Afrikaans eetlepel | ||
Albanian lugë gjelle | ||
Amharic የሾርባ ማንኪያ | ||
Arabic ملعقة طعام | ||
Armenian ճաշի գդալ | ||
Assamese চামুচ চামুচ | ||
Aymara mä cuchara | ||
Azerbaijani xörək qaşığı | ||
Bambara kutu ɲɛ | ||
Basque koilarakada | ||
Belarusian сталовая лыжка | ||
Bengali টেবিল চামচ | ||
Bhojpuri चम्मच से भरल जाला | ||
Bosnian kašika | ||
Bulgarian супена лъжица | ||
Catalan cullerada | ||
Cebuano kutsara | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 大汤匙 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 大湯匙 | ||
Corsican cucchiaiata | ||
Croatian žlica | ||
Czech lžíce | ||
Danish spiseskefuld | ||
Dhivehi މޭޒުމަތީ ސަމުސާއެކެވެ | ||
Dogri चम्मच चम्मच | ||
Dutch eetlepel | ||
English tablespoon | ||
Esperanto kulero | ||
Estonian supilusikatäis | ||
Ewe aɖabaƒoƒo ɖeka | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) kutsara | ||
Finnish rkl | ||
French cuillerée à soupe | ||
Frisian itenstleppel | ||
Galician culler de sopa | ||
Georgian სუფრის კოვზი | ||
German esslöffel | ||
Greek κουτάλι της σούπας | ||
Guarani peteĩ kuñataĩ | ||
Gujarati ચમચી | ||
Haitian Creole gwo kiyè | ||
Hausa tablespoon | ||
Hawaiian punetune | ||
Hebrew כַּף | ||
Hindi बड़ा चमचा | ||
Hmong tablespoon | ||
Hungarian evőkanál | ||
Icelandic matskeið | ||
Igbo ngaji | ||
Ilocano kutsara | ||
Indonesian sendok makan | ||
Irish spúnóg bhoird | ||
Italian cucchiaio | ||
Japanese 大さじ | ||
Javanese sendok | ||
Kannada ಚಮಚ | ||
Kazakh ас қасық | ||
Khmer tablespoon | ||
Kinyarwanda ikiyiko | ||
Konkani चमचो | ||
Korean 큰 스푼 | ||
Krio tebul spɔnj | ||
Kurdish sifrê | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) کەوچکێکی چێشت | ||
Kyrgyz аш кашык | ||
Lao ບ່ວງ | ||
Latin tablespoon | ||
Latvian ēdamkarote | ||
Lingala cuillère à soupe | ||
Lithuanian šaukštas | ||
Luganda ekijiiko ky’ekijiiko | ||
Luxembourgish esslöffel | ||
Macedonian лажица | ||
Maithili चम्मच | ||
Malagasy tablespoon | ||
Malay sudu besar | ||
Malayalam ടേബിൾസ്പൂൺ | ||
Maltese tablespoon | ||
Maori punetēpu | ||
Marathi चमचे | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯆꯃꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo tablespoon khat a ni | ||
Mongolian халбага | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဇွန်း | ||
Nepali चम्चा | ||
Norwegian spiseskje | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) supuni | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଟେବୁଲ ଚାମଚ | | ||
Oromo kanastaa | ||
Pashto چمچ | ||
Persian قاشق سوپخوری | ||
Polish łyżka | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) colher de sopa | ||
Punjabi ਚਮਚਾ | ||
Quechua cuchara | ||
Romanian lingura de masa | ||
Russian столовая ложка | ||
Samoan sipuni | ||
Sanskrit चम्मचम् | ||
Scots Gaelic spàin-bùird | ||
Sepedi khaba ya khaba | ||
Serbian кашика | ||
Sesotho khaba | ||
Shona tablespoon | ||
Sindhi چمچ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) tablespoon | ||
Slovak polievková lyžica | ||
Slovenian žlica | ||
Somali qaado | ||
Spanish cucharada | ||
Sundanese séndok | ||
Swahili kijiko | ||
Swedish matsked | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) kutsara | ||
Tajik қошуқи | ||
Tamil தேக்கரண்டி | ||
Tatar аш кашыгы | ||
Telugu టేబుల్ స్పూన్ | ||
Thai ช้อนโต๊ะ | ||
Tigrinya ማንካ ማንካ | ||
Tsonga xipunu xa tafula | ||
Turkish yemek kasigi | ||
Turkmen bir nahar çemçesi | ||
Twi (Akan) tablespoon a wɔde yɛ aduan | ||
Ukrainian столова ложка | ||
Urdu چمچ | ||
Uyghur قوشۇق | ||
Uzbek osh qoshiq | ||
Vietnamese muỗng canh | ||
Welsh llwy fwrdd | ||
Xhosa icephe | ||
Yiddish עסלעפל | ||
Yoruba sibi | ||
Zulu isipuni |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Eetlepel may also mean "supper", "a person who eats much", and "a person with a big mouth". |
| Albanian | In Albanian, the word "lugë gjelle" literally translates to "spoon of stew". |
| Amharic | In addition to its primary meaning of "tablespoon," "የሾርባ ማንኪያ" also refers to a unit of measurement for large quantities of liquid, approximately equal to a bowlful. |
| Arabic | The term “ملعقة طعام” (tablespoon) is derived from the French word “cuiller à soupe” which literally means “soup spoon” |
