Responsibility in Different Languages
Discover 'Responsibility' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Responsibility
Afrikaans verantwoordelikheid | ||
Albanian përgjegjësia | ||
Amharic ኃላፊነት | ||
Arabic المسئولية | ||
Armenian պատասխանատվություն | ||
Assamese দায়িত্ব | ||
Aymara phuqhawi | ||
Azerbaijani məsuliyyət | ||
Bambara bólokanbila | ||
Basque erantzukizuna | ||
Belarusian адказнасць | ||
Bengali দায়িত্ব | ||
Bhojpuri जिम्मेदारी | ||
Bosnian odgovornost | ||
Bulgarian отговорност | ||
Catalan responsabilitat | ||
Cebuano responsibilidad | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 责任 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 責任 | ||
Corsican rispunsabilità | ||
Croatian odgovornost | ||
Czech odpovědnost | ||
Danish ansvar | ||
Dhivehi މަސްޢޫލިއްޔަތު | ||
Dogri जिम्मेदारी | ||
Dutch verantwoordelijkheid | ||
English responsibility | ||
Esperanto respondeco | ||
Estonian vastutus | ||
Ewe dɔdeasi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) responsibilidad | ||
Finnish vastuu | ||
French responsabilité | ||
Frisian ferantwurdlikens | ||
Galician responsabilidade | ||
Georgian პასუხისმგებლობა | ||
German verantwortung | ||
Greek ευθύνη | ||
Guarani hembiaporeko | ||
Gujarati જવાબદારી | ||
Haitian Creole responsablite | ||
Hausa alhaki | ||
Hawaiian kuleana | ||
Hebrew אַחֲרָיוּת | ||
Hindi ज़िम्मेदारी | ||
Hmong lub luag haujlwm | ||
Hungarian felelősség | ||
Icelandic ábyrgð | ||
Igbo ibu ọrụ | ||
Ilocano rebbengen | ||
Indonesian tanggung jawab | ||
Irish freagracht | ||
Italian responsabilità | ||
Japanese 責任 | ||
Javanese tanggung jawab | ||
Kannada ಜವಾಬ್ದಾರಿ | ||
Kazakh жауапкершілік | ||
Khmer ការទទួលខុសត្រូវ | ||
Kinyarwanda inshingano | ||
Konkani जापसालदारकी | ||
Korean 책임 | ||
Krio gɛt fɔ du | ||
Kurdish berpisîyarî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) بەرپرسیاریەتی | ||
Kyrgyz жоопкерчилик | ||
Lao ຄວາມຮັບຜິດຊອບ | ||
Latin responsibility | ||
Latvian atbildība | ||
Lingala mokumba | ||
Lithuanian atsakomybė | ||
Luganda obuvunaanyizibwa | ||
Luxembourgish verantwortung | ||
Macedonian одговорност | ||
Maithili उत्तरदायित्व | ||
Malagasy andraikitra | ||
Malay tanggungjawab | ||
Malayalam ഉത്തരവാദിത്തം | ||
Maltese responsabbiltà | ||
Maori kawenga | ||
Marathi जबाबदारी | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ | ||
Mizo mawhphurhna | ||
Mongolian хариуцлага | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) တာဝန် | ||
Nepali जिम्मेवारी | ||
Norwegian ansvar | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) udindo | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଦାୟିତ୍। | | ||
Oromo itti-gaafatamummaa | ||
Pashto مسؤلیت | ||
Persian مسئولیت | ||
Polish odpowiedzialność | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) responsabilidade | ||
Punjabi ਜ਼ਿੰਮੇਵਾਰੀ | ||
Quechua responsabilidad | ||
Romanian responsabilitate | ||
Russian обязанность | ||
Samoan tiutetauave | ||
Sanskrit उत्तरदायित्व | ||
Scots Gaelic uallach | ||
Sepedi maikarabelo | ||
Serbian одговорност | ||
Sesotho boikarabello | ||
Shona mutoro | ||
Sindhi ذميواري | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) වගකීමක් | ||
Slovak zodpovednosť | ||
Slovenian odgovornost | ||
Somali masuuliyada | ||
Spanish responsabilidad | ||
Sundanese tanggung jawab | ||
Swahili uwajibikaji | ||
Swedish ansvar | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) pananagutan | ||
Tajik масъулият | ||
Tamil பொறுப்பு | ||
Tatar җаваплылык | ||
Telugu బాధ్యత | ||
Thai ความรับผิดชอบ | ||
Tigrinya ሓላፍነት | ||
Tsonga vutihlamuleri | ||
Turkish sorumluluk | ||
Turkmen jogapkärçilik | ||
Twi (Akan) asodie | ||
Ukrainian відповідальність | ||
Urdu ذمہ داری | ||
Uyghur مەسئۇلىيەت | ||
Uzbek javobgarlik | ||
Vietnamese nhiệm vụ | ||
Welsh cyfrifoldeb | ||
Xhosa uxanduva | ||
Yiddish פֿאַראַנטוואָרטלעכקייט | ||
Yoruba ojuse | ||
Zulu umthwalo |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "verantwoordelikheid" shares its root with the Dutch word "verantwoorden" meaning "to answer for". |
| Albanian | The word "përgjegjësia" in Albanian literally translates to "to have the weight of something on one's shoulders". |
| Amharic | The word "ኃላፊነት" in Amharic is derived from the root "ሕልፍ," which means "to pass" or "to cross," and carries the connotation of being accountable for something that has been entrusted to one's care. |
