Legislation in Different Languages
Discover 'Legislation' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Legislation
Afrikaans wetgewing | ||
Albanian legjislacioni | ||
Amharic ሕግ ማውጣት | ||
Arabic التشريع | ||
Armenian օրենսդրությունը | ||
Assamese আইন প্ৰণয়ন | ||
Aymara kamachina qhananchaña | ||
Azerbaijani qanunvericilik | ||
Bambara sariyasunba | ||
Basque legedia | ||
Belarusian заканадаўства | ||
Bengali আইন | ||
Bhojpuri कानून बनावे के बा | ||
Bosnian zakonodavstvo | ||
Bulgarian законодателство | ||
Catalan legislació | ||
Cebuano balaodnon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 立法 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 立法 | ||
Corsican legislazione | ||
Croatian zakonodavstvo | ||
Czech legislativa | ||
Danish lovgivning | ||
Dhivehi ގާނޫނު ހެދުމެވެ | ||
Dogri कानून बनाना | ||
Dutch wetgeving | ||
English legislation | ||
Esperanto leĝaro | ||
Estonian seadusandlus | ||
Ewe sedede | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) batas | ||
Finnish lainsäädännössä | ||
French législation | ||
Frisian wetjouwing | ||
Galician lexislación | ||
Georgian კანონმდებლობა | ||
German gesetzgebung | ||
Greek νομοθεσία | ||
Guarani legislación rehegua | ||
Gujarati કાયદો | ||
Haitian Creole lejislasyon | ||
Hausa doka | ||
Hawaiian kānāwai | ||
Hebrew חֲקִיקָה | ||
Hindi कानून | ||
Hmong txoj cai | ||
Hungarian jogszabályok | ||
Icelandic löggjöf | ||
Igbo iwu | ||
Ilocano lehislasion | ||
Indonesian undang-undang | ||
Irish reachtaíocht | ||
Italian legislazione | ||
Japanese 立法 | ||
Javanese undang-undang | ||
Kannada ಶಾಸನ | ||
Kazakh заңнама | ||
Khmer ច្បាប់ | ||
Kinyarwanda amategeko | ||
Konkani कायदो करप | ||
Korean 법률 제정 | ||
Krio lɔ we dɛn mek | ||
Kurdish qanûmda | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) یاسادانان | ||
Kyrgyz мыйзамдар | ||
Lao ນິຕິ ກຳ | ||
Latin leges | ||
Latvian likumdošana | ||
Lingala mibeko ya kosala | ||
Lithuanian teisės aktus | ||
Luganda amateeka agafuga | ||
Luxembourgish gesetzgebung | ||
Macedonian законодавството | ||
Maithili कानून के निर्माण | ||
Malagasy lalàna | ||
Malay perundangan | ||
Malayalam നിയമനിർമ്മാണം | ||
Maltese leġiżlazzjoni | ||
Maori ture | ||
Marathi कायदे | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo dan siam a ni | ||
Mongolian хууль тогтоомж | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဥပဒေပြဌာန်း | ||
Nepali कानून | ||
Norwegian lovgivning | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) malamulo | ||
Odia (Oriya) ନିୟମ | ||
Oromo seera baasuu | ||
Pashto قانون جوړونه | ||
Persian قانون گذاری | ||
Polish ustawodawstwo | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) legislação | ||
Punjabi ਕਾਨੂੰਨ | ||
Quechua kamachiy | ||
Romanian legislație | ||
Russian законодательство | ||
Samoan tulafono | ||
Sanskrit विधानम् | ||
Scots Gaelic reachdas | ||
Sepedi molao wa molao | ||
Serbian законодавство | ||
Sesotho molao | ||
Shona mutemo | ||
Sindhi قانون سازي | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) නීති සම්පාදනය | ||
Slovak právnych predpisov | ||
Slovenian legalizacija | ||
Somali sharci | ||
Spanish legislación | ||
Sundanese panerapan | ||
Swahili sheria | ||
Swedish lagstiftning | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) batas | ||
Tajik қонунгузорӣ | ||
Tamil சட்டம் | ||
Tatar законнары | ||
Telugu చట్టం | ||
Thai กฎหมาย | ||
Tigrinya ሕጊ ምውጻእ እዩ። | ||
Tsonga milawu | ||
Turkish mevzuat | ||
Turkmen kanunçylygy | ||
Twi (Akan) mmarahyɛ bagua | ||
Ukrainian законодавство | ||
Urdu قانون سازی | ||
Uyghur قانۇن چىقىرىش | ||
Uzbek qonunchilik | ||
Vietnamese pháp luật | ||
Welsh deddfwriaeth | ||
Xhosa umthetho | ||
Yiddish געסעצ - געבונג | ||
Yoruba ofin | ||
Zulu umthetho |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "wetgewing" in Afrikaans is a calque from the German "Gesetzgebung", sharing the same meaning and root. |
| Albanian | The word "legjislacioni" is derived from the Latin word "legislatio," which means "a law or statute." |
| Amharic | The verb ማውጣት ('to give birth') can also mean 'to legislate', in Amharic. |
| Arabic | The word التشريع ('tashri') in Arabic is derived from the verb شرع ('shara') which means to start or to initiate, hence تشريع can also refer to a new beginning, a new law or a new precedent. |
