Stock in Different Languages
Discover 'Stock' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'stock' carries significant meaning and cultural importance across the globe. In the world of finance, 'stock' represents ownership in a company, providing an avenue for individuals to invest in and benefit from business growth. In culinary contexts, 'stock' refers to a flavorful liquid made by simmering ingredients, forming the base for many beloved dishes. Historically, the term 'stock' has been used to describe a supply of goods or materials, originating from the Proto-Germanic word 'stukkaz,' meaning 'a piece.'
Understanding the translation of 'stock' in different languages can open doors to cross-cultural communication and appreciation. For instance, in Spanish, 'stock' is 'acciones' or 'caldo,' depending on the context, while in German, it becomes 'Aktie' or 'Bouillon.' In Mandarin Chinese, 'stock' translates to '股票' (gǔpiào) in financial contexts and ' stocks' (guào) in culinary scenarios.
Discover the many faces of 'stock' in various languages and cultures by exploring the list below.
Stock
Stock in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | voorraad | ||
| The word "voorraad" can also refer to a supply of food or other provisions. | |||
| Amharic | ክምችት | ||
| The word "ክምችት" can also refer to a "stake" or "fence post". | |||
| Hausa | hannun jari | ||
| In Hausa, another meaning of "hannu jari" is "someone who is always ready to help". | |||
| Igbo | ngwaahịa | ||
| "Ngwaahịa" can also mean "a portion of land planted with a specific crop" or "a group of people who live in the same area and share a common language and culture." | |||
| Malagasy | tahiry | ||
| The Malagasy word "tahiry" comes from the Arabic word "tahrir" and can also mean "writing" or "freedom". | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | katundu | ||
| "Katundu" is also used to refer to property, wealth or baggage. | |||
| Shona | stock | ||
| The Shona word 'stock' can also mean 'lineage' or 'family' | |||
| Somali | keyd | ||
| The Somali word "keyd" is also used to refer to the number of cattle a person has and is commonly employed in the context of bride price. | |||
| Sesotho | setoko | ||
| The word "setoko" in Sesotho does not have a different meaning or etymology in Sesotho. | |||
| Swahili | hisa | ||
| In Swahili, 'hisa' also refers to a 'portion' or 'share' | |||
| Xhosa | isitokhwe | ||
| The word "isitokhwe" also means "ankle" in Xhosa. | |||
| Yoruba | iṣura | ||
| "Iṣura" is also known as "Oṣura" in the Ijebu dialect of Yoruba, a variant that is not associated with stock or shares. | |||
| Zulu | isitoko | ||
| As a verb, "isitoko" means "to cause to fall" in Zulu. | |||
| Bambara | ka mara | ||
| Ewe | asigba | ||
| Kinyarwanda | ububiko | ||
| Lingala | likambo | ||
| Luganda | okutunda | ||
| Sepedi | phahlo | ||
| Twi (Akan) | deɛ ɛwɔ hɔ | ||
Stock in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | مخزون | ||
| The Arabic word "مخزون" can also mean "store" or "inventory" and derives from the root "خزَنَ" (khazana) meaning "to store". | |||
| Hebrew | המניה | ||
| The word "המניה" can also refer to a lever, a branch of a tree, or a handle. | |||
| Pashto | سټاک | ||
| In Pashto, "سټاک" can also refer to "lineage" or "descendants". | |||
| Arabic | مخزون | ||
| The Arabic word "مخزون" can also mean "store" or "inventory" and derives from the root "خزَنَ" (khazana) meaning "to store". | |||
Stock in Western European Languages
| Albanian | aksioneve | ||
| The word 'aksioneve' is derived from the Latin 'actio', meaning 'action' or 'share'. | |||
| Basque | stock | ||
| The Basque word "stock" can also refer to a "trunk" or a "stem". | |||
| Catalan | estoc | ||