| Basque | The word 'koilarakada' is derived from the Basque word 'koilara' (spoon) and the suffix '-kada', which means 'full'. |
| Bengali | The origin of the word 'টেবিল চামচ', which means a spoon used on a table, comes from the French words 'table' (table) and 'cuiller' (spoon). |
| Bosnian | In addition to its primary meaning of "tablespoon," "kašika" can also refer to a "spoon for eating" or a "ladle" in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | "Супена лъжица" literally means "soup spoon" in Bulgarian, and is used as a measurement of volume equal to 15 milliliters. |
| Catalan | The word "cullerada" originally meant "spoonful" and is derived from the Latin word "cocleare", meaning "spoon". |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word "kutsara" is an Austronesian loanword, which also means "spoon" in other languages such as Tagalog and Malay. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "大汤匙"也作"汤匙",表示用作舀汤及羹之勺。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 大湯匙源自英文tablespoon,意指湯匙的大小,並非單純的『大』湯匙 |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "cucchiaiata" is derived from the Italian word "cucchiaio", meaning "spoon", and the suffix "-ata", indicating a single instance of an action. |
| Croatian | "Žlica" comes from the Proto-Slavic word *žьlica, meaning "spoon" or "ladle", and is related to the words "žlica" (Serbian), "ложка" (Russian), and "łyżka" (Polish). |
| Czech | The Czech word "lžíce" can also mean "spoon" or "a small amount of something". |
| Danish | The word 'spiseskefuld' comes from the Danish words 'spiseske' ('tablespoon') and 'fuld' ('full'). |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "eetlepel" literally means "eating spoon". |
| Esperanto | "Kulero" (Spanish) means a tablespoon, but also has a vulgar meaning and is not used in formal settings. |
| Estonian | The word "supilusikatäis" literally means "a spoonful of soup". |
| Finnish | The origin of the word "rkl" is not completely known, but it could come from a Proto-Germanic word "*hrōkil-." |
| French | "Cuillerée à soupe" also refers to a silver or gold piece used for eating soup in the 18th century |
| Frisian | Itensteppel derives from "ite" (to eat) and "steppel" (stick), referring to a stick used for stirring food. |
| Galician | Galician's "culler de sopa" derives from the Proto-Celtic "*kulhro-s" and shares a common root with English's "culinary." |
| German | The word "Esslöffel" derives from the Old High German word "ezil", meaning "to eat", and the Middle High German word "löffel", meaning "spoon". It can also refer to a type of measuring device used for cooking or baking. |
| Greek | The word "κουτάλι της σούπας" literally means "spoon of the soup" in Greek. |
| Gujarati | The word "ચમચી" is derived from the Sanskrit word "chamach," meaning "spoon". |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, the term "gwo kiyè" can refer to either a "tablespoon" used for measuring ingredients or a "large spoon" used for stirring or serving. |
| Hausa | In Hausa, 'tablespoon' can also refer to a traditional soup bowl, commonly known as 'kwano'. |
| Hawaiian | In Old Hawaiian, "punetune" also meant "a small bundle" or "a bag". |
| Hebrew | "כַּף" (kaf) originally referred to the hollow of one's hand, which is also its meaning in Arabic and Aramaic. |
| Hindi | The word "बड़ा चमचा" literally means "big spoon" in Hindi, and can also refer to a serving spoon used for serving food. |
| Hmong | The word "tablespoon" is derived from the Middle English word "table" and the Old English word "spone", meaning "spoon", and it originally referred to a spoon used at the table. |
| Hungarian | The word "evőkanál" (tablespoon) is derived from the Hungarian words "evő" (eating) and "kanál" (spoon), and literally means "eating spoon." |
| Icelandic | Matr is a cooking utensil used in preparing food, while skeið is a measure for cooking ingredients |
| Igbo | The word "ngaji" in Igbo can also mean "half" or "a small amount of something." |
| Indonesian | In Indonesian, "sendok makan" can also refer to the "soup spoon", whereas in English, the "tablespoon" is a measuring unit. |
