Spread in Different Languages
Discover 'Spread' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Spread
Afrikaans versprei | ||
Albanian përhapet | ||
Amharic ስርጭት | ||
Arabic الانتشار | ||
Armenian տարածվել | ||
Assamese বিয়পা | ||
Aymara phawatataña | ||
Azerbaijani yayılma | ||
Bambara ka jɛnsɛn | ||
Basque barreiatu | ||
Belarusian распаўсюджванне | ||
Bengali ছড়িয়ে পড়া | ||
Bhojpuri छितरायिल | ||
Bosnian širenje | ||
Bulgarian разпространение | ||
Catalan propagació | ||
Cebuano pagkaylap | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 传播 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 傳播 | ||
Corsican prupagazioni | ||
Croatian širenje | ||
Czech šíření | ||
Danish spredning | ||
Dhivehi ފެތުރުން | ||
Dogri खलारो | ||
Dutch verspreiding | ||
English spread | ||
Esperanto disvastigi | ||
Estonian levik | ||
Ewe kaka | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) paglaganap | ||
Finnish levitän | ||
French propagé | ||
Frisian fersprieding | ||
Galician espallamento | ||
Georgian გავრცელება | ||
German ausbreitung | ||
Greek εξάπλωση | ||
Guarani mona | ||
Gujarati ફેલાવો | ||
Haitian Creole gaye | ||
Hausa yaɗa | ||
Hawaiian pālahalaha | ||
Hebrew התפשטות | ||
Hindi फैलाव | ||
Hmong kis mus | ||
Hungarian terjedés | ||
Icelandic dreifing | ||
Igbo kesaa | ||
Ilocano iwaras | ||
Indonesian sebaran | ||
Irish scaipeadh | ||
Italian diffusione | ||
Japanese 拡大 | ||
Javanese penyebaran | ||
Kannada ಹರಡುವಿಕೆ | ||
Kazakh таратамын | ||
Khmer ការឆ្លងរាលដាល | ||
Kinyarwanda gukwirakwira | ||
Konkani विस्तार | ||
Korean 확산 | ||
Krio prɛd | ||
Kurdish belavbûn | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) بڵاو بوونەوە | ||
Kyrgyz жайылуу | ||
Lao ແຜ່ກະຈາຍເຊື້ອ | ||
Latin propagatio | ||
Latvian izplatība | ||
Lingala kopanza | ||
Lithuanian plisti | ||
Luganda okusaasanya | ||
Luxembourgish ausbreeden | ||
Macedonian ширење | ||
Maithili फैलाउ | ||
Malagasy mihanaka | ||
Malay sebar | ||
Malayalam വ്യാപനം | ||
Maltese jinfirex | ||
Maori horapa | ||
Marathi प्रसार | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo tidarh | ||
Mongolian тархалт | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ကူးစက်ပျံ့နှံ့သည် | ||
Nepali फैलने | ||
Norwegian spredt | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kufalitsa | ||
Odia (Oriya) ବିସ୍ତାର | ||
Oromo tatamsaasuu | ||
Pashto خپراوی | ||
Persian گسترش | ||
Polish rozpowszechnianie się | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) propagação | ||
Punjabi ਫੈਲਣਾ | ||
Quechua mastariy | ||
Romanian răspândire | ||
Russian распространение | ||
Samoan faʻasalalau | ||
Sanskrit विस्तीर्णम् | ||
Scots Gaelic sgaoil | ||
Sepedi phatlalala | ||
Serbian ширење | ||
Sesotho ho jaleha | ||
Shona paradzira | ||
Sindhi ڦهلڻ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) බෝ වීම | ||
Slovak šírenie | ||
Slovenian širjenje | ||
Somali faafitaan | ||
Spanish propagar | ||
Sundanese nyebar | ||
Swahili kuenea | ||
Swedish sprida | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) kumalat | ||
Tajik паҳн шудан | ||
Tamil பரவுதல் | ||
Tatar таралу | ||
Telugu వ్యాప్తి | ||
Thai การแพร่กระจาย | ||
Tigrinya ምዝርጋሕ | ||
Tsonga hangalaka | ||
Turkish yaymak | ||
Turkmen ýaýramagy | ||
Twi (Akan) trɛ | ||
Ukrainian поширення | ||
Urdu پھیلاؤ | ||
Uyghur تارقالدى | ||
Uzbek tarqalish | ||
Vietnamese lây lan | ||
Welsh lledaenu | ||
Xhosa usasazeko | ||
Yiddish צעשפרייטן | ||
Yoruba tànkálẹ | ||
Zulu ukubhebhetheka |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "versprei" originates from the Dutch word "verspreiden" meaning "scatter" or "distribute". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "përhapet" can also mean "to perpetuate" or "to extend". |
| Amharic | The Amharic word "ስርጭት" (spread) is thought to derive from the root "ስረጠ" (to drag, to pull). |
| Arabic | انتشار comes from the root word "نشـر", which literally means "to spread" or "to scatter." |
| Armenian | The Armenian word “տարածվել” comes from the Proto-Indo-European word “*ter(e)k-”, meaning “to run” or “to move swiftly.” |
| Azerbaijani | The word "yayılma" can also mean "to expand" or "to grow". |
| Basque | In other contexts, it also means 'to make public', 'to divulge' or 'to discover'. |
| Belarusian | This term is also used in medicine and biology where it refers to the transmission of diseases and pathogens. |
| Bengali | The word ছড়িয়ে পড়া can also mean to disperse or disseminate. |
| Bosnian | The word "širenje" also means "expansion" or "broadening" in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "разпространение" also has the alternate meaning of "distribution". |
| Catalan | The Catalan word 'propagació' can also mean 'dissemination of ideas' |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 传播 also means to send out, promulgate, or teach. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word “傳播” (chuánbò) in Chinese originally meant “to spread out a net,” and it has also been used to refer to the transmission of information, diseases, and even the spread of Buddhism. |
