Profession in different languages

Profession in Different Languages

Discover 'Profession' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Profession


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Afrikaans
beroep
Albanian
profesioni
Amharic
ሙያ
Arabic
مهنة
Armenian
մասնագիտություն
Assamese
পেছা
Aymara
yatxatata
Azerbaijani
peşə
Bambara
baara
Basque
lanbidea
Belarusian
прафесія
Bengali
পেশা
Bhojpuri
पेशा
Bosnian
profesija
Bulgarian
професия
Catalan
professió
Cebuano
propesyon
Chinese (Simplified)
职业
Chinese (Traditional)
職業
Corsican
prufessione
Croatian
profesija
Czech
profese
Danish
erhverv
Dhivehi
ޕްރޮފެޝަން
Dogri
पेशा
Dutch
beroep
English
profession
Esperanto
profesio
Estonian
elukutse
Ewe
dɔwɔwɔ
Filipino (Tagalog)
propesyon
Finnish
ammatti
French
profession
Frisian
berop
Galician
profesión
Georgian
პროფესია
German
beruf
Greek
επάγγελμα
Guarani
tembiapo
Gujarati
વ્યવસાય
Haitian Creole
pwofesyon
Hausa
sana'a
Hawaiian
ʻoihana
Hebrew
מִקצוֹעַ
Hindi
व्यवसाय
Hmong
txoj haujlwm
Hungarian
szakma
Icelandic
starfsgrein
Igbo
aka oru
Ilocano
propesion
Indonesian
profesi
Irish
gairm
Italian
professione
Japanese
職業
Javanese
profesi
Kannada
ವೃತ್ತಿ
Kazakh
мамандық
Khmer
វិជ្ជាជីវៈ
Kinyarwanda
umwuga
Konkani
वेवसाय
Korean
직업
Krio
wok
Kurdish
sinet
Kurdish (Sorani)
پیشە
Kyrgyz
кесип
Lao
ອາຊີບ
Latin
professionis
Latvian
profesija
Lingala
mosala
Lithuanian
profesija
Luganda
omulimu
Luxembourgish
beruff
Macedonian
професија
Maithili
पेशा
Malagasy
asa
Malay
profesion
Malayalam
തൊഴിൽ
Maltese
professjoni
Maori
umanga
Marathi
व्यवसाय
Meiteilon (Manipuri)
ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ
Mizo
thiamthil hnathawh
Mongolian
мэргэжил
Myanmar (Burmese)
အလုပ်အကိုင်
Nepali
पेशा
Norwegian
yrke
Nyanja (Chichewa)
ntchito
Odia (Oriya)
ବୃତ୍ତି
Oromo
ogummaa
Pashto
مسلک
Persian
حرفه
Polish
zawód
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)
profissão
Punjabi
ਪੇਸ਼ੇ
Quechua
yachasqan
Romanian
profesie
Russian
профессия
Samoan
matata
Sanskrit
व्यवसाय
Scots Gaelic
dreuchd
Sepedi
phorofešene
Serbian
професија
Sesotho
mosebetsi
Shona
basa
Sindhi
پيشو
Sinhala (Sinhalese)
වෘත්තිය
Slovak
povolanie
Slovenian
poklic
Somali
xirfad
Spanish
profesión
Sundanese
profési
Swahili
taaluma
Swedish
yrke
Tagalog (Filipino)
propesyon
Tajik
касб
Tamil
தொழில்
Tatar
һөнәр
Telugu
వృత్తి
Thai
วิชาชีพ
Tigrinya
ስራሕ
Tsonga
phurofexini
Turkish
meslek
Turkmen
hünäri
Twi (Akan)
adwuma
Ukrainian
професія
Urdu
پیشہ
Uyghur
كەسپى
Uzbek
kasb
Vietnamese
nghề nghiệp
Welsh
proffesiwn
Xhosa
umsebenzi
Yiddish
פאַך
Yoruba
oojo
Zulu
umsebenzi

Etymology & Notes

LanguageEtymology / Notes
AfrikaansThe Afrikaans word "beroep" has its origins in the Dutch word "beroep", which means "calling" or "vocation".
