Atmosphere in Different Languages
Discover 'Atmosphere' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
Atmosphere: it's the air we breathe, but so much more. This word evokes a sense of mood, ambiance, and the overall feel of a place or situation. Its significance extends beyond the scientific, as it plays a crucial role in our cultural lexicon. Think of phrases like 'set the atmosphere' or 'create a certain atmosphere' - these expressions highlight the importance of atmosphere in shaping our experiences and interactions.
Moreover, understanding the translation of atmosphere in different languages can provide fascinating insights into how different cultures perceive and express this concept. For instance, in Spanish, atmosphere is translated as 'atmósfera,' while in French, it becomes 'atmosphère.' These translations may seem straightforward, but they represent a deeper cultural understanding of the world around us.
But why stop there? Delving into the translations of atmosphere in even more languages can open up a world of possibilities for language learners and cultural explorers alike. From the German 'Atmosphäre' to the Chinese '大气' (dà qì), the word atmosphere takes on new dimensions, reflecting the unique perspectives of each language and culture.
Atmosphere
Atmosphere in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | atmosfeer | ||
| In Afrikaans, the word "atmosfeer" can also refer to a specific mood or ambiance. | |||
| Amharic | ከባቢ አየር | ||
| The word "ከባቢ አየር" (atmosphere) in Amharic refers to the surrounding air or environment, and can also mean "environment" in a broader sense. | |||
| Hausa | yanayi | ||
| Hausa yanayi can also refer to the state or condition of something. | |||
| Igbo | ikuku | ||
| In its Igbo root, 'ikuku' means 'the sky' which covers the face of the earth with the sky as the outermost of the Earth's layers. | |||
| Malagasy | rivotra iainana | ||
| The word "rivotra iainana" in Malagasy literally translates to "air of life", highlighting the essential nature of the atmosphere for sustaining life. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | mlengalenga | ||
| "Mlengalenga" can also mean "the sky" or "the weather" in Nyanja. | |||
| Shona | mhepo | ||
| The word "mhepo" in Shona has alternate meanings such as "wind" and is related to the word "pepo" meaning "breath". | |||
| Somali | jawi | ||
| "Jawi" is also a Quranic term meaning "revealed, destined," or "foreordained." | |||
| Sesotho | sepakapaka | ||
| "Sepakapaka" also refers to a thin layer of dust or powder. | |||
| Swahili | anga | ||
| In Sanskrit, "anga" denotes the "main body" (or "body of work") while in Old Javanese it refers to a "measure". | |||
| Xhosa | imeko-bume | ||
| The term "imeko-bume" is derived from the words "imeko" (spirit) and "ibume" (breath), indicating the traditional Xhosa belief that the atmosphere is a realm inhabited by spirits. | |||
| Yoruba | afefe | ||
| The Yoruba word "afefe" also means "wind," and can refer to the air we breathe or the surrounding environment. | |||
| Zulu | umkhathi | ||
| The Zulu word 'umkhathi' also refers to a 'breath' or a 'sneeze'. | |||
| Bambara | fiɲɛ | ||
| Ewe | yame ƒe nɔnɔme | ||
| Kinyarwanda | ikirere | ||
| Lingala | atmosphère ya mopepe | ||
| Luganda | embeera y’empewo | ||
| Sepedi | sepakapaka | ||
| Twi (Akan) | wim tebea | ||
Atmosphere in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | الغلاف الجوي | ||
| The word "الغلاف الجوي" derives from the Greek "atmosphaira", meaning "sphere of vapor". | |||
| Hebrew | אַטמוֹספֵרָה | ||
| The word "אַטמוֹספֵרָה" ("atmosphere") is derived from the Greek word "ἀτμός" (vapor) and "σφαῖρα" (sphere), referring to the layer of vapor surrounding the Earth. | |||
| Pashto | اتموسفیر | ||
| The Pashto word "اتموسفیر" also refers to an "environment that affects a person", and its root word means "sky" and "heavens". | |||
| Arabic | الغلاف الجوي | ||
| The word "الغلاف الجوي" derives from the Greek "atmosphaira", meaning "sphere of vapor". | |||
Atmosphere in Western European Languages
| Albanian | atmosferë | ||
