Rhythm in Different Languages
Discover 'Rhythm' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Rhythm
Afrikaans ritme | ||
Albanian ritëm | ||
Amharic ምት | ||
Arabic على نفس المنوال | ||
Armenian ռիթմ | ||
Assamese তাল | ||
Aymara salla | ||
Azerbaijani ritm | ||
Bambara fɔ́lisen | ||
Basque erritmoa | ||
Belarusian рытм | ||
Bengali ছন্দ | ||
Bhojpuri ताल | ||
Bosnian ritam | ||
Bulgarian ритъм | ||
Catalan ritme | ||
Cebuano ritmo | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 韵律 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 韻律 | ||
Corsican ritimu | ||
Croatian ritam | ||
Czech rytmus | ||
Danish rytme | ||
Dhivehi ރިދަމް | ||
Dogri ताल | ||
Dutch ritme | ||
English rhythm | ||
Esperanto ritmo | ||
Estonian rütm | ||
Ewe ʋugbe | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) ritmo | ||
Finnish rytmi | ||
French rythme | ||
Frisian ritme | ||
Galician ritmo | ||
Georgian რიტმი | ||
German rhythmus | ||
Greek ρυθμός | ||
Guarani purysýi | ||
Gujarati લય | ||
Haitian Creole ritm | ||
Hausa kari | ||
Hawaiian pālani | ||
Hebrew קֶצֶב | ||
Hindi ताल | ||
Hmong kev sib nraus | ||
Hungarian ritmus | ||
Icelandic hrynjandi | ||
Igbo ndori | ||
Ilocano ritmo | ||
Indonesian irama | ||
Irish rithim | ||
Italian ritmo | ||
Japanese リズム | ||
Javanese irama | ||
Kannada ಲಯ | ||
Kazakh ырғақ | ||
Khmer ចង្វាក់ | ||
Kinyarwanda injyana | ||
Konkani मेळ | ||
Korean 율 | ||
Krio bit | ||
Kurdish ritim | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) ڕیتم | ||
Kyrgyz ритм | ||
Lao ຈັງຫວະ | ||
Latin modum | ||
Latvian ritms | ||
Lingala ritme | ||
Lithuanian ritmas | ||
Luganda okucaccaliza ebigambo | ||
Luxembourgish rhythmus | ||
Macedonian ритам | ||
Maithili ताल | ||
Malagasy rhythm | ||
Malay irama | ||
Malayalam താളം | ||
Maltese ritmu | ||
Maori manawataki | ||
Marathi ताल | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯇꯥꯟꯊ | ||
Mizo hunbi neia inher | ||
Mongolian хэмнэл | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) စည်းချက် | ||
Nepali ताल | ||
Norwegian rytme | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kayendedwe | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଗୀତ | ||
Oromo dhahannaa | ||
Pashto تال | ||
Persian ریتم | ||
Polish rytm | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) ritmo | ||
Punjabi ਤਾਲ | ||
Quechua ritmo | ||
Romanian ritm | ||
Russian ритм | ||
Samoan fati | ||
Sanskrit ताल | ||
Scots Gaelic ruitheam | ||
Sepedi morethetho | ||
Serbian ритам | ||
Sesotho morethetho | ||
Shona mutinhimira | ||
Sindhi تال | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) රිද්මය | ||
Slovak rytmus | ||
Slovenian ritem | ||
Somali laxanka | ||
Spanish ritmo | ||
Sundanese wirahma | ||
Swahili mdundo | ||
Swedish rytm | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) ritmo | ||
Tajik ритм | ||
Tamil தாளம் | ||
Tatar ритм | ||
Telugu లయ | ||
Thai จังหวะ | ||
Tigrinya ስኒት | ||
Tsonga cinelo | ||
Turkish ritim | ||
Turkmen ritmi | ||
Twi (Akan) nnyegyeeɛ | ||
Ukrainian ритм | ||
Urdu تال | ||
Uyghur رېتىم | ||
Uzbek ritm | ||
Vietnamese nhịp | ||
Welsh rhythm | ||
Xhosa isingqisho | ||
Yiddish ריטם | ||
Yoruba ilu | ||
Zulu isigqi |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "ritme" in Afrikaans also means "pattern" or "sequence". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "ritëm" is borrowed from Greek "rhythmos" and also means "pulse" or "heartbeat". |
| Amharic | The word "ምት" is derived from the Proto-Semitic root *mth, meaning "shake" or "oscillate." |
| Arabic | Used to express a pattern, a similar way of doing something, or a routine. |
| Armenian | The term "ռիթմ" (rhythm) in Armenian has alternative meanings such as beat, pulse, or meter. |
| Azerbaijani | The Azerbaijani word "ritm" derives from the French "rythme", meaning "patterned movement", and also has the alternate meaning of "beat" in the musical context. |
