Afrikaans drink | ||
Albanian pi | ||
Amharic መጠጥ | ||
Arabic يشرب | ||
Armenian խմել | ||
Assamese পান কৰা | ||
Aymara umaña | ||
Azerbaijani içmək | ||
Bambara ka min | ||
Basque edan | ||
Belarusian піць | ||
Bengali পান করা | ||
Bhojpuri पियल | ||
Bosnian piće | ||
Bulgarian пийте | ||
Catalan beure | ||
Cebuano inom | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 喝 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 喝 | ||
Corsican beie | ||
Croatian piće | ||
Czech napít se | ||
Danish drikke | ||
Dhivehi ބުއިން | ||
Dogri पीना | ||
Dutch drinken | ||
English drink | ||
Esperanto trinki | ||
Estonian juua | ||
Ewe no | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) inumin | ||
Finnish juoda | ||
French boisson | ||
Frisian drinke | ||
Galician beber | ||
Georgian დალიე | ||
German trinken | ||
Greek ποτό | ||
Guarani mboy'u | ||
Gujarati પીવું | ||
Haitian Creole bwè | ||
Hausa sha | ||
Hawaiian inu | ||
Hebrew לִשְׁתוֹת | ||
Hindi पीना | ||
Hmong haus | ||
Hungarian ital | ||
Icelandic drykkur | ||
Igbo ụọ ihe ọ .ụ .ụ | ||
Ilocano inumen | ||
Indonesian minum | ||
Irish ól | ||
Italian bere | ||
Japanese ドリンク | ||
Javanese ngombe | ||
Kannada ಕುಡಿಯಿರಿ | ||
Kazakh ішу | ||
Khmer ផឹក | ||
Kinyarwanda kunywa | ||
Konkani पेय | ||
Korean 음주 | ||
Krio drink | ||
Kurdish vexwarin | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) خواردنەوە | ||
Kyrgyz ичүү | ||
Lao ດື່ມ | ||
Latin bibe | ||
Latvian dzert | ||
Lingala komela | ||
Lithuanian gerti | ||
Luganda okunywa | ||
Luxembourgish drénken | ||
Macedonian пијат | ||
Maithili पीबू | ||
Malagasy zava-pisotro | ||
Malay minum | ||
Malayalam പാനീയം | ||
Maltese ixrob | ||
Maori inu | ||
Marathi पेय | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯊꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo in | ||
Mongolian уух | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) သောက်ပါ | ||
Nepali पिउनु | ||
Norwegian drikke | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kumwa | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପିଅ | | ||
Oromo dhuguu | ||
Pashto وڅښئ | ||
Persian نوشیدن | ||
Polish drink | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) bebida | ||
Punjabi ਪੀ | ||
Quechua upyay | ||
Romanian băutură | ||
Russian напиток | ||
Samoan inu | ||
Sanskrit पेयं | ||
Scots Gaelic deoch | ||
Sepedi nwa | ||
Serbian пиће | ||
Sesotho noa | ||
Shona kunwa | ||
Sindhi پيئو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) බොන්න | ||
Slovak piť | ||
Slovenian pijačo | ||
Somali cab | ||
Spanish beber | ||
Sundanese inuman | ||
Swahili kunywa | ||
Swedish dryck | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) uminom ka | ||
Tajik нӯшидан | ||
Tamil பானம் | ||
Tatar эч | ||
Telugu పానీయం | ||
Thai ดื่ม | ||
Tigrinya ስተ | ||
Tsonga nwana | ||
Turkish i̇çmek | ||
Turkmen içmek | ||
Twi (Akan) nom | ||
Ukrainian пити | ||
Urdu پیو | ||
Uyghur ئىچىڭ | ||
Uzbek ichish | ||
Vietnamese uống | ||
Welsh yfed | ||
Xhosa usele | ||
Yiddish טרינקען | ||
Yoruba mu | ||
Zulu isiphuzo |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, "drink" can also refer to a watering place for animals. |
| Albanian | In Albanian, "pi" can also refer to a specific beverage, or to the act of consuming a beverage. |
| Amharic | The word "መጠጥ" can also refer to a liquid used for washing or cleaning. |
| Arabic | يشرب (yashrab) also means "drinks" and is typically used to refer to drinking alcoholic beverages. |
| Armenian | The word "խմել" is a derivative of the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep-, meaning "to drink, to swallow." |
| Azerbaijani | "İçmək" is also the name of a Azerbaijani folk dance performed with glasses in dancers' hands and filled with water, wine, or vodka. |
| Basque | In Old Basque, edan meant 'water' and is related to edar, meaning 'thirst'. |
| Belarusian | The word "піць" in Belarusian can also refer to the act of smoking. |
| Bengali | The word "পান করা" can also mean "to apply something, such as medicine or oil, as a liquid". |
| Bosnian | Derived from the Proto-Slavic word `piti`, meaning 'to drink', `piće` also refers to alcoholic beverages. |
| Bulgarian | "Пийте" derives from Proto-Slavic "pi-ti", from Proto-Indo-European root "*pei-", "*po-", meaning "to drink, quench thirst". The word "питие" (pi-ti-ye), derived from the infinitive "пити", can also mean "beverage". |
| Catalan | The word "beure" is also used to mean "drink beer" in informal Catalan. |
| Cebuano | Inom also refers to the act of drinking together for recreation, and can be used as an invitation e.g. inom ta? (let's drink) |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 喝 is also used to describe the sound of running water, such as a river or stream. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | In Chinese, 喝 also means 'to scold' or 'to shout', which reflects the idea of the forceful nature of drinking. |
