Within in Different Languages
Discover 'Within' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'within' is a small but powerful term that holds great significance in many languages and cultures around the world. It refers to the idea of being inside, included, or enclosed, and is often used to convey a sense of limitation, boundary, or connection. From a philosophical perspective, 'within' can also relate to our inner selves, thoughts, and emotions, inviting us to explore the depths of our own consciousness.
Throughout history, 'within' has played a crucial role in various cultural contexts. For instance, in literature and poetry, it has been used to create vivid imagery and evoke deep emotions. In legal and political discourse, it has been employed to define territorial boundaries and jurisdictional limits. Moreover, in spiritual and religious traditions, 'within' has been associated with the concept of the soul and the divine.
Given its significance and cultural importance, it's no wonder that someone might want to know the translation of 'within' in different languages. By doing so, they can gain a better understanding of how this term is used and perceived in various cultural contexts, and enrich their own linguistic and cultural repertoire.
Here are some translations of 'within' in different languages:
Within
Within in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | binne | ||
| Binne is also an archaic Afrikaans word for 'in', and may still be encountered in official place names, e.g., Binneland ('inland'). | |||
| Amharic | ውስጥ | ||
| The word "ውስጥ" can also mean "inside" or "in". | |||
| Hausa | a ciki | ||
| In Hausa, "a ciki" can also mean "in between" or "among" or "inside the midst of." | |||
| Igbo | n'ime | ||
| Igbo "n'ime" also means "the womb" and is related to the word "ime" meaning "stomach" and "belly" | |||
| Malagasy | ao anatin'ny | ||
| The Malagasy word "ao anatin'ny" can also mean "surrounded by" or "between". | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | mkati | ||
| The verb 'mkati' can also mean to trap someone; for instance, an animal within a fence. | |||
| Shona | mukati | ||
| The word "mukati" in Shona is also a common prefix or infix that means "interior" or "inner part". | |||
| Somali | gudahood | ||
| The Somali word "gudahood" means "within" and is related to the word "gudaha" which means "inside" or "in the interior." | |||
| Sesotho | ka hare | ||
| The word "ka hare" in Sesotho also means "in the presence of" or "in the company of" someone. | |||
| Swahili | ndani | ||
| Ndan is used together with some place names in order to specify what side a certain place is on | |||
| Xhosa | ngaphakathi | ||
| The word "ngaphakathi" can also refer to the interior of a thing, or the inner part of something. | |||
| Yoruba | laarin | ||
| Laarin is also used to refer to the interior of a building or object. | |||
| Zulu | ngaphakathi | ||
| The word "ngaphakathi" can also refer to the interior of something, such as a house or a container. | |||
| Bambara | cɛma | ||
| Ewe | wo dome | ||
| Kinyarwanda | imbere | ||
| Lingala | na kati | ||
| Luganda | mu masekati ga | ||
| Sepedi | ka gare | ||
| Twi (Akan) | wɔ mu | ||
Within in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | في غضون | ||
| Hebrew | בְּתוֹך | ||
| The word "בְּתוֹך" can also mean "in the midst of" or "among". | |||
| Pashto | دننه | ||
| Arabic | في غضون | ||
Within in Western European Languages
| Albanian | brenda | ||
| Brenda is derived from the Proto-Albanian *br̥nd-eh₁ and is cognate with the Latin infra "below". | |||
| Basque | barruan | ||
| The word "barruan" also means "in the midst of" and "among" in Basque. | |||
| Catalan | dins | ||
| The term "dins" evolved from Latin "de intus," meaning "from within or inside," and can also mean "in, into, among, during, during the day." | |||
| Croatian | unutar | ||
| The word "unutar" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*vъnutъ" which also means "outside". | |||
| Danish | inden for | ||
| The word "inden for" is used to express both physical location and emotional states in Danish. | |||
| Dutch | binnen | ||
| In Dutch, "binnen" can refer to any enclosed area, including rooms or buildings, and its etymological roots suggest it once meant "inside" or "in between." | |||
| English | within | ||
| Within is also used figuratively to suggest that something is included, surrounded, or restricted. | |||
| French | dans | ||
| "Dans" in French can also mean "to" or "toward". | |||
| Frisian | binnen | ||
| Although it means "within", "binnen" in Frisian can also mean "interior", "central", or "from the inside". | |||
| Galician | dentro | ||
| The Galician word "dentro" also means "from within" or "inside out". | |||
| German | innerhalb | ||