| Arabic | The word "المسؤولية" is derived from the root "سأل" which means "to question" or "to be accountable". In addition to its primary meaning of "responsibility", "المسؤولية" can also refer to "accountability", "liability", or "duty." |
| Armenian | The Armenian word for "responsibility" can also mean "answerability", "accountability", "liability", "duty", or "obligation." |
| Azerbaijani | The word "məsuliyyət" also means "capacity for undertaking an obligation". |
| Basque | Basque word **erantzukizuna's** components, **erantsi**, **zuk**, and **izun**, can translate as ** |
| Bengali | দায়িত্ব' শব্দটি সংস্কৃত শব্দ 'দায়া' থেকে এসেছে যার অর্থ হল "ঋণ"। |
| Bosnian | "Odgovornost" is rooted in the Slavic word "odgovarati" (respondere: to answer), indicating an obligation to react, or respond, to the actions or consequences of one's own or others' behavior." |
| Bulgarian | The word "отговорност" is derived from the Old Church Slavonic "отвѣръгъти" (otvărrgŭti), meaning "to throw away" or "to reject". |
| Catalan | The word "responsabilitat" derives from the Latin "responsum," meaning "reply". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 责任 (responsibility) derives from 任 (task) and 责 (question,blame); it originally meant 'a task assigned to a person in order to hold them accountable for it'. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The term 責任 originally meant the burden or onus upon a person, which later adopted the connotation of the duty to be responsible for something. |
| Corsican | Rispunsabilità also refers to an answer that is owed by a person |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "odgovornost" is derived from the Slavic word "govoriti", meaning "to speak". |
| Czech | "Odpovědnost" derives from the verb "odpovědět" ("to answer") and thus originally meant "accountability" but now refers to a wider range of obligations, such as duties and liabilities. |
| Danish | In Danish, "ansvar" shares a root with the verb "svare", meaning "to answer" or "to be accountable". |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "verantwoordelijkheid" literally means "ability to answer for one's actions". |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word respondeco is borrowed from Latin, where it means "answering", which is its more literal meaning in Esperanto as well. |
| Estonian | The word "vastutus" is derived from the Proto-Finnic root "*vastata", meaning "to answer". |
| Finnish | "Vastuu" is derived from "vastaa", meaning "to face", implying accountability for one's actions or consequences. |
| French | RESPONSABILITÉ is derived from Latin "responsare" (respond) and originally referred to the obligation to make oneself answerable for an act. |
| Frisian | The term 'ferantwurdlikens' is derived from the Old Frisian word 'ferd' (journey) and 'wurden' (to become) and originally meant 'to take charge of a journey'. |
| Galician | The word "responsabilidade" in Galician shares the same etymology with "response" in English and both descend from the Latin word "respondere" meaning "to promise". |
| German | Verantwortung derives from 'antworten', meaning 'to answer', as it refers to 'accountability for one's actions' |
| Greek | "Ευθύνη" derives from the ancient Greek word "ευθυς" (straight) and denotes both responsibility (as a straight and true path) and accountability (as facing the consequences head-on). |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "જવાબદારી" (responsibility) derives from the Sanskrit word "jawab" (answer) and "dar" (to hold), implying the obligation to respond or account for one's actions. |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "responsablite" also refers to the obligation to support a child financially, even if one is not the biological parent. |
| Hausa | The Hausa word 'alhaki' (responsibility) is derived from a noun meaning 'duty' or 'obligation' and a verb meaning 'to bear' or 'to carry'. |
| Hawaiian | "Kuleana" also means "cornerstone" or "foundation" in Hawaiian. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word אַחֲרָיוּת, meaning 'responsibility', also has an alternate meaning of 'consequence'. |
| Hindi | "ज़िम्मेदारी" का मूल अर्थ संस्कृत शब्द "दायित्व" से आया है, जिसका अर्थ है कि किसी कार्य या स्थिति को वहन करना। |
