Afrikaans spreker | ||
Albanian folës | ||
Amharic ተናጋሪ | ||
Arabic مكبر الصوت | ||
Armenian խոսնակ | ||
Assamese বক্তা | ||
Aymara arst’iri | ||
Azerbaijani natiq | ||
Bambara kumalasela | ||
Basque hizlaria | ||
Belarusian дынамік | ||
Bengali স্পিকার | ||
Bhojpuri वक्ता के रूप में काम कइले बानी | ||
Bosnian zvučnik | ||
Bulgarian високоговорител | ||
Catalan altaveu | ||
Cebuano mamumulong | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 扬声器 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 揚聲器 | ||
Corsican parratore | ||
Croatian zvučnik | ||
Czech mluvčí | ||
Danish højttaler | ||
Dhivehi ސްޕީކަރެވެ | ||
Dogri वक्ता | ||
Dutch spreker | ||
English speaker | ||
Esperanto parolanto | ||
Estonian kõlar | ||
Ewe nuƒola | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) tagapagsalita | ||
Finnish kaiutin | ||
French orateur | ||
Frisian sprekker | ||
Galician altofalante | ||
Georgian სპიკერი | ||
German lautsprecher | ||
Greek ομιλητής | ||
Guarani oñe’ẽva | ||
Gujarati સ્પીકર | ||
Haitian Creole oratè | ||
Hausa mai magana | ||
Hawaiian haʻi ʻōlelo | ||
Hebrew רַמקוֹל | ||
Hindi वक्ता | ||
Hmong lus qhia | ||
Hungarian hangszóró | ||
Icelandic ræðumaður | ||
Igbo ọkà okwu | ||
Ilocano agsasao | ||
Indonesian pembicara | ||
Irish cainteoir | ||
Italian altoparlante | ||
Japanese スピーカー | ||
Javanese pamicara | ||
Kannada ಸ್ಪೀಕರ್ | ||
Kazakh динамик | ||
Khmer អ្នកនិយាយ | ||
Kinyarwanda umuvugizi | ||
Konkani उलोवपी | ||
Korean 스피커 | ||
Krio spika | ||
Kurdish hoparlo | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) وتاردەر | ||
Kyrgyz баяндамачы | ||
Lao ລໍາໂພງ | ||
Latin speaker | ||
Latvian skaļrunis | ||
Lingala molobi | ||
Lithuanian garsiakalbis | ||
Luganda omwogezi | ||
Luxembourgish spriecher | ||
Macedonian звучник | ||
Maithili वक्ता | ||
Malagasy gazety | ||
Malay pembesar suara | ||
Malayalam സ്പീക്കർ | ||
Maltese kelliem | ||
Maori kaikōrero | ||
Marathi स्पीकर | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯋꯥꯉꯥꯡꯂꯣꯏ꯫ | ||
Mizo thusawitu a ni | ||
Mongolian чанга яригч | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) စပီကာ | ||
Nepali वक्ता | ||
Norwegian høyttaler | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) wokamba nkhani | ||
Odia (Oriya) ବକ୍ତା | ||
Oromo dubbataa | ||
Pashto سپیکر | ||
Persian بلندگو | ||
Polish głośnik | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) alto falante | ||
Punjabi ਸਪੀਕਰ | ||
Quechua rimaq | ||
Romanian vorbitor | ||
Russian оратор | ||
Samoan failauga | ||
Sanskrit वक्ता | ||
Scots Gaelic neach-labhairt | ||
Sepedi seboledi | ||
Serbian звучник | ||
Sesotho sebui | ||
Shona mutauri | ||
Sindhi ڳالهائيندڙ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) කථිකයා | ||
Slovak rečník | ||
Slovenian zvočnik | ||
Somali hadlaya | ||
Spanish altavoz | ||
Sundanese narasumber | ||
Swahili mzungumzaji | ||
Swedish högtalare | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) tagapagsalita | ||
Tajik нотиқ | ||
Tamil பேச்சாளர் | ||
Tatar спикер | ||
Telugu స్పీకర్ | ||
Thai ลำโพง | ||
Tigrinya ተዛራባይ | ||
Tsonga xivulavuri | ||
Turkish hoparlör | ||
Turkmen spiker | ||
Twi (Akan) ɔkasafo | ||
Ukrainian динамік | ||
Urdu اسپیکر | ||
Uyghur سۆزلىگۈچى | ||
Uzbek ma'ruzachi | ||
Vietnamese loa | ||
Welsh siaradwr | ||
Xhosa isithethi | ||
Yiddish רעדנער | ||
Yoruba agbọrọsọ | ||
Zulu isikhulumi |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "spreker" in Afrikaans derives from the Middle Dutch word "spreker", meaning "a person who speaks". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "folës" is derived from the verb "fol" ("speak"), and is also used to refer to an orator, a spokesperson, or a teacher. |
| Amharic | The word "ተናጋሪ" (speaker) in Amharic can also refer to a "singer" or "storyteller." |
| Armenian | The word "խոսնակ" (speaker) is derived from the Armenian word "խոսք" (speech or language) and the suffix "-ակ" (forming nouns from verbs), indicating one who speaks or communicates. |
| Azerbaijani | The word natiq may also refer to one of the six stages of poetic evolution in classical Azerbaijani poetry. |
