Truck in Different Languages
Discover 'Truck' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Truck
Afrikaans vragmotor | ||
Albanian kamion | ||
Amharic የጭነት መኪና | ||
Arabic شاحنة نقل | ||
Armenian բեռնատար մեքենա | ||
Assamese ট্ৰাক | ||
Aymara jach'a pachaxchu | ||
Azerbaijani yük maşını | ||
Bambara kamiyɔn | ||
Basque kamioia | ||
Belarusian грузавік | ||
Bengali ট্রাক | ||
Bhojpuri ट्रक | ||
Bosnian kamion | ||
Bulgarian камион | ||
Catalan camió | ||
Cebuano trak | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 卡车 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 卡車 | ||
Corsican camiò | ||
Croatian kamion | ||
Czech kamion | ||
Danish lastbil | ||
Dhivehi ޓްރަކް | ||
Dogri ट्रक | ||
Dutch vrachtwagen | ||
English truck | ||
Esperanto kamiono | ||
Estonian veoauto | ||
Ewe keke | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) trak | ||
Finnish kuorma-auto | ||
French un camion | ||
Frisian frachtauto | ||
Galician camión | ||
Georgian სატვირთო მანქანა | ||
German lkw | ||
Greek φορτηγό | ||
Guarani kamiõ | ||
Gujarati ટ્રક | ||
Haitian Creole kamyon | ||
Hausa babbar mota | ||
Hawaiian kaʻa kalaka | ||
Hebrew מַשָׂאִית | ||
Hindi ट्रक | ||
Hmong tsheb loj | ||
Hungarian kamion | ||
Icelandic vörubíll | ||
Igbo gwongworo | ||
Ilocano trak | ||
Indonesian truk | ||
Irish trucail | ||
Italian camion | ||
Japanese トラック | ||
Javanese truk | ||
Kannada ಟ್ರಕ್ | ||
Kazakh жүк көлігі | ||
Khmer ឡានដឹកទំនិញ | ||
Kinyarwanda ikamyo | ||
Konkani ट्रक | ||
Korean 트럭 | ||
Krio trɔk | ||
Kurdish qemyon | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) بارهەڵگر | ||
Kyrgyz жүк ташуучу унаа | ||
Lao ລົດບັນທຸກ | ||
Latin salsissimus vir vivens | ||
Latvian smagā mašīna | ||
Lingala motuka | ||
Lithuanian sunkvežimis | ||
Luganda motoka | ||
Luxembourgish camion | ||
Macedonian камион | ||
Maithili ट्रक | ||
Malagasy kamiao | ||
Malay lori | ||
Malayalam ട്രക്ക് | ||
Maltese trakk | ||
Maori taraka | ||
Marathi ट्रक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯇꯇꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ | ||
Mizo truck | ||
Mongolian ачааны машин | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ထရပ်ကား | ||
Nepali ट्रक | ||
Norwegian lastebil | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) galimoto | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଟ୍ରକ | ||
Oromo konkolaataa guddaa | ||
Pashto ټرک | ||
Persian کامیون | ||
Polish ciężarówka | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) caminhão | ||
Punjabi ਟਰੱਕ | ||
Quechua camion | ||
Romanian camion | ||
Russian грузовая машина | ||
Samoan loli | ||
Sanskrit भारवाहन | ||
Scots Gaelic làraidh | ||
Sepedi theraka | ||
Serbian камион | ||
Sesotho teraka | ||
Shona rori | ||
Sindhi ٽرڪ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) ට්රක් | ||
Slovak nákladné auto | ||
Slovenian tovornjak | ||
Somali gaari xamuul ah | ||
Spanish camión | ||
Sundanese treuk | ||
Swahili lori | ||
Swedish lastbil | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) trak | ||
Tajik мошини боркаш | ||
Tamil டிரக் | ||
Tatar йөк машинасы | ||
Telugu ట్రక్ | ||
Thai รถบรรทุก | ||
Tigrinya ናይ ፅዕነት መኪና | ||
Tsonga lori | ||
Turkish kamyon | ||
Turkmen ýük maşyny | ||
Twi (Akan) trɔɔgo | ||
Ukrainian вантажівка | ||
Urdu ٹرک | ||
Uyghur يۈك ماشىنىسى | ||
Uzbek yuk mashinasi | ||
Vietnamese xe tải | ||
Welsh tryc | ||
Xhosa itraki | ||
Yiddish טראָק | ||
Yoruba oko nla | ||
Zulu iloli |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "vragmotor" is derived from the Dutch word "vrachtwagen," meaning "freight wagon" or "lorry." |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "kamion" is derived from the French word "camion" and the Italian word "camione", both meaning "truck". |
| Amharic | The word "የጭነት መኪና" in Amharic, which literally translates to "a carrying machine," is also used to refer to a lorry or a van. |
| Arabic | The word "شاحنة نقل" is derived from the verb "شحن" meaning "to load" or "to transport", indicating its function as a vehicle for carrying goods. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "yük maşını" is also used to refer to a lorry or a van. |
| Basque | The word 'kamioia' originally referred to a wagon or cart, but now refers specifically to a truck. |
| Bengali | In Bengali, "ট্রাক" (truck) literally means "to move," and can refer to a truck, bus, or even a train. |
| Bosnian | Kamion is also used colloquially to refer to a lorry of any size, including a car. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "камион" (truck) originates from the Russian word "камень" (stone), alluding to the historical use of trucks for transporting heavy materials. |
| Catalan | The word cami in Catalan refers not only to a truck but also to any kind of path, in reference to its original meaning of 'path or road'. |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word "trak" is derived from English "truck" which originally meant "barter" or "exchange". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 卡车一词源自英文单词"truck"，意为"平板车"或"小车"。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word “卡車” is also used in Taiwan and Hong Kong to refer to "lorry". |
