Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'scientific' holds immense significance in our world today. It represents a methodical and systematic approach to acquiring knowledge, based on evidence and careful observation. This cultural importance is reflected in various fields, from technology and medicine to environmental conservation and space exploration. Understanding the concept of 'scientific' allows us to appreciate the advancements that shape our modern society.
Moreover, delving into the translations of 'scientific' in different languages can open up a world of cultural insights. For instance, the term in Spanish is 'científico,' in French 'scientifique,' and in German 'wissenschaftlich.' These translations not only help break language barriers but also highlight the global reach and relevance of the scientific method.
Did you know that the word 'scientific' stems from the Latin 'scientia,' meaning 'knowledge'? Or that the term 'scientist' was first coined in the 19th century? Exploring the word 'scientific' in various languages offers a fascinating journey through the history of human knowledge and our quest to understand the world around us.
Afrikaans | wetenskaplik | ||
"Wetenskaplik" in Afrikaans comes from the German word "wissenschaftlich", referring to scholarly pursuits. | |||
Amharic | ሳይንሳዊ | ||
The word "ሳይንሳዊ" can also be interpreted as "logical" or "rational". | |||
Hausa | kimiyya | ||
The word 'kimiyya' also refers to the study of Arabic grammar in Hausa. | |||
Igbo | sayensị | ||
"Sayensị" is an Igbo word derived from the English word "science" and has various interpretations and applications in Igbo culture. | |||
Malagasy | siantifika | ||
Malagasy derives "SIANTIFIKA" from French "scientifique," but also uses it to refer to "natural science" or "physics." | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | sayansi | ||
In Nyanja, | |||
Shona | kwesainzi | ||
The word "kwesainzi" is derived from the English word "science" and is used to describe anything related to the scientific method or scientific research. | |||
Somali | cilmiyeysan | ||
The term "cilmiyeysan" can also refer to someone who is knowledgeable or educated. | |||
Sesotho | saense | ||
The word 'saense' comes from the French word 'science' | |||
Swahili | kisayansi | ||
The word also means "knowledge" in Swahili. | |||
Xhosa | yenzululwazi | ||
The word "yenzululwazi" can also refer to someone who is knowledgeable or wise, or something that is based on knowledge or understanding. | |||
Yoruba | ijinle sayensi | ||
The Yoruba word "ijinle sayensi" derives from the phrase "the knowledge that gives understanding" and was first coined by the 19th-century missionary Samuel Johnson. | |||
Zulu | ngokwesayensi | ||
The Zulu word 'ngokwesayensi' can also mean 'according to knowledge'. | |||
Bambara | dɔnniya siratigɛ la | ||
Ewe | dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya me nyawo | ||
Kinyarwanda | siyanse | ||
Lingala | ya siansi | ||
Luganda | ebya ssaayansi | ||
Sepedi | ya mahlale | ||
Twi (Akan) | nyansahu mu nsɛm | ||
Arabic | علمي | ||
علمي' is used in Arabic to mean 'scientist' or 'scientific', as well as 'banner' or 'flag'. | |||
Hebrew | מַדָעִי | ||
The word מַדָעִי can also refer to "something that is fictional or speculative," such as a made-up scientific theory or science fiction story. | |||
Pashto | ساينسي | ||
The Pashto word "ساينسي" is derived from the Arabic word "علمي" which means "related to knowledge" or "based on knowledge". | |||
Arabic | علمي | ||
علمي' is used in Arabic to mean 'scientist' or 'scientific', as well as 'banner' or 'flag'. |
Albanian | shkencore | ||
The word "shkencore" derives from "shkencë," which itself originated as a Persian loan that means 'knowledge,' but has also taken on a more abstract sense of 'skill' or 'art.' | |||
Basque | zientifikoa | ||
The word "zientifikoa" derives from the Greek word "epistēmē", meaning "knowledge". | |||