| Basque | The word "hizlaria" likely derives from the Basque word "hitz", meaning "word" or "speech". |
| Belarusian | The word "дынамік" (speaker) is also cognate with "dynamism", reflecting its dynamic sound reproduction capabilities. |
| Bengali | In Bengali, "স্পিকার" also refers to a person who leads a parliamentary session. |
| Bosnian | The word "zvučnik" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "zvьkъ", meaning "sound". |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "високоговорител" is a calque of "loudspeaker", a combination of "loud" and "speaker" in English. |
| Catalan | The word "altaveu" is derived from the Latin words "altus" (high) and "vox" (voice), and originally referred to a type of loud, high-pitched horn used in ancient Roman military battles. |
| Cebuano | The word "mamumulong" in Cebuano has an alternate meaning, which is "person who speaks a lot or often." |
| Chinese (Simplified) | In the context of Chinese electronics, "扬声器" can also refer to a type of audio amplifier. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The Chinese characters '揚聲器' literally translate to 'loud sound device', referring to the device's function to amplify sound. |
| Corsican | Parratore can also mean "storyteller" or "narrator." |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "zvučnik" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root "*zvěkati", meaning "to sound". |
| Czech | The Czech word "mluvčí" can also refer to a spokesperson or representative of an organization. |
| Danish | The word "højttaler" literally means "loudspeaker" in Danish, combining "høj" (loud) and "taler" (speaker). |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "spreker" originally referred to the "spokesman" for a legal entity or political group. |
| Esperanto | "Parolanto" shares its etymology with the word "paroli" (speech), coming from the root "parol-" (speak). |
| Estonian | The word "kõlar" has the same root as "kõli" (ship's hull), due to similarity of function with the resonance in the hull. |
| Finnish | The word "kaiutin" comes from the Greek word "καλεῖν" (kalein), meaning "to call" or "to summon." |
| French | The French word “orateur” meant “advocate” in the 12th century, from Latin “orāre” (“to plead”). |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "sprekker" can also mean a magpie or a talkative person. |
| Galician | The word "altofalante" comes from the Portuguese word "alto-falante", which means "loudspeaker". |
| Georgian | The word "სპიკერი" can also refer to a person who gives a speech or a public address. |
| German | The word "Lautsprecher" in German originated from the verb "sprech" (to speak) and the noun "Schall" (sound), meaning literally "sound speaker." |
| Greek | The Greek word "Ομιλητής" (speaker) originates from the verb "ομιλέω" (to speak), which in turn derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*h₂weh₁- " (to say, to speak). |
| Gujarati | "Speaker" in Gujarati can also refer to a member of a legislative assembly who presides over its proceedings. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "oratè" in Haitian Creole can also refer to a preacher, lecturer, or MC. |
| Hausa | The word "mai magana" is also used to refer to someone who is eloquent or persuasive in speech. |
| Hawaiian | The word "haʻi ʻōlelo" can also refer to a language advisor or an orator who specializes in speechmaking. |
| Hebrew | "רַמקוֹל" (speaker) is an acronym of the Hebrew phrase "רֶמקוֹל הַקּוֹל" (voice amplifier) |
| Hindi | The word "वक्ता" in Hindi, meaning "speaker," finds its roots in the Sanskrit term "vakta," which can also refer to "a talker," "a reciter," or "a person who expresses or articulates." |
| Hmong | The Hmong word "lus qhia" can also refer to someone who is skilled at public speaking. |
| Hungarian | The word "hangszóró" is a compound word, derived from the Hungarian words "hang" (sound) and "szóró" (scatter). |
| Icelandic | The word 'ræðumaður' shares a common etymological root with the Old Norse word 'ráð' which means 'advice'. |