| Hmong | The etymology of the Hmong word 'lub luag haujlwm' is unclear, but it may refer to the idea of 'carrying a burden' or 'taking charge' of something. |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "felelősség" can also refer to the feeling of guilt, remorse, or regret, and can be used as an apology. |
| Icelandic | Icelandic "ábyrgð" also refers to an insurance policy. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "ibu ọrụ" comes from the verb "bu," meaning "to carry," and "ọrụ," meaning "load," denoting the weight of carrying out an obligation. |
| Indonesian | The word 'tanggung jawab' in Indonesian has Malay roots, meaning 'to bear' (tanggung) and 'to answer' (jawab), reflecting the concept of personal accountability. |
| Irish | Freagracht is also the name of an Irish-language radio programme that discusses issues of conscience and moral agency. |
| Italian | The Italian word "responsabilità" originates from the Latin "respondere", meaning "to answer" or "to respond". |
| Japanese | The word "責任" (sekinin) carries connotations of "being responsible for" or taking charge of something. |
| Javanese | "Tanggung jawab" in Javanese means having something in your hands to carry or guard. |
| Kannada | The word ಜವಾಬ್ದಾರಿ, ultimately derived from Persian, originally meant 'tax' or 'accountability', and only later became associated with the modern concept of responsibility |
| Korean | 책임's Chinese character 責 carries the meaning of whipping, while 任 originally meant to carry a burden. |
| Kurdish | The word 'berpisîyarî' also carries the meaning of 'trustworthiness'. |
| Latin | "Responsibility" comes from the Latin "respondere," meaning "to promise in reply". |
| Latvian | In Latvian, "atbildība" stems from the word "atbildēt," meaning 'to answer,' underscoring the moral obligation implied in the concept of responsibility. |
| Lithuanian | The Lithuanian word "atsakomybė" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "otvědъ", meaning "answer, accountability". |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, “Verantwortung” not only means responsibility, but also refers to a property of a certain plot of land. |
| Macedonian | The word "одговорност" is derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "отъвѣръ" (otъvěrъ), which means "answer" or "reply". |
| Malagasy | "andraikitra" is derived from the Malagasy words "andraikira" (to bear, to carry) and "itra" (load). |
| Malay | The root of the word "tanggungjawab" means to bear, and is also found in the word "tanggungan" (burden). |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "responsabbiltà" derives from the Latin "responsum", meaning "answer" or "reply". |
| Maori | In Maori, the word "kawenga" can refer to the responsibility of an individual or the responsibilities assigned to a group, depending on the socio-cultural or family context. |
| Marathi | The word 'जबाबदारी' (responsibility) in Marathi is derived from the Persian word 'jawab' meaning 'answer' and '-dari' meaning 'act of'. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word 'хариуцлага' ('responsibility') is related to the term 'хариу' ('to answer'), and originally described the obligation one had to respond to the call of another. |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word "တာဝန်" (responsibility) is derived from the Pali root "ṭhava", meaning "firm, steady, resolute, or established". |
| Nepali | The term जिम्मेवारी originated from the Sanskrit word 'yam' and is related to the notions of duty, obligation, and accountability. |
| Norwegian | The Old Norse word "ans" could mean either god, spirit, or beam, and "var" to watch over, implying that "ansvar" refers to those responsible for "keeping the beams of society upright" |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "udindo" can also mean "accountability" or "liability" in Chichewa. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "مسؤلیت" also means "accountability" or "answerability". |
| Persian | The word "مسئولیت" is derived from the Arabic word "سؤول" meaning "question", and implies accountability for one's actions. |
| Polish | In Polish, the noun 'odpowiedzialność' also refers to a 'person or body in control'. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "responsabilidade" in Portuguese originates from the Latin word "responsum", meaning "answer" or "reply", and implies accountability and obligation. |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "responsabilitate" is derived from the Latin "responsum", meaning "answer" or "reply". |