| "Estoc" in Catalan comes from the Germanic "stoc" and also means "stick" as in "a magic wand", "the wood from which something is made", "a tree species", or "the trunk of a tree which has lost its branches." | |||
| Croatian | zaliha | ||
| The Croatian 'zaliha', meaning stock, comes from Turkish 'zahire' (grain, provision) with the alternate meaning 'abundance'. | |||
| Danish | lager | ||
| The word "lager" in Danish also means "warehouse" or "storage space". | |||
| Dutch | voorraad | ||
| "Voorraad" can also mean "provisions" or "supplies" in Dutch. | |||
| English | stock | ||
| In finance, 'stock' refers to equity shares of a company, whereas in the context of plants and animals, it connotes the reproductive portion. | |||
| French | stock | ||
| "Stock" may also mean "floor" or "level" in French, or "stick" in French Canadian. | |||
| Frisian | foarried | ||
| The word 'foarried' can also refer to a person who is in charge of or responsible for something. | |||
| Galician | stock | ||
| In Galician, "stock" can also mean "tree trunk" or "log". | |||
| German | lager | ||
| The German word "Lager" can also refer to a storage or warehouse facility, particularly one used for storing goods or materials. | |||
| Icelandic | birgðir | ||
| In ancient Icelandic, 'birgðir' also referred to a 'treasure' or 'hoard' | |||
| Irish | stoc | ||
| The word "stoc" in Irish comes from the Old Norse word "stóll" meaning "seat". | |||
| Italian | azione | ||
| In Italian, 'azione' shares the Latin root 'actio' with the English word 'action,' reflecting their common origin in the idea of something being done. | |||
| Luxembourgish | aktien | ||
| In Luxembourgish, "Aktien" not only means "stock", but also "shares" and "bonds". | |||
| Maltese | stokk | ||
| The Maltese word "stokk" comes from the English word "stock", and can also mean "stick" or "log". | |||
| Norwegian | lager | ||
| In Norwegian, the word "lager" can also refer to a warehouse or storage facility. | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | estoque | ||
| The Portuguese word "estoque" can also refer to a rapier, or a pile of something. | |||
| Scots Gaelic | stoc | ||
| The word "stoc" in Scots Gaelic can also mean "a beam" or "a post". | |||
| Spanish | valores | ||
| The Spanish word "valores" can also refer to "values" or "securities". | |||
| Swedish | stock | ||
| The Swedish word "stock" can also mean "stick" or "log" depending on the context. | |||
| Welsh | stoc | ||
| Welsh 'stoc' can refer to an old or decrepit person as well as 'stock'. | |||
Stock in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | запас | ||
| In the Belarusian language, the word "запас" can also mean "reserve" or "supply". | |||
| Bosnian | dionica | ||
| The word "dionica" comes from the Greek word "koinē", which means "community" or "share". | |||
| Bulgarian | наличност | ||
| The word "наличност" can also refer to the money in a bank account. | |||
| Czech | skladem | ||
| In Czech, "skladem" means "in stock", but also refers to a warehouse or storage facility, likely originating from the German word "Stadel" (barn). | |||
| Estonian | varu | ||
| "varu" in Estonian shares the same root with "vara" in Finnish, both meaning "property" or "assets". | |||
| Finnish | varastossa | ||
| "Varastossa" can also refer to "in storage" or a "warehouse" in Finnish. | |||
| Hungarian | készlet | ||
| The word "készlet" also means "the sum of what is done or achieved" | |||
| Latvian | krājumi | ||
| In Latvian, "krājumi" can also refer to "supplies" or "inventory". | |||
| Lithuanian | atsargos | ||
| Although the word "atsargos" in Lithuanian primarily means "stock," it also can refer to "supplies" or "reserve." | |||
| Macedonian | акции | ||