| The Albanian word "Atmosferë" has its origins in the Latin word "atmosphaera", ultimately derived from the Greek words "atmos" (vapor) and "sphaira" (sphere). | |||
| Basque | giroa | ||
| In addition to "atmosphere", the Basque word "giroa" also means "environment", "milieu", or "surroundings". | |||
| Catalan | ambient | ||
| The word "ambient" in Catalan also refers to the environment in which something exists or occurs. | |||
| Croatian | atmosfera | ||
| The word 'atmosfera' also refers to a 'mood', 'environment' or 'ambience'. | |||
| Danish | stemning | ||
| Stemning comes from the Old Norse word 'stemna', which means gathering or crowd. | |||
| Dutch | atmosfeer | ||
| The word "atmosfeer" in Dutch can also refer to "the general mood or feeling of a place or situation". | |||
| English | atmosphere | ||
| The word "atmosphere" originally meant "sphere of vapor" and is related to the Greek words "atmos" (vapor) and "sphaira" (sphere). | |||
| French | atmosphère | ||
| The word 'atmosphère' comes from the Greek words 'atmos' ('vapor') and 'sphaira' ('sphere'), indicating a layer of vapor surrounding a sphere. | |||
| Frisian | atmosfear | ||
| In Frisian, "atmosfear" also means "weather". | |||
| Galician | ambiente | ||
| "Ambiente" also means "setting" in the theatrical sense, "context", or "circumstance" in Galician. | |||
| German | atmosphäre | ||
| In German, the word "Atmosphäre" can also refer to the emotional climate of a place or group of people. | |||
| Icelandic | andrúmsloft | ||
| The word "andrúmsloft" literally means "breathing-space loft" | |||
| Irish | atmaisféar | ||
| The Irish word "atmaisféar" derives from the Greek "atmosphaira", meaning "sphere of vapour" or "steam ball". | |||
| Italian | atmosfera | ||
| Atmosfera (originally "sphere of vapors") derives from the Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós "vapor") and σφαῖρα (sfaîra "sphere"). | |||
| Luxembourgish | atmosphär | ||
| The term "Atmosphär" in Luxembourgish can also refer to the "ambience" or "mood" of a place or situation. | |||
| Maltese | atmosfera | ||
| The Maltese word 'atmosfera' ultimately derives from the Greek word 'atmosphaira', meaning 'sphere of vapour' or 'misty sphere'. It can also figuratively refer to a certain environment or context. | |||
| Norwegian | atmosfære | ||
| "Atmosfære" ultimately derives from the Ancient Greek word "atmosphaira" meaning "sphere of vapour". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | atmosfera | ||
| The Portuguese term "atmosfera” derives from ancient Greek “atmos” (vapor, steam) and “sphaira" (sphere). | |||
| Scots Gaelic | àile | ||
| The Gaelic word "àile" also means "nourishment" or "food". | |||
| Spanish | atmósfera | ||
| The word 'atmósfera' comes from the Greek words 'atmos' (vapor) and 'sphaira' (sphere), meaning 'vapor around the Earth'. | |||
| Swedish | atmosfär | ||
| "Atmosfär" is derived from the Greek “atmos” meaning "vapor" and “sphaira” meaning "sphere" and means both the atmosphere of the Earth and the overall mood or feeling of a place. | |||
| Welsh | awyrgylch | ||
| "Awrgylch" also means sphere or cycle, implying the cyclical nature of the atmosphere. | |||
Atmosphere in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | атмасфера | ||
| The word 'атмасфера,' meaning "atmosphere," derives from the Greek "atmos" ("vapor, steam") and "sphaira" ("sphere"). | |||
| Bosnian | atmosfera | ||
| Bosnian word 'atmosfera' can also mean 'ambiance'. | |||
| Bulgarian | атмосфера | ||
| "Атмосфера" в переводе с греческого означает "испарение", "пар" | |||
| Czech | atmosféra | ||
| In Czech, "atmosféra" can also refer to a person's mood or disposition. | |||
| Estonian | atmosfääri | ||
| The word "atmosfääri" in Estonian can also be used to refer to the mood or ambience of a place or event. | |||
| Finnish | ilmapiiri | ||
| "Ilmapiiri" (atmosphere) is also a synonym for "environment" or "setting". | |||
| Hungarian | légkör | ||
| "Légkör" also means "mood", "temperament" or "feeling". | |||
| Latvian | atmosfēru | ||
| The word "atmosfēru" comes from the Greek word "ἀτμός" (atmos), meaning "vapor", and "σφαῖρα" (sphaira), meaning "sphere". | |||
| Lithuanian | atmosfera | ||