| Igbo | In certain contexts, ọkà okwu means "a spokesperson," especially within the context of a group of people. |
| Indonesian | The word "pembicara" in Indonesian can also mean "lecturer" or "teacher". |
| Irish | The word "cainteoir" in Irish can also refer to someone who gives a public speech or lecture. |
| Italian | The word "altoparlante" comes from the Latin "altus" (high) and "parlare" (to speak). |
| Japanese | In addition to meaning "speaker," スピーカー can also mean "mouth" or "mouthpiece." |
| Javanese | The etymology of the Javanese word "pamicara" is unclear, but it is thought to be related to the word "pitutur", which means "speech" or "teaching." |
| Kannada | In Kannada, "ಸ್ಪೀಕರ್" can also refer to a "person who announces or reads aloud publicly" or a "drum used for communication in traditional rituals." |
| Kazakh | "Динамик" is also used to refer to the dynamic range of an audio system or a person who is energetic or enthusiastic. |
| Khmer | The word "អ្នកនិយាយ" can also refer to a spokesperson or a person who speaks on behalf of others. |
| Korean | The word 스피커 also means "person who speaks" in Korean, and derives from the English word "speaker". |
| Kurdish | The word 'hoparlo' can also mean 'loudspeaker' or 'megaphone' in Kurdish. |
| Kyrgyz | The word "баяндамачы" is derived from the Persian word "bayān" meaning "story" or "explanation". |
| Latin | Latin "speaker" derives from "specio," meaning "look at," which also roots "spectacles" and "specimen". |
| Latvian | The word "skaļrunis" in Latvian derives from the word "skaļš" (loud) and the suffix "-runis" (one who does something), literally meaning "one who makes loud sounds". |
| Lithuanian | The word "garsiakalbis" derives from the Lithuanian words "garsas" (sound) and "kalbėti" (to speak). |
| Luxembourgish | The word "Spriecher" derives from the Old Germanic "sprekan", meaning both "to speak" and "to crackle". |
| Macedonian | The word "zvuchnik" can also refer to a resonator or soundbox in musical instruments. |
| Malagasy | The word 'gazety' in Malagasy can also mean 'newspaper'. |
| Malay | In Malay, 'pembesar suara' can also mean 'amplifier'. |
| Malayalam | In Malayalam, "speaker" can also refer to a parrot, an interpreter, or a lecturer. |
| Maltese | The word "kelliem" (speaker) is derived from the Arabic word "kalām" (word, speech), which also appears in other Maltese words such as "kellem" (to speak), "kelma" (word), and "kliem" (speech). |
| Maori | "Kaikōrero" can also mean "a person who is good at making speeches". |
| Marathi | In Marathi, the word "स्पीकर" can also refer to a thorn or a peg used to fasten something. |
| Mongolian | The word "чанга яригч" can also refer to a singer or a narrator. |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The Burmese word "စပီကာ" (speaker) is ultimately derived from the English word "speaker", but it also has a specific meaning in Burmese politics, where it refers to the presiding officer of the Pyithu Hluttaw (parliament). |
| Nepali | The word वक्ता can also refer to a mouthpiece or a representative. |
| Norwegian | The word "høyttaler" is derived from the Old Norse word "hátt", meaning "loud". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The compound term "wokamba nkhani" literally means "talker of news" and has a connotation of "messenger" or "proclaimer." |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "سپیکر" is an alternative term for a "leader" and is also used as the title for the head of Afghanistan's lower parliamentary chamber, known as the House of the People (Wolesi Jirgah). |
| Persian | بلندگو means both "speaker" and "megaphone" in Persian. |
| Polish | In Polish, "głośnik" also means "throat". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word 'alto falante' in Portuguese literally means 'high speaker', referring to its placement typically at a higher elevation than the ear. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਸਪੀਕਰ" can also mean "person of note, a person of consequence or great reputation". |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "vorbitor" can also refer to the language a person uses or the act of speaking a language. |