AlbanianThe word "profesioni" in Albanian originates from the Italian word "professione" but also has the alternate meaning of "occupation".
AmharicThe word 'ሙያ' also means 'work' or 'occupation', similar to the English word 'profession', which can have a broader meaning than just a specific job or career.
ArabicThe word "مهنة" can also mean "occupation", "job", or "trade" in Arabic.
AzerbaijaniThe word "peşə" in Azerbaijani is derived from the Persian word "peşa" meaning "occupation" or "trade".
BasqueThe Basque word 'lanbidea' also means 'path to work' or 'road to a job'.
Belarusian"Прафесія" (profession) comes from Latin "professio," meaning "a public declaration" or "to declare openly."
BengaliThe word "পেশা" also refers to a trade, craft or occupation, especially a skilled one.
Bosnian"Profes(ija)" is derived from Latin via French "professi(on)", from the verb "profitērī" (to make known), and is cognate with the English "professor".
BulgarianThe word професия also means 'confession', referring to the religious affiliation of an individual.
CatalanIn Catalan, "professió" also means "religious order" or "religious vows".
CebuanoIn Cebuano,
Chinese (Simplified)The word "职业" originally referred to a person's official title or status.
Chinese (Traditional)職業 can also mean the duties of a priest, in addition to its meaning of profession.
CorsicanPrufessione is derived from the Latin word professus, meaning "a religious order".
CroatianIn Croatian, 'profesija' originally meant a religious oath, and is related to 'profes' (confession), 'profet' (prophet), and 'proricati' (to prophesy).
CzechIn Czech
DanishThe word "erhverv" derives from the Proto-Germanic word "*arbizjoz", meaning "work, effort".
DutchThe word "beroep" originally meant "calling" or "vocation", and still has this meaning in some contexts.
Esperanto"Profesi'" has the original meaning of "to declare one's faith". In modern Esperanto it can also mean "to profess a faith", "to make one's profession of faith" or "to declare".
Estonian"Elukutse" comes from the words "elu" (life) and "kutse" (call), implying a calling in life.
FinnishThe word 'ammatti' is derived from the Proto-Uralic word '*ammata', meaning 'to know how to do something' or 'to be skilled at something'.
FrenchIn French, "profession" can also refer to a statement or declaration, similar to the English "make a profession of faith".
FrisianThe Frisian word 'berop' is cognate with the Dutch 'beroep', which also means 'vocation' or 'calling'.
GalicianIn Galician, "profesión" can also refer to a person's expertise or occupation regardless of formal training or qualifications.
Georgian"პროფესია" means "profession" in English, but it also has the connotation of "occupation" or "trade".
German"Beruf" derives from a Middle High German word meaning "calling" and shares its etymological roots with the English word "career."
GreekThe word επάγγελμα derives from the ancient Greek word ἐπάγγελμα, meaning 'promise, assurance, guarantee', and originally referred to a solemn declaration of faith or a vow.
Haitian CreoleThe term also refers to someone who is overly serious; this meaning derives from people who are "professional" to a fault
HausaIn Hausa, 'sana'a' also means 'craft' or 'art'.
HawaiianʻOihana also refers to an office, business, or function, while in ancient times, it signified a district or division of land ruled by a chief.
HebrewThe word "מִקצוֹעַ" can also mean "craft" or "trade".
HindiThe word व्यवसाय (vyavasāya) can also mean 'occupation', 'business', or 'practice'.
HmongThe Hmong word "txoj haujlwm" literally means "the thing one does," implying both the person and task.
Hungarian"Szakma" also means "guild" or "union" in certain contexts, e.g. "pékipar szakma" for "the baker's guild".
