Spread in Different Languages
Discover 'Spread' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'spread' holds a significant place in our daily vocabulary, denoting a wide range of actions such as covering a surface, distributing things, or disseminating information. Its importance transcends cultural boundaries, making it a common term in various languages worldwide.
Throughout history, the concept of 'spread' has played a crucial role in various cultural contexts. For instance, the 'spread' of ideas and knowledge has fueled intellectual movements and revolutions. In addition, the 'spread' of crops and agricultural techniques has shaped societies and civilizations, contributing to their growth and prosperity.
Given the word's ubiquity and cultural significance, knowing its translation in different languages can be both enlightening and practical. For instance, in Spanish, 'spread' translates to 'extender,' while in French, it becomes 'étaler.' Meanwhile, in German, the word 'verbreiten' captures the essence of 'spread.'
Stay tuned for a comprehensive list of translations of the word 'spread' in various languages, providing you with a glimpse into the rich linguistic and cultural diversity of our world.
Spread
Spread in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | versprei | ||
| The Afrikaans word "versprei" originates from the Dutch word "verspreiden" meaning "scatter" or "distribute". | |||
| Amharic | ስርጭት | ||
| The Amharic word "ስርጭት" (spread) is thought to derive from the root "ስረጠ" (to drag, to pull). | |||
| Hausa | yaɗa | ||
| While yaɗa means "spread" in Hausa, it also means "to plaster" and "to smear". | |||
| Igbo | kesaa | ||
| The alternate meaning of the word "kesaa" in Igbo is "to share with others" or "to distribute something." | |||
| Malagasy | mihanaka | ||
| The word "mihanaka" can also refer to the spread of a disease or the dispersion of people or animals. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | kufalitsa | ||
| The word "kufalitsa" in Nyanja can also mean "to scatter" or "to disperse" | |||
| Shona | paradzira | ||
| The word 'paradzira' in Shona can also refer to the act of distributing something, such as food or goods. | |||
| Somali | faafitaan | ||
| The word "faafitaan" is also used to refer to the act of sharing or distributing something. | |||
| Sesotho | ho jaleha | ||
| The word "ho jaleha" can also mean "to flatten" or "to smooth out". | |||
| Swahili | kuenea | ||
| The word 'kuenea' in Swahili can also mean 'to be dispersed' or 'to be diffused'. | |||
| Xhosa | usasazeko | ||
| The word "usasazeko" can also refer to the act of distributing or disseminating information or ideas. | |||
| Yoruba | tànkálẹ | ||
| The word "tànkálẹ" also means "to stretch out" or "to extend". | |||
| Zulu | ukubhebhetheka | ||
| The Zulu word “ukubhebhetheka” can also mean to “make wider” or “broaden”. | |||
| Bambara | ka jɛnsɛn | ||
| Ewe | kaka | ||
| Kinyarwanda | gukwirakwira | ||
| Lingala | kopanza | ||
| Luganda | okusaasanya | ||
| Sepedi | phatlalala | ||
| Twi (Akan) | trɛ | ||
Spread in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | الانتشار | ||
| انتشار comes from the root word "نشـر", which literally means "to spread" or "to scatter." | |||
| Hebrew | התפשטות | ||
| Despite not etymologically related to the word for 'develop', the word התפשטות can sometimes be used to describe the spreading of an idea. | |||
| Pashto | خپراوی | ||
| خپراوی (khaprawi) may also refer to the act of spreading out or covering something. | |||
| Arabic | الانتشار | ||
| انتشار comes from the root word "نشـر", which literally means "to spread" or "to scatter." | |||
Spread in Western European Languages
| Albanian | përhapet | ||
| The Albanian word "përhapet" can also mean "to perpetuate" or "to extend". | |||
| Basque | barreiatu | ||
| In other contexts, it also means 'to make public', 'to divulge' or 'to discover'. | |||
