Teenager in Different Languages
Discover 'Teenager' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Teenager
Afrikaans tiener | ||
Albanian adoleshent | ||
Amharic ጎረምሳ | ||
Arabic مراهقة | ||
Armenian դեռահաս | ||
Assamese কিশোৰ | ||
Aymara wayna tawaqu | ||
Azerbaijani yeniyetmə | ||
Bambara funankɛnin | ||
Basque nerabea | ||
Belarusian падлетак | ||
Bengali কিশোর | ||
Bhojpuri किशोर के बा | ||
Bosnian tinejdžer | ||
Bulgarian тийнейджър | ||
Catalan adolescent | ||
Cebuano tin-edyer | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 青少年 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 青少年 | ||
Corsican adulescente | ||
Croatian tinejdžer | ||
Czech teenager | ||
Danish teenager | ||
Dhivehi ފުރާވަރުގެ ކުއްޖެކެވެ | ||
Dogri किशोरी | ||
Dutch tiener | ||
English teenager | ||
Esperanto adoleskanto | ||
Estonian teismeline | ||
Ewe ƒewuivi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) binatilyo | ||
Finnish teini-ikäinen | ||
French adolescent | ||
Frisian teener | ||
Galician adolescente | ||
Georgian თინეიჯერი | ||
German teenager | ||
Greek νεαρός | ||
Guarani mitãrusu | ||
Gujarati કિશોર | ||
Haitian Creole tinedjè | ||
Hausa saurayi | ||
Hawaiian ʻōpio | ||
Hebrew מִתבַּגֵר | ||
Hindi किशोर | ||
Hmong hluas | ||
Hungarian tizenéves | ||
Icelandic unglingur | ||
Igbo afọ iri na ụma | ||
Ilocano tin-edyer | ||
Indonesian remaja | ||
Irish déagóir | ||
Italian adolescente | ||
Japanese ティーンエイジャー | ||
Javanese taruna | ||
Kannada ಹದಿಹರೆಯದ | ||
Kazakh жасөспірім | ||
Khmer ក្មេងជំទង់ | ||
Kinyarwanda ingimbi | ||
Konkani किशोरवयीन भुरगें | ||
Korean 십대 | ||
Krio tɛn ia ol titi | ||
Kurdish ciwan | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) هەرزەکار | ||
Kyrgyz өспүрүм | ||
Lao ໄວລຸ້ນ | ||
Latin teenager | ||
Latvian pusaudzis | ||
Lingala elenge mobali | ||
Lithuanian paauglys | ||
Luganda omuvubuka omutiini | ||
Luxembourgish teenager | ||
Macedonian тинејџер | ||
Maithili किशोर | ||
Malagasy zatovo | ||
Malay remaja | ||
Malayalam കൗമാരക്കാരൻ | ||
Maltese żagħżugħ | ||
Maori taiohi | ||
Marathi किशोर | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯇꯤꯅꯑꯦꯖꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo tleirawl a ni | ||
Mongolian өсвөр насны | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဆယ်ကျော်သက် | ||
Nepali किशोर | ||
Norwegian tenåring | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) wachinyamata | ||
Odia (Oriya) କିଶୋର | ||
Oromo dargaggeessa umrii kurnanii keessa jiru | ||
Pashto تنکي ځوان | ||
Persian نوجوان | ||
Polish nastolatek | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) adolescente | ||
Punjabi ਕਿਸ਼ੋਰ | ||
Quechua wayna sipas | ||
Romanian adolescent | ||
Russian подросток | ||
Samoan talavou | ||
Sanskrit किशोरः | ||
Scots Gaelic deugaire | ||
Sepedi mofsa wa mahlalagading | ||
Serbian тинејџер | ||
Sesotho mocha | ||
Shona kuyaruka | ||
Sindhi نوجوان | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) යෞවනයා | ||
Slovak tínedžer | ||
Slovenian najstnik | ||
Somali dhalinyaro | ||
Spanish adolescente | ||
Sundanese rumaja | ||
Swahili kijana | ||
Swedish tonåring | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) binatilyo | ||
Tajik наврас | ||
Tamil டீனேஜர் | ||
Tatar яшүсмер | ||
Telugu యువకుడు | ||
Thai วัยรุ่น | ||
Tigrinya መንእሰይ | ||
Tsonga muntshwa wa kondlo-a-ndzi-dyi | ||
Turkish genç | ||
Turkmen ýetginjek | ||
Twi (Akan) ɔbabun | ||
Ukrainian підліток | ||
Urdu نوعمر | ||
Uyghur teen | ||
Uzbek o'spirin | ||
Vietnamese thiếu niên | ||
Welsh yn ei arddegau | ||
Xhosa okwishumi elivisayo | ||
Yiddish צענערלינג | ||
Yoruba omode | ||
Zulu osemusha |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "tiener" in Afrikaans can also refer to a teenager's room or a teenager's lifestyle. |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "adoleshent" is derived from the Latin word "adolescēns". |
| Amharic | The word ጎረምሳ is derived from the Amharic verb "ቆረመሰ" (to be tall, to grow) and refers to the physical changes that occur during adolescence. |
| Arabic | The root of the word "مراهقة" in Arabic means "to hesitate" or "to rebel," reflecting the tumultuous nature of adolescence. |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "դեռահաս" literally translates to "still growing" or "not yet fully grown." |
