Updated on March 6, 2024
Preparation is a concept that transcends languages and cultures. It refers to the act of making ready or getting things in order beforehand. The significance of preparation cannot be overstated, as it is often the key to success in many areas of life, from cooking a meal to tackling a complex project at work.
Throughout history, preparation has played a crucial role in many cultural contexts. For instance, in ancient times, warriors would prepare for battle through rigorous training and strategic planning. Similarly, farmers would prepare their fields for planting season to ensure a bountiful harvest. These examples illustrate how preparation is not only a practical necessity but also a cultural tradition in many societies.
Knowing the translation of preparation in different languages can be beneficial for a variety of reasons. For one, it can help facilitate cross-cultural communication and understanding. Additionally, it can provide insight into how different cultures approach the concept of preparation and what it means to them.
Here are some translations of preparation in various languages:
Afrikaans | voorbereiding | ||
The Afrikaans word "voorbereiding" is derived from the Dutch word "voorbereiding" and shares the meaning of "preparation". | |||
Amharic | አዘገጃጀት | ||
The word "አዘገጃጀት" can mean readiness, preparedness, readiness for combat. | |||
Hausa | shiri | ||
Hausa word "shiri" originates from the Proto-Afro-Asiatic stem "*śer- " - "to prepare" or "to set out" | |||
Igbo | nkwadebe | ||
The Igbo verb "kwadebe" (prepare) derives from the noun "nkwa" (life), implying that preparation is essential for a successful and fulfilling life. | |||
Malagasy | fiomanana | ||
The Malagasy word "fiomanana" can also mean "arrangement" or "organization" in English. | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | kukonzekera | ||
The word 'kukonzekera' also refers to the process of organizing and planning, and can be extended to mean 'to get ready' or 'to make ready'. | |||
Shona | kugadzirira | ||
The word "kugadzirira" can also mean "to get ready" or "to make arrangements". | |||
Somali | diyaarinta | ||
Diyaarinta can also have the nuance of 'to make something happen' or 'to cause something to happen', as in 'diyaarinta shir' ('to arrange a meeting'). | |||
Sesotho | boitokiso | ||
The word "boitokiso" is derived from the verb "itokisa" meaning "to prepare" and can also refer to a "preparation for a journey". | |||
Swahili | maandalizi | ||
The Swahili word "maandalizi" is related to the verb "andaa" (to arrange, prepare), and its root is shared with the word "anda" (a plan, arrangement). | |||
Xhosa | amalungiselelo | ||
Amalungiselelo can also refer to the things prepared for a certain event or occasion. | |||
Yoruba | igbaradi | ||
"Igba" is a Yoruba word that means "container" or "vessel," while "aradi" means "to prepare" or "to get ready." | |||
Zulu | ukulungiselela | ||
The word "ukulungiselela" can also mean "to make arrangements" in Zulu. | |||
Bambara | labɛnli | ||
Ewe | dzadzraɖo | ||
Kinyarwanda | kwitegura | ||
Lingala | kobongisa | ||
Luganda | okutegeka | ||
Sepedi | boitokišo | ||
Twi (Akan) | ahoboa | ||
Arabic | تجهيز | ||
تجهيز (taJHeez) is also a term used in Islamic funeral customs, referring to the process of preparing the deceased for burial. | |||
Hebrew | הכנה | ||
In the Talmud, הכנה meant "to arrange". | |||
Pashto | چمتووالی | ||
The word "چمتووالی" is derived from the Persian word "آماده" meaning "prepared" or "ready". | |||
Arabic | تجهيز | ||
تجهيز (taJHeez) is also a term used in Islamic funeral customs, referring to the process of preparing the deceased for burial. |
Albanian | përgatitja | ||
Përgatitja (preparation) is derived from the Latin word 'paragere', meaning 'to prepare'. | |||
Basque | prestaketa | ||
