Afrikaans satelliet | ||
Albanian satelit | ||
Amharic ሳተላይት | ||
Arabic الأقمار الصناعية | ||
Armenian արբանյակային | ||
Assamese উপগ্ৰহ | ||
Aymara satélite ukampi | ||
Azerbaijani peyk | ||
Bambara sateliti ye | ||
Basque satelitea | ||
Belarusian спадарожнік | ||
Bengali উপগ্রহ | ||
Bhojpuri उपग्रह से उपग्रह के बारे में बतावल गइल बा | ||
Bosnian satelit | ||
Bulgarian сателит | ||
Catalan satèl·lit | ||
Cebuano satellite | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 卫星 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 衛星 | ||
Corsican satellitu | ||
Croatian satelit | ||
Czech družice | ||
Danish satellit | ||
Dhivehi ސެޓެލައިޓް | ||
Dogri उपग्रह | ||
Dutch satelliet | ||
English satellite | ||
Esperanto satelito | ||
Estonian satelliit | ||
Ewe satellite dzi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) satellite | ||
Finnish satelliitti | ||
French satellite | ||
Frisian satellyt | ||
Galician satélite | ||
Georgian სატელიტი | ||
German satellit | ||
Greek δορυφόρος | ||
Guarani satélite rupive | ||
Gujarati ઉપગ્રહ | ||
Haitian Creole satelit | ||
Hausa tauraron dan adam | ||
Hawaiian ukali | ||
Hebrew לווין | ||
Hindi उपग्रह | ||
Hmong satellite | ||
Hungarian műhold | ||
Icelandic gervihnött | ||
Igbo satịlaịtị | ||
Ilocano satellite | ||
Indonesian satelit | ||
Irish satailíte | ||
Italian satellitare | ||
Japanese 衛星 | ||
Javanese satelit | ||
Kannada ಉಪಗ್ರಹ | ||
Kazakh жерсерік | ||
Khmer ផ្កាយរណប | ||
Kinyarwanda icyogajuru | ||
Konkani उपग्रहांतल्यान मेळटा | ||
Korean 위성 | ||
Krio sataylayt | ||
Kurdish satelayt | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) سەتەلایت | ||
Kyrgyz спутник | ||
Lao ດາວທຽມ | ||
Latin satellite | ||
Latvian satelīts | ||
Lingala satellite | ||
Lithuanian palydovas | ||
Luganda satellite | ||
Luxembourgish satellit | ||
Macedonian сателит | ||
Maithili उपग्रह | ||
Malagasy zanabolana | ||
Malay satelit | ||
Malayalam ഉപഗ്രഹം | ||
Maltese satellita | ||
Maori amiorangi | ||
Marathi उपग्रह | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯁꯦꯇꯂꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ | ||
Mizo satellite hmanga siam a ni | ||
Mongolian хиймэл дагуул | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဂြိုလ်တု | ||
Nepali उपग्रह | ||
Norwegian satellitt | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kanema | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଉପଗ୍ରହ | ||
Oromo saatalaayitii | ||
Pashto سپوږمکۍ | ||
Persian ماهواره | ||
Polish satelita | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) satélite | ||
Punjabi ਸੈਟੇਲਾਈਟ | ||
Quechua satélite nisqamanta | ||
Romanian satelit | ||
Russian спутник | ||
Samoan satelite | ||
Sanskrit उपग्रहः | ||
Scots Gaelic saideal | ||
Sepedi sathalaete | ||
Serbian сателит | ||
Sesotho satellite | ||
Shona satellite | ||
Sindhi سيٽلائيٽ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) චන්ද්රිකාව | ||
Slovak satelit | ||
Slovenian satelit | ||
Somali dayax gacmeed | ||
Spanish satélite | ||
Sundanese satelit | ||
Swahili setilaiti | ||
Swedish satellit | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) satellite | ||
Tajik моҳвора | ||
Tamil செயற்கைக்கோள் | ||
Tatar иярчен | ||
Telugu ఉపగ్రహ | ||
Thai ดาวเทียม | ||
Tigrinya ሳተላይት ምዃኑ ይፍለጥ | ||
Tsonga sathelayiti | ||
Turkish uydu | ||
Turkmen hemra | ||
Twi (Akan) satellite so | ||
Ukrainian супутник | ||
Urdu مصنوعی سیارہ | ||
Uyghur سۈنئىي ھەمراھ | ||
Uzbek sun'iy yo'ldosh | ||
Vietnamese vệ tinh | ||
Welsh lloeren | ||
Xhosa isathelayithi | ||
Yiddish סאַטעליט | ||
Yoruba satẹlaiti | ||
Zulu isathelayithi |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, the word "satelliet" comes from the French word "satellite", derived from the Latin word "satelles", meaning "attendant or follower". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word 'satelit' comes from the Latin word 'satelles', meaning 'attendant' or 'bodyguard'. |
