Tired in different languages

Tired in Different Languages

Discover 'Tired' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

The word 'tired' is a common and universal human experience, yet its translation can vary greatly across different languages and cultures. Signifying a state of physical or mental exhaustion, 'tired' is a word that resonates with people all over the world. Its cultural importance cannot be overstated, as it reflects the shared human need for rest and rejuvenation.

Moreover, understanding the translation of 'tired' in different languages can provide insight into the unique perspectives and values of different cultures. For example, in Spanish, the word for 'tired' is 'cansado', which also carries connotations of feeling weak or worn out. Meanwhile, in Japanese, the word 'tsumetai' literally means 'cold', but is often used to describe a feeling of mental or emotional exhaustion.

So why might someone want to know the translation of 'tired' in different languages? Whether you're a traveler looking to communicate effectively with locals, a language learner seeking to expand your vocabulary, or simply a curious mind interested in exploring the richness of human language and culture, knowing the translation of 'tired' can be a powerful tool for connection and understanding.

Below, you'll find a list of translations of 'tired' in a variety of languages, from Spanish and French to Mandarin and Arabic. Explore, learn, and discover the beauty and diversity of human language and culture.

Tired


Tired in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaansmoeg
"Moeg" is a homophone of the Dutch word "moe" (literally meaning "mother") and the German word "müde" (literally meaning "exhausted").
Amharicደክሞኝል
"ደክሞኝል" can also refer to a person who is unable to do physical work due to illness or injury
Hausagajiya
The Hausa word "gajiya" can also mean "lazy" or "uninterested".
Igboike gwụrụ
"Ike gwụrụ" can also mean "weak" or "exhausted" in the context of physical or mental strength.
Malagasyreraka
The word 'RERAKA' also means 'to sleep' or 'to rest'
Nyanja (Chichewa)wotopa
“Wotopa” stems from the verb “kutopa”, meaning “to make a hole/create an opening”
Shonandaneta
The Shona word "ndaneta" also means "exhausted" or "weary".
Somalidaallan
A play on the word “daallan” which also means “tired”, it is intended to reflect the sentiment of being weary after a long flight.
Sesothokhathetse
The word "khathetse" can also refer to a person who is bored or lazy.
Swahiliuchovu
Uchovu originates from the Swahili verb "chovuka," meaning "to weaken" or "to be worn out"
Xhosandidiniwe
"Didiniwe" also means "to be patient".
Yorubati re
"Ti re" literally means "to become weak" in Yoruba, but is generally used to describe tiredness or fatigue.
Zulungikhathele
The word ngikhathele, meaning "tired" in Zulu, is also used to express "I am weak" or "I am sleepy".
Bambarasɛgɛnnen
Eweɖeɖi te eŋu
Kinyarwandaananiwe
Lingalakolemba
Lugandankooye
Sepedilapile
Twi (Akan)brɛ

Tired in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicمتعبه
The word "متعبه" (tired) in Arabic is derived from the root "تعب" (to labor or work hard).
Hebrewעייף
The word "עייף" (tired) in Hebrew originates from the root "יעף", denoting exhaustion, fatigue, or weakness.
Pashtoستړی
In poetry, "ستړی" also symbolizes "love" or "passion" in Pashto.
Arabicمتعبه
The word "متعبه" (tired) in Arabic is derived from the root "تعب" (to labor or work hard).

Tired in Western European Languages

Albaniani lodhur
The word "i lodhur" comes from the Albanian word "lodha", which means "mud" or "dirt".
Basquenekatuta
The Basque word "nekatuta" also means "overwhelmed" or "exhausted".
Catalancansat
The word "cansat" is derived from the Latin word "canis", meaning dog.
Croatianumoran
In Croatian, 'umoran' originates from the Proto-Slavic 'omoriti', meaning 'to kill', and retains a sense of exhaustion or loss of vitality.
Danishtræt
The word "træt" in Danish is also used to describe a feeling of depression or weariness.
Dutchmoe
The Dutch word "moe" can also mean "weary" or "exhausted".
Englishtired
The word 'tired' originates from the Old English word 'teorian', which means 'to pull or draw'.
Frenchfatigué
The French word "fatigué" is derived from the Latin word "fatigare", meaning "to weary" or "exhaust", and also refers to a type of wood used for building wheels.
Frisianwurch
The word "wurch" in Frisian also means "to wither" or "to perish".
Galiciancanso
In Galician, "canso" also means "song".
Germanmüde
"Müde" is cognate with the English word "moody" and originally meant "angry" or "irritable".
Icelandicþreyttur
"Þreyttur" is cognate with the English word "faint" (weak), reflecting the connection between tiredness and physical weakness.
Irishtuirseach
The Irish word "tuirseach" may also refer to a feeling of sadness or melancholy.
Italianstanco
It also refers metaphorically to a place one has frequented repeatedly, thereby creating a feeling comparable to weariness.
Luxembourgishmidd
The Luxembourgish word "midd" is derived from the Old High German word "müede", which also means "tired" or "exhausted."
Maltesegħajjien
The Maltese word "għajjien" is derived from the Arabic word "ḡayrān", which means "jealous" or "envious".
Norwegiantrett
The word 'trett' in Norwegian may also refer to a unit of weight, specifically for fish, equivalent to 30 kilograms.
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)cansado
The word 'cansado' in Portuguese is directly derived from the Latin word 'lassus', which also means 'tired or weary'.
Scots Gaelicsgìth
"Sgìth" is also used metaphorically to describe the weather as being calm and still.
Spanishcansado
The Spanish word "cansado" can also refer to something that is worn out, damaged, or broken.
Swedishtrött
The Swedish word trött (tired) shares a root with the English word 'dread' originating from the Proto-Germanic word 'dreuþaz', expressing the sense of "weariness, slowness, and reluctance". 
Welshwedi blino
The Welsh word "wedi blino" derives from the Proto-Celtic word "*blēnos" meaning "soft, feeble, or tender".