| Corsican | The word "camiò" is derived from the Italian word "camion" and the French word "camion", both meaning "truck." |
| Croatian | The word "kamion" in Croatian derives from the Italian "camion", which in turn derives from the French "camion", which is of uncertain etymology. |
| Czech | The word "kamion" in Czech also means "stone" and "small room". |
| Danish | The Danish word for truck, "lastbil," comes from the Dutch word "last," meaning load or cargo. |
| Dutch | The word "vrachtwagen" derives from the Dutch words "vracht" (meaning "load") and "wagen" (meaning "wagon"), and originally referred to any type of vehicle used to transport goods. |
| Esperanto | The word "kamiono" also means "convoy" in Esperanto. |
| Estonian | The word "veoauto" comes from the words "veo" (to draw) and "auto" (car), referring to the truck's ability to pull heavy loads. |
| Finnish | The word "kuorma-auto" literally means "load-car" in Finnish. |
| French | The French word "un camion" is derived from the Celtic word "cammaun", meaning "bent stick" or "crook", likely due to the similar shape of early trucks. |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "frachtauto" is derived from the German word "Frachtauto" and the Dutch word "vrachtwagen", both meaning "truck". |
| Galician | In Galician, the word "camión" can also refer to a "cart" or a "lorry". |
| German | The acronym "LKW" originates from the German word "Lastkraftwagen" or "load carrying motor vehicle" |
| Greek | The word "φορτηγό" is derived from the Italian word "furto", meaning "theft", as trucks were often used to transport stolen goods. |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "ટ્રક" ("truck") can also refer to a "lorry" or a "dumper truck". |
| Haitian Creole | Kamyon may have originated from the French word "camion" or the English word "commotion." |
| Hausa | The Hausa word "babbar mota" is a compound noun which literally means "white car" |
| Hawaiian | The word "kaʻa kalaka" literally means "noisy wagon" in Hawaiian, likely referring to the early, noisy gasoline-powered vehicles that were introduced to the islands. |
| Hebrew | מַשָׂאִית comes from the root נ.ש.א, "to carry", referring to its role in transporting goods. |
| Hindi | The Hindi word 'ट्रक' can also refer to a 'piece' or 'part' of something. |
| Hmong | The word "tsheb loj" literally translates to "large wheeled vehicle" in Hmong. |
| Hungarian | The word 'kamion' is derived from the French 'camion', which in turn comes from the Latin 'camio', meaning 'cart'. |
| Icelandic | In Icelandic, "vörubíll" not only means "truck," but also a "wheelbarrow" or "handcart." |
| Igbo | In Igbo language, 'gwongworo' is the word for 'truck'; it is also a slang term meaning 'something big or important.' |
| Indonesian | The word "truk" in Indonesian is derived from the Dutch word "truck", meaning "wagon". It can also refer to a "lorry" or "semi-trailer truck". |
| Irish | In Irish, 'trucail' originally referred to a large wheel. |
| Italian | The Italian word "camion" derives from the French word "camion", itself possibly of Germanic origin. |
| Japanese | The word "トラック" (torakku) is a Japanese word borrowed from the English word "truck", but it can also refer to a "train" or "track" in railway contexts. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, "truk" can also refer to a type of traditional wooden boat or a container for transporting goods. |
| Kannada | In Kannada, "ট্রাক" is borrowed from English and primarily means a large motor vehicle for transporting goods. |
| Korean | The Korean word "트럭" originally referred to a railway car, and is likely derived from the English term "truck". |
| Kurdish | The word "qemyon" may originate from the Arabic word "qēm" meaning "to stand" or "to be upright", possibly referring to the upright position of a truck. |
| Latin | The Latin term "salsissimus vir vivens" literally means "the most witty man living". |
| Latvian | The Latvian word "smagā mašīna" literally translates to "heavy machine" in English. |
| Lithuanian | The word sunkvežimis, meaning "truck" in Lithuanian, is derived from the Greek words "syn" (with) and "okheuma" (vehicle). |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "Camion" comes from the French word "camion", which in turn derives from the Latin word "camurrīre", meaning "to curve". |
| Macedonian | The word "камион" (truck) in Macedonian is possibly of Turkish origin, with an alternative meaning of "ship's hold" |
| Malagasy | The word "kamiao" comes from French "camion" which also means truck. |
| Malay | The word "lori" is also used to refer to a type of small parrot native to Australia and New Guinea. |
| Malayalam | The word "ട്രക്ക്" in Malayalam can also mean "a strong blow". |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "trakk" may also refer to a "tractor" |