| Corsican | In Corsican, the word “prupagazioni” can also mean propagation, dissemination, and distribution. |
| Croatian | "Širenje" comes from the verb "širiti", which can also mean "to expand, enlarge, or broaden". |
| Czech | Šíření pochází ze staročeského „šieti“, což znamenalo „rozptýliti, rozsypati“. |
| Danish | The Danish word "spredning" can also mean "dispersal" or "propagation". |
| Dutch | Ver- 'completely, far' and -spreiding 'spreading' together mean 'to spread completely, to spread everywhere' |
| Esperanto | The word "disvastigi" is derived from the Latin word "spargere", meaning "to scatter". |
| Estonian | The Estonian word "levik" comes from the Proto-Finnic word "*levittä- " meaning "to stretch" and is related to the Finnish word "levittää" and the Karelian word "levikkö" meaning "to spread". |
| Finnish | "Levittää" is originally derived from the Proto-Uralic verb *lew "to spread out". |
| French | The word "propagé" in French derives from the Latin verb "propagare," meaning "to extend," and has also been used to describe the spread of ideas and beliefs. |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "fersprieding" is cognate with the German "versprengen", which means to disperse or scatter. |
| Galician | "Espallamento" can also mean "shoulder" or "back". |
| German | Ausbreitung can also refer to the increase in the number of individuals in a population. |
| Greek | The Greek word "εξάπλωση" (spread) originates from the verb "απλώ" (stretch out). |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "ફેલાવો" (spread) also means "expansion" or "extension". |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, the word "gaye" also refers to a type of fabric with an embroidered pattern. |
| Hausa | While yaɗa means "spread" in Hausa, it also means "to plaster" and "to smear". |
| Hawaiian | Pālahalaha is used for several types of spreading, including spreading of the legs, spreading wings in flight, spreading clothing to dry, spreading mats, and spreading rumors. |
| Hebrew | Despite not etymologically related to the word for 'develop', the word התפשטות can sometimes be used to describe the spreading of an idea. |
| Hindi | "फैलाव" comes from the Sanskrit root word "prach" which means to stretch out or expand. |
| Hmong | In Hmong, "kis mus" also refers to the spreading of news or rumors. |
| Hungarian | The word "terjedés" can also mean "contamination" or "proliferation" in Hungarian. |
| Icelandic | Dreifing means 'drifting' in Norwegian, while it comes from the same root as the Swedish word 'driva', meaning 'to let go'. |
| Igbo | The alternate meaning of the word "kesaa" in Igbo is "to share with others" or "to distribute something." |
| Indonesian | The word "sebaran" also has the alternate meaning of "distribution" in Indonesian, derived from the root word "sebar" meaning "to scatter or distribute". |
| Irish | The word "scaipeadh" is also used to refer to the act of spreading news or information. |
| Italian | "Diffusione" derives possibly through the Late Latin "Diffusio, -nis" - "to pour away" from dis- - "apart/away" and "fundere" which means" to pour". |
| Japanese | The verb "kaku" has the same origin as the verb "han" which means "divide". |
| Javanese | The word "Penyebaran" in Javanese also means "broadcasting" or "distribution" |
| Kannada | "ಹರಡುವಿಕೆ" (haraḍuvike) is also used to describe the act of spreading or distributing knowledge, ideas, or information. |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "таратамын" can also refer to the action of scattering or dispersing something. |
| Korean | The Korean word 확산 (hwa-san) literally means to 'scatter and spread,' but can also refer to the propagation of ideas or information. |
| Kurdish | The word "belavbûn" in Kurdish is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bhel-, meaning "to blow" or "to puff". |
| Kyrgyz | The verb "жайылуу" in Kyrgyz can refer to the action of spreading something across a surface or to the process of expanding or becoming more widely known or accepted. |
| Latin | The word "propagatio" in Latin also refers to the dissemination of ideas or beliefs. |
| Latvian | The word "izplatība" can also mean "distribution" or "incidence". |
| Lithuanian | This word is related to other Baltic words, such as Latvian "plēst" (meaning "to tear" or "to cut") and Prussian "pleist" (meaning "to cut"). |
| Luxembourgish | The word "ausbreeden" can also mean "to spread (news, rumours, etc.)" or "to multiply (organisms)". |
| Macedonian | The word "ширење" is a derivative of the verb "шири" which means "to widen" or "to expand". |
| Malagasy | The word "mihanaka" can also refer to the spread of a disease or the dispersion of people or animals. |
| Malay | In Javanese, 'sebar' means 'scattered' or 'to distribute'. |
| Malayalam | The word "vyapanam" can also mean "prevalence", "diffusion", or "expansion". |