Tired in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianстомлены
The word «стомлены» derives from the verb «стомать» meaning «to beat» which is cognate with the English verb «to stamp», but has the additional meaning of «exhaustion».
Bosnianumoran
The word "umoran" can also refer to a "fatigue".
Bulgarianуморен
The word "уморен" in Bulgarian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "umorъ", which means "death" or "fatigue".
Czechunavený
Unavený derives from the negation of "una" and "ven" (out, outside), i.e. not out, not beyond, hence "within" or "contained". Hence, unavený means "not beyond" fatigue, thus "tired".
Estonianväsinud
The Estonian word "väsinud" can also mean "weary," "exhausted," or "fatigued."
Finnishväsynyt
"Väsynyt" can also mean "tired of something," as in "Olen väsynyt näihin ongelmiin," which means "I'm tired of these problems."
Hungarianfáradt
The Hungarian word "fáradt" derives from the Turkic word "bar" meaning "to go" and "to come" and shares a common root with the word "fárad" meaning "to work".
Latviannoguris
“Noguris” has alternate meanings in Latvian, for example “bored”.
Lithuanianpavargęs
The word "pavargęs" (tired) in Lithuanian derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*perg-/*perh-", meaning "to press", "to squeeze", or "to push".
Macedonianуморен
The word also has the archaic meaning of 'starved', a remnant from the time when it was formed from the root 'mor' ('hunger').
Polishzmęczony
"Zmęczony" in Polish also means "bored" and derives from "to get wet" which referred to the heavy feeling of clothes getting wet.
Romanianobosit
The Romanian word for "tired" "obosit" means "sleepy" in Russian, Bulgarian and Macedonian languages
Russianустала
The verb "устала" in Russian is related to the noun "уста" meaning "lips".
Serbianуморан
"Уморан" is related to "ум" (mind, intellect), but also to "морити" (torment, torture).
Slovakunavený
The word "unavený" derives from the Old Slavic word "unęti", meaning "to wear out" or "to tire".
Slovenianutrujen
The word “utrujen” is derived from the word “utruditi” which means “to tire” or “to exhaust”.
Ukrainianвтомлений
The word втомився has a Proto-Slavic root and is cognate with Czech "umět" meaning to know.

Tired in South Asian Languages

Bengaliক্লান্ত
The term "ক্লান্ত" is derived from Sanskrit and can also mean "bored" or "dispirited".
Gujaratiથાકેલા
Hindiथका हुआ
The word "थका हुआ" in Hindi ultimately derives from the Sanskrit word "तृष्णा" (thirst), and thus originally meant "parched" or "thirsty".
Kannadaದಣಿದ
ದಣಿದ is derived from the verb
Malayalamക്ഷീണിതനാണ്
Marathiथकलेले
The word "थकलेले" can also mean "bored" or "exhausted".
Nepaliथकित
The word "थकित" can also mean "exhausted" or "weary."
Punjabiਥੱਕੇ ਹੋਏ
Sinhala (Sinhalese)මහන්සියි
The word "මහන්සියි" (tired) in Sinhala is derived from the Sanskrit word "महिनस" (mahinas), meaning "to be weak or frail."}
Tamilசோர்வாக
The word "சோர்வாக" (tired) has its origins in the Proto-Dravidian word *cor- "to fail, be weak". In modern Tamil, it can also be used to describe a state of disappointment or sadness.
Teluguఅలసిన
The word "అలసిన" (tired) in Telugu is also used to describe a state of laziness or lack of motivation.
Urduتھکا ہوا
تھكا ہوا derives from تھوكنا (thooknaa) "to spit out" and signifies exertion to the point where one cannot go on