| Basque | The word "erritmoa" also means "order" in Basque, highlighting the importance of structure and pattern in both concepts. |
| Belarusian | **Белорусское** слово «рытм» происходит от древнегреческого «ρυθμός», означавшего в том числе и «соразмерность». |
| Bengali | In Bengali, "ছন্দ" (rhythm) also refers to a "musical instrument" and "a poetic metre" |
| Bosnian | Bosnian "ritam" originally comes from Greek "rhythmos" and can also mean "tempo" or "cadence" in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | In Bulgarian, "ритъм" derives from Greek "ρυθμός" (rhythmos), meaning "flowing movement" or "measured motion". |
| Catalan | Ritme also means 'rhyme' in Catalan, coming from the Latin 'rhythmus'. |
| Cebuano | In Cebuano, "ritmo" refers to a musical rhythm or tempo, but it can also signify the pattern of a person's life or the flow of time. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | In Chinese, "韵律" also refers to "musical patterns" or "euphony of poetry". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 韻律 literally means the pattern and flow of sounds in written or spoken language. |
| Corsican | In Corsican, "ritimu" also refers to the characteristic patterns and melodies of Corsican polyphonic singing. |
| Croatian | The verb "ritati" in Croatian means "to dig", implying that the word "ritam" originally meant "digging". |
| Czech | In Czech, "rytmus" also refers to the "pattern" or "structure" of something. |
| Danish | While "rytme" usually means "rhythm," it can also mean "rut" in the sense of a fixed pattern or routine. |
| Dutch | "Ritme" is a word that can mean 'movement' in addition to its typical translation, 'rhythm'. |
| Estonian | The word "rütm" derives from the same root as "rate" and means a repeating pattern or movement. |
| Finnish | Rytmi, meaning "rhythm" in Finnish, also refers to a 2003 Finnish film directed by Aku Louhimies. |
| French | The "th" in "rythme" is not pronounced in French, indicating that it was borrowed from Greek, where "rhythm" means "flow." |
| Frisian | It is related to the Dutch word "ritme" and the German word "rhythmus", all derived from the Greek word "rhythmos" meaning "flowing motion". |
| Galician | "Ritmo" in Galician also means "period" or "cycle". |
| Georgian | The Georgian word |
| German | In German, "Rhythmus" also means "cadence" or "flow", especially in the context of music or speech. |
| Greek | The word "ρυθμός" (rhythm) derives from the verb "ρέω" (flow), suggesting a sense of movement and flow. |
| Gujarati | "Lay" is also another form of the Gujarati word "ley", meaning "taking". This word is often used in the context of a rhythmic dance performance. |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "ritm" can also refer to a particular dance, often accompanied by percussion instruments. |
| Hausa | In Hausa, "kari" may also refer to "a type of song or chant" or "the music of a flute." |
| Hawaiian | Pālani may also refer to a traditional chant sung by groups of Hawaiian paddlers or fishermen during the paddling or fishing activity. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word קֶצֶב (qeṣeḇ) is derived from the root ק.צ.ב (q.ṣ.b), which means 'to cut,' and refers to the 'cutting' of time intervals to create a rhythm. |
| Hindi | The word "ताल" in Hindi not only refers to rhythm but also to a unit of time, a pond, or a musical instrument. |
| Hmong | 'Kev sib nraus' is also the name for a specific Hmong dance. |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "ritmus" also means "cadence" or "tune". |
| Icelandic | Icelandic "hrynjandi" not only refers to rhythm but also to the sound of something being broken or crushed. |
| Igbo | The alternate meaning of 'ndori' in Igbo is 'a kind of drum' or 'drumming'. |
