Solid in Different Languages
Discover 'Solid' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'solid' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, denoting strength, stability, and unwavering support. It's a word that transcends cultural boundaries, resonating with people across the globe due to its universal connotations of reliability and firmness.
Historically, the word 'solid' has been used to describe physical objects with substance and structure, but it has also evolved to symbolize unwavering commitment and resoluteness in interpersonal relationships. This cultural importance has made 'solid' a word of interest for many language learners and cultural enthusiasts.
Moreover, understanding the translation of 'solid' in different languages can provide valuable insights into how other cultures perceive and express the concept of firmness and stability. For instance, the Spanish translation of 'solid' is 'sólido', while in French, it's 'solide'. Meanwhile, in German, the word for 'solid' is 'solid', and in Japanese, it's '固い (katai).'
Join us as we delve deeper into the translations of 'solid' in various languages, providing you with a unique perspective on how this word is interpreted and expressed around the world.
Solid
Solid in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | solied | ||
| The Afrikaans word "solied" comes from the Dutch word "solide", which can also mean "substantial" or "dependable". | |||
| Amharic | ጠንካራ | ||
| Etymology: from the root ጠንከር "to be firm, strong, solid" | |||
| Hausa | m | ||
| The word "m" in Hausa can also mean "a state of being" or "a condition". | |||
| Igbo | siri ike | ||
| The word “siri ike” in Igbo can also refer to something that is permanent, stable, or long-lasting. | |||
| Malagasy | mafy | ||
| Although "mafy" now most commonly means "solid" in Malagasy, it was originally the root word for "white" and was once used to describe Europeans arriving on the coast. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | olimba | ||
| The word "olimba" can also mean "firm" or "stable" in Nyanja. | |||
| Shona | yakasimba | ||
| Somali | adag | ||
| The Somali word "adag" also refers to a type of traditional Somali dish made from sorghum or corn flour. | |||
| Sesotho | tiile | ||
| The word "tiile" in Sesotho has alternate meanings that include "straight", "upright", and "firmly set". | |||
| Swahili | imara | ||
| The word "imara" derives from the verb "imarisha" meaning "to solidify" and can also refer to "strength" or "firmness" | |||
| Xhosa | yomelele | ||
| The word yomelele can also be a noun that means strong support (e.g., a pillar). | |||
| Yoruba | ri to | ||
| "Ri to" is a Yoruba word that also means "well-established" or "firmly rooted." | |||
| Zulu | okuqinile | ||
| The word "okuqinile" in Zulu also refers to a state of being firm, steadfast, or resolute. | |||
| Bambara | jalen | ||
| Ewe | nu sesẽ | ||
| Kinyarwanda | bikomeye | ||
| Lingala | makasi | ||
| Luganda | ekigumu | ||
| Sepedi | tšhipi | ||
| Twi (Akan) | mua | ||
Solid in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | صلب | ||
| The Arabic word "صلب" ("solid") also means hard, firm, rough, harsh, rugged, strong, powerful, sturdy, stout, resistant, inflexible, unrelenting, unwavering, resolute, determined, persistent, adamant, unwavering, steadfast, inflexible, uncompromising, rigorous, severe, austere, ascetic, unyielding, unbending, strict, disciplined, stern, dour, grim, sober, serious, grave, somber, earnest, sincere, truthful, honest, upright, incorruptible, just, equitable, fair, impartial, dispassionate, objective, unbiased, and impartial | |||
| Hebrew | מוצק | ||
| The word 'מוצק' comes from the root ' מוצק ', meaning 'firm' or 'solid'. | |||
| Pashto | کلک | ||
| The word "کلک" is a derivative of the word "کل" meaning "to be whole" or "to be complete". | |||
