Afrikaans tradisie | ||
Albanian tradita | ||
Amharic ወግ | ||
Arabic التقليد | ||
Armenian ավանդույթ | ||
Assamese পৰম্পৰা | ||
Aymara sarawi | ||
Azerbaijani ənənə | ||
Bambara laada | ||
Basque tradizioa | ||
Belarusian традыцыя | ||
Bengali traditionতিহ্য | ||
Bhojpuri परंपरा | ||
Bosnian tradicija | ||
Bulgarian традиция | ||
Catalan tradició | ||
Cebuano tradisyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 传统 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 傳統 | ||
Corsican tradizione | ||
Croatian tradicija | ||
Czech tradice | ||
Danish tradition | ||
Dhivehi ޘަޤާފަތް | ||
Dogri रवायत | ||
Dutch traditie | ||
English tradition | ||
Esperanto tradicio | ||
Estonian traditsioon | ||
Ewe dekɔnu | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) tradisyon | ||
Finnish perinne | ||
French tradition | ||
Frisian tradysje | ||
Galician tradición | ||
Georgian ტრადიცია | ||
German tradition | ||
Greek παράδοση | ||
Guarani jepokuaa | ||
Gujarati પરંપરા | ||
Haitian Creole tradisyon | ||
Hausa al'ada | ||
Hawaiian kuʻuna | ||
Hebrew מָסוֹרֶת | ||
Hindi परंपरा | ||
Hmong kev lig kev cai | ||
Hungarian hagyomány | ||
Icelandic hefð | ||
Igbo ọdịnala | ||
Ilocano tradision | ||
Indonesian tradisi | ||
Irish traidisiún | ||
Italian tradizione | ||
Japanese 伝統 | ||
Javanese tradhisi | ||
Kannada ಸಂಪ್ರದಾಯ | ||
Kazakh дәстүр | ||
Khmer ប្រពៃណី | ||
Kinyarwanda gakondo | ||
Konkani परंपरा | ||
Korean 전통 | ||
Krio kɔstɔm | ||
Kurdish kevneşopî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) نەریت | ||
Kyrgyz салт | ||
Lao ປະເພນີ | ||
Latin traditum | ||
Latvian tradīcijas | ||
Lingala bokoko | ||
Lithuanian tradicija | ||
Luganda ennono | ||
Luxembourgish traditioun | ||
Macedonian традиција | ||
Maithili परम्परागत | ||
Malagasy fomban-drazana | ||
Malay tradisi | ||
Malayalam പാരമ്പര്യം | ||
Maltese tradizzjoni | ||
Maori tikanga tuku iho | ||
Marathi परंपरा | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ | ||
Mizo tihdan phung | ||
Mongolian уламжлал | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) အစဉ်အလာ | ||
Nepali परम्परा | ||
Norwegian tradisjon | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) mwambo | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପରମ୍ପରା | ||
Oromo aadaa | ||
Pashto دود | ||
Persian سنت | ||
Polish tradycja | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) tradição | ||
Punjabi ਪਰੰਪਰਾ | ||
Quechua costumbre | ||
Romanian tradiţie | ||
Russian традиция | ||
Samoan tu ma aga | ||
Sanskrit परंपरा | ||
Scots Gaelic traidisean | ||
Sepedi setšo | ||
Serbian традиција | ||
Sesotho moetlo | ||
Shona tsika | ||
Sindhi روايت | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) සම්ප්රදාය | ||
Slovak tradícia | ||
Slovenian tradicijo | ||
Somali dhaqan | ||
Spanish tradicion | ||
Sundanese tradisi | ||
Swahili mila | ||
Swedish tradition | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) tradisyon | ||
Tajik анъана | ||
Tamil பாரம்பரியம் | ||
Tatar традиция | ||
Telugu సంప్రదాయం | ||
Thai ประเพณี | ||
Tigrinya ልምዲ | ||
Tsonga xintu | ||
Turkish gelenek | ||
Turkmen däp | ||
Twi (Akan) amanneɛ | ||
Ukrainian традиція | ||
Urdu روایت | ||
Uyghur ئەنئەنە | ||
Uzbek an'ana | ||
Vietnamese truyền thống | ||
Welsh traddodiad | ||
Xhosa isithethe | ||
Yiddish מסורה | ||
Yoruba atọwọdọwọ | ||
Zulu isiko |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "tradisie" in Afrikaans is derived from the Latin word "traditio", meaning "something handed down". |
| Albanian | Tradita has the alternate meaning of "legacy" in Albanian. |
| Amharic | The word ወግ can also mean "a path, a way, a method, a system, a manner, a mode" |
| Arabic | 'Tradition' (التقليد) also refers to the blind following of the rulings and teachings of past Islamic scholars in the absence of evidence from the Qur'an or Hadiths. |