| The word "atmosfera" means "atmosphere" in Lithuanian, but it is also used to refer to the mood or ambiance of a place or situation. | |||
| Macedonian | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" can also be used to refer to the mood or feeling of a place or situation. | |||
| Polish | atmosfera | ||
| The word "atmosfera" in Polish also refers to the "ambient air" as well as "the air in the room". | |||
| Romanian | atmosfera | ||
| "Atmosferă" also means "mood" and comes from Greek "atmos" ("vapor") and "sphaira" ("sphere"). | |||
| Russian | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" also means "ambience" or "emotional climate" in Russian. | |||
| Serbian | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" comes from the Greek word "atmos" meaning "vapor" and "sphaira" meaning "sphere". | |||
| Slovak | atmosféra | ||
| The word "atmosféra" comes from the Greek words "atmós" (vapor) and "sphaîra" (sphere). | |||
| Slovenian | vzdušje | ||
| The word "vzdušje" originally meant "space" or "void" in Slovenian, and still has this meaning in some contexts. | |||
| Ukrainian | атмосфера | ||
| In meteorology, “атмосфера” is the layer of gases surrounding Earth, but can also refer to a particular type of environment or mood. | |||
Atmosphere in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | পরিবেশ | ||
| In Sanskrit, the word 'পরিবেশ' refers to a space of one's own or a region, while in Bengali it refers to a space surrounding something and specifically refers to the layer of gas surrounding the earth, i.e., the atmosphere. | |||
| Gujarati | વાતાવરણ | ||
| The Gujarati word 'વાતાવરણ' ('atmosphere') also means 'weather condition' or 'environment' in some contexts. | |||
| Hindi | वायुमंडल | ||
| The word "वायुमंडल" is derived from the Sanskrit word "वायु" (air) and "मंडल" (sphere), and can also mean "environment" or "context". | |||
| Kannada | ವಾತಾವರಣ | ||
| The word 'ವಾತಾವರಣ' can also mean 'environment' or 'surroundings' in Kannada, not just 'atmosphere'. | |||
| Malayalam | അന്തരീക്ഷം | ||
| "അന്തരീക്ഷം" is also used to refer to the mood or ambiance of a place or event. | |||
| Marathi | वातावरण | ||
| The Marathi word 'वातावरण' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'vāta' (wind) and 'āvaraṇa' (covering), referring to the layer of air surrounding the Earth. | |||
| Nepali | वातावरण | ||
| "वातावरण" also means "environment" in Nepali. | |||
| Punjabi | ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ | ||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | වායුගෝලය | ||
| වායුගෝලයという言葉は、ギリシャ語の「αέρο (aéro)」と「σφαίρα (sphaira)」から派生し、「空気の層」を意味します。 | |||
| Tamil | வளிமண்டலம் | ||
| "வளிமண்டலம்" comes from Sanskrit "vāyu" (wind) + "maṇḍala" (circle, enclosure), similar to the English "atmosphere" from Greek "atmos" (vapor) + "sphaira" (sphere). | |||
| Telugu | వాతావరణం | ||
| The word 'వాతావరణం' also means 'the nature of the weather conditions' in Telugu. | |||
| Urdu | ماحول | ||
| The word "ماحول" in Urdu also means "environment" or "surroundings". | |||
Atmosphere in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 大气层 | ||
| 大气层在古代表示“大空”，后来专指地球周围的气体层。 | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 大氣層 | ||
| 大氣層指地球周圍的空氣層，但引申也指一種風格或氛圍。 | |||
| Japanese | 雰囲気 | ||
| "雰囲気" means "atmosphere" in Japanese, but also can mean "mood" or "vibe". | |||
| Korean | 분위기 | ||
| The word "분위기" (atmosphere) can also mean "mood" or "ambiance" in Korean. | |||
| Mongolian | уур амьсгал | ||
| The Mongolian word "уур амьсгал" (atmosphere) is derived from the combination of "уур" (air) and "амьсгал" (breath), suggesting its role as the vital air we breathe. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | လေထု | ||
| The word "လေထု" (atmosphere) in Myanmar (Burmese) is derived from the Pali word "vāyudhātu" meaning "air element". | |||
Atmosphere in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | suasana | ||
| "Suasana" in Indonesian comes from the Sanskrit word "svasana" meaning "breathing". | |||
| Javanese | swasana | ||
| In Javanese, the word "swasana" also carries the meanings of "emotion" and "feeling". | |||
| Khmer | បរិយាកាស | ||