| Amharic | The Amharic word ሳተላይት can also refer to an assistant or aide. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word for "satellite" "الأقمار الصناعية" literally means "lunar moons". |
| Armenian | The word is derived from the Armenian word for |
| Azerbaijani | The word "peyk" in Azerbaijani is not only used to refer to a satellite, but also has the meaning of "messenger". |
| Basque | The Basque word for "satellite" was originally "satelitea," which comes from the Latin word "satelles," meaning "companion" or "attendant." |
| Belarusian | The word comes from |
| Bengali | The word "উপগ্রহ" ultimately comes from "ग्रह" (graha), which in Sanskrit means "seizing" or "taking hold", indicating that the satellite is attached to or controlled by the planet. |
| Bosnian | The Bosnian word "satelit" also means "companion" or "associate". |
| Bulgarian | The word "сателит" in Bulgarian originates from the Latin word "satelles" and can also mean "helper" or "attendant". |
| Catalan | The word "satèl·lit" is derived from the Latin word "satelles", which means "attendant" or "follower". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 卫星 originally referred to a group of stars that accompanied the North Star in its orbit, and later extended to any celestial body that orbits another larger celestial body. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 「衛星」在中文裡有保衛、侍衛的意思,與英文的「衛星」不同,英文的「衛星」源於拉丁文,意為「扈從、隨從」,指環繞主星運行的天體。 |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "satelit" ultimately stems from the Latin term "satelles," which refers to a bodyguard or attendant. |
| Czech | The word "družice" also has the alternate meanings "companion" or "friend". |
| Danish | In Danish, "satellit" can also refer to a small, flat, round cake. |
| Dutch | In Dutch, a “satelliet” can also be a small room adjacent to a larger one. |
| Esperanto | "Satelito" (satellite) is derived from the Latin word "satelles", meaning "companion" or "attendant". |
| Estonian | The Estonian word "satelliit" can also refer to a member of a retinue or entourage. |
| Finnish | Satelliitti is also used in the sense of 'companion' in astronomy, and 'attendant' or 'follower' in general. |
| French | The French word "satellite" can also refer to a member of an aristocratic household. |
| Frisian | It is originally used to refer to a sidekick or supporter. |
| Galician | The Galician word "satélite" also means "parasite". |
| Georgian | The word "სატელიტი" (satellite) in Georgian derives from the Greek word "δωτεω", meaning "to attend upon, to follow as a servant"} |
| German | In German, the word "Satellit" can also refer to an assistant or companion. |
| Greek | The Greek term “δορυφόρος” literally means “spear-carrier” or “bodyguard”. |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "ઉપગ્રહ" is derived from Sanskrit and originally referred to the moon as Earth's satellite. |
| Haitian Creole | "Satelit" can also mean "disciple" or "follower" in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | The Hausa word "tauraron Ɗan Adam literally translates to "son-of man star", derived originally referring specifically to the moon |
| Hawaiian | The word comes from the root word "uka", meaning "up" or "above". |
| Hebrew | לווין is also the Hebrew form of the name Levin, a popular Eastern European Jewish surname derived from a Germanic word meaning “lion”. |
| Hindi | उपग्रह (satellite) derives its name from the Sanskrit term 'उप' meaning 'below' and 'ग्रह' meaning 'planet', originally denoting a smaller body orbiting a larger one. |
| Hmong | Hmong 'satellite' ('satellite') is cognate with Lao 'satellite' ('satellite'). |
| Hungarian | In Hungarian, "műhold" (satellite) is also an archaic term for "artificial moon" or "artificial planet."} |
| Icelandic | The word gervihnött also refers to something that hovers over the head of a person; such as a protective spirit or even a bad omen |