| Акциите (stocks) се наричат така заради първоначалния документ, който ги удостоверявал, написан на латински език и съдържащ фразата "stock". | |||
| Polish | zbiory | ||
| The word "zbiory" can also refer to a collection of essays or scientific papers. | |||
| Romanian | stoc | ||
| The Romanian word "stoc" is a homonym with multiple meanings, including "fabric" and "material". | |||
| Russian | склад | ||
| The Russian word "склад" originally meant a storehouse, but came to also mean "stock" in the financial sense due to the practice of storing shares in storehouses. | |||
| Serbian | акција | ||
| The Serbian word "акција" (stock) derives from the Latin word "actio" (action, lawsuit). | |||
| Slovak | skladom | ||
| The Slovak word "skladom" derives from the Old Slavonic word "skladъ" meaning "storage". | |||
| Slovenian | zaloga | ||
| The word "zaloga" also means "a pledge" or "a collateral" and derives from the Proto-Slavic word *zalogъ. | |||
| Ukrainian | запас | ||
| Etymology: from the Polish "zaпас" — "supply." | |||
Stock in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | স্টক | ||
| স্টকের মূল উৎস ব্রাসিকা ওলেরেসিয়ার নামক উদ্ভিদের প্রকার হতে আগত যা শক্ত চারার স্টকে জন্মে। | |||
| Gujarati | સ્ટોક | ||
| The word "stock" can also refer to a liquid in which meat, fish, or vegetables are cooked. | |||
| Hindi | भण्डार | ||
| The word "भण्डार" (stock) in Hindi also has the alternate meaning of "storehouse" or "granary". | |||
| Kannada | ಸ್ಟಾಕ್ | ||
| The word "ಸ್ಟಾಕ್" can also mean "inventory" or "a group of people or animals" in Kannada. | |||
| Malayalam | സംഭരിക്കുക | ||
| The Malayalam word "സംഭരിക്കുക" is cognate with the Sanskrit root "bhaŕ" and also has the meanings "to gather" or "to accumulate, | |||
| Marathi | साठा | ||
| The word 'साठा' can refer to either 'stock' or 'sixty' in Marathi. | |||
| Nepali | स्टक | ||
| In English, "stock" can also mean a liquid or the base of a soup. | |||
| Punjabi | ਭੰਡਾਰ | ||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | කොටස් | ||
| The word "කොටස්" is derived from the Sanskrit word "kosta" meaning "a heap". | |||
| Tamil | பங்கு | ||
| In Tamil, the word 'பங்கு' also refers to 'share', 'portion', 'lot', or 'stake', highlighting its multifaceted nature in financial, social, and political contexts. | |||
| Telugu | స్టాక్ | ||
| The word "stock" also refers to the trunk of a tree, a plant, or a mushroom, or to a fund of money. | |||
| Urdu | اسٹاک | ||
Stock in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 股票 | ||
| In Chinese, “股票” literally means “shares ticket”. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 股票 | ||
| The term "股票" in Chinese originated from the practice of issuing "stock certificates" written on paper during the Ming Dynasty. | |||
| Japanese | 株式 | ||
| 株式, originally meaning "the act of sharing," also refers to a share of a company. | |||
| Korean | 스톡 | ||
| The word "스톡" can also refer to a traditional Korean soup or stew made with meat, vegetables, and broth. | |||
| Mongolian | хувьцаа | ||
| The word "хувьцаа" in Mongolian also refers to a type of investment in a company. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | စတော့ရှယ်ယာ | ||
Stock in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | persediaan | ||
| The word "persediaan" derives from the Sanskrit word "prasad" which means an offering to a god. It is a general term in Indonesian that encompasses everything from supplies to foodstuff to cattle. | |||
| Javanese | simpenan | ||
| Simpenan's alternate meaning is "a place of storage," similar to English "storage." | |||
| Khmer | ស្តុក | ||
| The Khmer word 'stock' is a loanword from English, but it can also refer to ancestral heritage or lineage. | |||
| Lao | ຫຸ້ນ | ||