| Russian | The word "обязанность" can also mean "debt" or "duty". |
| Samoan | The word "tiutetauave" also refers to a person who is responsible or trustworthy. |
| Scots Gaelic | The Gaelic word "uallach" also means "burden" or "duty" |
| Serbian | The word "одговорност" derives from the Old Church Slavonic word "отго́воръ", meaning "answer" or "reply" |
| Sesotho | The word "boikarabello" can also refer to accountability or being liable for one's actions. |
| Shona | The word 'mutoro' in Shona can also refer to a person's duty, obligation, or liability. |
| Sindhi | The word "ذميواري" is also used to refer to a person who is responsible or reliable. |
| Slovak | The word "zodpovednosť" is derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "otpovēdē", meaning "answer". |
| Slovenian | In Slovenian, the word "odgovornost" originates from the words "odgovoriti" (to respond) and "govoriti" (to speak), highlighting the idea of giving an account or answering for one's actions. |
| Somali | The word “masuuliyada” in Somali originates from the Arabic word “مسؤولية” (mas’uliyyah) and is closely related to the concept of “accountability.” |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "responsabilidad" comes from the Latin "responsare", meaning "to promise" or "to guarantee". |
| Sundanese | 'Tanggung jawab' in Sundanese is a loan word from Javanese and also has the alternate meaning of 'responsibility to take care of something' in Sundanese, unlike in Javanese which only has the former meaning. |
| Swahili | "Uajibikaji" is derived from the Arabic word "wajib" and its root verb "wajibah," meaning "obligation" or "necessity." |
| Swedish | In the 16th century, 'ansvar' was used in Swedish to refer to an accusation or a charge, rather than a responsibility. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | 'Pananagutan' comes from the Tagalog root word 'tanong', meaning 'question' or 'inquiry', implying that responsibility involves being answerable for one's actions. |
| Tajik | The word "масъулият" is derived from the Arabic word "مسؤولية", which means "accountability" or "a duty to make sure that something is done or happens". |
| Tamil | பொறுப்பு is derived from பொறு (poru), meaning to tolerate or carry, and பு (pu), meaning burden, implying bearing or carrying a weight. |
| Telugu | The verb "బాధించు" (to hurt or bother) shares the same root as "బాధ్యత" (responsibility), suggesting a connection between taking on responsibility and the potential for suffering that comes with it. |
| Thai | The Thai word "ความรับผิดชอบ" literally translates to "responsibility of the body" and implies a more holistic approach to accountability and duty. |
| Turkish | "Sorumluluk" kelimesinin etimolojisinde "sormak" ve "luğ" ("sorulan şey") kelimeleri vardır. |
| Ukrainian | The word "відповідальність" in Ukrainian is derived from "відповідати", meaning "to answer" or "to correspond", and denotes accountability or duty towards oneself or others. |
| Urdu | The word 'ذمہ داری' is derived from the Arabic word 'ذمة', which means 'conscience' or 'obligation', and is related to the concept of 'responsibility' in English. |
| Uzbek | The term "javobgarlik" can also refer to "accountability" or "liability" in certain contexts. |
| Vietnamese | Nhiệm vụ could also mean "mission," or "task," suggesting a sense of purpose and commitment beyond mere obligation. |
| Welsh | "Cyfrifoldeb" is derived from the Welsh words "cyfrif" (account) and "deb" (duty), indicating the notion of accounting for one's actions and duties. |
| Xhosa | The word "uxanduva" in Xhosa can also refer to a person who is responsible or has authority. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "פֿאַראַנטוואָרטלעכקייט" ultimately derives from the German "Verantwortung," meaning "an answer" or "an accountability." |
| Yoruba | 'Ojuse', meaning responsibility in Yoruba, also refers to the weight of a matter or its consequences. |
| Zulu | In Zulu, the word "umthwalo" derives from the verb "thwala," meaning "to carry," and is related to the concept of communal responsibility within Zulu culture. |
| English | The word "responsibility" derives from the Latin verb "respondere", meaning "to answer" or "to reply", and thus implies a duty or obligation to respond to something or someone. |