| Igbo | In Igbo, "satịlaịtị" is cognate with the English word "satellite" and also means "a person who attends on or follows another." |
| Indonesian | "Satelit" in Indonesian is derived from the French word "satellite" and also means an orbiting object or an artificial celestial body. |
| Irish | An Irish language alternative for "satellite" is "gathaileán", referring to a follower of a noble person. |
| Italian | In Italian, "satellitare" can also refer to a person who orbits or clings to another, like a sycophant. |
| Japanese | In Japanese, "衛星" also means "protective star", indicating its role as a celestial body that orbits another |
| Javanese | "Satelit" in Javanese is also used to refer to "a small object or creature that follows or accompanies a larger one". |
| Kannada | The word 'ಉಪಗ್ರಹ' (satellite) in Kannada is derived from the Sanskrit word 'उपग्रह' (upagraha), meaning 'a subordinate' or 'an attendant'. |
| Kazakh | The word "жерсерік" is derived from the Persian word "ژرسری" meaning "small wheel". |
| Korean | "위성" can also mean "a dependent country" or a person who follows another person around. |
| Kurdish | The term "satelayt" has also been historically used in Kurdish to refer to the seven days of the week. |
| Kyrgyz | The word "спутник" is also used in Kyrgyz to refer to a friend or companion. |
| Lao | In addition to satellites orbiting large planets, the word "ດາວທຽມ" also refers to the moon orbiting Earth. |
| Latin | Latin word "satelles" had a primary meaning of "attendant" or "bodyguard" (hence its use as a basis for "satellite"), but could also mean "satellite" or "moon" (in an astronomical sense). |
| Latvian | In Latvian, "satelīts" can also refer to a person who attends a party or event without being invited. |
| Lithuanian | The word "palydovas" is derived from the Greek word "pelates," meaning "escort" or "attendant." |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Satellit" also refers to a small side dish served with a main course, such as salad or vegetable puree. |
| Macedonian | The word "сателит" is also used in Macedonian to refer to a person who is blindly devoted to someone or something. |
| Malagasy | The word "zanabolana" is derived from the Arabic word "zanaqa", which means "to orbit". |
| Malay | The Malay word "satelit" can also refer to a group of people who follow or support a particular person or organization. |
| Malayalam | "Satellite" in Malayalam is "ഉപഗ്രഹം" (upagraham) which literally means "something dependent" or "an assistant". |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "satellita" also means "attendant, sidekick, accomplice, follower" (from the Late Latin "satelles, satellitis", of uncertain origin). |
| Maori | In Maori, "amiorangi" also refers to the "sky that hangs over the ocean" or the "horizon". |
| Marathi | उपग्रह (upgraha) also means 'one who causes harm', 'troublesome person', 'obstruction' in Marathi. |
| Nepali | The word "उपग्रह" can also refer to an assistant or attendant in Nepali. |
| Norwegian | The word "satellitt" in Norwegian can also refer to an artificial intelligence, a person who is dependent on someone else, or a small group of people. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word 'Kanema' also refers to a small wooden dish or bowl used in traditional Nyanja households. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "سپوږمکۍ" also refers to a part of a necklace that contains a pendant. |
| Persian | ماهواره (māhvāre) in Persian also means 'something that reflects or resembles the moon'. |
| Polish | Satelita in Polish also derives from the Latin 'satelles,' meaning 'attendant' or 'follower'. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "satélite" also means "companion" or "follower", similar to the English use of "satellite" to refer to a smaller celestial body orbiting a larger one. |
