Reaction in Different Languages
Discover 'Reaction' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'reaction' holds a significant place in our daily lives, as it represents the way we respond to various stimuli, events, or situations. It is a fundamental aspect of human behavior and communication, and it also plays a crucial role in the natural sciences, particularly in chemistry and physics. Moreover, 'reaction' carries cultural importance, as it is often used to describe people's attitudes, opinions, and emotions towards different phenomena.
Given the global and cross-cultural relevance of 'reaction,' it is no surprise that people might be interested in knowing its translation in different languages. For instance, in Spanish, 'reaction' translates to 'reacción,' while in French, it is 'réaction.' In German, the word for 'reaction' is 'Reaktion,' and in Japanese, it is '反応 (hан'о)'.
Exploring the translations of 'reaction' in various languages not only enriches our linguistic repertoire but also sheds light on how different cultures perceive and express this universal concept. Keep reading to discover more translations of 'reaction' and learn about their cultural and historical contexts.
Reaction
Reaction in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | reaksie | ||
| The word "reaksie" derives from the Dutch word "reactie", which itself stems from the Latin word "reactus", meaning "action or motion in response to something else" | |||
| Amharic | ምላሽ | ||
| "ምላሽ" comes from the Ge'ez word "malas" meaning "reply". | |||
| Hausa | dauki | ||
| The Hausa word 'dauki' is cognate with 'daka' in Igbo and Yoruba and means 'to hit' or 'to fight'. | |||
| Igbo | mmeghachi omume | ||
| The compound word "mmeghachi omume" is derived from the words "mmeghachi" meaning "to push back" and "omume" meaning "deed". Alternate meanings include "resistance" and "recoil". | |||
| Malagasy | fanehoan-kevitra | ||
| The word "fanehoan-kevitra" can also mean "response" or "answer" in Malagasy. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | kuchitapo kanthu | ||
| In some cases, the word "kuchitapo kanthu" can refer to the action of performing a reaction or the chemical formula of a reaction. | |||
| Shona | reaction | ||
| The word reaction in Shona can also refer to a chemical or physical change | |||
| Somali | falcelin | ||
| The word "falcelin" can also refer to an act of deception | |||
| Sesotho | karabelo | ||
| Karabelo means 'action', 'response', 'attitude', 'reply' and 'retaliation' in Sesotho | |||
| Swahili | athari | ||
| "Athari" is a Swahili term influenced by Arabic "athar" (trace), hence denoting something that is left behind after an action. | |||
| Xhosa | impendulo | ||
| The Xhosa word 'impendulo' can also refer to a reply, response, or answer. | |||
| Yoruba | ifaseyin | ||
| The word "ifaseyin" in Yoruba has the alternative meaning of "reflection". | |||
| Zulu | ukusabela | ||
| The word 'ukusabela' (reaction) also has the meaning 'to use' and 'to apply', hinting at the dynamic and versatile nature of reactions. | |||
| Bambara | reyakisɔn | ||
| Ewe | ŋuɖoɖo | ||
| Kinyarwanda | reaction | ||
| Lingala | eyano | ||
| Luganda | kagugumuko | ||
| Sepedi | phetogo | ||
| Twi (Akan) | anoyie | ||
Reaction in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | رد فعل | ||
| "رد فعل" literally means "return of action" in Arabic, and can also refer to a "comeback" or "retaliation" in some contexts. | |||
| Hebrew | תְגוּבָה | ||
| תְגוּבָה is derived from the root גוּב, which means to form or shape, and is also related to the words גוּף (body) and גוּבָּה (form or figure). | |||
| Pashto | عکس العمل | ||
| In Pashto, the word "عکس العمل" can also refer to a consequence or result. | |||
| Arabic | رد فعل | ||
| "رد فعل" literally means "return of action" in Arabic, and can also refer to a "comeback" or "retaliation" in some contexts. | |||
Reaction in Western European Languages