| Arabic | صلب | ||
| The Arabic word "صلب" ("solid") also means hard, firm, rough, harsh, rugged, strong, powerful, sturdy, stout, resistant, inflexible, unrelenting, unwavering, resolute, determined, persistent, adamant, unwavering, steadfast, inflexible, uncompromising, rigorous, severe, austere, ascetic, unyielding, unbending, strict, disciplined, stern, dour, grim, sober, serious, grave, somber, earnest, sincere, truthful, honest, upright, incorruptible, just, equitable, fair, impartial, dispassionate, objective, unbiased, and impartial | |||
Solid in Western European Languages
| Albanian | të ngurta | ||
| In Albanian, the word "të ngurta" can also refer to something that is difficult or challenging. | |||
| Basque | sendoa | ||
| The word "sendoa" can also mean "fixed" or "immobile". | |||
| Catalan | sòlid | ||
| "Sòlid" derives from the Latin "solidus", meaning "firm", "compact" or "whole". | |||
| Croatian | solidan | ||
| In Croatian, "solidan" can also refer to someone reliable and trustworthy. | |||
| Danish | solid | ||
| The Danish word "solid" derives from the Latin word "solideus", meaning "firm" or "rigid". However, "solid" can also refer to an individual's financial security or reliability | |||
| Dutch | solide | ||
| In Dutch, the word "solide" also means "sturdy" or "durable" | |||
| English | solid | ||
| The word "solid" comes from the Latin word "solidus," which means "firm" or "stable." | |||
| French | solide | ||
| The French word "solide" can also mean "reliable", "strong", or "firm". | |||
| Frisian | fêst | ||
| In Saterland Frisian, "fêst" also means "stubborn" or "strong". | |||
| Galician | sólido | ||
| Galician "sólido" can also mean "serious", "reliable", or "trustworthy". | |||
| German | solide | ||
| In German, "solide" can also mean "reliable" or "dependable." | |||
| Icelandic | solid | ||
| The Icelandic word "solid" also means "firm" or "stable". | |||
| Irish | soladach | ||
| The word "soladach" is derived from the Proto-Celtic "*solitos", meaning "whole". | |||
| Italian | solido | ||
| The word “solido” is derived from the Latin word “solidus,” which refers to a full metal coin or a piece of gold. | |||
| Luxembourgish | zolidd | ||
| Maltese | solidu | ||
| The word "solidu" in Maltese means "solid" and can also be used to refer to something that is reliable or trustworthy. | |||
| Norwegian | fast | ||
| In Norwegian, "fast" can also mean "tight" or "hard". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | sólido | ||
| In Portuguese, "sólido" also means "dependable" or "trustworthy." | |||
| Scots Gaelic | cruaidh | ||
| The Scots Gaelic word "cruaidh" has alternate meanings of "hard", "firm", "strong" and "stiff". | |||
| Spanish | sólido | ||
| The Spanish word "sólido" can also refer to a geometrical body, a strong person, or a stable situation. | |||
| Swedish | fast | ||
| Swedish word "fast" has alternate meanings such as "firm" and "fixed" in addition to "solid". | |||
| Welsh | solet | ||
| "Solet" can also mean "surely" in Welsh. | |||
Solid in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | цвёрды | ||
| The Belarusian word "цвёрды" can also mean "strong" or "firm" in English. | |||
| Bosnian | solidno | ||
| The word "solidno" in Bosnian also means "respectable" or "trustworthy". | |||
| Bulgarian | твърдо | ||
| The word "твърдо" can also mean "firm" or "strong" in Bulgarian. | |||
| Czech | pevný | ||
| Czech "pevný" means firm but etymologically derives from a Proto-Slavic root meaning "to bind or tie up" (similar to "pevna" —"fortress" in other Slavic languages). | |||
| Estonian | tahke | ||
| "Tahke" derives from the Uralic Proto-Samoyedic word for "stone". The root is cognate with Finnish "tahko". | |||
| Finnish | kiinteä | ||
| Hungarian | szilárd | ||