| Azerbaijani | "Qanunvericilik" is derived from the Arabic word "qanun" (law) and the Persian suffix "-ver" (having, possessing). It can also refer to the specific laws and regulations enacted by a legislative body. |
| Basque | The Basque word "legedia", meaning "legislation", is derived from the Latin word "lex", meaning "law". |
| Belarusian | The word "заканадаўства" is derived from the Slavic root "законъ" (zakon), meaning "law", and the suffix "-ство" (-stvo), indicating a system or set of rules. |
| Bengali | The term 'আইন' in Bengali also denotes a rule or a system of rules. |
| Bosnian | Bosnian 'zakonodavstvo' derives from 'zakon' ('law') originally meaning both 'legislature' and 'legislation'. |
| Bulgarian | In Slavic languages, "закон" (zakon) means 'law' and "дателство" (datelstvo) means 'giving'. |
| Catalan | The word "legislació" in Catalan derives from the Latin "legislatio", meaning "the action of enacting laws". |
| Cebuano | "Balaodnon" is also used to describe a book of laws or statutes. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 立法 refers to the creation of laws and regulations, as well as the process of enacting them. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word '立法' in Chinese can also mean 'to establish laws' or 'to make rules'. |
| Corsican | A causa dell'omofonia tra «legge» e «lega», la parola «legislazione» a volte può essere intesa anche come «alleanza». |
| Croatian | "Zakonodavstvo" is derived from "zakon" (law) and "davati" (to give), implying the process of lawmaking. |
| Czech | Legislativa comes from "legisl", meaning law, and "aktiv", meaning to do. |
| Danish | While the word "lovgivning" literally means "law giving" in Danish, it has the wider connotation of "legislation". |
| Dutch | "Wetgeving" is derived from the Dutch words "wet" (law) and "geving" (giving), and can also refer to the process of passing laws or the resulting laws themselves. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "leĝaro" is related to the Esperanto word for "law", "leĝo", and to the Latin word "lex" (law), from which many words for "law" in European languages are derived. |
| Estonian | "Seadusandlus" comes from the word "seadus" which means "law". The suffix "-andlus" describes a process, so "seadusandlus" describes the process of creating laws. |
| Finnish | The word "lainsäädännössä" comes from the Finnish word "laki" (law) and the suffix "-ssä" (in). |
| French | The word « législation » in French can also refer to "legislative power" or a "collection of laws". |
| Frisian | "Wetjouwing" also means "wet clothing" in Frisian, referring to the old custom of hanging wet clothes over laws to protect them from tearing. |
| Galician | In Galician, "lexislación" also refers to the study of language and its structure. |
| German | German Gesetzgebung derives from Gesetz (law) and Gebung (giving) and implies the enactment of laws by a legislative body. |
| Greek | "Νομοθεσία" can also mean "legitimate" or "legal." |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "કાયદો" can also refer to a rule or regulation. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "lejislasyon" comes from the French word "législation" and also means "lawmaking". |
| Hausa | In Hausa, "doka" also means "a person who is always making trouble". |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "kānāwai" is related to the word "kawa" meaning "law" or "right", and shares its root with "kanohi", meaning "face" or "expression", possibly denoting a "showing of the face" of the law. |
| Hebrew | חֲקִיקָה (legislation) derives from חָקַק (to engrave), and also means "inscribing". |
| Hindi | The word "कानून" is derived from the Arabic word "القانون" (al-qānūn), which originally referred to a set of rules or norms. |
| Hmong | In Hmong, 'txoj cai' literally means 'the path of water', with 'cai' meaning water and 'txoj' meaning path. |
| Hungarian | A "jogszabályok" szó a "jog" (törvény) és a "szabályok" szavak összevonásával keletkezett. |
| Icelandic | "Löggjöf" derives from "lögg" (law) and "gjof" (gift), implying legislation as "the gift of law". |