| Catalan | propagació | ||
| The Catalan word 'propagació' can also mean 'dissemination of ideas' | |||
| Croatian | širenje | ||
| "Širenje" comes from the verb "širiti", which can also mean "to expand, enlarge, or broaden". | |||
| Danish | spredning | ||
| The Danish word "spredning" can also mean "dispersal" or "propagation". | |||
| Dutch | verspreiding | ||
| Ver- 'completely, far' and -spreiding 'spreading' together mean 'to spread completely, to spread everywhere' | |||
| English | spread | ||
| Spread can also be a meal or food, as in 'the table was spread with delicious dishes'. | |||
| French | propagé | ||
| The word "propagé" in French derives from the Latin verb "propagare," meaning "to extend," and has also been used to describe the spread of ideas and beliefs. | |||
| Frisian | fersprieding | ||
| The Frisian word "fersprieding" is cognate with the German "versprengen", which means to disperse or scatter. | |||
| Galician | espallamento | ||
| "Espallamento" can also mean "shoulder" or "back". | |||
| German | ausbreitung | ||
| Ausbreitung can also refer to the increase in the number of individuals in a population. | |||
| Icelandic | dreifing | ||
| Dreifing means 'drifting' in Norwegian, while it comes from the same root as the Swedish word 'driva', meaning 'to let go'. | |||
| Irish | scaipeadh | ||
| The word "scaipeadh" is also used to refer to the act of spreading news or information. | |||
| Italian | diffusione | ||
| "Diffusione" derives possibly through the Late Latin "Diffusio, -nis" - "to pour away" from dis- - "apart/away" and "fundere" which means" to pour". | |||
| Luxembourgish | ausbreeden | ||
| The word "ausbreeden" can also mean "to spread (news, rumours, etc.)" or "to multiply (organisms)". | |||
| Maltese | jinfirex | ||
| The word "jinfirex" is derived from the Latin "infigere", meaning "to fasten" or "to fix". | |||
| Norwegian | spredt | ||
| The verb “å spre” in Norwegian can also mean to crack, burst or explode. | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | propagação | ||
| The word "propagação" in Portuguese stems from the Latin word "propagatio" and also means "propagation" or "reproduction". | |||
| Scots Gaelic | sgaoil | ||
| In a culinary context, "sgaoil" can also mean "stir" or "mix". | |||
| Spanish | propagar | ||
| In Spanish, 'propagar' not only means to spread, but also to propagate or disseminate ideas. | |||
| Swedish | sprida | ||
| The word "sprida" also means "to propagate". | |||
| Welsh | lledaenu | ||
| The plural form, "lledaeni" can be used to mean "sheets" or "sheets of paper". | |||
Spread in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | распаўсюджванне | ||
| This term is also used in medicine and biology where it refers to the transmission of diseases and pathogens. | |||
| Bosnian | širenje | ||
| The word "širenje" also means "expansion" or "broadening" in Bosnian. | |||
| Bulgarian | разпространение | ||
| The Bulgarian word "разпространение" also has the alternate meaning of "distribution". | |||
| Czech | šíření | ||
| Šíření pochází ze staročeského „šieti“, což znamenalo „rozptýliti, rozsypati“. | |||
| Estonian | levik | ||
| The Estonian word "levik" comes from the Proto-Finnic word "*levittä- " meaning "to stretch" and is related to the Finnish word "levittää" and the Karelian word "levikkö" meaning "to spread". | |||
| Finnish | levitän | ||
| "Levittää" is originally derived from the Proto-Uralic verb *lew "to spread out". | |||
| Hungarian | terjedés | ||
| The word "terjedés" can also mean "contamination" or "proliferation" in Hungarian. | |||
| Latvian | izplatība | ||
| The word "izplatība" can also mean "distribution" or "incidence". | |||
| Lithuanian | plisti | ||
| This word is related to other Baltic words, such as Latvian "plēst" (meaning "to tear" or "to cut") and Prussian "pleist" (meaning "to cut"). | |||