The word prestaketa has also the particular etymological meaning of "pre" or "preparation" as in the word prestakuntza or prestaketa lanetan ari da ("he or she is working preparing something" ) in the Basque language. | |||
Catalan | preparació | ||
In Catalan, "preparació" can also refer to a medicine or potion. | |||
Croatian | priprema | ||
The Croatian word "priprema" has several meanings, including "preparation" and "preparation for a meal". | |||
Danish | forberedelse | ||
The Danish word 'forberedelse' is the result of the fusion of the words 'for' and 'berede,' which respectively mean 'before' and 'to prepare' or 'to get ready'. | |||
Dutch | voorbereiding | ||
The word "voorbereiding" is derived from the Middle Dutch word "voirbereiden" meaning "to make ready". | |||
English | preparation | ||
"Preparation" derives from the Latin "praeparatus", meaning "made ready" or "put in order". | |||
French | préparation | ||
The word "préparation" can also refer to the ingredients or dishes used in cooking. | |||
Frisian | tarieding | ||
The Frisian word 'tarieding' stems from the Dutch word 'toerusting' meaning 'outfitting' and 'equipment', hence its alternate meaning of 'equipping' or 'provision'. | |||
Galician | preparación | ||
In Galician, "preparación" is not only used for "preparation" but also to mean "study" or "training". | |||
German | vorbereitung | ||
"Vorbereitung" is derived from "vorbereiten" which means "to prepare" and is a compound of "vor" (meaning "before") and "bereiten" (meaning "to make ready"). | |||
Icelandic | undirbúningur | ||
The origin of "undirbúningur" is from Old Norse "undirbúnaðr," which means "to furnish one with equipment" | |||
Irish | ullmhúchán | ||
As a plant, it can refer to meadow sweet (Filipendula ulmaria). | |||
Italian | preparazione | ||
The word "preparazione" also has the meaning of "training". For example, a boxer's training routine is referred to as a "preparazione". | |||
Luxembourgish | virbereedung | ||
The word "Virbereedung" is derived from the German word "Vorbereitung", which means "preparation". | |||
Maltese | preparazzjoni | ||
The Maltese word "preparazzjoni" also means "training", "education", or "formation". | |||
Norwegian | forberedelse | ||
The word “forberedelse” comes from the Old Norse word “forbúnaðr,” which means “to prepare for something”. | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | preparação | ||
In Brazilian Portuguese, "preparação" can also refer to a performance's rehearsal in the theater or a musician's practice. | |||
Scots Gaelic | ullachadh | ||
This word can also mean "provision" or "apparatus". | |||
Spanish | preparación | ||
"Preparación" (preparation) can also refer to a type of traditional Mexican beverage, similar to "horchata". | |||
Swedish | förberedelse | ||
The word 'förberedelse' is derived from the Old Norse word 'fyrirbúnaðr,' meaning 'provisions' or 'preparation for a journey'. | |||
Welsh | paratoi | ||
The word "paratoi" also means "to prepare" in English, coming from the Greek word "παρατηρέω" (paratēreō), meaning "to observe" or "to watch over". |
Belarusian | падрыхтоўка | ||
The Belarusian word "падрыхтоўка" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*podъgъtovъka" and is related to the Russian word "подготовка". | |||
Bosnian | priprema | ||
The word "priprema" can also refer to a "setting up" or "putting in place" of something. | |||
Bulgarian | подготовка | ||
The word "подготовка" can also mean "cooking" or "training". | |||
Czech | příprava | ||
Příprava also means "sauce" in Czech. | |||
Estonian | ettevalmistamine | ||
The word "ettevalmistamine" in Estonian can also refer to a predisposition or inclination towards something. | |||
Finnish | valmistautuminen | ||
The Finnish word "valmistautuminen" originates from the root "valmis," meaning "ready," indicating a process of making ready for something. | |||