| Albanian | reagim | ||
| "Reagim" is a derivative of the Latin word "reagere", meaning "to act in response". | |||
| Basque | erreakzioa | ||
| Erreakzioa is derived from the Latin word 'reactio', meaning 'an action in response to a stimulus' or 'a return to a previous state' | |||
| Catalan | reacció | ||
| The word "reacció" in Catalan stems from the Latin word "reactio", meaning "a pushing back or resisting", from the verb "reagere". | |||
| Croatian | reakcija | ||
| In Croatian, "reakcija" can also mean "chemical reaction" or "nuclear reaction". | |||
| Danish | reaktion | ||
| "Reaktion" is derived from Latin "reactio" but in Danish it is also used in the sense of "relationship". | |||
| Dutch | reactie | ||
| Reactie can also refer to the response of a substance or organism to a chemical or other stimulus | |||
| English | reaction | ||
| In chemistry, 'reaction' refers to a change or interaction between two or more substances, while in physiology it denotes a response to a stimulus or condition. | |||
| French | réaction | ||
| French "réaction" originally meant "backward movement," but now only refers to a response to a stimulus. | |||
| Frisian | reaksje | ||
| The Frisian word "reaksje" can also refer to a chemical reaction. | |||
| Galician | reacción | ||
| No plural form in Galician. | |||
| German | reaktion | ||
| "Reaktion" is also an Austrian and German surname originating from a pet form of the given name "Rebecca". | |||
| Icelandic | viðbrögð | ||
| In Icelandic, the word "viðbrögð" can also refer to a response to an emotional trigger or a chemical reaction. | |||
| Irish | imoibriú | ||
| In the 1920s, the term 'imoibriú' was coined by the Irish language writer and scholar Tomás de Bhaldraithe to mean a chemical reaction, but it is now used more generally to mean any reaction. | |||
| Italian | reazione | ||
| The word "reazione" can also mean "attitude" or "response" in Italian. | |||
| Luxembourgish | reaktioun | ||
| The word "Reaktioun" can also refer to a "reaction" or "response" in German, from which it was borrowed. | |||
| Maltese | reazzjoni | ||
| In the context of a chemical reaction, "reazzjoni" means "chemical reaction". | |||
| Norwegian | reaksjon | ||
| The word "reaksjon" is derived from the French word "réaction", which means "action or response". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | reação | ||
| The Portuguese word "reação" derives from the Latin "reaction", meaning "action against". | |||
| Scots Gaelic | ath-bhualadh | ||
| The Scots Gaelic word "ath-bhualadh" also means "the reverberation of a blow". | |||
| Spanish | reacción | ||
| The word "reacción" also has the meaning of "reply" when it comes from "responder a una pregunta" (reply to a question). | |||
| Swedish | reaktion | ||
| In Swedish, "reaktion" can refer to the recoil of a firearm or an emotional response. | |||
| Welsh | adwaith | ||
| The Welsh word 'adwaith' also means 'resilience' or 'recovery' and is closely related to the Welsh word 'adfer' meaning 'recover' or 'restore'. | |||
Reaction in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | рэакцыя | ||
| "Рэакцыя" is related to the word "рэагаваць" ( | |||
| Bosnian | reakcija | ||
| The word "reakcija" also refers to a chemical change in the composition of a substance. | |||
| Bulgarian | реакция | ||
| "Реакция" (reaction) is a cognate of the Latin word "reactio" and can also mean "activity" or "response". | |||
| Czech | reakce | ||
| Reakce may also mean "change" or "transformation". | |||
| Estonian | reaktsioon | ||
| The word "reaktsioon" in Estonian also refers to a chemical reaction. | |||
| Finnish | reaktio | ||
| The word "reaktio" can also refer to a chemical reaction in chemistry. | |||
| Hungarian | reakció | ||
| The Hungarian word "reakció" is derived from the Latin word "reactio" and has additional meanings such as "response" or "effect". | |||
| Latvian | reakcija | ||