| Azerbaijani | "Yeniyetmə" is derived from the Persian words "yeni" (new) and "yetmə" (to become), meaning "newly ripened." |
| Basque | The Basque word "nerabea" originated from the Spanish word "nerve" and shares its meaning. |
| Belarusian | The term "падлетак" also refers to a young deer. |
| Bengali | The word "কিশোর" can also mean "young" or "immature" in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | The Bosnian word "tinejdžer" is derived from the English word "teenager" and has the same meaning. |
| Bulgarian | The word "тийнейджър" in Bulgarian is a loanword from English and preserves its original meaning and etymology. |
| Catalan | In Catalan, adolescent is equivalent to the English word "teenager" and has an alternate meaning "young man". |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word "tin-edyer" is derived from the English word "teenager" and originally referred to a person in their late teens. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word "青少年" can also mean "adolescent" or "young person". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 青少年 literally means "young and green" (青 and 少 mean "green" and "young") |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "adulescente" comes from the Latin "adulescens", which originally referred to a young man of military age. |
| Croatian | The word "tinejdžer" comes from the English word "teenager", which in turn comes from the words "teen" (meaning "thirteen") and "-ager" (a suffix meaning "one who is"). |
| Czech | In Czech, "teenager" also means "teen room" or "youth room." |
| Danish | I danese, "teenager" significa anche "adolescente" o "giovane adulto". |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "tiener" can also refer to someone in their twenties or thirties, reflecting a more gradual transition to adulthood in that culture. |
| Esperanto | "adoleskanto" is derived from the Latin word "adolescens", which means "young person" or "youth". |
| Estonian | "Teismeline" is an Estonian word derived from the prefix "teis", meaning "second", and the suffix "-meline", meaning "like" or "relating to". It literally translates to "second-like" or "relating to the second", implying the transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. |
| Finnish | The word "teini-ikäinen" literally means "at the age of teens" in Finnish. |
| French | The French word "adolescent" is derived from the Latin word "adolescere," meaning "to grow up" or "to mature." |
| Frisian | "Teener" in Frisian is "tien(s)", with "tien" meaning "decade". |
| Galician | The word "adolescente" evolved from the Latin word "adolescēns", meaning a young person approaching adulthood. |
| Georgian | The word "თინეიჯერი" is derived from the Georgian word "თინა", meaning "young person", and the English suffix "-ager", which indicates someone who is involved in a particular activity or profession. |
| German | In German, "Teenager" can also refer to a person in their early twenties. |
| Greek | The word "νεαρός" is derived from the Greek root "νέος," meaning "new" or "young," and refers to a period of transition and growth. |
| Gujarati | The word "કિશોર" also means "young" or "youthful" in Gujarati. |
| Haitian Creole | "Tinedjè" is a Haitian Creole word that is derived from the French word "teenager" and originally meant someone in their late teens |
| Hausa | The term "saurayi" is also used to refer to preadolescent children and young adults. |
| Hawaiian | 'Ōpio also means 'young' and can refer to any young person or animal. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew מִתבַּגֵר translates more closely to "one who is maturing" or "one who is growing up". |
| Hindi | The word "किशोर" also means "young" and is often used to describe children who are not yet old enough to be considered adults, but who have passed the stage of early childhood. |
| Hmong | The word "hluas" can also refer to a young person who is not yet married. |
| Hungarian | "Tizenéves" is the Hungarian word for teenager, stemming from "tizen" (ten) and "év" (year). |
| Icelandic | The word "unglingur" in Icelandic is derived from "ungur" (young) and "ling" (person), meaning a "young person". |
