Psicologia" is derived from the Greek "psykhē" (mind) and "lógos" (study)"
Croatianpsihologija
The word "psihologija" in Croatian comes from the Greek word "psychê", meaning "soul", and "logos", meaning "study" or "science".
Danishpsykologi
The Danish word "psykologi" comes from the Greek words "psykhē" (soul) and "logos" (study).
Dutchpsychologie
In Dutch, "psychologie" also refers to the study of the soul.
Englishpsychology
The term 'psychology' is derived from the Greek words 'psyche,' meaning 'soul,' and 'logos,' meaning 'study or knowledge,' reflecting its historical roots in philosophy.
Frenchpsychologie
In French, the word "psychologie" can also mean "the study of the mind" or "the science of the soul."
Frisianpsychology
Der Begriff "Psychologie" geht auf das griechische Wort "psyche" ("Seele") zurück.
Galicianpsicoloxía
O termo galego "psicoloxía" provén do grego "ψυχή" (alma) e "λόγος" (razón, pensamento).
Germanpsychologie
The German term "Psychologie" can also refer to the study of psychics or the exploration of the mind.
Icelandicsálfræði
The word "sálfræði" in Icelandic is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (meaning "soul") and "logos" (meaning "study").
Irishsíceolaíocht
The word 'síceolaíocht' is derived from the Greek words 'psyche' (soul) and 'logos' (study), meaning 'the study of the soul' or 'soul-knowledge'.
Italianpsicologia
The word 'psicologia' is derived from the Greek words 'psyche' ('soul') and 'logos' ('study'), and can also refer to the field of 'psychoanalysis' in Italian.
Luxembourgishpsychologie
In Luxembourgish, 'Psychologie' can refer to both 'psychology' and 'mentality'.
Maltesepsikoloġija
The Maltese word "psikoloġija" derives from the Greek word "ψυχολογία" (psuchologia), meaning "study of the soul or mind".
Norwegianpsykologi
"Psykologi" derives from the Greek "psykhē" meaning "breath, soul" and "logia" meaning "study of" thus denoting psychology as "the study of the soul."
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)psicologia
In Portuguese, "psicologia" can also refer to the study of the mind and behavior, or the science of mental processes.
Scots Gaeliceòlas-inntinn
Eòlas-inntinn is literally translated as "mind knowledge" or "inner knowledge".
Spanishpsicología
The Spanish word "psicología" derives from the Greek roots "psyche", meaning "soul", and "logos", meaning "study" or "knowledge", referring to the study of the soul or mind.
Swedishpsykologi
The Swedish word "psykologi" can also refer to the paranormal study of the psyche.
Welshseicoleg
The word 'seicoleg' is derived from the Greek words 'psykhe' (soul) and 'logos' (study or science), and also has the alternate meaning 'philosophy' in Welsh.

Psychology in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianпсіхалогія
The word "псіхалогія" is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (study), and can also mean "mental process" or "branch of knowledge dealing with the mind and its functions" in Belarusian.
Bosnianpsihologija
The word "psihologija" in Bosnian is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (study).
Bulgarianпсихология
Иногда "психология" встречается в смысле "настроение" или "состояние души".
Czechpsychologie
In Czech, "psychologie" can also refer to the study of the soul or mind.
Estonianpsühholoogia
The Estonian word psühholoogia is a loan from the German word psychologie, which in turn is derived from the Greek words psyche, meaning "soul, mind", and logos meaning "study" or "science."
Finnishpsykologia
The word "psykologia" is derived from the Greek words "psychê" (soul) and "logos" (study), and can also refer to the study of the human mind, thought, and behavior.
Hungarianpszichológia
The Hungarian word "pszichológia" can also mean "mind" or "soul".
Latvianpsiholoģija
The Latvian word “psiholoģija” derives from the Greek terms “psyche” (mind) and “logos” (study).
Lithuanianpsichologija
"Psichologija" comes from the Greek word "psyche", which means "soul", and "logos", which means "study" or "knowledge".
Macedonianпсихологија
Претходно користена за описивање филозофских и теологичко-етичких аспекти ума.
Polishpsychologia
In Polish, "psychologia" also refers to the study of the human soul, reflecting its historical connection to philosophy.
Romanianpsihologie
In Romanian, the word "psihologie" can also refer to the study of the mind and soul, encompassing both psychology and philosophy.
Russianпсихология
The word "психология" (psychology) is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (discourse or study).
Serbianпсихологије
The Serbian word "психологије" (psihologije) derives from the Greek word "ψυχή" (psyché), meaning "soul" or "mind".
Slovakpsychológia
V slovenčine má slovo "psychológia" aj význam "duša"
Slovenianpsihologije
The word "psihologije" derives from the Greek "psukhē" (soul) and "logos" (word, reason), and can also mean "the study of the soul".
Ukrainianпсихологія
The word "психологія" is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (word or knowledge).

