Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'viewer' holds a significant place in our daily lives, especially in the context of media and technology. Viewers are the essential audience that consumes and engages with various forms of content, making them a culturally important group in today's world. But have you ever wondered how the word 'viewer' translates into different languages?
Understanding the translation of 'viewer' in various languages can provide valuable insights into how different cultures perceive and interact with media. For instance, in Spanish, a viewer is referred to as 'espectador,' while in German, it's 'Zuschauer.' In French, the word is 'spectateur,' and in Japanese, it's '鑑賞者 (kanshōsha).'
Moreover, the word 'viewer' has fascinating historical contexts. For example, in the early days of television, viewers were often referred to as 'television audiences,' highlighting the collective experience of watching TV. Today, with the rise of streaming platforms, the concept of viewership has evolved, and understanding its translation in different languages can shed light on these cultural nuances.
So, whether you're a language enthusiast, a cultural researcher, or simply curious, exploring the translation of 'viewer' in various languages can be an enriching experience. Keep reading to discover more fascinating translations!
Afrikaans | kyker | ||
The Afrikaans word "kyker" originates from the Dutch word "kijker", which means "spectator" or "telescope". | |||
Amharic | ተመልካች | ||
The word "ተመልካች" can also mean "spectator" or "observer" in Amharic. | |||
Hausa | mai kallo | ||
The word is also used in compound form to describe one responsible for viewing or overseeing an area | |||
Igbo | onye nlere | ||
Malagasy | mpijery | ||
"Mpijery," meaning "viewer" in Malagasy, also has the connotation of "one who observes" or "one who oversees." | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | wowonera | ||
"Wowonera" also means "the one who sees clearly" in Nyanja. | |||
Shona | muoni | ||
The word "muoni" in Shona can also refer to a witness or a spectator. | |||
Somali | daawade | ||
The word "daawade" in Somali can also refer to a witness or a plaintiff in a legal case. | |||
Sesotho | mmohi | ||
mmohi (viewer) also means a visitor in Sesotho | |||
Swahili | mtazamaji | ||
The word "mtazamaji" in Swahili can also mean "a person who watches over something" or "a person who observes something". | |||
Xhosa | umbukeli | ||
The word 'umbukeli' in Xhosa can also refer to a person who observes or examines something closely. | |||
Yoruba | oluwo | ||
"Oluwo" also means "chief" or "priest" in the Yoruba language. | |||
Zulu | umbukeli | ||
The Zulu word "umbukeli" has been used historically for "a visitor" or "a tourist" in addition to "a viewer." | |||
Bambara | filɛlikɛla | ||
Ewe | nukpɔla | ||
Kinyarwanda | abareba | ||
Lingala | motali | ||
Luganda | omulabi | ||
Sepedi | mmogedi wa mmogedi | ||
Twi (Akan) | ɔhwɛfo | ||
Arabic | مشاهد | ||
The word "مشاهد" in Arabic can also mean "one who witnesses" or "an observer". | |||
Hebrew | צוֹפֶה | ||
Pashto | لیدونکی | ||
The word "لیدونکی" in Pashto originally meant "audience" or "congregation". | |||
Arabic | مشاهد | ||
The word "مشاهد" in Arabic can also mean "one who witnesses" or "an observer". |
Albanian | shikues | ||
"Shikues" comes from the verb "shikoj," meaning "to look" and "to observe." | |||
Basque | ikusle | ||
"Ikusle" is a Basque word that originally meant "someone who sees" or "observer" and has taken on the meaning of "viewer" in the context of media and entertainment. | |||
Catalan | espectador | ||
The Catalan word "espectador" comes from the Latin "spectator" and also means "spectacle" or "show". | |||
Croatian | gledatelj | ||
The word | |||
Danish | seer | ||
In Danish, "seer" can also refer to a prophet or visionary. | |||
Dutch | kijker | ||
In some Dutch dialects 'kijker' means 'binoculars' and it is related to the verb 'kijken' (to look) rather than to 'kijk' (watch). | |||
English | viewer | ||
The word "viewer" can also refer to a device used to watch TV or movies. | |||
French | téléspectateur | ||
The word "téléspectateur" is a compound of the Greek words "tele" (far) and "skopeein" (to look) | |||
Frisian | werjouwer | ||
The word "werjouwer" is related to the Middle Dutch word "werwen" which means "to confuse" or Dutch "warren" which means "to bother" or "to irritate". | |||
Galician | espectador | ||
The Galician word 'espectador' is derived from the Latin 'spectator', meaning either a 'viewer' or a 'considerer, observer' | |||
German | zuschauer | ||