| "Szilárd" (solid), meaning "solid," also relates to the verb "szilárdít" (to harden, solidify), and has a noun derivative: "szilárdság" (solidity, firmness). | |||
| Latvian | ciets | ||
| The name of the Latvian city Cēsis (etymologically related to the word "ciets") initially referred to a fortress constructed of wooden stakes. | |||
| Lithuanian | kietas | ||
| Kiestas has the alternative meaning of ``stone-like''. | |||
| Macedonian | цврсти | ||
| The word "цврсти" can also refer to a type of stone or to someone who is stubborn, unyielding or hard-hearted. | |||
| Polish | solidny | ||
| The word 'solidny' derives from 'solidus' in Latin and initially meant 'firm', 'strong', and 'durable'. | |||
| Romanian | solid | ||
| In Romanian, the word "solid" also means "compact", "firm", or "stable". | |||
| Russian | твердый | ||
| The word "твердый" can also mean "hard", "firm", or "strong". | |||
| Serbian | чврст | ||
| The word "čvrst" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *čьvьrstъ, which meant "firm" or "hard". | |||
| Slovak | pevný | ||
| The word "pevný" in Slovak also means "strong" or "firm". | |||
| Slovenian | trdna | ||
| The word "trdna" in Slovenian can also mean "firm", "strong", or "reliable." | |||
| Ukrainian | твердий | ||
| The Ukrainian word "твердий" can also mean "firm", "hard", or "strong". | |||
Solid in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | শক্ত | ||
| The Bengali word "শক্ত" (pronounced "shokto") can also refer to power, strength, or solidity, and is related to the Sanskrit word "śakti" which means "power" or "energy". | |||
| Gujarati | નક્કર | ||
| The word "નક્કર" comes from the Sanskrit word "नकुल", meaning "mongoose". This is because a mongoose has a dense, sturdy body. | |||
| Hindi | ठोस | ||
| "ठोस" originates from the Sanskrit word "sthira," meaning "firm" or "stable." | |||
| Kannada | ಘನ | ||
| 'ಘನ' (solid) in Kannada is derived from the Sanskrit word 'ghana', meaning 'closely packed' or 'dense'. | |||
| Malayalam | സോളിഡ് | ||
| The word 'സോളിഡ്' (solid) in Malayalam also means 'firm' or 'strong'. | |||
| Marathi | घन | ||
| "घन" is also used in Marathi to refer to a cube or the number "one billion". | |||
| Nepali | ठोस | ||
| The term "ठोस" can also refer to firmness, reliability, or stability in a non-physical sense. | |||
| Punjabi | ਠੋਸ | ||
| The word 'ਠੋਸ' also means 'firm' or 'stable' in Punjabi. | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ඝණ | ||
| The word "ඝණ" (ghaṇa) in Sinhala (Sinhalese) can also mean "compact", "thick", or "dense". | |||
| Tamil | திட | ||
| The Tamil term 'திட' (tiḍa), apart from its primary meaning of 'solid,' also denotes firmness, steadiness, and certainty. | |||
| Telugu | ఘన | ||
| The word "ఘన" in Telugu can also refer to "dense" or "firm" substances, or to something that is "substantial" or "sound". | |||
| Urdu | ٹھوس | ||
| The word "ٹھوس" has origins in Sanskrit and can also mean "firm", "enduring" or "established"} | |||
Solid in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 固体 | ||
| 固体 (gùtǐ) can also refer to a solid substance, such as a rock or a piece of metal. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 固體 | ||
| The word "固體" can be broken down into two parts: "固" (gù), which means "firm" or "fixed," and "體" (tǐ), which means "body" or "substance." | |||
| Japanese | 固体 | ||
| The word "固体" (lit. "fixed body") also means "body" or "substance", which can be either solid, liquid, or gas. | |||
| Korean | 고체 | ||
| 고체(固體)의 '고'는 굳게 엉긴 '굳'에서 따왔으며 원래는 '힘들다, 굳다'는 뜻을 가졌다. | |||
| Mongolian | хатуу | ||
| The Mongolian word "хатуу" derives from a Proto-Mongolic root "*katɔŋ", meaning "sturdy" or "well-made". | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | အစိုင်အခဲ | ||
Solid in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | padat | ||