| Maltese | The word "jinfirex" is derived from the Latin "infigere", meaning "to fasten" or "to fix". |
| Maori | Horapa originated from the Proto-Austronesian word *hapa, meaning "to lay out flat." |
| Marathi | The word "प्रसार" can also mean "diffusion", "propagation", or "broadcasting". |
| Mongolian | The word "тархалт" in Mongolian can also refer to the act of disseminating or distributing something, such as knowledge or information. |
| Nepali | फैलने' is a Hindi/Sanskrit word used in Nepali, and also has a secondary meaning of 'to flourish or increase' |
| Norwegian | The verb “å spre” in Norwegian can also mean to crack, burst or explode. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "kufalitsa" in Nyanja can also mean "to scatter" or "to disperse" |
| Pashto | خپراوی (khaprawi) may also refer to the act of spreading out or covering something. |
| Persian | "گسترش" derives from the Middle Persian word "gastardan", which also means "to extend" or "to stretch". |
| Polish | The word "rozpowszechnianie się" can also refer to the process of making something known or available to a wider audience. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "propagação" in Portuguese stems from the Latin word "propagatio" and also means "propagation" or "reproduction". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਫੈਲਣਾ" can also mean "to spread out" or "to expand". |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "răspândire" has Slavic roots and is related to the word "распространение" (rasprostranenie) in Russian, which also means "spread". |
| Russian | The Russian word "распространение" can also refer to the distribution or dissemination of information or knowledge. |
| Samoan | “Faʻasalalau” also means to expand something so that it covers a large area or to distribute something among a large number of people. |
| Scots Gaelic | In a culinary context, "sgaoil" can also mean "stir" or "mix". |
| Serbian | The word "ширење" can also refer to the act of widening or expanding something. |
| Sesotho | The word "ho jaleha" can also mean "to flatten" or "to smooth out". |
| Shona | The word 'paradzira' in Shona can also refer to the act of distributing something, such as food or goods. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "ڦهلڻ" (spread) has an Indo-Aryan etymology, sharing roots with the Hindi/Sanskrit word "phalnā" (to burst forth, bloom). |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "බෝ වීම" (spread) in Sinhala can also refer to the growth or development of something. |
| Slovak | The word "šírenie" in Slovak derives from the Old Church Slavonic word "širiti" meaning "to widen" or "to spread out". |
| Slovenian | In addition to its primary meaning of "spread," "širjenje" can also refer to the act of "expansion" or "enlargement." |
| Somali | The word "faafitaan" is also used to refer to the act of sharing or distributing something. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, 'propagar' not only means to spread, but also to propagate or disseminate ideas. |
| Sundanese | "Nyebar" can also mean "to distribute" or "to disseminate" in Sundanese. |
| Swahili | The word 'kuenea' in Swahili can also mean 'to be dispersed' or 'to be diffused'. |
| Swedish | The word "sprida" also means "to propagate". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word 'kumalat' is also used to describe the movement of water or other liquids and the expansion of the universe or time. |
| Tajik | The verb "паҳн шудан" can also mean "to diffuse" or "to disperse" in Tajik. |
| Tamil | The Tamil word "பரவுதல்" can also mean "to grow" or "to increase". |
| Telugu | The word "వ్యాప్తి" is derived from the Sanskrit word "वि-अप्" ('viap'), meaning "to move through, permeate". |
| Thai | The Thai word "การแพร่กระจาย" can also refer to the dissemination of information or ideas. |
| Turkish | "Yaymak" is also used metaphorically to mean "to disseminate" or "to propagate." |
| Ukrainian | Поширення is a word in Ukrainian with roots in the word |
| Urdu | Urdu "پھیلاؤ" originates in Sanskrit "prasar" meaning "extension" and "dispersal." |
| Uzbek | The word "tarqalish" in Uzbek can also mean "to disperse" or "to scatter". |
| Vietnamese | "Lây lan" ultimately comes from Sanskrit "kramati," (to travel, to take steps), via Middle Chinese, while in the South it is a Sino-Vietnamese borrowing. |
| Welsh | The plural form, "lledaeni" can be used to mean "sheets" or "sheets of paper". |
| Xhosa | The word "usasazeko" can also refer to the act of distributing or disseminating information or ideas. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "צעשפרייטן" can also mean to "scatter" items across a surface. |
| Yoruba | The word "tànkálẹ" also means "to stretch out" or "to extend". |
| Zulu | The Zulu word “ukubhebhetheka” can also mean to “make wider” or “broaden”. |
| English | Spread can also be a meal or food, as in 'the table was spread with delicious dishes'. |