| Macedonian | ширење | ||
| The word "ширење" is a derivative of the verb "шири" which means "to widen" or "to expand". | |||
| Polish | rozpowszechnianie się | ||
| The word "rozpowszechnianie się" can also refer to the process of making something known or available to a wider audience. | |||
| Romanian | răspândire | ||
| The Romanian word "răspândire" has Slavic roots and is related to the word "распространение" (rasprostranenie) in Russian, which also means "spread". | |||
| Russian | распространение | ||
| The Russian word "распространение" can also refer to the distribution or dissemination of information or knowledge. | |||
| Serbian | ширење | ||
| The word "ширење" can also refer to the act of widening or expanding something. | |||
| Slovak | šírenie | ||
| The word "šírenie" in Slovak derives from the Old Church Slavonic word "širiti" meaning "to widen" or "to spread out". | |||
| Slovenian | širjenje | ||
| In addition to its primary meaning of "spread," "širjenje" can also refer to the act of "expansion" or "enlargement." | |||
| Ukrainian | поширення | ||
| Поширення is a word in Ukrainian with roots in the word | |||
Spread in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | ছড়িয়ে পড়া | ||
| The word ছড়িয়ে পড়া can also mean to disperse or disseminate. | |||
| Gujarati | ફેલાવો | ||
| The Gujarati word "ફેલાવો" (spread) also means "expansion" or "extension". | |||
| Hindi | फैलाव | ||
| "फैलाव" comes from the Sanskrit root word "prach" which means to stretch out or expand. | |||
| Kannada | ಹರಡುವಿಕೆ | ||
| "ಹರಡುವಿಕೆ" (haraḍuvike) is also used to describe the act of spreading or distributing knowledge, ideas, or information. | |||
| Malayalam | വ്യാപനം | ||
| The word "vyapanam" can also mean "prevalence", "diffusion", or "expansion". | |||
| Marathi | प्रसार | ||
| The word "प्रसार" can also mean "diffusion", "propagation", or "broadcasting". | |||
| Nepali | फैलने | ||
| फैलने' is a Hindi/Sanskrit word used in Nepali, and also has a secondary meaning of 'to flourish or increase' | |||
| Punjabi | ਫੈਲਣਾ | ||
| The word "ਫੈਲਣਾ" can also mean "to spread out" or "to expand". | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | බෝ වීම | ||
| The word "බෝ වීම" (spread) in Sinhala can also refer to the growth or development of something. | |||
| Tamil | பரவுதல் | ||
| The Tamil word "பரவுதல்" can also mean "to grow" or "to increase". | |||
| Telugu | వ్యాప్తి | ||
| The word "వ్యాప్తి" is derived from the Sanskrit word "वि-अप्" ('viap'), meaning "to move through, permeate". | |||
| Urdu | پھیلاؤ | ||
| Urdu "پھیلاؤ" originates in Sanskrit "prasar" meaning "extension" and "dispersal." | |||
Spread in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 传播 | ||
| 传播 also means to send out, promulgate, or teach. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 傳播 | ||
| The word “傳播” (chuánbò) in Chinese originally meant “to spread out a net,” and it has also been used to refer to the transmission of information, diseases, and even the spread of Buddhism. | |||
| Japanese | 拡大 | ||
| The verb "kaku" has the same origin as the verb "han" which means "divide". | |||
| Korean | 확산 | ||
| The Korean word 확산 (hwa-san) literally means to 'scatter and spread,' but can also refer to the propagation of ideas or information. | |||
| Mongolian | тархалт | ||
| The word "тархалт" in Mongolian can also refer to the act of disseminating or distributing something, such as knowledge or information. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | ကူးစက်ပျံ့နှံ့သည် | ||
Spread in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | sebaran | ||
| The word "sebaran" also has the alternate meaning of "distribution" in Indonesian, derived from the root word "sebar" meaning "to scatter or distribute". | |||
| Javanese | penyebaran | ||
| The word "Penyebaran" in Javanese also means "broadcasting" or "distribution" | |||