The word "Zuschauer" derives from Middle High German "zeschouwaere", meaning "spectator" or "witness". | |||
Icelandic | áhorfandi | ||
Áhorfandi is literally translated as "one who hears" and its alternate meanings include "listener" and "disciple." | |||
Irish | breathnóir | ||
The word "breathnóir" in Irish can also refer to a "spectator" or "observer". | |||
Italian | spettatore | ||
The Italian word "spettatore" derives from the Latin word "spectare," meaning "to watch" or "to look at." | |||
Luxembourgish | zuschauer | ||
The word "Zuschauer" is derived from the Middle High German "zuschauen", meaning "to look at" or "to watch". | |||
Maltese | telespettatur | ||
The word "telespettatur" is derived from the Latin word "spectator" meaning "watcher" or "observer". | |||
Norwegian | seer | ||
The Norwegian word "seer" can also refer to a "prophet" or a "visionary." | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | visualizador | ||
The word "visualizador" in Portuguese can also refer to a component, such as an object viewer, in applications to examine 3D models or in CAD or 3D modeling environments. | |||
Scots Gaelic | sealladair | ||
The Gaelic word "sealladair" is derived from the Old Irish "selladóir," meaning "a looker," and "fear-seallaidh," meaning "a man who looks." | |||
Spanish | espectador | ||
The Spanish word "espectador" derives from the Latin word "spectator", meaning "one who looks" or "beholder." | |||
Swedish | visare | ||
The word 'visare' originates from the Latin word 'visum', meaning "seen" or "observed". | |||
Welsh | gwyliwr | ||
The word 'gwyliwr' is also used to refer to a guardian or a protector. |
Belarusian | глядач | ||
"Глядач" also means a type of horse saddle in Belarusian. | |||
Bosnian | viewer | ||
In Bosnian, “viewer” (gledalac) can also mean "observer" or "spectator." | |||
Bulgarian | зрител | ||
The word "зрител" (viewer) is derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "зрѣти" (to see), which is also the root of the Russian word "зреть" (to see). | |||
Czech | divák | ||
The Czech word "divák" originated from the Old Church Slavonic word "divū", which means "to marvel". | |||
Estonian | vaataja | ||
In some Finnish dialects, "vaataja" also means "a person waiting for something to happen". | |||
Finnish | katsoja | ||
Hungarian | néző | ||
The word "néző" derives from the verb "néz," meaning "to look," and also has the alternate meaning of "eye" in Hungarian. | |||
Latvian | skatītājs | ||
The word "skatītājs" in Latvian derives from the verb "skatīties" which means "to look" or "to watch". | |||
Lithuanian | žiūrovas | ||
The word "žiūrovas" in Lithuanian is derived from the verb "žiūrėti" which means "to look" or "to watch". | |||
Macedonian | прегледувач | ||
The Macedonian word "прегледувач" can also mean "browser" in the context of computer programs. | |||
Polish | widz | ||
In slang, "widz" can also refer to someone who is watching or spying on another person. | |||
Romanian | vizualizator | ||
The Romanian word 'vizualizator,' meaning 'viewer,' originates from Latin 'viso,' 'to see' and '-alisator,' 'one who.' | |||
Russian | зритель | ||
"Зритель" (viewer) in Russian also means "spectator". | |||
Serbian | гледалац | ||
The word | |||
Slovak | divák | ||
The word "divák" in Slovak originally meant "someone who looks" and is related to the verb "dívat se" meaning "to look". | |||
Slovenian | gledalec | ||
The word 'gledalec' in Slovenian can also mean 'actor' or 'audience member' | |||
Ukrainian | глядач | ||
"глядач" (viewer) in Ukrainian can also mean spectator or audience member, denoting an active and engaged observer. |
Bengali | ভিউয়ার | ||
The word 'ভিউয়ার' is derived from the English word 'view', meaning to look at or see. | |||
Gujarati | દર્શક | ||
"દર્શક" can also refer to someone who gives witness to or observes an event. | |||
Hindi | दर्शक | ||
दर्शक is derived from the Sanskrit word दृश् (dris), meaning 'to see', and thus also means 'observer' or 'witness'. | |||
Kannada | ವೀಕ್ಷಕ | ||
ವೀಕ್ಷಕ is derived from the Sanskrit word 'vikshaka', which means 'spectator, observer, or witness'. | |||
Malayalam | കാഴ്ചക്കാരൻ | ||
Marathi | दर्शक | ||
"दर्शक" in Marathi derives from Sanskrit word "drish" meaning "to see" related to "drishti" meaning "look" and "darshan" meaning "sacred vision". | |||
Nepali | दर्शक | ||
The word "दर्शक" can also mean "spectator" or "audience" in Nepali. | |||
Punjabi | ਦਰਸ਼ਕ | ||
"ਦਰਸ਼ਕ" (darshak) comes from Sanskrit "drishta", which also means "appearance" or "vision". | |||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | නරඹන්නාට | ||
Tamil | பார்வையாளர் | ||