| Within can mean 'innerhalb' in German which itself is derived from the words 'inner' ('inside') and 'halb' ('half'). Can you think of a context which reflects this? | |||
| Icelandic | innan | ||
| The Icelandic word "innan" can also refer to "inside" or "internally", and is cognate with the English word "in". | |||
| Irish | laistigh | ||
| Laistigh (within) derives from the Old Irish word 'laist' meaning 'middle' or 'centre' | |||
| Italian | entro | ||
| The Italian word 'entro' derives from the Latin 'intra' and can also mean 'not later than' or 'by'. | |||
| Luxembourgish | bannen | ||
| The Luxembourgish word "bannen" also means "amongst" and is related to the German word "innen" meaning "inside". | |||
| Maltese | ġewwa | ||
| The word "ġewwa" is derived from the Arabic word "jaww", meaning "inside" or "within". | |||
| Norwegian | innenfor | ||
| In Norwegian, "innenfor" can mean "on the inside" or "within certain limits". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | dentro | ||
| Scots Gaelic | a-staigh | ||
| A-staigh comes from the Proto-Indo-European root "steigh-" meaning "to step". | |||
| Spanish | dentro | ||
| The word "dentro" also has the alternate meanings "under" and "beneath" in Spanish. | |||
| Swedish | inom | ||
| Inom can mean 'within' or 'within a certain area or group' | |||
| Welsh | o fewn | ||
| O fewn is the Welsh word equivalent to the Latin 'intro', 'in' and the Greek 'entos' and has the same etymology. | |||
Within in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | унутры | ||
| The word "унутры" is cognate with the Latin word "intra" and the English word "enter". | |||
| Bosnian | unutar | ||
| The word "unutar" can also mean "interior" or "inner part". | |||
| Bulgarian | в рамките на | ||
| The Bulgarian word "в рамките на" can also be used to mean "during" or "within the framework of". | |||
| Czech | v rámci | ||
| The word "v rámci" in Czech can also mean "in the context of" or "according to". | |||
| Estonian | jooksul | ||
| The Estonian word "jooksul" can also refer to a period or space of time. | |||
| Finnish | sisällä | ||
| Sisällä ('within') may also mean 'inside' or 'in the presence of someone' | |||
| Hungarian | belül | ||
| In Hungarian, "belül" not only means "within", but also "inside", "inward", "internally", and less commonly "intrinsically". | |||
| Latvian | ietvaros | ||
| In old Livonian language, "ietvaros" also meant "place". | |||
| Lithuanian | per | ||
| In Lithuanian, "per" also means "by", "on", and "at". | |||
| Macedonian | во рамките | ||
| The word "во рамките" can also mean "among" or "during". | |||
| Polish | w ciągu | ||
| The word "w ciągu" can also mean "during" or "along". | |||
| Romanian | în | ||
| The Romanian word "în" can also mean "in" (a location), "on" (a surface), or "into" (a container). | |||
| Russian | в пределах | ||
| The Russian word "в пределах" (within) can also mean "within limits" or "within acceptable parameters." | |||
| Serbian | у склопу | ||
| The word 'у склопу' (within) can also refer to a group or organization. | |||
| Slovak | v rámci | ||
| V rámci can also mean 'within the scope of', 'in terms of', or 'as part of'. | |||
| Slovenian | znotraj | ||
| The word "znotraj" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *vъnǫtrъ, which also means "inside" or "within". | |||
| Ukrainian | всередині | ||
| In Ukrainian, "всередині" can also mean "in the middle" or "in the center". | |||
Within in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | মধ্যে | ||
| In some cases, "মধ্যে" also means "between". For example, "ঘরের মধ্যে" not only means "within the house" but also "between the houses." | |||
| Gujarati | અંદર | ||
| The Gujarati word 'અંદર' ('within') is of Sanskrit origin, derived from the word 'अन्त' ('inside' or 'end'). | |||
| Hindi | अंदर | ||
| The Hindi word "अंदर" (within) is often used to describe "inner-ness" of someone or something to a place (physical or imaginary) in various texts such as the Mahabharata and the Atharva Veda. | |||
| Kannada | ಒಳಗೆ | ||
| "ಒಳಗೆ" (within) can also mean "inside" or "in the presence of" in Kannada. | |||
| Malayalam | ഉള്ളിൽ | ||
| The Malayalam word ഉള്ളിൽ can also refer to the human chest cavity or the interior of a fruit. | |||
| Marathi | आत | ||
| "आत" or "आंत" can also mean intestine in Marathi, derived from Sanskrit "ānta". | |||
| Nepali | भित्र | ||
| भित्र is also used to mean 'secret' or 'in hiding' when used in the context of an individual's mind or thoughts. | |||
| Punjabi | ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ | ||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | තුළ | ||
| තුළ is derived from the Sanskrit word "tulā", meaning "scales", and is also used to refer to the inner part of something. | |||
| Tamil | உள்ளே | ||
| Telugu | లోపల | ||