Catalan | científic | ||
The word "científic" in Catalan can also mean "wise" or "learned". | |||
Croatian | znanstveni | ||
The adjective „znanstveni“ is derived from the noun „znanost“ (science), which in turn comes from the verb „znati“ (to know). | |||
Danish | videnskabelig | ||
"Videnskabelig" is rooted in "viden" meaning "knowledge". | |||
Dutch | wetenschappelijk | ||
The Dutch word "wetenschappelijk" is derived from "wetenschap" (knowledge) and "schap" (art or craft), and originally referred to the organized and systematic study of any body of knowledge, not just the natural sciences. | |||
English | scientific | ||
The word "scientific" derives from the Latin word scientia, meaning "knowledge". | |||
French | scientifique | ||
The French word "scientifique" can also mean "scholarly" or "learned". | |||
Frisian | wittenskiplik | ||
It can also mean a field of study or knowledge and is similar to the Dutch "wetenschap" and German "Wissenschaft". | |||
Galician | científico | ||
In Galician, "científico" not only means "scientific" but also "precise" or "exact"} | |||
German | wissenschaftlich | ||
In addition to 'scientific', 'wissenschaftlich' also carries the meaning of 'scholarly' or 'academic'. | |||
Icelandic | vísindaleg | ||
The word "vísindaleg" comes from the Old Norse phrase "vissa undir land", which means "sure knowledge about the land". | |||
Irish | eolaíoch | ||
The term 'eolaíoch' also refers to 'skilled', 'learned', or 'knowledgeable' in a general sense. | |||
Italian | scientifico | ||
The Italian word "scientifico" also means "precise" or "exact". | |||
Luxembourgish | wëssenschaftlech | ||
The word "wëssenschaftlech" derives from the German word "wissenschaftlich", which itself originates from the Latin word "scientia" (meaning "knowledge"). | |||
Maltese | xjentifiku | ||
The word 'xjentifiku' is derived from the Latin word 'scientia', meaning 'knowledge', and the Greek word 'logos', meaning 'word' or 'speech'. | |||
Norwegian | vitenskapelig | ||
The word 'vitenskapelig' derives from 'vitenskap' ('science'), ultimately from Latin 'scientia' ('knowledge') | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | científico | ||
The Portuguese word "científico" also means "scholarly" or "academic." | |||
Scots Gaelic | saidheansail | ||
Saidheansail derives from the Scottish Gaelic word 'saidheans' meaning 'science' or 'knowledge' and the suffix '-ail' meaning 'pertaining to'. | |||
Spanish | científico | ||
El término "científico" en español proviene del latín "scientia" que significa "conocimiento", pero también puede referirse a alguien que realiza o tiene habilidades en una ciencia específica. | |||
Swedish | vetenskaplig | ||
The word 'vetenskaplig' comes from the Latin 'scientia' ('knowledge'), but its original meaning has shifted to refer specifically to the systematic study of nature. | |||
Welsh | gwyddonol | ||
Belarusian | навуковая | ||
The word "навуковая" can also be used figuratively to describe something that is meticulous or rigorous. | |||
Bosnian | naučni | ||
The word "naučni" comes from the Proto-Slavic word *navъ, which also means "new, fresh". | |||
Bulgarian | научна | ||
The word “научна” originates from the Old Russian word “наука”, which originally meant "skill", "knowledge". Nowadays the latter sense can still be found in compounds, for example “наука за готвене” (skill of cooking). | |||
Czech | vědecký | ||
The word "vědecký" is derived from the Latin word "scientia," which means "knowledge." | |||
Estonian | teaduslik | ||
The word "teaduslik" in Estonian can also refer to knowledge that is based on experience or expertise rather than scientific research. | |||
Finnish | tieteellinen | ||
The word 'tieteellinen' comes from the Old Norse word 'tíðindi', meaning 'news' or 'information'. | |||
Hungarian | tudományos | ||
The Hungarian word "tudományos" originally meant "related to knowledge". | |||
Latvian | zinātniski | ||