| The Lao word ຫຸ້ນ is related to the Isan and Thai word หุ้น "to share." | |||
| Malay | stok | ||
| "Stok" in Malay can also refer to a pile or heap, derived from the Old Javanese word "tumpukan" with similar meaning. | |||
| Thai | คลังสินค้า | ||
| "คลังสินค้า" is a word derived from the Sanskrit word "koṣṭhākāra" meaning "a storehouse, treasury" or a place for storing goods. | |||
| Vietnamese | cổ phần | ||
| "Cổ phần" in Vietnamese literally means "root portion" and originally referred to a share of land rather than a share of a company. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | stock | ||
Stock in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | stok | ||
| The word "stok" in Azerbaijani can also refer to "capital" or "goods". | |||
| Kazakh | қор | ||
| The word "қор" can also refer to a heap or pile of something, such as hay or firewood. | |||
| Kyrgyz | кор | ||
| In addition to its financial meaning, the word "кор" can also refer to a "tree trunk" in Kyrgyz. | |||
| Tajik | саҳомӣ | ||
| Саҳомӣ (sahomī) is derived from the Arabic word "sahm" meaning "share", and also has the alternate meaning of "shareholder." | |||
| Turkmen | aksiýa | ||
| Uzbek | aksiya | ||
| Etymology: Persian aksīyye, from Arabic aksīyeh "action, capital". | |||
| Uyghur | stock | ||
Stock in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | lāʻau | ||
| The word lāʻau can also refer to wood, trees, plants, or medicine in Hawaiian. | |||
| Maori | kararehe | ||
| The word 'kararehe' refers not only to livestock but also to game or quarry animals. | |||
| Samoan | oloa | ||
| "Oloa" can also refer to plants or items in Samoan. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | stock | ||
| In Tagalog, the word "stock" also refers to tree stumps or logs. | |||
Stock in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | utjirinaka | ||
| Guarani | apopy | ||
Stock in International Languages
| Esperanto | stoko | ||
| The word "stoko" was inspired by the American English pronunciation of "stock", and thus, can be used to describe broth as well as shares in a company. | |||
| Latin | stock | ||
| The latin word "stock" can also mean "stem, trunk, lineage, family" | |||
Stock in Others Languages
| Greek | στοκ | ||
| The word 'στοκ' not only means 'stock', it also means 'stick' and derives from Italian 'stocco', which in turn derives from Latin 'stuppa' (hemp). | |||
| Hmong | tshuag | ||
| "Tshuag" also means "to gather" in Hmong, possibly related to its use as "stock" in the sense of "a gathering of animals." | |||
| Kurdish | embar | ||
| In addition to its primary meaning of "stock", "embar" can also refer to a "group of people" or a "crowd" in Kurdish. | |||
| Turkish | stok, mevcut | ||
| "Mevcut" has an Arabic origin, meaning "to exist or be present". | |||
| Xhosa | isitokhwe | ||
| The word "isitokhwe" also means "ankle" in Xhosa. | |||
| Yiddish | לאַגער | ||
| The word 'לאַגער' in Yiddish can also mean 'store' or 'warehouse'. | |||
| Zulu | isitoko | ||
| As a verb, "isitoko" means "to cause to fall" in Zulu. | |||
| Assamese | ভঁৰাল | ||
| Aymara | utjirinaka | ||
| Bhojpuri | भंडार | ||
| Dhivehi | ސްޓޮކް | ||
| Dogri | स्टाक | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | stock | ||
| Guarani | apopy | ||
| Ilocano | pempen | ||
| Krio | tin we wi invɛst pan | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | کەرەستە | ||
| Maithili | भंडार | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯑꯔꯩꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ | ||
| Mizo | khawl | ||
| Oromo | kuusaa | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଷ୍ଟକ୍ | | ||
| Quechua | kaqkuna | ||
| Sanskrit | संग्रह | ||
| Tatar | запас | ||
| Tigrinya | ኽዙን | ||
| Tsonga | xitoko | ||