| Irish | An Irish word meaning both a "tablespoon" and a "spoonful" of a liquid. |
| Italian | "Cucchiaio" means "spoon" and is derived from the Greek word "kuklion" meaning "round vessel" |
| Japanese | The Japanese word 大さじ (おおさじ) literally means "big spoon" and can also refer to a unit of measurement equal to approximately 15 milliliters. |
| Javanese | The Javanese word "sendok" also refers to a type of traditional Javanese spoon made of coconut shells. |
| Kannada | "ಚಮಚ" comes from the Sanskrit word "kambu" meaning "small pot or cup". |
| Kazakh | Ас қасық, a compound word consisting of "ас" (meal) and "қасық" (spoon), means "tablespoon" that is used to serve food or "a spoonful" of food. |
| Khmer | The Khmer word "បារីជូរ" (barey-chour) literally means "water container". In addition to its primary meaning as a tablespoon, it can also refer to a large spoon used for serving rice or other dishes. |
| Korean | "큰 스푼" consists of "큰" (big) and "숟가락" (spoon); it originally referred to a spoon used for serving rice or porridge but gradually came to represent a measuring spoon. |
| Kurdish | The Kurdish word "sifrê" also means "zero" in Arabic and "table" in French. |
| Kyrgyz | The word "ash kashyk" in Kyrgyz is also used to refer to a large wooden spoon used in cooking. |
| Lao | The Lao word "ບ່ວງ" can also refer to a wooden bowl or a unit of measurement for rice. |
| Latin | The word 'tablespoon' is derived from the Latin 'cochlear maior', meaning 'large spoon'. |
| Latvian | "Ēdamkarote" (tablespoon) originated from the German "Esslöffel" (eating spoon). |
| Lithuanian | "Šaukštas" is also the Lithuanian word for "spoon" and shares a root with "šaukti," meaning "to shout." |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Esslöffel" can also refer to a unit of measurement equivalent to 15 grams. |
| Macedonian | The word "лажица" is also used colloquially to mean "lie" or "falsehood". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word “sokafy” can either mean “tablespoon” or “soup/stew”. |
| Malay | The word 'sudu besar' literally means 'big spoon' in Malay, but it is also sometimes used to refer to a serving spoon, ladle, or scoop. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "tablespoon" (tablespoon) also refers to a spoon that is larger than a teaspoon but smaller than a soup spoon. |
| Maori | The word "punetēpu" can also refer to a type of Maori food measuring instrument. |
| Marathi | The word "चमचे" ("chamach") also means a "flatterer" or "sycophant" in Marathi, as it is often used to describe people who eagerly and obsequiously serve others. |
| Mongolian | The word "халбага" can also refer to a type of spoon used for stirring tea or coffee. |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word "ဇွန်း" can also refer to a unit of measurement for volume, equal to 16 teaspoons or 1/4 cup. |
| Nepali | चाम्चा (Chamcha) is derived from the Sanskrit word "chamach" meaning "a spoon" or "a ladle". |
| Norwegian | "Spiseskje" comes from "spise" (to eat) and "skje" (spoon), and in Danish and Swedish, "spisesked" and "matsked" (food spoon) are synonyms. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "supuni" in Nyanja (Chichewa) is derived from the verb "ku-supuna," which means "to scoop up" or "to ladle out." |
| Pashto | The Pashto word “چمچ” could be derived from “چیمچه” which refers to a wooden ladle. |
| Persian | قاشق سوپخوری, a Persian word, can also refer to a type of spoon that is larger than a teaspoon and smaller than a tablespoon, in which one eats soup. |
| Polish | The word "łyżka" in Polish also means "spoon" and is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "lyžica", meaning "small boat". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "colher de sopa" comes from the Latin "cochlear" (spoon) and "suppa" (soup) and was originally used to refer to a spoon used to serve soup. |
| Punjabi | The word "ਚਮਚਾ" in Punjabi is also used to refer to a type of spoon used for eating soup or porridge. |