The term "zinātniski" is also related to the Latvian word "zinātne," meaning "knowledge." | |||
Lithuanian | mokslinis | ||
The word "mokslinis" is derived from the Lithuanian word "mokslas," which means "knowledge" or "science." | |||
Macedonian | научни | ||
The word "научни" is derived from the Greek word "επιστημονικός" which means "of or relating to science" | |||
Polish | naukowy | ||
In Old Polish, "naukowy" could also mean "poor" or "needy", reflecting the lack of academic stipends at the time. | |||
Romanian | științific | ||
The Romanian word "științific" not only means "scientific", but also "knowledgeable" or "well-informed". | |||
Russian | научный | ||
The word "научный" in Russian has a broader meaning than "scientific" in English, as it can also refer to anything related to scholarship or knowledge. | |||
Serbian | научни | ||
The Serbian word "научни" comes from the Slavic root "научити", meaning "to learn". | |||
Slovak | vedecký | ||
The word "vedecký" is derived from the Slavic word "věd", meaning "knowledge". | |||
Slovenian | znanstveni | ||
The word "znanstveni" comes from the Old Slavic word "znati", meaning "to know". | |||
Ukrainian | науковий | ||
The Ukrainian word "науковий" ("scientific") comes from the Old Church Slavonic word "наука" ("knowledge"), which is also the root of the Russian word "наука" ("science"). |
Bengali | বৈজ্ঞানিক | ||
বৈজ্ঞানিক শব্দটির উৎপত্তি ল্যাটিন শব্দ 'scientia' থেকে, যার অর্থ 'জ্ঞান'। | |||
Gujarati | વૈજ્ .ાનિક | ||
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Hindi | वैज्ञानिक | ||
The word "वैज्ञानिक" in Hindi comes from the Sanskrit word "विज्ञान" which means knowledge, understanding, science. | |||
Kannada | ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ | ||
ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ is also used to describe 'a person having scientific knowledge' (noun) and 'scientifically done or studied' (adjective). | |||
Malayalam | ശാസ്ത്രീയമാണ് | ||
Marathi | वैज्ञानिक | ||
The word "वैज्ञानिक" can also refer to a scientist or an expert in a particular field of science. | |||
Nepali | वैज्ञानिक | ||
The word वैज्ञानिक (vaijñānik) originates from the Sanskrit word 'vijnana', meaning 'knowledge' or 'science'. | |||
Punjabi | ਵਿਗਿਆਨਕ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | විද්යාත්මක | ||
Tamil | அறிவியல் | ||
In Tamil, "அறிவியல்" (scientific) also refers to "knowledge gained through systematic study". | |||
Telugu | శాస్త్రీయ | ||
Urdu | سائنسی | ||
In Urdu, 'سائنسی' ('scientific') derives from the Arabic 'صنع', meaning 'to make' or 'to construct', implying the active process of creating knowledge. |
Chinese (Simplified) | 科学的 | ||
科学源于汉代儒家的经学,最初具有规律性、条理性等知识论意义,后经演变指研究规律、探求真理的学术活动。 | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 科學的 | ||
"科學的"在中文另有系統的、條理的、有組織的、合乎科學規律的意思。 | |||
Japanese | 科学的 | ||
The word 科学的 is a wasei-kango translation of the English word | |||
Korean | 과학적 | ||
The word 과학적 (scientific) in Korean originated from the Chinese word 科學, which refers to the study of different branches of knowledge. | |||
Mongolian | шинжлэх ухааны | ||
The Mongolian word "шинжлэх ухааны" is derived from the root "шинжлэх" meaning "to investigate" or "to study". It can also be translated as "academic" or "scholarly" in English. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | သိပ္ပံနည်းကျ | ||
Indonesian | ilmiah | ||
"Ilmiah" is a loanword from Arabic "'ilmiyyah" and is semantically linked to "knowledge." | |||
Javanese | ngelmu | ||
Javanese "ngelmu" (scientific) derives from Sanskrit "jñāna" (knowledge), and also means "occult knowledge" or "secret knowledge". | |||
Khmer | វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ | ||
The word "វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ" derives from Sanskrit and literally means "systematic knowledge" or "the study of the true nature of things." | |||
Lao | ວິທະຍາສາດ | ||
Malay | saintifik | ||