IcelandicThe Icelandic word "starfsgrein" derives from "störf" (work) and "grein" (branch), signifying a specialized branch of work.
Igbo'Aka oru' can also mean 'trade' or 'craft' in Igbo.
IndonesianIn Malay, profesi also means "preface" or "foreword".
Irish"Gaírm" is cognate with the word "gair" (battle cry), reflecting the ancient Celtic concept that a person's true profession is expressed through their actions in battle.
Italian"Professione" in Italian can also refer to one's conduct or behavior, especially in a particular situation.
JapaneseThe word "職業" (shokugyo) also means "occupation" or "calling" in Japanese.
JavaneseThe Javanese word "profesi" also means "promise" or "vow".
KannadaThe word 'ವೃತ್ತಿ' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'वृत्ति' (vritti), meaning 'means of livelihood' or 'occupation'.
KazakhThe word “мамандық” also has a broader meaning, namely “knowledge”, “study”, “skill”, and “occupation”.
Khmer"វិជ្ជាជីវៈ" also translates to "intellectual pursuit" and stems from two Pali sources: "vijjā", or "intellect, knowledge or learning" and "jīvika", or "livelihood".
KoreanThe word 직업 can also refer to a person's occupation, job, or trade.
KurdishSinet, in Kurdish, can also refer to a person's trade or skill set.
KyrgyzThe word "кесип" is also used to refer to "career", denoting one's line of work or occupation.
LaoThe word "ອາຊີບ" (อาชีพ - achip) in Lao may also mean "occupation", "career", or "vocation".
LatinIn Latin, "professionis" refers to open and public declaration of religious vows or belief in a particular creed.
LatvianIn Latvian the term "profesija" comes from the German "Profession", and means either 'career,' 'profession' or 'vocation,' while its plural "profesijas" can refer to 'occupations' and 'professional fields.'
LithuanianThe word "profesija" is derived from the Latin "professio", meaning "public declaration", and is often used in Lithuanian to describe an occupation or calling that requires specialized training and knowledge.
LuxembourgishIn some rural areas of Luxembourg, the term "Beruff" can also refer to the "cattle trade".
MacedonianLike "professor," "profession" comes from the Latin "profiteri," which means "to declare publicly" or "to make known."
MalagasyThe word "asa" in Malagasy can also mean "duty" or "responsibility."
Malay"Profesion", from Middle Dutch, can also mean appearance or presence
MalayalamThe word "തൊഴിൽ" can also refer to "work" or "labor" in Malayalam.
MalteseThe word "professjoni" in Maltese is derived from the Italian word "professione", which in turn comes from the Latin word "professio" meaning "public declaration", "avowal", "promise".
MaoriUmanga, a homonym of 'profession', also refers to the Maori word for 'striving' and 'determination'
MarathiThe word "व्यवसाय" comes from the Sanskrit root "वृत्" (vṛt), meaning "to choose," and is a cognate of the English word "vocation.
MongolianThe word "мэргэжил" can also refer to a person's skill or expertise in a particular field.
Myanmar (Burmese)The term can also refer to a job or occupation
Nepali"पेशा" (profession) has no alternate meanings in Nepali, being a tatsama loan from Sanskrit.
NorwegianThe word 'yrke' is derived from the Old Norse word 'verk', meaning 'work' or 'deed'.
Nyanja (Chichewa)Ntchito also means 'work', especially of a manual nature.
PashtoThe word "مسلک" also means "path" or "way of life" in Pashto.
PersianThe word "حرفه" (profession) in Persian can also refer to a "trade" or "skill" in a craft or manual occupation.
PolishWhile "zawód" initially meant "a calling" or "vocation," it gradually came to signify "profession."
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)In Latin, "professio" means "declaration or promise".
PunjabiThe word 'ਪੇਸ਼ੇ' (profession) in Punjabi also refers to the act of presenting or displaying something.
RomanianThe Romanian word "profesie" derives from Latin "professio" with the meaning of "public declaration" or "avowal of faith".