Psychology in South Asian Languages

Bengaliমনস্তত্ত্ব
মনস্তত্ত্ব derives from the Sanskrit words "manas" (mind) and "tatva" (an element or principle) and can also refer to spiritual disciplines in Bengali.
Gujaratiમનોવિજ્ .ાન
The Gujarati word 'મનોવિજ્ .ાન' derives from Sanskrit, where 'मन' (mana) means 'mind' and 'विज्ञान' (vijnana) means 'science'.
Hindiमनोविज्ञान
The term "मनोविज्ञान," often translated as "psychology," has alternate roots: "मनो" (mind) and "विज्ञान" (science), which can also refer to "knowledge," "understanding," or "systematic investigation."
Kannadaಮನೋವಿಜ್ಞಾನ
The word "ಮನೋವಿಜ್ಞಾನ" is derived from the Greek words "psyche" (mind) and "logos" (study).
Malayalamമന psych ശാസ്ത്രം
This compound word consists of "man" meaning mind and "shasthra" meaning science.
Marathiमानसशास्त्र
The Marathi word 'मानसशास्त्र' comes from the Sanskrit words 'मानस' (mind) and 'शास्त्र' (science), which literally translates to 'science of the mind'.
Nepaliमनोविज्ञान
Punjabiਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨ
The word "ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨ" is derived from the Sanskrit words "manas" (mind) and "vigyana" (science), and thus means "the science of the mind".
Sinhala (Sinhalese)මනෝවිද්යාව
මනෝවිද්යාව is derived from the Greek words ψυχή (psyche), meaning "soul, mind," and λόγος (logos), meaning "study, discourse."
Tamilஉளவியல்
The word 'உளவியல்' ('psychology') in Tamil can also mean 'science of the soul' or 'the study of the human mind'.
Teluguమనస్తత్వశాస్త్రం
Urduنفسیات
The Urdu word "نفسیات" comes from the Arabic word "نفس" meaning "soul" or "self" and refers to the study of the mind and behavior, emphasizing the influence of inner mental processes on external actions.

Psychology in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)心理学
心理学一词在汉语中还有“人心之学”的含义,侧重于探究人的内心世界和行为动机。
Chinese (Traditional)心理學
「心理學」一詞來自希臘語「psycho-」(靈魂、心智)和「-logy」(研究),原意為「心靈科學」。
Japanese心理学
The word "心理学" can be broken down into three characters: "心" (shin), meaning "heart, mind, or spirit"; "理" (ri), meaning "principle, reason, or theory"; and "学" (gaku), meaning "learning, study, or science".
Korean심리학
"심리학"은 "마음(心)을 연구하는 학문(理학)"이란 뜻으로, 중국에서 유래한 말입니다.
Mongolianсэтгэл зүй
"Сэтгэл зүй" is a Mongolian word that literally means "the study of the mind".
Myanmar (Burmese)စိတ္ပညာ
The word "စိတ္ပညာ" is derived from Pali and Sanskrit and literally means "knowledge of the mind".