| Igbo | The word "afọ iri na ụma" can also refer to one who is on the threshold of adulthood or who is in the age group of 13-19. |
| Indonesian | Remaja derives from the Sanskrit word 'rājyaputra', which means 'prince' or 'son of a king'. |
| Irish | The word "déagóir" is derived from the Irish word "déag", meaning "ten", and refers to a person in their tenth year of life. |
| Italian | In Italian, "adolescente" originally meant "young slave" or "servant" and only later came to refer to a young person between childhood and adulthood. |
| Japanese | ティーンエイジャー is derived from the English word "teen" and the Japanese suffix "-ājaa" (アージャー), which is used to indicate a person. |
| Javanese | The word "taruna" in Javanese also refers to a young knight or warrior, showcasing the association between youth and bravery in Javanese culture. |
| Kannada | The term is a compound in Kannada deriving from the base-ten system, referring to the ages "(ten-)four to (ten-)nine" |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "жасөспірім" (jasóspirim) literally means "young hero" and can also refer to a person of outstanding qualities. |
| Korean | The word "십대" (teenager) is derived from the Chinese characters "十" (ten) and "대" (age). |
| Kurdish | The word "ciwan" in Kurdish can also refer to a young man or a young woman. |
| Kyrgyz | The word "өспүрүм" also means "young person" or "young man" in Kyrgyz. |
| Lao | The word "ໄວລຸ້ນ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "taruṇa", meaning "young" or "youthful". |
| Latin | Derived from "teen" and "-ager" (one that acts), from Old English "tīene" + "-agere" |
| Latvian | The word "pusaudzis" is a derivative of "pusaugs," meaning "half-grown" or "half-adult." |
| Lithuanian | The word "paauglys" is derived from the root "aug", meaning "to grow". |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "Teenager" is derived from the English word "teenager" and has the same meaning. |
| Macedonian | The Macedonian word "тинејџер" comes from the English word "teenager" and refers to a young person between the ages of 13 and 19. |
| Malagasy | The word "zatovo" can also mean "young person" or "child". |
| Malay | In Indonesian, "remaja" can also mean "young person" or "adolescent". |
| Maltese | 'Żagħżugħ' is derived from the Arabic word 'shabab', which means 'youth'. It can also refer to a young man or a young person in general. |
| Maori | The word "taiohi" in Maori also refers to a group of young people or a youth gang. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word "किशोर" also refers to the moon, especially in its waxing or waning phase, and can mean "a youth" or "young person" in a literary sense. |
| Mongolian | The word "өсвөр насны" derives from the Mongolian verb "өсөх" (to grow) and the noun "нас" (age), denoting the period of adolescent growth. |
| Nepali | "किशोर" also means someone who is young and immature |
| Norwegian | The word "tenåring" is derived from the Norwegian word "ten" (teen) and the suffix "-åring" (yearling), meaning "one who is ten years old". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "wachinyamata" in Nyanja (Chichewa) can also refer to young people or adolescents in general, not just those who are specifically teenagers. |
| Pashto | The word "تنکي ځوان" ("teenager") in Pashto literally means "young person". |
| Persian | The word "نوجوان" literally means "new youth" and is often used to refer to someone in their early 20s, rather than a teenager. |
| Polish | The word "nastolatek" comes from the Polish words "naście" (meaning "about ten") and "lat" (meaning "years"). |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "adolescente" in Portuguese derives from the Latin word "adolescentia", meaning "youth" or "growing up." |
| Punjabi | The word "ਕਿਸ਼ੋਰ" is derived from Sanskrit and literally means "young person" or "adolescent", but is typically used to refer to someone between the ages of 13 and 19. |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "adolescent" is a noun referring to either a young man or woman. It's also used as an adjective, meaning "immature" or "unformed." |