RussianThe word "профессия" comes from the Latin word "professio" and initially meant "a public statement of faith"
SamoanMatata also refers to a meeting of Samoan chiefs, a sacred object, or a place of learning.
Scots GaelicThe Scots Gaelic word "dreuchd" has its origins in the Old Irish word "drucht", meaning "skill" or "craft".
SerbianThe word 'професија' is a borrowing from the Latin word 'professio' meaning 'public declaration' or 'confession of faith'.
Sesotho"Mosebetsi" derives from the verb "sebetša" (to work) and the nominal prefix "mo-" denoting an abstract noun.
ShonaAs a prefix, 'basa' means 'good' or 'well'.
SindhiSindhi word "پيشو" also means "preaching" in English.
Sinhala (Sinhalese)In Sinhala, "වෘත්තිය" literally means "a circle" and can also refer to "a profession or occupation that requires specialized knowledge and training."
SlovakThe Slovak word 'povolanie' also means 'calling' or 'destiny', reflecting the idea of a profession as something one is meant to do.
SlovenianThe word “poklic” originates from the Old Slavonic word “pokloniti”, meaning “to bow down” or “to submit to.”
SomaliThe word 'xirfad' may also refer to 'calling' or 'occupation'.
SpanishThe term "profesión" originally meant "acknowledging publicly" and "solemn declaration", hence the modern day meaning of declaring an occupation
SundaneseSundanese "profési" is cognate with the English "professor", but is a more general honorific meaning "expert" or "specialist" in any field.
Swahili"Taaluma" is derived from the Arabic "tʿālim" meaning "knowledge, learning, education".
Swedish"Yrke" originally meant "work, task" and was related to "verk", "verkstad" ("tool, workshop").
Tagalog (Filipino)"Propesyon" comes from the Spanish "profesión," which can also mean "religious profession," "public declaration of faith," or "declaration of something's character"
TajikThe Tajik word "касб" (profession) is borrowed from the Persian "کسب" (trade, business), and both ultimately come from the Arabic "کسْبٌ" (acquisition).
TamilThe Tamil word தொழில் also means 'industry' and is derived from the root 'to do'.
TeluguIn Telugu, the word "వృత్తి" (vrtti) can also refer to a person's occupation, livelihood, or means of earning a living.
Thaiวิชาชีพ (วิชา 'ศาสตร์' + ชีพ 'การงาน') เป็นคำที่มีรากศัพท์มาจากภาษาบาลีและสันสกฤต โดยหมายถึง 'ความรู้' หรือ 'ศาสตร์' ที่นำมาประกอบเป็นการงานอาชีพ
TurkishMeslek in Turkish does not only mean a person's profession but also their moral character, which is also used as a surname.
UkrainianThe word "професія" comes from the Latin word "professio", meaning "declaration" or "public statement of one's faith".
UrduThe word "پیشہ" in Urdu can also mean "lineage" or "trade".
Uzbek"Kasb" also means "earning" and "gaining".
VietnameseThe word "nghề nghiệp" in Vietnamese can also mean "vocation" or "career".
WelshThe root of the Welsh word 'proffesiwn' is 'proffes', which originally meant 'a promise' or 'a vow', reflecting the strong connection between occupations and guilds in the Middle Ages.
XhosaThe word "umsebenzi" in Xhosa can also refer to a trade, occupation, or calling, indicating a person's specialized skill or work experience.
YiddishThe Yiddish word "פאַך" (profession) is derived from the Middle High German "fach" meaning "box, compartment, division, subject"}
YorubaThe word "oojo" can also mean "duty" or "responsibility" in Yoruba.
Zulu"Umsebenzi" is also used to refer to a work of art or a piece of craftsmanship.
EnglishThe word 'profession' derives from the Latin 'professio', meaning 'to declare publicly' or 'to acknowledge'. In ancient Rome, it referred to a person's declared trade or occupation.

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