Saintifik comes from the Arabic word 'ilm, which means 'knowledge'. It can also refer to the scientific method, a process of observation and experimentation used to test hypotheses and theories. | |||
Thai | วิทยาศาสตร์ | ||
The word 'วิทยาศาสตร์' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'विद्या' (vidya), meaning knowledge, and 'शास्त्र' (śāstra), meaning science. Therefore, it can also be translated as 'knowledge science'. | |||
Vietnamese | thuộc về khoa học | ||
The word "thuộc về khoa học" can also refer to the academic discipline of science. | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | siyentipiko | ||
Azerbaijani | elmi | ||
The word 'elmi' originates from the Arabic 'علم' meaning knowledge, science and may also refer to the Islamic religion. | |||
Kazakh | ғылыми | ||
The word "ғылыми" also has the secondary meaning of "evidence-based" in Kazakh. | |||
Kyrgyz | илимий | ||
In Old Turkic, the word "ilim" meant "knowledge" or "science." | |||
Tajik | илмӣ | ||
In Arabic, the word "علم" (ʿilm), from which "илмӣ" is derived, originally meant "knowledge" or "science" in a broad sense, encompassing both religious and secular knowledge. | |||
Turkmen | ylmy | ||
Uzbek | ilmiy | ||
In Uzbek, "ilmiy" can also mean "scholarly" or "academic." | |||
Uyghur | ئىلمىي | ||
Hawaiian | ʻepekema | ||
The Hawaiian word ʻepekema, meaning 'scientific,' derives from the English word 'epitome,' which refers to a work that summarizes the main points of a subject. | |||
Maori | pūtaiao | ||
The term pūtaiao is also used when speaking about a person who has spiritual wisdom and special qualities. | |||
Samoan | faasaienisi | ||
The word "faasaienisi" is also used to refer to something that is strange, unusual, or absurd. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | pang-agham | ||
The word "pang-agham" is derived from the root word "agham," which means "knowledge" or "science." |
Aymara | cientificonakan uñt’atawa | ||
Guarani | científico rehegua | ||
Esperanto | scienca | ||
"Scienca" can also mean "knowledge-based" or "scientific," | |||
Latin | scientific | ||
The Latin word "scientificus" originates from the word "scientia", meaning "knowledge". |
Greek | επιστημονικός | ||
The term "επιστημονικός" originates from the Greek word "επιστήμη" (episteme), meaning "knowledge" or "understanding." | |||
Hmong | kev kawm txuj ci | ||
The term 'kev kawm txuj ci' was likely coined in the late 1950s by missionaries working at the Christian and Missionary Alliance press in Hong Kong. | |||
Kurdish | zanistî | ||
The word "zanistî" is originally Persian and means "knowledge". It is sometimes used to refer to the natural sciences, while other times it is used more broadly to refer to all types of knowledge. | |||
Turkish | ilmi | ||
Ilmi in Turkish also means "knowledge" or "scholarly", deriving from the Arabic word "ilm". | |||
Xhosa | yenzululwazi | ||
The word "yenzululwazi" can also refer to someone who is knowledgeable or wise, or something that is based on knowledge or understanding. | |||
Yiddish | וויסנשאפטלעכע | ||
The word "וויסנשאפטלעכע" also means "scholarly" or "academic" in Yiddish. | |||
Zulu | ngokwesayensi | ||
The Zulu word 'ngokwesayensi' can also mean 'according to knowledge'. | |||
Assamese | বৈজ্ঞানিক | ||
Aymara | cientificonakan uñt’atawa | ||
Bhojpuri | वैज्ञानिक के बा | ||
Dhivehi | ޢިލްމީ ގޮތުންނެވެ | ||
Dogri | वैज्ञानिक | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | siyentipiko | ||
Guarani | científico rehegua | ||
Ilocano | sientipiko nga | ||
Krio | sayɛnsman dɛn | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | زانستی | ||
Maithili | वैज्ञानिक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫ | ||
Mizo | scientific lam hawi a ni | ||
Oromo | kan saayinsaawaa ta’e | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ବ scientific ଜ୍ଞାନିକ | | ||
Quechua | científico nisqa | ||
Sanskrit | वैज्ञानिक | ||
Tatar | фәнни | ||
Tigrinya | ሳይንሳዊ ምዃኑ’ዩ። | ||
Tsonga | swa sayense | ||