| Indonesian | "Irama" also means "swaying" or "rocking" in Indonesian. |
| Irish | The Irish word 'rithim' may also refer to arithmetic, counting, and a type of traditional Irish poetry. |
| Italian | "Ritmo" in Italian does not derive from Latin rhythm, but from the Greek "ῥυθμός" (rhymos) which meant, besides rhythm, also "proportion" and "due order". |
| Japanese | リズム can also mean "flow," "cadence," or "meter." |
| Javanese | The term "irama" in Javanese can also refer to a specific melodic or rhythmic motif used in gamelan music. |
| Kannada | In some contexts, it refers to the dissolution, the end and sometimes the merging with something larger. |
| Kazakh | The term is a borrowing from Arabic, "irqag", a beating or pulsation. |
| Khmer | In classical Khmer poetry, ចង្វាក់ also refers to a stanzaic pattern used to compose verses. |
| Korean | "율" in Korean can also mean "law" or "statute", deriving from the Middle Chinese word "律" (liot), meaning "musical pitch" or "standard". |
| Kurdish | In addition to its musical sense, 'ritim' can also refer to 'movement, shaking, or dance' in Kurdish. |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word "ритм" (rhythm) originates from the Greek word "ῥυθμός" (rhythmos), meaning "regular movement or pattern." |
| Lao | The word “ຈັງຫວະ” was borrowed by Lao from Thai where “จังหวะ” (pronounced jang-hua) refers to the timing and rhythm of music or dance. |
| Latin | The Latin word "modum" can also refer to a measure, method, or manner. |
| Latvian | Ritms is a loanword from Greek ῥυθμός (rhýthmos), meaning 'measured motion'. |
| Lithuanian | Ritmas is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root “*rei-”, meaning “to flow” or “to move”. |
| Luxembourgish | “Rhythmus” can also mean “period” or “flow” in Luxembourgish. |
| Macedonian | In Old Church Slavonic, "ритам" meant "movement" or "order" and it was also used in the sense of "meter" in Medieval Bulgarian. |
| Malagasy | Rhythm, or "tady", is a Malagasy word that combines musical timing and dance. |
| Malay | The word 'irama' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'rāga', meaning 'melody' or 'tune'. |
| Malayalam | The Malayalam word 'താളം' comes from the Sanskrit word 'ताल', which also means 'palm leaf', because the rhythm or beat was recorded on palm leaves in ancient India. |
| Maltese | The word 'ritmu' is derived from the Italian word 'ritmo', which means 'rhythm' or 'beat'. |
| Maori | The word "manawataki" is derived from "manawa" (pulse) and "taki" (to strike), indicating the physical sensation of rhythm. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word "ताल" (rhythm) is also used to refer to a "pond" or a "lake" in the context of music, where it signifies a specific beat or time division. |
| Mongolian | Хэмнэл in Mongolian also means 'measure' or 'rule' and is derived from the verb хэмнэх (hemneh) meaning 'to measure' or 'to weigh'. |
| Nepali | ताल can also refer to a temporary natural lake created by the rise in the level of a river during the rainy season. |
| Norwegian | In Norwegian, the word "rytme" also means "pattern" or "structure", reflecting its origins in the Greek word "rhythmos", meaning "flow" or "movement. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word 'kayendedwe' in Nyanja can also refer to a traditional dance or a musical performance featuring drums and other instruments. |
| Pashto | The Proto-Indo-European root of the Pashto word "تال" is "*tel-," which also gives us the Latin word "tolerare," meaning "to endure." |
| Persian | The word "ریتم" can also refer to a musical beat or tempo. |
| Polish | The Polish word "rytm" comes from the Greek word "rhythmos," which means "flowing movement" or "a regular recurring pattern." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "ritmo" can also refer to a sense of movement or flow, or to a particular style or pattern. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਤਾਲ" not only refers to rhythm, but also to a specific type of drumbeat used in traditional folk music. |