| In Latvian, "reakcija" can also mean "response" or "answer". | |||
| Lithuanian | reakcija | ||
| The word "reakcija" originally referred to a chemical reaction, but over time has come to mean any type of action or response. | |||
| Macedonian | реакција | ||
| In Macedonian, "реакција" can also mean "attitude" or "opinion". | |||
| Polish | reakcja | ||
| In Polish, the word "reakcja" also refers to "a response to a stimulus" and "a chemical change". | |||
| Romanian | reacţie | ||
| The Romanian word "reacţie" comes from the Latin verb "reagere", meaning "to act against" or "to resist". | |||
| Russian | реакция | ||
| The Russian word реакция ("reaction") is related to the verb реагировать ("to react"), both of which come from the Latin word reactio, meaning "a return action." | |||
| Serbian | реакција | ||
| The Serbian word "реакција" can also mean "response" or "reply". | |||
| Slovak | reakcia | ||
| "Reakcia" may also refer to the verb "to react" or the noun "behavior" | |||
| Slovenian | reakcija | ||
| Slovenian "reakcija" originates from French "réaction" (17th century), ultimately deriving from Latin "reagere" (to act back). | |||
| Ukrainian | реакція | ||
| The word "реакція" also means "attitude" or "response" in Ukrainian. | |||
Reaction in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | প্রতিক্রিয়া | ||
| প্রতিক্রিয়া (প্রতি + ক্রিয়া) অর্থাৎ পুনরায় ক্রিয়া করা বা কর্মের ফলাফল। | |||
| Gujarati | પ્રતિક્રિયા | ||
| Hindi | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| The word "प्रतिक्रिया" can also mean "response" or "feedback". | |||
| Kannada | ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯೆ | ||
| ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯೆ is also the response of a substance when combined with another during a chemical reaction. | |||
| Malayalam | പ്രതികരണം | ||
| The word "പ്രതികരണം" (pratikaranam) in Malayalam derives from Sanskrit and also means "answer" or "reply". | |||
| Marathi | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| "प्रतिक्रिया" can also mean "reflection, response" or "answer, reply". | |||
| Nepali | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| The Sanskrit root 'kri' in 'pratikriya' means 'to do' or 'to make', with the prefix 'prati' indicating something done in return or in response to something else | |||
| Punjabi | ਪ੍ਰਤੀਕ੍ਰਿਆ | ||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ප්රතික්රියාව | ||
| Tamil | எதிர்வினை | ||
| The Tamil word “எதிர்வினை” can also mean an action done in defiance of another or as a reflex to a stimulus. | |||
| Telugu | స్పందన | ||
| The word "స్పందన" can also mean "response" or "reverberation" in Telugu. | |||
| Urdu | رد عمل | ||
| The word "رد عمل" is derived from the Arabic word "رد," meaning "return" or "response". | |||
Reaction in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 反应 | ||
| 反应 (fǎnyìng), meaning "reaction," can be used in chemistry, psychology, or as a general word for a response, and is related to the word 映, "to reflect or respond." | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 反應 | ||
| 反應 (fǎnyìng) also means 'response' or 'reflex' in Chinese. | |||
| Japanese | 反応 | ||
| The Japanese word "反応" (reaction) also means "response" or "reply". | |||
| Korean | 반응 | ||
| "반응(reaction)" comes from the Chinese compound 反應 (re-act) but it also means "response" in Korean, so the term was used in two ways (chemistry and medicine) | |||
| Mongolian | урвал | ||
| The word "урвал" can also mean "spurt", "jerk", or "sway". | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | တုံ့ပြန်မှု | ||
Reaction in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | reaksi | ||
| The Indonesian word 'reaksi' may also refer to a chemical substance that interacts with another substance, or a mixture of substances. | |||
| Javanese | reaksi | ||
| In Javanese, "reaksi" can also mean "action" or "response." | |||
| Khmer | ប្រតិកម្ម | ||