Psychology in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianpsikologi
The word 'psikologi' in Indonesian originates from the Greek word 'psyche', meaning 'soul' or 'mind,' and 'logos', meaning 'study' or 'knowledge'.
Javanesepsikologi
The Javanese word "psikologi" also means "the science of the soul".
Khmerចិត្តវិទ្យា
Laoຈິດຕະສາດ
Malaypsikologi
In Malay, "psikologi" can also mean "the study of the mind and behavior"
Thaiจิตวิทยา
The Thai word "จิตวิทยา" derives from the Pali word "วิธฺยา" which also means "science or knowledge".
Vietnamesetâm lý học
Tâm lý học, theo nghĩa đen là "khoa học về tâm trí", nhưng trong tiếng Việt đôi khi cũng được dùng để chỉ các khía cạnh của nhân cách và cảm xúc.
Filipino (Tagalog)sikolohiya

Psychology in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijanipsixologiya
The word “psixologiya” in Azerbaijani comes from the Greek words “psyche” (soul) and “logos” (word, study).
Kazakhпсихология
In Kazakh, "психология" can also refer to the study of the human soul or mind.
Kyrgyzпсихология
The word "психология" comes from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (study), and is used in Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian to refer to the scientific study of mental processes and behavior.
Tajikпсихология
Слово «психология» происходит от греческих слов «ψυχή» (душа) и «λόγος» (слово, учение).
Turkmenpsihologiýa
Uzbekpsixologiya
Uyghurپىسخولوگىيە

Psychology in Pacific Languages

Hawaiiankālaimeaola
"Kālaimeaola" is a Hawaiian word meaning "the science of the mind" and is cognate with the English word "psychology."
Maorihinengaro
Hinengaro derives from 'hine', meaning 'daughter', and 'ngaro', meaning 'hidden or lost', which can be interpreted as the hidden or lost world of the mind.
Samoanmafaufau
The word "mafaufau" in Samoan, meaning "psychology," is related to the word "fa'au" which means "to think" or "to understand."
Tagalog (Filipino)sikolohiya
Siko-lohiya is a Tagalog word that means 'science of the soul' and is derived from the Greek words 'psyche' (soul) and 'logos' (study).

Psychology in American Indigenous Languages

Aymarapsicología tuqit yatxataña
Guaranipsicología rehegua

Psychology in International Languages

Esperantopsikologio
Psikologio, derived from the Greek words "psyche" (soul) and "logos" (reason), also refers to the paranormal or extrasensory perception in Esperanto.
Latinpsychology
Originally, 'psychology' was the study of the soul, 'anima', from Greek 'psyche' ('breath, life') and 'logos' ('thought, discourse').

Psychology in Others Languages

Greekψυχολογία
The Greek word ψυχολογία originally meant "study of the soul" but now means "study of the mind".
Hmongkev xav hlwb
The Hmong word 'kev xav hlwb' is derived from the Chinese characters '心理' (xīn lǐ), which literally means 'heart-reason'.
Kurdishpsîkolojî
Kurdish 'psîkolojî' originates from the Greek 'psychology' and denotes both 'psychology' and 'psychiatry'.
Turkishpsikoloji
The Turkish word "Psikoloji" ultimately derives from the Greek "psykhe" (soul or mind) and "logos" (word or discourse).
Xhosaisayikholoji
The Xhosa word 'isayikholoji' can also mean 'the study of the mind' or 'the study of human behavior'.
Yiddishפּסיכאָלאָגיע
The Yiddish word "פּסיכאָלאָגיע" is borrowed from Greek and has two distinct meanings, either "the study of the mind" or "mental illness or disorder."
Zuluukusebenza kwengqondo
The word "ukusebenza kwengqondo" is the Zulu translation of the English word "psychology" and means "the study of the mind and behaviour."
Assameseমনোবিজ্ঞান
Aymarapsicología tuqit yatxataña
Bhojpuriमनोविज्ञान के बारे में बतावल गइल बा
Dhivehiސައިކޮލޮޖީ އެވެ
Dogriमनोविज्ञान
Filipino (Tagalog)sikolohiya
Guaranipsicología rehegua
Ilocanosikolohia ti sikolohia
Kriosayɛns bɔt pɔsin in maynd
Kurdish (Sorani)دەروونزانی
Maithiliमनोविज्ञान
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫
Mizorilru lam thiamna (psychology) a ni
Oromosaayikoloojii
Odia (Oriya)ମନୋବିଜ୍ଞାନ |
Quechuapsicología nisqamanta
Sanskritमनोविज्ञान
Tatarпсихология
Tigrinyaስነ-ልቦና (psychology)
Tsongantivo-miehleketo

Click on a letter to browse words starting with that letter