| Khmer | ការឆ្លងរាលដាល | ||
| Lao | ແຜ່ກະຈາຍເຊື້ອ | ||
| Malay | sebar | ||
| In Javanese, 'sebar' means 'scattered' or 'to distribute'. | |||
| Thai | การแพร่กระจาย | ||
| The Thai word "การแพร่กระจาย" can also refer to the dissemination of information or ideas. | |||
| Vietnamese | lây lan | ||
| "Lây lan" ultimately comes from Sanskrit "kramati," (to travel, to take steps), via Middle Chinese, while in the South it is a Sino-Vietnamese borrowing. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | paglaganap | ||
Spread in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | yayılma | ||
| The word "yayılma" can also mean "to expand" or "to grow". | |||
| Kazakh | таратамын | ||
| The Kazakh word "таратамын" can also refer to the action of scattering or dispersing something. | |||
| Kyrgyz | жайылуу | ||
| The verb "жайылуу" in Kyrgyz can refer to the action of spreading something across a surface or to the process of expanding or becoming more widely known or accepted. | |||
| Tajik | паҳн шудан | ||
| The verb "паҳн шудан" can also mean "to diffuse" or "to disperse" in Tajik. | |||
| Turkmen | ýaýramagy | ||
| Uzbek | tarqalish | ||
| The word "tarqalish" in Uzbek can also mean "to disperse" or "to scatter". | |||
| Uyghur | تارقالدى | ||
Spread in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | pālahalaha | ||
| Pālahalaha is used for several types of spreading, including spreading of the legs, spreading wings in flight, spreading clothing to dry, spreading mats, and spreading rumors. | |||
| Maori | horapa | ||
| Horapa originated from the Proto-Austronesian word *hapa, meaning "to lay out flat." | |||
| Samoan | faʻasalalau | ||
| “Faʻasalalau” also means to expand something so that it covers a large area or to distribute something among a large number of people. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | kumalat | ||
| The word 'kumalat' is also used to describe the movement of water or other liquids and the expansion of the universe or time. | |||
Spread in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | phawatataña | ||
| Guarani | mona | ||
Spread in International Languages
| Esperanto | disvastigi | ||
| The word "disvastigi" is derived from the Latin word "spargere", meaning "to scatter". | |||
| Latin | propagatio | ||
| The word "propagatio" in Latin also refers to the dissemination of ideas or beliefs. | |||
Spread in Others Languages
| Greek | εξάπλωση | ||
| The Greek word "εξάπλωση" (spread) originates from the verb "απλώ" (stretch out). | |||
| Hmong | kis mus | ||
| In Hmong, "kis mus" also refers to the spreading of news or rumors. | |||
| Kurdish | belavbûn | ||
| The word "belavbûn" in Kurdish is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bhel-, meaning "to blow" or "to puff". | |||
| Turkish | yaymak | ||
| "Yaymak" is also used metaphorically to mean "to disseminate" or "to propagate." | |||
| Xhosa | usasazeko | ||
| The word "usasazeko" can also refer to the act of distributing or disseminating information or ideas. | |||
| Yiddish | צעשפרייטן | ||
| The Yiddish word "צעשפרייטן" can also mean to "scatter" items across a surface. | |||
| Zulu | ukubhebhetheka | ||
| The Zulu word “ukubhebhetheka” can also mean to “make wider” or “broaden”. | |||
| Assamese | বিয়পা | ||
| Aymara | phawatataña | ||
| Bhojpuri | छितरायिल | ||
| Dhivehi | ފެތުރުން | ||
| Dogri | खलारो | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | paglaganap | ||
| Guarani | mona | ||
| Ilocano | iwaras | ||
| Krio | prɛd | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | بڵاو بوونەوە | ||
| Maithili | फैलाउ | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ | ||
| Mizo | tidarh | ||
| Oromo | tatamsaasuu | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ବିସ୍ତାର | ||
| Quechua | mastariy | ||
| Sanskrit | विस्तीर्णम् | ||
| Tatar | таралу | ||
| Tigrinya | ምዝርጋሕ | ||
| Tsonga | hangalaka | ||