| "បរិយាកាស" originated from Sanskrit and also means "environment" or "conditions affecting one's life or work." | |||
| Lao | ບັນຍາກາດ | ||
| Malay | suasana | ||
| "Suasana" originally referred to a condition of the weather or climate, and is still used in that sense in some contexts. | |||
| Thai | บรรยากาศ | ||
| บรรยากาศ is derived from the Greek "atmosphaira", meaning "sphere of vapor" and refers to the gaseous envelope surrounding a planet or celestial body. | |||
| Vietnamese | không khí | ||
| "Không khí" also means "free time" or "mood". | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | kapaligiran | ||
Atmosphere in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | atmosfer | ||
| The word "atmosfer" also refers to the moral, intellectual, or emotional "environment" in Azerbaijani. | |||
| Kazakh | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" can also mean "environment" or "surroundings" in Kazakh. | |||
| Kyrgyz | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" also means "weather" in Kyrgyz. | |||
| Tajik | атмосфера | ||
| The word "атмосфера" derives from Greek words "atmós" (vapor) and "sphaîra" (sphere), which collectively mean "the vaporous globe surrounding the earth". | |||
| Turkmen | atmosferasy | ||
| Uzbek | atmosfera | ||
| Uyghur | كەيپىيات | ||
Atmosphere in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | lewa | ||
| The Hawaiian word «lewa» may also mean 'clear' or 'bright', and is related to the word 'lela' meaning 'to shine'. | |||
| Maori | kōhauhau | ||
| The word 'kōhauhau' also refers to a type of mist or vapor that hangs in the air. | |||
| Samoan | atemosifia | ||
| The Samoan word "atemosifia" also means "smell" or "scent". | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | kapaligiran | ||
| The Tagalog word "kapaligiran" also refers to the surroundings, environment, or milieu. | |||
Atmosphere in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | atmósfera ukax mä jach’a uñacht’äwiwa | ||
| Guarani | atmósfera rehegua | ||
Atmosphere in International Languages
| Esperanto | atmosfero | ||
| Atmosfero, like atmosphere, also means the prevailing mood or environment | |||
| Latin | atmosphaeram | ||
| The term "atmosphaeram" in Latin also refers to the vapors that rise from the Earth or other celestial bodies. | |||
Atmosphere in Others Languages
| Greek | ατμόσφαιρα | ||
| The Greek word "ατμόσφαιρα" also refers to a type of musical instrument invented in the 19th century consisting of a set of cups made of glass or metal that produce sounds when stroked with a wet finger. | |||
| Hmong | huab cua | ||
| The word "huab cua" can also mean "sky" or "heaven" in Hmong. | |||
| Kurdish | atmosfer | ||
| The Kurdish word "atmosfer" also means "the heavens" or "the sky". | |||
| Turkish | atmosfer | ||
| The word "atmosfer" in Turkish has its origins in the Greek word "atmosphaira", which means "sphere of vapor" or "vaporous sphere". | |||
| Xhosa | imeko-bume | ||
| The term "imeko-bume" is derived from the words "imeko" (spirit) and "ibume" (breath), indicating the traditional Xhosa belief that the atmosphere is a realm inhabited by spirits. | |||
| Yiddish | אַטמאָספער | ||
| The Yiddish noun "אַטמאָספער" is derived from the Greek noun "ἀτμός," meaning "vapor" or "steam". | |||
| Zulu | umkhathi | ||
| The Zulu word 'umkhathi' also refers to a 'breath' or a 'sneeze'. | |||
| Assamese | বায়ুমণ্ডল | ||
| Aymara | atmósfera ukax mä jach’a uñacht’äwiwa | ||
| Bhojpuri | माहौल के माहौल बनल बा | ||
| Dhivehi | ޖައްވުގައެވެ | ||
| Dogri | माहौल | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | kapaligiran | ||
| Guarani | atmósfera rehegua | ||
| Ilocano | atmospera | ||
| Krio | di atmosfɛs we de na di atmosfɛs | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | کەش و هەوا | ||
| Maithili | वातावरण | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯑꯦꯇꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
| Mizo | boruak (atmosphere) a ni | ||
| Oromo | qilleensaa (atmosphere) jedhamuun beekama | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ପରିବେଶ | ||
| Quechua | wayra pacha | ||
| Sanskrit | वातावरणम् | ||
| Tatar | атмосфера | ||
| Tigrinya | ሃዋህው | ||
| Tsonga | xibakabaka | ||