| Romanian | In Romanian, the term "Lingura de masa" derives from "masă" meaning "table" and "lingură" referring to a type of spoon, together indicating its intended use for serving or eating at a dining table |
| Russian | The word 'столовая ложка' can also refer to a shallow bowl-shaped vessel with a long handle used for serving soups and other liquids. |
| Samoan | The word "sipuni" in Samoan also refers to the shallow bowl-like container used to serve food. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "spàin-bùird" may also refer to a small table or board, especially one used to hold food or drink. |
| Serbian | The word кашика (tablespoon) is also used to refer to a spoon that is used to eat porridge or soup. |
| Sesotho | The Sesotho word "khaba" can also refer to a wooden spoon or a tool for stirring food. |
| Shona | Tablespoon can also mean 'a large spoon' in Shona. |
| Sindhi | The word "چمچ" in Sindhi is derived from the Persian word "چمچه" and can also refer to a ladle or a spoon used for cooking. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In Sinhalese, there are no exact equivalents for "tablespoon", but it can be referred to as "ek gasak" (literally "one spoon"). |
| Slovak | In Slovak, "polievková lyžica" literally translates to "soup spoon", highlighting its primary use for measuring and serving liquids. |
| Slovenian | The word "žlica" in Slovenian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*lъžьka", meaning "spoon". |
| Somali | The word "qaado" also refers to a type of wooden bowl or dish used in traditional Somali cuisine. |
| Spanish | The word "cucharada" comes from the Vulgar Latin "coclearata," meaning "spoonful," and is related to the English word "cook." |
| Sundanese | Séndok originates from the word "sendok" which means "spoon" in Indonesian language. |
| Swahili | The word "kijiko" in Swahili is derived from the Portuguese word "colher", meaning "spoon". |
| Swedish | "Matsked" is composed of "mat" (food) and "sked" (spoon), but is not related to eating utensils. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "kutsara" also means "spoonful" in Tagalog. |
| Tajik | The word "қошуқи" in Tajik also means "spoon (piece of cutlery)" and is derived from the Persian word "قاشق" (qāshoq). |
| Tamil | The word "தேக்கரண்டி" is derived from the verb "தேக்க," which means "to hold" or "to contain," and the noun "ரண்டி," which refers to a small spoon. |
| Telugu | The word "tablespoon" is derived from the Middle English word "table" meaning "a flat surface on which food is prepared or eaten" and the Old English word "spone" meaning "a spoon". |
| Thai | The Thai word "ช้อนโต๊ะ" can also be used to refer to a specific amount of ingredients in a recipe, similar to the English usage of "tablespoon". |
| Turkish | The word "yemek kaşığı" (tablespoon) literally means "eating spoon" in Turkish, highlighting its primary use for measuring ingredients and serving food. |
| Ukrainian | The word "столова ложка" (tablespoon) in Ukrainian is derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "ложка" (spoon), which in turn is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*lykati" (to lick). |
| Urdu | The word 'چمچ' in Urdu also refers to the act of scooping up food or liquid. |
| Uzbek | The word "osh qoshiq" literally translates to "rice spoon" in Uzbek, reflecting its primary use in serving rice-based dishes. |
| Vietnamese | The word "muỗng canh" literally means "soup spoon" in Vietnamese, as it was originally used to measure and serve soup. |
| Welsh | The word "llwy fwrdd" literally means "board spoon" in Welsh, reflecting its traditional use as a measuring utensil made of wood or horn. |
| Xhosa | The word "icephe" also has the alternate meaning of "large amount" or "abundance" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | "עסלעפל" in Yiddish also means "a small amount" |
| Yoruba | The word "sibi" is also the word for "tray" in Yoruba. |
| Zulu | The word 'isipuni' translates to 'spoon' and is also used to refer to a measuring unit equivalent to a tablespoon. |
| English | The word "tablespoon" derives from its original use as a spoon that could hold a tablespoon of liquid. |