Hungarian | készítmény | ||
The Hungarian word "készítmény" also refers to a manufactured product or a composition. | |||
Latvian | sagatavošana | ||
The word "sagatavošana" derives from the verb "sagatavot" ("to prepare"), which in turn comes from the Proto-Indo-European root "*gʰedh-" ("to get ready") via the Proto-Baltic root "*gatavo-" ("to make ready"). | |||
Lithuanian | paruošimas | ||
"Paruošimas" is also an adjective that describes something as ready or prepared. | |||
Macedonian | подготовка | ||
The Macedonian word “подготовка” (“preparation”) is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *podgotova, which also means “preparation” and is related to the words “gotov” (“ready”) and “gotoviti” (“to prepare”). | |||
Polish | przygotowanie | ||
The word "przygotowanie" can also refer to a military formation or a stage in a theatrical performance in Polish. | |||
Romanian | pregătire | ||
"Pregătire" in Romanian also means "ammunition" and shares a common origin with the Italian word "prepare". | |||
Russian | подготовка | ||
In Russian the word "подготовка" can also mean drilling, ground-work, groundwork, preparation, preparatory work. | |||
Serbian | припрема | ||
The alternate meaning of the word "припрема" in Serbian is "ambush" | |||
Slovak | príprava | ||
The word "príprava" also means "a way", "a means", "a method". | |||
Slovenian | priprava | ||
"Priprava" can also mean "sauce" when used in cooking contexts. | |||
Ukrainian | підготовка | ||
The word "підготовка" in Ukrainian is derived from the stem "підготов" and the suffix "-ка", and its alternate meanings include "readiness", "training", "qualification", and "arrangement". |
Bengali | প্রস্তুতি | ||
Gujarati | તૈયારી | ||
"તૈયારી" comes from Sanskrit "tāyārā", meaning "ready" and is also used to refer to "supplies". | |||
Hindi | तैयारी | ||
The Hindi word "तैयारी" means "preparation", but also "a group of troops or animals that are ready for battle or hunting." | |||
Kannada | ತಯಾರಿ | ||
ತಯಾರಿ is also used to refer to the act of preparing food, such as chopping vegetables or mixing ingredients. | |||
Malayalam | തയ്യാറാക്കൽ | ||
Marathi | तयारी | ||
The word "तयारी" (preparation) is derived from the Sanskrit word "तय" (to make ready). | |||
Nepali | तयारी | ||
The word 'तयारी' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'तय' meaning 'to make ready' or 'to fix' | |||
Punjabi | ਤਿਆਰੀ | ||
The word 'ਤਿਆਰੀ' (preparation) may also refer to 'getting ready' or 'be prepared' in Punjabi. | |||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | සකස් කිරීම | ||
Tamil | தயாரிப்பு | ||
தயாரிப்பு may also refer to the Tamil concept of "preparedness" or "readiness" and can imply a state of being well-equipped, mentally and materially. | |||
Telugu | తయారీ | ||
"తయారీ" (Preparation) also means 'arrangement', 'provision' or 'equipment. | |||
Urdu | تیاری | ||
تیاری (preparation) is an Arabic loanword in Urdu, which is derived from the Arabic word 'تَیَّار' (ready, prepared). |
Chinese (Simplified) | 制备 | ||
制备 (preparation) can also mean to make or manufacture something. | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 製備 | ||
The Chinese word "製備" can also mean "preparation for food" or "making something ready for use in a process"} | |||
Japanese | 準備 | ||
The word "準備" (준비) in Korean can also mean readiness or preparedness. | |||
Korean | 예비 | ||
In Korean, "예비" also means "spare part" or "standby". | |||
Mongolian | бэлтгэл | ||
бэлтгэл also means 'education' and is derived from бэлтгэх, which means 'to prepare' or 'to educate'. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | ပြင်ဆင်မှု | ||
The word "preparation" comes from the Latin word "parare" meaning to make ready, and can also refer to a type of musical warm-up. |
Indonesian | persiapan | ||