| Corsican | The word "beie" also has negative connotations, meaning to drink excessively or irresponsibly. |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "piće" can also refer to urine or alcohol. |
| Czech | "Napít se" is the Czech word for "drink", and it means literally to "pour into oneself". |
| Danish | The word "drikke" is also used to describe the act of eating a liquid, as in "drikke suppe" (to eat soup). |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "drinken" derives from the Old High German "trincan" and is a cognate of its English counterpart, but also has a colloquial meaning of "to party heavily". |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "trinki" derives from the Yiddish "trinkn" and the Old French "trinquer." |
| Estonian | The word "juua" has also been related to the Finnish word "juoda" and the Hungarian word "iszik" meaning "to drink". |
| Finnish | The word "juoda" in Finnish also signifies "dark" (as in shade); hence words denoting "coffee" "tea" often include it; "coffee" is "kahvijuoma" literally "dark drink." |
| French | The word boisson is derived from the Old French word boivre, which meant “to drink.” |
| Frisian | In Frisian, the verb "drinke" also means "to drown". |
| Galician | The term "beber" in Galician also means "to eat" or "to smoke". |
| Georgian | The Georgian word "დალიე" is also used to describe a large quantity of liquid or a large amount of food eaten or consumed. |
| German | The word "trinken" can also refer to the act of soaking or absorbing liquids or to a drinking party. |
| Greek | The word "ποτό" in Greek ultimately derives from the Indo-European root "*peh₃-, " meaning "to drink". |
| Gujarati | The word "પીવું" can also mean "to sip" or "to imbibe". |
| Haitian Creole | The word "bwè" can also refer to a liquid offering made to spirits or ancestors in Haitian Vodou. |
| Hausa | "Sha", meaning "drink" in Hausa, also refers to a tea or coffee beverage with milk and sugar. |
| Hawaiian | Inu can also refer to the process of soaking poi, a traditional Hawaiian dish made from pounded taro root. |
| Hebrew | The root of the word לִשְׁתוֹת, which means "to drink," also appears in the word שִׂית, which means "to put". |
| Hindi | "पीने" का अर्थ "तरल पदार्थ ग्रहण करना", "शराब का सेवन करना" या किसी पदार्थ को शरीर में लेना भी हो सकता है। |
| Hmong | The word "haus" in Hmong can also refer to a soup or broth. |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "ital" for "drink" originates from the Latin word "potare" meaning "to drink" or "to take a drink." |
| Icelandic | Drykkur derives from Old Norse 'drecka,' meaning 'to drink,' and can also refer to beverages, cocktails, or a specific drink. |
| Indonesian | The word "minum" in Indonesian also refers to the act of giving someone a drink. |
| Irish | The root "ól" can also mean "worship" or "respect" in Irish |
| Italian | "Bere" also means "beer" in modern Italian and is related to the Spanish word "beber" which also means "to drink". |
| Japanese | While it is pronounced the same, "ドリンク" and "飲み物" have different etymologies. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, "ngombe" has a similar meaning with "ngopi (drinking coffee)"} |
| Kannada | The word "ಕುಡಿಯಿರಿ" (drink) in Kannada also means "to sip" or "to take a sip of something." |
| Kazakh | "Ішу" is derived from the Proto-Turkic root *isu- "to drink," and also means "beverage" in Kazakh. |
| Korean | "음주" (drink) is also written "飮酒" (to drink alcohol). |
| Kurdish | The word "vexwarin" can also refer to alcoholic beverages or liquids that can be consumed. |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word |
| Lao | The word "ດື່ມ" derives from Proto-Tai *ˀiːm, and is cognate with Standard Thai "ดื่ม" ("deum") and Zhuang "yim". |
| Latin | The verb "bibo" can also mean "to soak up" and is related to the word "bibere" (to drink) but is not its direct cognate. |
| Latvian | In Latvian, "dzert" not only means "to drink", but also "to pull a boat toward the shore with a rope". |
| Lithuanian | The word "gerti" also means "to take an oath" in Lithuanian. |
| Macedonian | The word "пијат" also means "to drink a coffee" in Macedonian. |
| Malagasy | The word "zava-pisotro" comes from the root "pisotro," which means "to drink liquid." |
| Malay | The Malay word "minum" can also refer to water or liquid medicine. |
| Malayalam | In Old Malayalam, "പാനീയം" also meant "vessel to drink from". |
| Maltese | The word "ixrob" in Maltese can also mean "beverage" or "liquid". |
| Maori | The word "inu" in Maori also refers to a drink that is made from water and fermented kumara. |