| Maori | The Maori word "taraka" can also refer to a flat piece of wood used as a board for playing a game, or a kind of shellfish. |
| Marathi | In Marathi, the word 'ट्रक' can also refer to a type of traditional Marathi musical instrument. |
| Mongolian | The word "ачааны машин" in Mongolian comes from the word "ачаа" (cargo), and can also refer to a car used to transport goods. |
| Nepali | In Nepali, "truck" can also refer to a "lorry" or "semi-trailer." |
| Norwegian | The word "lastebil" is derived from the words "last" (load) and "bil" (car) and can also refer to a lorry or van. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Galimoto is sometimes applied to smaller non-passenger cars, specifically the Land Rover. |
| Pashto | The word "ټرک" (truck) in Pashto can also mean "car" or "vehicle". |
| Persian | کامیون is derived from Persian کامی (load) + یون (burden), similar to English truck (from truckle 'small wheel, pulley') and Latin trochus (hoop, pulley). |
| Polish | The word `ciężarówka` comes from `ciężar` (`weight`), so it literally means a `weight-carrier`. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "caminhão" (truck) can also refer to a type of walking stick or crutch. |
| Punjabi | In Punjabi, the word ਟਰੱਕ can mean either "truck" or "bus." |
| Romanian | "Camion" is a loanword in Romanian from the French word "camion", which itself comes from Latin "camurrus" (crooked). |
| Russian | The word "грузовая машина" literally translates to "cargo machine" in Russian. |
| Samoan | The word "loli" in Samoan can also refer to a low platform or a large basket used for carrying fruit. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word “làraidh” can also be translated as “mud” or “dirt”. |
| Serbian | The word "камион" derives from the French word "camion", meaning "lorry". |
| Sesotho | The word "teraka" is derived from the Afrikaans word "trok", which means "truck". |
| Shona | The word "rori" can also refer to the frame of a hut or a child's cradle. |
| Sindhi | The word ٽرڪ in Sindhi comes from the word 'truck' in English, but it can also refer to a type of traditional Sindhi dance known as 'truck art'. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word ට්රක් can also refer to a prison or a group of people. |
| Slovak | The Slovak word "nákladné auto" literally translates to "load-carrying car". |
| Slovenian | The word "tovornjak" is derived from the Slavic root "torv", meaning "to carry" or "to transport". |
| Spanish | The word **'camión'** likely derives from the Latin "camminus" (path), via Old French, but is related to the English word "chimney". |
| Sundanese | In Sundanese, "treuk" can also refer to a horse-drawn cart. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word 'lori' is derived from the English word 'lorry', which means a large, heavy vehicle used for transporting goods. |
| Swedish | "Lastbil" is a compound word composed of "last", meaning "load", and "bil", meaning "car". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | In Tagalog, "trak" is a slang term for "bus" and can also refer to a type of tricycle known as a "traysikel." |
| Tajik | The word "мошини боркаш" may also mean "a car with a high suspension" in Tajik. |
| Tamil | The Tamil word டிரக் ('truck') is a cognate of the English word 'truck,' but can also be used to refer to a heavy machine or vehicle, including a locomotive. |
| Telugu | The word "ట్రక్" (truck) in Telugu can also mean a trick or deceit. |
| Thai | The Thai word รถบรรทุก (rot bɔɔŋ tùk) ultimately derives from the Sanskrit word रथ (ratha), meaning chariot. |
| Turkish | The Turkish word "kamyon" comes from the French word "camion", which is derived from the Latin word "camio" meaning "carriage" or "cart" |
| Ukrainian | The word "вантажівка" is derived from the Slavic word "vantyag," meaning "burden" or "load." |
| Urdu | The word "ٹرک" (truck) in Urdu can also refer to a type of cannon or a person who talks too much. |
| Uzbek | The word "yuk mashinasi" (truck) is derived from the Russian "грузовая машина" (gruzovoy mashina), meaning "freight car" or "freight vehicle". |
| Vietnamese | The word "xe tải" comes from the Chinese words "車 tải" meaning "a vehicle for carrying goods". |
| Welsh | In Welsh, 'tryc' can also refer to a wheelbarrow, trolley, or any vehicle with wheels. |
| Xhosa | The word "itraki" is derived from the English word "truck", but in Xhosa it can also refer to a large gathering or party. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, the word "טראָק" is also used to refer to a "large amount" or a "lot" of something, similar to the English expression "a truckload" |
| Yoruba | Oko nla, meaning "big farm" in Yoruba, has come to refer to vehicles used for farming, and by extension, any large vehicle. |
| Zulu | The word "iloli" in Zulu has an alternate meaning of "a large animal that is difficult to control". |
| English | "Truck" also means the exchange of goods or the exchange of insults. |