| Punjabi | ਸੈਟੇਲਾਈਟ শব্দটির মূল উৎস হল ল্যাটিন শব্দ “ਸੈটেস”, যার অর্থ “অনুগামী” বা “সঙ্গী”। |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "satelit" can also refer to a small satellite dish or antenna used for receiving television or other signals. |
| Russian | Спутник (Sputnik) is a diminutive of the Russian word "спут" ("comrade"), implying someone or something with whom something (or someone) has a close bond. |
| Samoan | In Samoan, "satelite" can also refer to a small piece of land, an appendage of land, or a small, unimportant island. |
| Scots Gaelic | In Scots Gaelic, the word "saideal" originally meant "belonging to a seat" but is now more commonly used to refer to an artificial satellite, as it does in English. |
| Serbian | The word "сателит" derives from the Latin word "satelles", meaning "attendant". It can also refer to a vassal, follower, or member of an entourage. |
| Sesotho | The Sesotho word "satellite" also means an accomplice or associate. |
| Shona | In Shona, the word "satellite" can also refer to a small dish or plate used for serving food. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "سيٽلائيٽ" can also mean "spy" or "informant". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "chandra-ka" refers to moonlight, a derivative from Sanskrit, while the term "chandra-kala" is also used for the Moon's phases in astrology. |
| Slovak | "Satelit" is the Slovak word for "satellite," a celestial body orbiting a planet, but it can also refer to a person or thing closely associated with someone or something else. |
| Slovenian | In Slovenian, "satelit" not only means "satellite", but also a "member of an organization". |
| Somali | "Dayax gacmeed" literally means "moon that revolves", as in the Moon revolves around the Earth |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "satélite" also refers to someone or something dependent on another. |
| Sundanese | The sundanese word "satelit" is also used to refer to someone who is always following and accompanying someone else or something. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "setilaiti" also means "companion" or "follower". |
| Swedish | The word "satellit" comes from the Latin word "satelles", meaning "attendant" or "follower". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | In Tagalog, 'satellite' can also refer to a small round object or a side dish. |
| Tajik | The word "моҳвора" comes from the ancient Farsi word "maht''r", meaning "the moon" or "the celestial body." |
| Tamil | In astronomy, the Tamil word செயற்கைக்கோள் also refers to a star or planet revolving around a larger celestial body. |
| Telugu | The word "ఉపగ్రహ" can also mean "a subordinate king" or "a planet that revolves around a star"} |
| Thai | The Thai word “ดาวเทียม” originates from Sanskrit, meaning “something that follows”. |
| Turkish | "Uydu" also means member of parliament in Turkish, and also "companion" in some Turkish dialects. |
| Ukrainian | The word "супутник" can also refer to a companion, friend, or associate, derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "sъpątъ", meaning "co-traveler". |
| Uzbek | The word "sun'iy yo'ldosh" also means "artificial moon" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The Vietnamese word "vệ tinh" not only means "satellite" but also has a metaphorical meaning of "a close companion or follower." |
| Welsh | There are two suggested Latin roots for this word: 'luna' (moon) and 'lucere' (to shine). |
| Xhosa | The word "isathelayithi" in Xhosa also means "one who orbits" or "companion". |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, "סאַטעליט" can also refer to a parasite or a hanger-on. |
| Yoruba | Ṣatẹ́laìtì is also a Yoruba word for an attendant to a king or chief. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word Isathelayithi could also refer to a planet, sun or a moon. |
| English | The word "satellite" derives from the Latin word "satelles," meaning "attendant" or "companion." |