| Igbo | The Igbo word 'iwu' also refers to a type of traditional Igbo law that predated colonialism and is based on customary practices. |
| Indonesian | The word 'undang-undang' derives from the Malay 'undang-undang' meaning 'law' or 'statute' and is cognate with the Filipino 'utang na loob' meaning 'debt of gratitude'. |
| Irish | In the Old Irish period the word was used in the sense of "guarantor". |
| Italian | While "legislazione" exclusively means "legislation" in Italian, in Spanish it also means "jurisprudence". |
| Japanese | 立法 (legislation) in Japanese means "rulemaking" in the broad sense, not necessarily laws passed by the legislature. |
| Javanese | "Undang-undang", a Javanese term for legislation, also means "to summon" or "to gather". |
| Kannada | The word "ಶಾಸನ" comes from the Sanskrit word "शासन" (śāsana), meaning "rule, government, or authority." |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "заңнама" is derived from the Persian word "قانون" (qānūn), which means "rule" or "law." |
| Khmer | The word ច្បាប់ can also refer to a royal decree or a traditional law. |
| Korean | The Sino-Korean word “법률제정(立法)” is also interpreted as “법을 제정하다(establish law)” in Korean. |
| Kurdish | The word "qanûnda" in Kurdish originated from the Arabic word "qanun". The word "qanun" literally means "law" and is used in this context in various other languages in the Middle East. |
| Kyrgyz | "Мыйзамдар" in Kyrgyz is based on the Arabic word "mawdhui", which means "content". |
| Latin | "Lex", the root of "leges", meant "sacred decree, statute" before gaining the meaning "legislative body" during the Republic and "law" under Augustus. |
| Latvian | In Latvian, the word "likumdošana" originates from the word "likums" (law), indicating the process of establishing laws and regulations. |
| Lithuanian | Lithuanian "teisės aktus" derives from Middle Dutch "acte", likely through Middle Low German |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Gesetzgebung" is also used to refer to the process of making laws. |
| Macedonian | The word "законодавството" is derived from the Slavic root "законъ", meaning "law" or "decree". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "lalàna" also means "law" or "rule" and is derived from the proto-Austronesian word "*laŋa". |
| Malay | The word "perundangan" can also refer to the science of law and jurisprudence. |
| Malayalam | The term 'നിയമനിർമ്മാണം' in Malayalam has its origin in the Sanskrit root 'niyam', meaning 'law, regulation, ordinance, or rule'. |
| Maltese | The etymology of "leġiżlazzjoni" derives from the Latin word "legislatio", meaning "legislative authority" or "the act of making laws". |
| Maori | In Māori ture means both "law" and "history" or "story". |
| Marathi | In its original Persian form, 'qaida' also meant 'rule' or 'procedure' (as in 'qaida-e-nizam,' meaning 'rules and regulations'), but in Marathi it became specifically associated with the laws passed by the British colonial government. |
| Mongolian | Mongolian |
| Nepali | The Sanskrit word "कानून" comes from "कान" which means "to hear", and "अनु" which means "after." This reflects the ancient practice of public hearings before laws were passed.} |
| Norwegian | The word "lovgivning" comes from the Old Norse word "lög", meaning "law," and "gjöra", meaning "to do" or "to make." |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word 'malamulo' is thought by some to be derived from the phrase 'mu lamulo' meaning 'in the law'. |
| Pashto | In Pashto, "قانون جوړونه" can also refer to the process of enacting laws. |
| Persian | The term "قانون گذاری" (legislation) originates from the Arabic word "قانون" (law) and can refer to both the process of enacting laws and the body of laws itself. |
| Polish | The Polish word "ustawodawstwo" is derived from "ustawa," meaning "law or statue." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The Portuguese word "legislação" comes from the Latin word "legislatio," meaning "the act of making laws." |
| Romanian | "Legislație" is derived from French "législation" and ultimately Latin "lex, legis" (law). |