Tired in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)
'累' initially referred to the accumulation of energy, the sense of fatigue derived from it is a secondary meaning.
Chinese (Traditional)
‘累’ also refers to accumulating negative karma.
Japanese疲れた
疲れた is a verb that can also mean to wither, as in the case of flowers or leaves.
Korean피곤한
The word "피곤한" is derived from the Middle Korean word "피곤헐" which means "exhausted" or "worn out".
Mongolianядарсан
The word "ядарсан" can also mean "worn out" or "frazzled".
Myanmar (Burmese)ငြီးငွေ့

Tired in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianlelah
The word "lelah" in Indonesian is derived from the Proto-Austronesian word "*layaq" or "*lihaq", meaning "to lie down" or "to rest". It is also related to the Malay word "lelah", which has the same meaning.
Javanesekesel
In Javanese, "kesel" may also refer to "embarrassed" or "ashamed".
Khmerហត់នឿយ
Laoເມື່ອຍ
The word "ເມື່ອຍ" can also be used to describe something that is difficult or tedious.
Malaypenat
In Sanskrit, 'penat' means 'punishment', which likely influenced the Malay word's usage to describe a state of exhaustion after being overworked or overwhelmed.
Thaiเหนื่อย
"เหนื่อย" (tĭat) can also mean "out of breath" or "to exert effort".
Vietnamesemệt mỏi
"Mệt mỏi" means not only "tired" but also "bored," a sense derived from the word's root meaning "dull," "lifeless," or "not fresh."
Filipino (Tagalog)pagod

Tired in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijaniyorğun
"Yorğun" can also mean "thick" and "heavy" in the context of liquids and other non-solid objects.
Kazakhшаршадым
The word "шаршадым" comes from the Turkic root "şarşamak" meaning "to be exhausted" or "to be weary".
Kyrgyzчарчадым
"Чарчадым" has no other meanings and can only mean "tired" or "exhausted" in Kyrgyz
Tajikхаста
The word "хаста" can also refer to a state of weakness or exhaustion.
Turkmenýadadym
Uzbekcharchagan
Uzbek word "charchagan" is also used in the meaning of “fatigue”, “heaviness”, “boredom”, “exhaustion”.
Uyghurھارغىن

Tired in Pacific Languages

Hawaiianluhi
The phrase “uluhi i ka ʻai” (“to be hungry”) implies being overly tired and therefore wanting to eat.
Maoringenge
"Ngenge" also denotes "fatigue" and "laziness".
Samoanlelava
The word 'lelava' also refers to the state of a canoe that has drifted or is drifting, or when a boat has been abandoned and adrift.
Tagalog (Filipino)pagod
The Filipino word "pagod" also means "weariness", "exhaustion", or "fatigue"

Tired in American Indigenous Languages

Aymaraqarita
Guaranikane'õ

Tired in International Languages

Esperantolaca
"Laca" also means "weak" or "feeble" in Esperanto.
Latinlassata est
Lassata est is also a medical term that refers to a condition of fatigue caused by excessive bleeding.

Tired in Others Languages

Greekκουρασμένος
The word "κουρασμένος" ("tired") derives from the verb "κουράζω" ("to tire") which shares an etymology with the German "kuragieren" ("to give courage") both tracing back to the Proto-Germanic "*kurægi-" ("courage").
Hmongsab laus
Sab laus is a loanword from Thai that originally referred to the state of being lazy or unwilling to work.
Kurdishwestya
The word "westya" in Kurdish also means "to give up" or "to submit".
Turkishyorgun
The word "yorgun" in Turkish comes from the Persian word "yorg", meaning "to tire" or "to become weary."
Xhosandidiniwe
"Didiniwe" also means "to be patient".
Yiddishמיד
The Yiddish word "מיד" also means "immediately" from the German "müde" and Slavic "mudit'", and means "tired" from the German "müde" and Slavic "mudit'"
Zulungikhathele
The word ngikhathele, meaning "tired" in Zulu, is also used to express "I am weak" or "I am sleepy".
Assameseভাগৰুৱা
Aymaraqarita
Bhojpuriथाकल
Dhivehiވަރުބަލިވެފައި
Dogriथक्का-मांदा
Filipino (Tagalog)pagod
Guaranikane'õ
Ilocanonabannog
Kriotaya
Kurdish (Sorani)ماندوو
Maithiliथाकल
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯋꯥꯔꯕ
Mizochau
Oromodadhabe
Odia (Oriya)କ୍ଳାନ୍ତ
Quechuapisipasqa
Sanskritक्लान्तः
Tatarарыган
Tigrinyaምድካም
Tsongakarhele

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