| Russian | The word "оратор" derives from the Latin "orare" meaning "to plead" or "to pray" and can also refer to someone who is eloquent or who delivers formal addresses. |
| Samoan | The word 'failauga' can also refer to a traditional orator who holds a chiefly title. |
| Scots Gaelic | 'Neach-labhairt' may mean an eloquent speaker or a 'clypeomancer', someone who reads omens from the bubbles in a drinking-cup. |
| Serbian | The word "звучник" can refer to a "loudspeaker" or a "bell" in Serbian. |
| Shona | The word "mutauri" can also refer to a spokesperson, orator, or public address announcer. |
| Sindhi | The word 'ڳالهائيندڙ' in Sindhi can also refer to someone who is talkative or a chatterbox. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The Sinhalese word "කථිකයා" (speaker) derives from the Sanskrit word "kathitaka" (narrator), indicating its role as a communicator of information or ideas |
| Slovak | In Slovak, "rečník" can also refer to a birdhouse or a person who likes to talk a lot. |
| Slovenian | The Slovene word "zvočnik" is cognate with the German word "Glocke" (bell) and originally referred to a bell ringer or bell tower, later extending its meaning to denote a person who speaks for or represents others. |
| Somali | "Hadlaya" is derived from the Proto-Cushitic root *had-, meaning "to speak". |
| Spanish | The word "altavoz" has a literal meaning of "high voice" in Spanish, referring to its purpose of amplifying sound. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "narasumber" is derived from the Sanskrit word "narasambhava", meaning "human source". |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "mzungumzaji" can also mean "ambassador" or "spokesperson" |
| Swedish | In Swedish, 'högtalare' literally translates to 'high talker'. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | Tagalog word "tagapagsalita" also refers to a "lawyer" or "counselor", from the root word "salita" meaning "speech" or "word." |
| Tajik | "Нотиқ" is derived from Arabic "нāṭiq" ("speaker") and also means "person who reads aloud; reciter; narrator." |
| Tamil | பேச்சாளர் also refers to an individual who speaks, especially in the context of religious discourses and theatrical performances in Tamil. |
| Telugu | "స్పీకర్" (speaker) in Telugu also refers to the chairperson of a legislative body, a person who makes public announcements, and a component of an audio system that produces sound. |
| Thai | The word "ลำโพง" in Thai, which refers to audio speakers, can be traced back to a type of Thai drum |
| Turkish | "Hoparlör" derives from "höpperlenmek" (to hop) and is also called a "kono" (cone), due to the cone-shaped diaphragm used to produce sound. |
| Ukrainian | "Динамік" is also used in Ukrainian to refer to the amplitude of a sound or the range of a speaker's voice. |
| Urdu | In Urdu, اسپیکر "speaker" can also refer to a person who speaks on behalf of others, particularly in a political or official capacity. |
| Uzbek | Ma'ruzachi can also mean "a person who reports a crime or other wrongdoing to the authorities" or "a person who makes a request or complaint to the authorities." |
| Vietnamese | The word “loa” also means “type” or “kind” in Vietnamese. |
| Welsh | The word 'siаradwr' comes from the Welsh word 'siаrad,' meaning 'to talk' or 'to speak,' and can also refer to someone who gives a public speech. |
| Xhosa | The word 'isithethi' can also refer to a person who acts as a spokesperson or representative for a group. |
| Yiddish | "Redner" is the Yiddish term for "speaker", akin to the German "Redner" or the English "orator". It derives from the Yiddish word "reden", meaning "to speak or talk". |
| Yoruba | "Agbọrọsọ" is also the name of a certain type of tree found in Nigeria. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word 'isikhulumi' also means 'the one who brings rain' or 'the one who makes it rain'. |
| English | The term 'speaker' is also used in other contexts, such as the presiding officer of a legislative body or a public address system component. |