The Tamil word for "viewer" (பார்வையாளர்) can also be used to refer to "audience" or "spectator". | |||
Telugu | వీక్షకుడు | ||
The word "వీక్షకుడు" is derived from Sanskrit word "वि+ ईक्ष + अक", where "वि" means "apart or different", "ईक्ष" means "to see", and "अक" is a suffix meaning "one who does something". | |||
Urdu | ناظرین | ||
The word ناظرین (nāẓirīn) can also refer to "overseers" or "supervisors" in Urdu. |
Chinese (Simplified) | 观看者 | ||
观看者 is derived from 'watching' a person, as in the case of an audience or bystander. | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 觀看者 | ||
“觀看者”意為“witness”,表示目睹或親身經歷某事的人。 | |||
Japanese | ビューア | ||
ビューア (byūā) is cognate with 'viewer' in English, as the word stems from 'view' and the suffix '-er'. | |||
Korean | 뷰어 | ||
뷰어 (viewer) is the combination of 두 (doo, meaning two) and 어 (eo, meaning eye). | |||
Mongolian | үзэгч | ||
The word | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | ကြည့်ရှုသူ | ||
Indonesian | penonton | ||
The Indonesian word "penonton" can also be used to refer to a "spectator" or a "listener". | |||
Javanese | pamirso | ||
The word 'pamirso' can also refer to the main character of a story, play, or film. | |||
Khmer | អ្នកមើល | ||
The word "អ្នកមើល" has a literal meaning of "one who watches" or "a spectator", but can also be used to refer to the audience or readers of a publication. | |||
Lao | ຜູ້ຊົມ | ||
Malay | penonton | ||
The term "penonton" in Malay originally refers to the audience at a traditional wayang (shadow puppet) performance. | |||
Thai | ผู้ชม | ||
The word "ผู้ชม" can also mean "audience" or "spectator" in Thai. | |||
Vietnamese | người xem | ||
The Vietnamese word "người xem" can also mean "guest" or "audience". | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | manonood | ||
Azerbaijani | izləyici | ||
Kazakh | көрермен | ||
Kyrgyz | көрүүчү | ||
In Kyrgyz, "көрүүчү" (viewer) also refers to the audience or spectators of a performance or event.} | |||
Tajik | тамошобин | ||
The word "тамошобин" (viewer) in Tajik is derived from the Persian word "تماشا" (spectacle) and the Tajik suffix "-бин" (one who does something). It can also refer to a "spectator" or "audience member". | |||
Turkmen | tomaşaçy | ||
Uzbek | tomoshabin | ||
The word "tomoshabin" can also refer to an audience, especially one gathered to watch a performance. | |||
Uyghur | كۆرۈرمەن | ||
Hawaiian | mea nānā | ||
The Hawaiian word "mea nānā," meaning "viewer," also has the alternate meaning of "to appear" or "to be visible." | |||
Maori | kaitiro | ||
The Maori word kaitiro also refers to the concept of guardianship, as in kaitiakitanga (guardianship of the environment). | |||
Samoan | tagata matamata | ||
The word "tagata matamata" can also refer to a spectator or witness, emphasizing the role of observing and reporting on events. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | manonood | ||
"Manonood" also means "to observe" in Tagalog. |
Aymara | uñch’ukiri | ||
Guarani | ohecháva | ||
Esperanto | spektanto | ||
The Esperanto word "spektanto" is derived from the Latin word "spectator", which means "one who looks at". | |||
Latin | videntium | ||
Videntium can also mean seeing, envisioning, or perceiving. |
Greek | θεατής | ||
The word θεατής (theatēs) originally meant "spectator" and later came to mean "viewer" or "reader." | |||
Hmong | tus saib | ||
Tus saib may be related to the word "saib" meaning to observe or watch. | |||
Kurdish | temaşevan | ||
The word 'temaşevan' also means 'spectator' in Kurdish. | |||
Turkish | izleyici | ||
İzleyici also means "follower" or "audience" depending on the context. | |||
Xhosa | umbukeli | ||
The word 'umbukeli' in Xhosa can also refer to a person who observes or examines something closely. | |||
Yiddish | צוקוקער | ||
The word "צוקוקער" (viewer) in Yiddish also refers to a peephole in a door. | |||
Zulu | umbukeli | ||
The Zulu word "umbukeli" has been used historically for "a visitor" or "a tourist" in addition to "a viewer." | |||
Assamese | দৰ্শক | ||
Aymara | uñch’ukiri | ||
Bhojpuri | दर्शक के बा | ||
Dhivehi | ބަލާ މީހާއެވެ | ||
Dogri | दर्शक | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | manonood | ||
Guarani | ohecháva | ||
Ilocano | managbuya | ||
Krio | pɔsin we de wach | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | بینەر | ||
Maithili | दर्शक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯅꯤ꯫ | ||
Mizo | entu a ni | ||
Oromo | daawwataa | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ଦର୍ଶକ | ||
Quechua | qhawaq | ||
Sanskrit | दर्शकः | ||
Tatar | тамашачы | ||
Tigrinya | ተዓዛቢ | ||
Tsonga | mulanguti | ||