| Romanian | Ritm has a second meaning in Romanian, that of rhyme, and it derives from the Greek rhuthmos, which also meant both rhythm and rhyme |
| Russian | In Slavic languages, the word "ритм" ultimately derives from the Greek word "ῥυθμός" meaning "measured movement. |
| Samoan | The word "fati" in Samoan is derived from the Proto-Polynesian word for "recite" or "chant". |
| Scots Gaelic | Ruith rhythm refers to the rhythm of poetry, specifically the rhythm of a "ceangal" (stanza), and particularly the way the end of one line of a stanza flows into the next. |
| Serbian | Serbian word "ритам" (ritam) also means the movement of a horse's legs while running. |
| Sesotho | The word "morethetho" can also mean "a beat" or "a melody" in Sesotho. |
| Shona | The word "mutinhimira" in Shona can also refer to a type of musical ensemble or a specific musical genre. |
| Sindhi | تال can also refer to a small musical instrument or a lake, depending on the context. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "රිද්මය" is derived from the Sanskrit word "riddhati", meaning "to grow" or "to increase". |
| Slovak | "Rytmus" je v slovenčine aj hudobný žáner, ktorého predstaviteľom je napríklad Paľo Habera. |
| Slovenian | The word "ritem" can have additional meanings in Slovenian, including "order" or "structure." |
| Somali | The word also refers to a type of fish in Somali. |
| Spanish | The word "ritmo" derives from the Greek "rhythmos" meaning "movement" or "flow" and also refers to the regular pattern of music or poetry. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word 'wirahma' also refers to a harmonious combination of music, dance, and poetry. |
| Swahili | "Mdundo" also means "world" or "universe" in Swahili, connoting that music has the power to connect people from all walks of life. |
| Swedish | "Rytm" comes from the Greek word "rhythmos," which means "flow." |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | In Tagalog, "ritmo" can refer to both musical rhythm and the flow of spoken language, like the cadence of a poem. |
| Tajik | The word "ритм" in Tajik also refers to the "beat" of music. |
| Tamil | தாளம்' ('rhythm') comes from the word தாள் ('foot') which shows its association with footsteps in rhythmic patterns. |
| Telugu | The Telugu word "layalu" means "to flow", and the word "laya" (rhythm) is derived from it. |
| Thai | The word "จังหวะ" can also refer to a "beat" or a "tempo". |
| Turkish | The Turkish word "ritim" originally referred to the movement of a horse's gait. |
| Ukrainian | The word "ритм" in Ukrainian can also refer to the beat or pulse of the heart. |
| Urdu | "تال' means more than 'rhythm' in Urdu: it's what you drink from and a pond or lake." |
| Uzbek | In Uzbek, the word "ritm" derives from Persian and Arabic, where it referred to "order" or "arrangement". |
| Vietnamese | "Nhịp" also refers to the pulse, tempo, and beat in Vietnamese music and poetry. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word 'rhythm' (rhythm) is derived from the Greek word 'rhythmos' (ῥυθμός) meaning 'a measured flow'. |
| Xhosa | The word "isingqisho" also refers to a form of divination through dance and the interpretation of dreams. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "ריטם" comes from the Greek word "ῥυθμός" (rhutmos), meaning "order" or "motion". |
| Yoruba | Ilu can also refer to a Yoruba talking drum or a community gathering |
| Zulu | In Nguni languages, the cognate isigqi can also mean 'beat, time, pulse'. |
| English | The word "rhythm" derives from the Greek word "rhythmos," meaning "measured motion" or "flow." |