| The Telugu word "లోపల" (within) derives from the Proto-Dravidian root word ""lo," meaning "inner"} | |||
| Urdu | کے اندر | ||
| The word "کے اندر" can also mean "in the presence of" or "in the company of". | |||
Within in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 内 | ||
| "内" is a component in Chinese characters that refers to anything related to the inside and can also be used as a noun, meaning the inside or interior, and as a preposition, meaning within or inside. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 內 | ||
| 字形由「內」部包圍「口」，意指包容、收藏在內。 | |||
| Japanese | 以内に | ||
| 以内に can also mean "not more than" or "no later than". | |||
| Korean | 이내에 | ||
| 내 (inside)에 있다 (to be in)에서 파생되어 내 안의 (within me), 그 안의 (within it)로부터 비롯된 말임. | |||
| Mongolian | дотор | ||
| The Mongolian word "дотор" (within) may also refer to the innermost part of something or to the body. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | အတွင်း | ||
Within in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | dalam | ||
| "Dalam" also means "deep" and is related to the Javanese word "dalem" meaning "palace". | |||
| Javanese | ing njero | ||
| The word "ing njero" also means "in the womb" or "in the belly" in Javanese. | |||
| Khmer | នៅខាងក្នុង | ||
| Lao | ພາຍໃນ | ||
| Malay | dalam | ||
| Malay "dalam" also means "deep" and is cognate with Old Javanese "dhalam" and Acehnese "dalom". | |||
| Thai | ภายใน | ||
| The word "ภายใน" can also mean "interior" or "inside". | |||
| Vietnamese | trong | ||
| The word "trong" can also mean "in" or "during" when referring to time or location. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | sa loob ng | ||
Within in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | daxilində | ||
| Daxilində can also mean "into" or "among" | |||
| Kazakh | ішінде | ||
| The word “ішінде” can also mean "in the heart" or "in the soul" in Kazakh. | |||
| Kyrgyz | ичинде | ||
| The word "ичинде" can also mean "inside" or "in the midst of" in Kyrgyz. | |||
| Tajik | дар дохили | ||
| The word "дар дохили" in Tajik can also mean "inside" or "within the limits of something". | |||
| Turkmen | içinde | ||
| Uzbek | ichida | ||
| Ichida is also the Uzbek word for a kind of cotton sack. | |||
| Uyghur | ئىچىدە | ||
Within in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | loko | ||
| It can mean 'to be together,' 'to be enclosed,' or 'joined together' | |||
| Maori | roto | ||
| The word "roto" in Maori not only means "within" but also denotes the inside surface of a thing, such as the inside of a cave or the inside of a house. | |||
| Samoan | totonu | ||
| The word "totonu" in Samoan has a broader meaning, implying "interior" or "inner". | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | sa loob ng | ||
Within in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | manqhana | ||
| Guarani | hyepy | ||
Within in International Languages
| Esperanto | ene | ||
| "Ene" also means "internally" and derives from the Ancient Greek word "endon". | |||
| Latin | in | ||
| In Latin, 'in' can also mean 'into' or 'towards', or it can be used as a prefix to negate a verb. | |||
Within in Others Languages
| Greek | στα πλαίσια | ||
| The Greek phrase "στα πλαίσια" is also used figuratively to mean "in the context of" or "in relation to". | |||
| Hmong | hauv | ||
| While hau is used in compounds to mean “within,” it is also used as a verb meaning “to hold.” | |||
| Kurdish | di nav | ||
| While the word "di nav" primarily means "within, inside" in Kurdish, it also carries additional meanings such as "within the limits of, within the scope of, during, while, in the middle of," and "by, through, during," in the context of time. | |||
| Turkish | içinde | ||
| In Turkish, "içinde" also means "in it" or "in him/her/it". | |||
| Xhosa | ngaphakathi | ||
| The word "ngaphakathi" can also refer to the interior of a thing, or the inner part of something. | |||
| Yiddish | ין | ||
| The word "ין" can also mean "internal" or "inner" in Yiddish. | |||
| Zulu | ngaphakathi | ||
| The word "ngaphakathi" can also refer to the interior of something, such as a house or a container. | |||
| Assamese | ভিতৰত | ||
| Aymara | manqhana | ||
| Bhojpuri | के भीतर | ||
| Dhivehi | ތެރެއިން | ||
| Dogri | अंदर | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | sa loob ng | ||
| Guarani | hyepy | ||
| Ilocano | iti uneg ti | ||
| Krio | insay | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | لەناو | ||
| Maithili | भीतर मे | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯀꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ | ||
| Mizo | chhunglam atangin | ||
| Oromo | wajjin | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଭିତରେ | ||
| Quechua | ukhupi | ||
| Sanskrit | अन्तरा | ||
| Tatar | эчендә | ||
| Tigrinya | አብ ውሽጢ | ||
| Tsonga | endzeni | ||