| Russian | The word "подросток" can also refer to a specific stage of adolescence (ages 13-17) or a young person who is not yet fully mature. |
| Samoan | "Talavou" in Samoan also refers to a person who is between childhood and adulthood. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word 'deugaire' is derived from the Old Irish word 'óg', meaning 'young'. |
| Serbian | The word "тинејџер" can also refer to a member of the Boy Scout movement in Serbia, an auxiliary to the organization that is composed of teenagers but not officially part of it. |
| Sesotho | The word “mocha” is an informal and somewhat archaic term that was formerly used in the Northern Cape to address teenagers. |
| Shona | "Kuyaruka" is also a verb meaning "to grow bigger" or "to increase in size or quantity." |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "نوجوان" (pronounced "nauwjaan") is used to refer to either a younger adult or someone who is in the early stages of their youth, but not yet a teenager. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "යෞවනයා" can also refer to a person in their early 20s. |
| Slovak | The Slovak “tínedžer” comes from the English “teenager” and German “Teenager”, but the term “nást(r)očný” (literally: over ten) for a teenager already existed in the 19th century. |
| Slovenian | The word "najstnik" is derived from the root "najst-", meaning "ten", and the suffix "-nik", indicating a person or thing associated with something. |
| Somali | The word |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "adolescente" comes from the Latin "adolescens," which originally meant "to grow up" and referred to young people between puberty and adulthood. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "rumaja" can also refer to a young person who is about to get married. |
| Swahili | "Kijana" is related to the Kiswahili word "kijana" (young man) and the related names "Kijana Kwanza" (Young Man First) and "Kijana Wamalwa" (Young Man Wamalwa). |
| Swedish | The word "tonåring" directly translates to "10-age-ing" as the years between 10 and 20 were previously grouped together. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | Binatilyo, originating from the Spanish word "binatan" meaning "twice," represents the dual nature of adolescence. |
| Tajik | 'Наврас' is also used to refer to a young man who is coming of age and preparing to take on adult responsibilities. |
| Tamil | டீனேஜர் (Teenager) is a term derived from the English language which means a person aged 13-19. |
| Telugu | The word "యువకుడు" (teenager) can also mean "young person" or "youthful person" in Telugu. |
| Thai | "วัยรุ่น" comes from the Thai words "วัย" (age) and "รุ่น" (generation), and also means "youth" or "young adult". |
| Turkish | The word "genç" in Turkish derives from the Persian word "javan" meaning "young". |
| Ukrainian | "Підліток" originally meant "under the age of the law" (until 17 years old) and was related to the Old Church Slavonic word "лЂто" ("summer") and thus originally meant "young". |
| Urdu | The Urdu term "نوعمر" (pronounced "naumabhir") literally translates to "new age" and refers to young people who are entering adulthood. |
| Uzbek | The word "o'spirin" in Uzbek can also refer to "a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult" |
| Vietnamese | The word "thiếu niên" also means "youth" or "juvenile" in Vietnamese and comes from the Chinese characters 少年. |
| Welsh | The word 'yn ei arddegau' literally means 'in his/her teens' and is used to refer to someone between the ages of 13 and 19. |
| Xhosa | The word "okwishumi elivisayo" means "a person who is between the ages of 13 and 19", and is derived from the words "ukwishuma" (to grow) and "elivisa" (a stage). |
| Yiddish | The word 'צענערלינג' ('teenager') is derived from the Yiddish word 'צענ' ('ten') and the German suffix '-erling' ('young person'). |
| Yoruba | The word "omode" can also refer to a child or a young person, not just a teenager. |
| Zulu | "Osemusha" is the Zulu word for "teenager." It comes from the verb "okusema," which means "to grow into something else." |
| English | The term "teenager" was first used in the 1940s to describe the unique physical and psychological characteristics of young people in their teens. |