| Marathi | The word "पेय" (drink) in Marathi is derived from the Sanskrit word "पिव" (to drink) and also means "liquid". |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word 'уух' (drink) is also used to refer to the act of smoking tobacco. |
| Nepali | The Nepali word "पिउनु" (drink) is also used to mean "to kiss" in some contexts. |
| Norwegian | In Norwegian, the word "drikke" can also refer to a liquid used for brewing beer, or to the act of serving drinks. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Kumwa, meaning "drink" in Nyanja, derives from the Proto-Bantu *kumwa and can also mean "to smoke". |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "وڅښئ" can also mean "to smoke" or "to sniff". |
| Persian | The Persian word "نوشیدن" (nowšidan) is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peus- "to drink" and is cognate with the English word "poison". |
| Polish | The Polish word "drink" can also refer to a type of alcoholic beverage, such as vodka or wine. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Old Portuguese, "bebida" had the additional meaning of "medicine" or "potion". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਪੀ" (drink) in Punjabi shares the same Proto-Indo-European root with "drink" in English and "trinken" in German, and has additional meanings such as "to consume" and "to absorb." |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "băutură" is derived from the verb "a bea" meaning "to drink" and cognate with the Slavic "piti." |
| Russian | In Old Russian, “напиток” meant “any food consumed with drinks”. |
| Samoan | "Inu" also means "to pray" or "to beg". |
| Scots Gaelic | The Scots Gaelic word "deoch" is thought to originate from the Old Irish "diubagaid", meaning "a drink that intoxicates". |
| Serbian | The word 'пиће' can also refer to the act of drinking or the liquid consumed. |
| Sesotho | The word "noa" could alternately refer to the act of imbibing, or the liquid consumed. |
| Shona | "Kunwa" is a homophone with different meanings depending on its tonal pattern. |
| Sindhi | The term "Piyu", a Sindhi word used to describe the action of drinking, originates from the Sanskrit phrase "pivah", which holds the same meaning. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In addition to its most common meaning of "drink," the Sinhala word "බොන්න" can also refer to a type of sweet fermented beverage made from toddy palm sap. |
| Slovak | The word "piť" in Slovak can also refer to smoking or the liquid left over after cooking meat |
| Slovenian | In the Bohinj and Upper Carniola dialects, it also means 'dinner'. |
| Somali | The word cab, meaning drink, can also be used to refer to the leftover residue at the bottom of a cup, especially tea or coffee. |
| Spanish | Despite its common translation, "beber" primarily implies "to imbibe alcoholic beverages". |
| Sundanese | In Sundanese, "inuman" also refers to a gathering where people drink socially. |
| Swahili | The word 'kunywa' ('drink') in Swahili originally meant 'to swallow' or 'to gulp'. |
| Swedish | The Swedish word "dryck" shares a common etymology with "drek", meaning "dung" or "excrement". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Tagalog word "uminom ka" (to drink) is also the root for the phrase "inom ng tubig" (to drink water), which is often used as a euphemism for alcohol consumption. |
| Tajik | The Tajik word "нӯшидан" also has the extended meaning of "to eat" and derives from the Proto-Iranian root *nūši-. |
| Tamil | The word "பானம்" (drink) in Tamil also means "sacrifice" or "offering" in a religious context. |
| Telugu | The word "పానీయం" can also refer to a specific type of drink, such as a sweetened beverage. |
| Thai | The word "ดื่ม" (drink) can also be used figuratively to mean "to absorb or take in (knowledge, experience, etc.)". |
| Turkish | "İçmek" also means to absorb or intake. |
| Ukrainian | The Ukrainian word "пити" can also mean "to smoke" or "to sniff". |
| Urdu | "پيو" is derived from the Persian word "پيدن" (payidan), meaning "to drink, to imbibe". |
| Uzbek | The word "ichish" in Uzbek is a noun that means "drink" and it comes from the verb "ich-" which means "to drink." |
| Vietnamese | "Uống" is also a name for a kind of Vietnamese drum. |
| Welsh | 'Yfed' can also mean 'beer' or 'liquor' in Welsh. |
| Xhosa | The Xhosa word "usele" can also mean "to use it" or "to utilize it." |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "טרינקען" ("drink") is related to the German word "trinken" and the English word "drink," reflecting the influence of German on Yiddish. |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "mu" also means "to take" or "to receive", which suggests a broader concept of consumption and nourishment. |
| Zulu | "Isiphuzo" can also mean "soup" or "liquid" in Zulu. |
| English | The word 'drink' derives from the Old English word 'drincan,' meaning 'to swallow' or 'to imbibe'. |