| Azerbaijani | "Ənənə" originates from Arabic "sunna", which refers to the practice and teachings of Prophet Muhammad and has become synonymous with custom and tradition in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | Tradizioa also relates to "treason" or "betrayal" from *tradere*. |
| Belarusian | In addition to "tradition", "традыцыя" can mean "the established order" and "lineage" |
| Bengali | "তিহ্য" also means "ancient lore or belief", as in "শ্রুতিসম্প্রদায় তিহ্য" (traditional knowledge of the Vedas). |
| Bosnian | In Croatian and Serbian, "tradicija" (literally "giving away") meant "inheritance". In Slavic languages, it was also used to refer to "inheritance of faith". |
| Bulgarian | The word "традиция" is derived from the Latin word "traditio", meaning "a handing over". In Russian, the word has the same meaning, but it can also refer to a set of customs or beliefs. |
| Catalan | Etymology and alternate meanings of "tradició": "tradita" in Latin, meaning "act of handing over". |
| Cebuano | Cebuano word "tradisyon" comes from Spanish word "tradición" derived from Latin "trado" (I give) and "tradere" (to give across). |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The term 傳統 ('tradition') originally signified the passing down of teachings from the sages in ancient China. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The term, originally a Buddhist expression, is sometimes rendered in Japanese as "transmission of the lamp." |
| Corsican | In Corsican, « tradizione » can also mean « superstition ». |
| Croatian | The word "tradicija" is derived from the verb "traditi," which means "to hand over" or "to pass on." |
| Czech | The word "tradice" can also refer to a story or legend that has been passed down through generations. |
| Danish | The Danish word "tradition" can also refer to a handover or a delivery. |
| Dutch | "Traditie" can also refer to a set of beliefs or customs that are passed down from one generation to another. |
| Estonian | "Traditsioon" is derived from the Latin word "traditio," meaning "a handing over". |
| Finnish | The word "perinne" is related to the verbs "periytyä" (to be inherited) and "pysyä" (to remain). |
| French | The French word "tradition" comes from the Latin word "tradere", meaning "to hand over" or "to transmit". |
| Frisian | In many Frisian dialects, "tradysje" can also mean "custom" or "habit". |
| Galician | In Galician, "tradición" shares the same root as the Spanish "traducir," meaning "to translate." |
| Georgian | The word "ტრადიცია" is derived from the Latin word "tradere," meaning "to hand over". It can also refer to a set of customs or beliefs that are passed down from generation to generation. |
| German | The word "Tradition" in German also means "something that is passed down from generation to generation". |
| Greek | Despite its current connotation, "παράδοση" originally meant "delivering into someone's hands" in Classical Greek. |
| Gujarati | The word "પરંપરા" can also refer to a continuous line of spiritual teachers in a particular school of Hinduism. |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "tradisyon" derives from the French "tradition" and can also refer to a "habit" or "custom." |
| Hausa | "Al'ada" also refers to an individual's character, nature or disposition. |
| Hawaiian | The word "kuʻuna" can also refer to a person's lineage or genealogy. |
| Hebrew | The word "מסורת" (tradition) in Hebrew is etymologically related to the phrase "מסר סר", meaning "hand over" or "pass on". |
| Hindi | The term "parampara" has several meanings, including "lineage, heritage, succession, and a system of passing down knowledge or skills from generation to generation." |
| Hmong | The word kev lig kev cai in Hmong can also mean 'custom' or 'way of doing things'. |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "hagyomány" derives from the verb "hagy", meaning "to leave" or "to bequeath". |