| The word "padat" can also mean "close" or "crowded". | |||
| Javanese | padhet | ||
| "Padhet" can also mean "dense" or "crowded" in Javanese. | |||
| Khmer | រឹង | ||
| The word "រឹង" also means "strong" or "firm" in Khmer, and is related to the word "រឹងទទឹង" meaning "durable" or "unyielding". | |||
| Lao | ແຂງ | ||
| "ແຂງ" can also mean "tough" or "hard" when used to describe people or objects. | |||
| Malay | padat | ||
| "Padat" has a distinct root word "dat" which means "firm" or "stable". | |||
| Thai | ของแข็ง | ||
| "ของแข็ง" (solid) comes from the Sanskrit word "krnga" meaning "horn". | |||
| Vietnamese | chất rắn | ||
| The word "chất rắn" can also mean "substance" or "matter" in Vietnamese. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | solid | ||
Solid in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | möhkəm | ||
| "Möhkəm" in Azerbaijani can also mean "strong" or "durable". | |||
| Kazakh | қатты | ||
| "Қатты" can also mean "very much" or "hard". | |||
| Kyrgyz | катуу | ||
| Катуу is also spelled as "каты" in Kyrgyz and means "firm", "strong" or "tough" in many Turkic languages. | |||
| Tajik | сахт | ||
| The word "саҳт" in Tajik comes from Old Tajik "saht" and ultimately from Avestan "saxt-" meaning "established". | |||
| Turkmen | gaty | ||
| Uzbek | qattiq | ||
| "Qattiq" is the Uzbek word for solid, but also means "tough" or "stern." | |||
| Uyghur | پۇختا | ||
Solid in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | paʻa | ||
| The term “paʻa” can also mean “firm,” “constant,” or “established,” and is often used to describe qualities such as determination or loyalty. | |||
| Maori | totoka | ||
| Totoka can mean both 'solid' and 'permanent'. | |||
| Samoan | mautu | ||
| "Mautu" also means "fixed" or "established" in Samoan. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | matibay | ||
| "Matibay" is also a term for "sturdy" or "durable" and is often used to describe physical objects, structures, or personal attributes. | |||
Solid in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | ch'ullqhi | ||
| Guarani | hatãva | ||
Solid in International Languages
| Esperanto | solida | ||
| Esperanto "solida" also means "whole" in a mathematical sense. | |||
| Latin | solidum | ||
| The word 'solidum' ('solid') in Latin can also mean a coin or money. | |||
Solid in Others Languages
| Greek | στερεός | ||
| The word "στερεός" can also mean "hard", "firm", or "strong" in Greek. | |||
| Hmong | tawv | ||
| The word "tawv" in Hmong can also mean "stubborn" or "unyielding." | |||
| Kurdish | liserxwe | ||
| The word "liserxwe" in Kurdish comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱer- "to harden, stiffen, freeze". | |||
| Turkish | katı | ||
| In a broader sense, "katı" can refer to anything rigid and stable; for example, "devlet kâtibi" for the chief clerk in the civil service. | |||
| Xhosa | yomelele | ||
| The word yomelele can also be a noun that means strong support (e.g., a pillar). | |||
| Yiddish | האַרט | ||
| Yiddish "האַרט" also means "heart", and originates from a Germanic word cognate to English "hard". | |||
| Zulu | okuqinile | ||
| The word "okuqinile" in Zulu also refers to a state of being firm, steadfast, or resolute. | |||
| Assamese | গোটা | ||
| Aymara | ch'ullqhi | ||
| Bhojpuri | ठोस | ||
| Dhivehi | ސޮލިޑް | ||
| Dogri | मजबूत | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | solid | ||
| Guarani | hatãva | ||
| Ilocano | natangken | ||
| Krio | strɔng | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | ڕەق | ||
| Maithili | ठोस | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯃꯄꯪ | ||
| Mizo | sakhat | ||
| Oromo | jabaataa | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | କଠିନ | ||
| Quechua | rumi | ||
| Sanskrit | ठोस | ||
| Tatar | каты | ||
| Tigrinya | ደረቕ | ||
| Tsonga | tiyile | ||