| Russian | The term 'законодательство' can also refer to the body of laws or statutes enacted by a governing authority. |
| Samoan | The word 'tulafono' also refers to a law, rule, or regulation, and it is related to the words 'tutu' (to decree) and 'fono' (to speak). |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "reachdas" in Scots Gaelic also means "law" or "act". |
| Serbian | "Законодавство" is derived from the Slavic root "закон," meaning "law" or "right," and the suffix "-ство," indicating a state or condition. |
| Sesotho | The word 'molao' in Sesotho is derived from the root word 'aola', which means 'to establish' or 'to fix' something. |
| Shona | The word "mutemo" in Shona also refers to the traditional laws and customs of the Shona people. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word 'قانون سازي' can also mean 'legislature', referring to the institution that makes laws, and 'lawmaking', the process of creating laws. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "නීති සම්පාදනය" is derived from the Sanskrit word "nīti", meaning "law" or "justice", and the suffix "-sambhāvanā", meaning "preparation" or "making". It also has the alternate meaning of "legislative assembly" or "parliament". |
| Slovak | The word »právnych predpisov« is derived from the Slavic word »pravo«, meaning »law« or »right«. |
| Slovenian | In Slovenia, the word "legalizacija," which translates to "legislation" in English, also has an alternate meaning of "legalization," specifically in the context of drugs.} |
| Somali | The word "sharci" in Somali also refers to "Islamic law" and "regulation". |
| Spanish | Legislación derives from the Latin ''legislatio'', which means the action of enacting laws. |
| Sundanese | The word "panerapan" is also used in the context of "implementation" or "enactment" of laws or regulations. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "sheria," originally meaning "path," is cognate with the Arabic "shari'ah," meaning "Islamic law." |
| Swedish | The word "lagstiftning" is derived from the Old Norse word "lǫg", meaning "law". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Batas" also means "boundary" in Tagalog, and it is related to the Malay-Polynesian roots "batas" and "batang", which both mean "stalk" or "trunk". |
| Tajik | The Tajik word "қонунгузорӣ" comes from the Persian "قانونگذاری" and ultimately derives from the Arabic "قانون," meaning "law" or "rule." |
| Tamil | The term 'சட்டம்' derives from the Sanskrit root 'sha' meaning 'to cut or divide,' suggesting the division and distribution of laws and regulations. |
| Telugu | చట్టం (legislation) derives from the Sanskrit word "śāstra", meaning "teaching" or "doctrine". |
| Thai | The term "กฎหมาย" also refers to the collection of judicial statutes and regulations. |
| Turkish | In Turkish, 'mevzuat' also refers specifically to legal texts as well as legal regulations and rulings |
| Ukrainian | The word "законодавство" can also refer to the body of laws governing a country or organization. |
| Urdu | The Urdu word for legislation can also refer to the act of establishing and implementing rules. |
| Uzbek | In Uzbek, the word "qonunchilik" means both "legislation" and "jurisprudence" |
| Vietnamese | "Pháp luật" is a Sino-Vietnamese word, which can also mean "law" or "legal system". |
| Welsh | The word "deddfwriaeth" derives from the Welsh words "deddf" (law) and "gwriaeth" (right), suggesting a connection between law and the rights of individuals. |
| Xhosa | In Xhosa, the word "umthetho" not only means "legislation" but also refers to a traditional council composed of chiefs and elders responsible for governing and maintaining order within a community. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, געסעצ - געבונג (legislation) can also refer to a rule or regulation. |
| Yoruba | As a title, the term 'ofin' can be translated as 'lawmaker', 'judge' or 'lawyer'. |
| Zulu | "Umthetho" is a word in the Zulu language that has a range of meanings, including "law," "order," and "tradition." |
| English | The word "legislation" derives from the Latin word "lex," meaning "law," and the suffix "-tion," meaning "action," and thus refers to the activity of making laws. |