| Icelandic | In addition to tradition, "hefð" also means custom, usage, or habit. |
| Igbo | The word ọdịnala derives from ịdị n'ala, meaning 'being on the ground' or 'existing in the world,' and refers to customs and practices that connect people to their ancestors and the land. |
| Indonesian | Tradisi derives from the Sanskrit word 'trāyati' meaning 'protection' or 'liberation'. |
| Irish | Traidisiún, a word with deep Irish roots, was initially a term used to describe the transfer of land ownership. |
| Italian | In musical performance, "tradizione" refers to a historical and cultural context for particular styles. |
| Japanese | The kanji in the word 「伝統」 can also mean "inheritance" and "continuity." |
| Javanese | The word tradhisi (tradition) in Javanese derives from the Sanskrit word 'traditi' referring to 'that which is handed down' or 'that which is transmitted'. |
| Kannada | The term 'ಸಂಪ್ರದಾಯ' comes from the Sanskrit word 'सम्यक' (Samyak) meaning 'right', and 'दृष्टि' (Drishti) meaning 'vision', and originally referred to the 'correct view of things'. |
| Kazakh | The word "дәстүр" is derived from the Persian word "dastur", meaning "law" or "custom". |
| Korean | The word "전통" can also mean "custom" or "practice" in Korean. |
| Kurdish | The Kurdish word "kevneşopî" is a compound of the words "kevne" (old) and "şopî" (custom) and implies the perpetuation of old customs |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word "салт" can also refer to a body of customary law or a rule governing behavior. |
| Latin | The Latin word «traditum» stems from the verb «tradere», which means both «to hand over» and «to betray». |
| Latvian | "Tradīcijas" derives from the Latin verb "tradere" which means "to give", "transfer", or "hand over". |
| Lithuanian | The Lithuanian word "tradicija" comes from the Latin word "traditio", which means "to hand over" or "to transmit." |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Traditioun" also means "belief" or "custom", indicating its close connection to cultural and societal practices. |
| Macedonian | The word "традиција" ultimately derives from the Latin "tradere", meaning "to hand over". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "fomban-drazana" is also used to refer to "ancestral land" or "heritage". |
| Malay | The word 'tradisi' can also mean 'custom' or 'practice'. |
| Malayalam | The word 'parampara' primarily refers to lineage or succession, but can also mean custom, convention, or religious usage. |
| Maltese | The word "tradizzjoni" is derived from the Latin "traditio", meaning "transmission" or "handing over." |
| Maori | In Maori, the phrase 'tikanga tuku iho' represents both cultural practices passed down through generations and inherited knowledge. |
| Marathi | परंपरा is a Marathi word that derives from the Sanskrit word 'parampara', which means an unbroken succession or lineage. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word "уламжлал" (tradition) can also mean "heritage" or "customary practice." |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word "အစဉ်အလာ" ultimately derives from Pali and Sanskrit terms meaning "continuous (order)" or "continuous (line)". |
| Nepali | The Nepali word 'परम्परा' originated from the Sanskrit root 'पर' (across) and 'म्परा' (course or path), implying something that has been handed down from generation to generation. |
| Norwegian | Tradisjon is derived from the Latin word "traditio", meaning "delivery" or "handing over". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Mwambo can also refer to a type of traditional dance or a story or legend. |
| Pashto | It is derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian word *dhi-ti-." } |
| Persian | The word "سنت" in Persian can also refer to a "law" or "custom" |