The Indonesian word "persiapan" comes from the Sanskrit word "paripācana", meaning "to make ready" or "to prepare". | |||
Javanese | persiyapan | ||
In culinary contexts, **persiyapan** refers to the ingredients mixed together before preparation, as differentiated from another Javanese term, **bumbu**, which refers to seasonings. | |||
Khmer | ការរៀបចំ | ||
Lao | ການກະກຽມ | ||
Malay | persiapan | ||
The word "persiapan" also means "provision" or "stock" in Malay. | |||
Thai | การเตรียมการ | ||
The word "การเตรียมการ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "karana" meaning "to make, create". | |||
Vietnamese | sự chuẩn bị | ||
The Vietnamese word "sự chuẩn bị" literally translates to "preparing something with careful thought or planning". | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | paghahanda | ||
Azerbaijani | hazırlıq | ||
In Azerbaijani, "hazırlıq" also means "outfit", "uniform", "equipment", or "gear". | |||
Kazakh | дайындық | ||
'Дайындық' in Kazakh can also refer to 'readiness', 'supplies', or 'provisions'. | |||
Kyrgyz | даярдоо | ||
The word "даярдоо" is derived from the Persian word "دار کردن" which means "to make ready". | |||
Tajik | омодагӣ | ||
The word “омодагӣ” can also mean "getting ready" or "becoming prepared." | |||
Turkmen | taýýarlyk | ||
Uzbek | tayyorgarlik | ||
The root of 'tayyorgarlik' (preparation) also exists in 'tayyorgarchilik' (training, teaching) where it denotes a preparatory act. | |||
Uyghur | تەييارلىق | ||
Hawaiian | hoʻomākaukau | ||
"Hoʻomākaukau" also means "to arm" in the sense of arming oneself with knowledge. | |||
Maori | whakaritenga | ||
Whakaritenga derives from the Māori verb 'rite' meaning 'to twist', and also refers to 'the bending and interweaving of vines or stalks used for lashing on a roof'. | |||
Samoan | sauniuniga | ||
“Sauniuniga” (preparation) is derived from the word “sauni” (to prepare) and the suffix “-niga” (instrument or agent). | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | paghahanda | ||
"Paghahanda" comes from the root word "handa" which means "ready" or "prepared". |
Aymara | wakiyawi | ||
Guarani | ñembosako'i | ||
Esperanto | preparado | ||
“Preparado” has the alternate sense of “preparedness” as in “mi preparato”, my preparedness. | |||
Latin | praeparatio | ||
The Latin word "praeparatio" can also mean "a potion" or "a charm." |
Greek | παρασκευή | ||
The word "παρασκευή" has been used to refer to both Friday and preparation since the 1st century AD. | |||
Hmong | npaj | ||
The word "npaj" can also mean "to get ready" or "to make ready" in the Hmong language. | |||
Kurdish | amadekarî | ||
The word "amadekarî" in Kurdish also means "a state of readiness" and "a set of tools or equipment used for a specific task." | |||
Turkish | hazırlık | ||
In Turkish, the word "hazırlık" can also refer to homework. | |||
Xhosa | amalungiselelo | ||
Amalungiselelo can also refer to the things prepared for a certain event or occasion. | |||
Yiddish | צוגרייטונג | ||
The Yiddish word "צוגרייטונג" can also refer to the process of getting ready or making something ready. | |||
Zulu | ukulungiselela | ||
The word "ukulungiselela" can also mean "to make arrangements" in Zulu. | |||
Assamese | প্ৰস্তুতি | ||
Aymara | wakiyawi | ||
Bhojpuri | तईयारी | ||
Dhivehi | ތައްޔާރުވުން | ||
Dogri | तेयारी | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | paghahanda | ||
Guarani | ñembosako'i | ||
Ilocano | panagsagana | ||
Krio | fɔ pripia | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | ئامادەکاری | ||
Maithili | तैयारी | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕ | ||
Mizo | inbuatsaihna | ||
Oromo | qophii | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି | ||
Quechua | ruwana | ||
Sanskrit | प्रेप्सति | ||
Tatar | әзерлек | ||
Tigrinya | ምድላው | ||
Tsonga | malulamiselo | ||