| The word | |||
| Lao | ຕິກິຣິຍາ | ||
| Malay | reaksi | ||
| "Reaksi" also means "facial expression" in Malay. | |||
| Thai | ปฏิกิริยา | ||
| The word "ปฏิกิริยา" can also mean "a response to a stimulus" or "a chemical reaction". | |||
| Vietnamese | phản ứng | ||
| "Phản ứng" is derived from the Chinese word "反" (fǎn), meaning "against" or "in opposition to", and "應" (yìng), meaning "to respond". | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | reaksyon | ||
Reaction in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | reaksiya | ||
| The Azerbaijani word "reaksiya" is derived from the Arabic word "raddah", meaning "return" or "response". | |||
| Kazakh | реакция | ||
| The Kazakh word "реакция" can also mean "impression" or "opinion". | |||
| Kyrgyz | реакция | ||
| In Kyrgyz, "реакция" also refers to an "action" or a "response". | |||
| Tajik | аксуламал | ||
| The word "аксуламал" can also be used to describe the chemical process of oxidation. | |||
| Turkmen | reaksiýa | ||
| Uzbek | reaktsiya | ||
| While "reaktsiya" in Uzbek means "reaction" in English, it also carries the meaning of "action" and "result." | |||
| Uyghur | ئىنكاس | ||
Reaction in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | hopena | ||
| The Hawaiian word "hopena" also means "to return" or "to come back to life". | |||
| Maori | tauhohenga | ||
| The word "tauhohenga" in Maori also refers to the act of "responding" or "replying". | |||
| Samoan | tali atu | ||
| The word "tali atu" is also used in Samoan to refer to a 'consequence' or 'result'. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | reaksyon | ||
| Tagalog's "reaksyon" (reaction) comes from Spanish "reacción" (reaction) via Latin "reactio" (a fighting back, re-establishment) | |||
Reaction in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | watxtasiwi | ||
| Guarani | pu'ã | ||
Reaction in International Languages
| Esperanto | reago | ||
| The Esperanto word "reago" derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *reg- "move in a straight line, stretch out," also the source of Latin "regere" meaning "direct, guide, control." | |||
| Latin | reactionem | ||
| The Latin word "reactionem" may also refer to the legal principle of an equitable remedy. | |||
Reaction in Others Languages
| Greek | αντίδραση | ||
| 'Αντίδραση' is used in Greek to describe a reaction against something, or a person's response to something. | |||
| Hmong | kev tawm tsam | ||
| The Hmong word "kev tawm tsam" is a calque from the Chinese expression "反应", meaning both "reaction" and "response". | |||
| Kurdish | bersivî | ||
| The word "bersivî" (pronounced "ber-see-vee") in Kurdish means "reaction" and derives from the verb "bersivin," meaning "to respond". | |||
| Turkish | reaksiyon | ||
| 'Reaksiyon' is also used to refer to a conservative or nationalist political tendency in Turkey. | |||
| Xhosa | impendulo | ||
| The Xhosa word 'impendulo' can also refer to a reply, response, or answer. | |||
| Yiddish | אָפּרוף | ||
| The Yiddish word "אָפּרוף" can also mean "invocation" or "citation". | |||
| Zulu | ukusabela | ||
| The word 'ukusabela' (reaction) also has the meaning 'to use' and 'to apply', hinting at the dynamic and versatile nature of reactions. | |||
| Assamese | প্ৰতিক্ৰিয়া | ||
| Aymara | watxtasiwi | ||
| Bhojpuri | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| Dhivehi | ވީގޮތް | ||
| Dogri | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | reaksyon | ||
| Guarani | pu'ã | ||
| Ilocano | reaksion | ||
| Krio | we aw pɔsin biev | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | کاردانەوە | ||
| Maithili | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ | ||
| Mizo | tilet | ||
| Oromo | deebii wanta tokko | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟା | ||
| Quechua | kutichiy | ||
| Sanskrit | प्रतिक्रिया | ||
| Tatar | реакция | ||
| Tigrinya | መልሲ ምሃብ | ||
| Tsonga | nhlamulo | ||