| Polish | The word "tradycja" is derived from the Latin word "traditio", which means "a handing over" or "a passing on". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word 'tradição' also means 'betrayal' in Portuguese. |
| Punjabi | The word "parampra" is derived from the Sanskrit words "para" (beyond) and "ampra" (to reach), and it originally meant "lineage" or "ancestry". It later came to be used in a more general sense to refer to "tradition" or "custom". |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "tradiţie" (tradition) is derived from the Latin word "traditio", meaning "action of handing over" or "thing handed over." |
| Russian | "Традиция" originated from the Latin verb "tradere" meaning "to hand over, to pass on." |
| Samoan | Tu ma aga literally translates to stand (tu), with (ma), a (a), custom (aga) in Samoan. |
| Scots Gaelic | "Traidisean" derives from "tradere," meaning "to hand over," suggesting tradition as something passed down through generations. |
| Serbian | The Serbian word 'традиција' ('tradition') comes from the verb 'tradati', which means 'to pass down' or 'to convey'. |
| Sesotho | The word "moetlo" in Sesotho comes from the verb "eta", meaning "to come" or "to arrive". |
| Shona | The word "tsika" also means "way" or "manner" in Shona. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "روايت" can also mean "history" or "epic poem." |
| Slovak | Tradícia can also mean "heritage" or "folklore" in Slovak. |
| Slovenian | The word "tradicijo" derives from the Latin word "traditio", meaning "handing over" or "passing on", and can also refer to customs or habits passed down from one generation to another. |
| Somali | The Somali word "dhaqan" derives from the Arabic root "thaqafa", meaning "to cultivate" or "to civilize." |
| Spanish | Tradicion can also refer to the "giving of a dowry" in some contexts. |
| Sundanese | In Sundanese, "tradisi" also means "inheritance" or "legacy passed down through generations". |
| Swahili | The word "mila" in Swahili may derive from the Arabic word "milat" meaning "path" or "way". |
| Swedish | In Swedish, "tradition" also means "custom," "habit," or "usage." |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "tradisyon" in Tagalog is derived from the Spanish word "tradición" and also means "custom" or "practice." |
| Tajik | The word "анъана" (tradition) in Tajik has a Persian origin and also means "education" or "upbringing". |
| Tamil | In ancient Tamil, 'paramparai' indicated a path taken by elephants; later it meant religious practices passed from one generation to another |
| Thai | The word "ประเพณี" (prapeni) is derived from the Pali word "parampara", meaning "lineage" or "ancestral custom" |
| Turkish | 'Gelenek' kelimesi 'gelen' ve 'ek' kelimelerinden türemiştir ve 'gelen şey' anlamına gelir. |
| Ukrainian | In Ukrainian, традиція means "tradition", but can also mean "heritage" or "ritual." |
| Urdu | The word "روایت" in Urdu is derived from the Arabic word "روى", which means "to narrate, relate, or transmit". |
| Uzbek | In Uzbek, "an'ana" also refers to the traditional ethical norms and values passed down through generations |
| Vietnamese | "Truyền thống" comes from two Hán characters: "truyền", meaning "passing down", and "thống", meaning "line" or "system". |
| Welsh | The word 'traddodiad' in Welsh is derived from the Latin word 'traditio', meaning 'handing over' or 'passing on'. |
| Xhosa | The Xhosa word "isithethe" also means "a rule" or "a law". |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word מסורה also refers to the system of annotations and markings used in Hebrew biblical manuscripts. |
| Yoruba | The word 'àtọ̀wọdọwọ' in Yoruba also means 'lineage' or 'ancestry'. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word "isiko" (tradition) is derived from the Proto-Bantu word "-siko", meaning "a moral rule or regulation." |
| English | The word "tradition" comes from the Latin "tradere", meaning "to hand over" or "to transmit". |