Afrikaans bord | ||
Albanian pjatë | ||
Amharic ሳህን | ||
Arabic طبق | ||
Armenian ափսե | ||
Assamese কাঁহী | ||
Aymara plaka | ||
Azerbaijani boşqab | ||
Bambara asiyɛti | ||
Basque plaka | ||
Belarusian талерка | ||
Bengali প্লেট | ||
Bhojpuri थरिया | ||
Bosnian ploča | ||
Bulgarian плоча | ||
Catalan placa | ||
Cebuano plato | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 盘子 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 盤子 | ||
Corsican piastra | ||
Croatian tanjur | ||
Czech talíř | ||
Danish plade | ||
Dhivehi ތަށި | ||
Dogri प्लेट | ||
Dutch bord | ||
English plate | ||
Esperanto telero | ||
Estonian plaat | ||
Ewe nuɖugba | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) plato | ||
Finnish lautanen | ||
French assiette | ||
Frisian plaat | ||
Galician prato | ||
Georgian ფირფიტა | ||
German teller | ||
Greek πλάκα | ||
Guarani ña´ẽmbe | ||
Gujarati પ્લેટ | ||
Haitian Creole plak | ||
Hausa farantin | ||
Hawaiian pā | ||
Hebrew צַלַחַת | ||
Hindi प्लेट | ||
Hmong phaj | ||
Hungarian tányér | ||
Icelandic diskur | ||
Igbo efere | ||
Ilocano pinggan | ||
Indonesian piring | ||
Irish pláta | ||
Italian piatto | ||
Japanese プレート | ||
Javanese piring | ||
Kannada ಪ್ಲೇಟ್ | ||
Kazakh табақша | ||
Khmer ចាន | ||
Kinyarwanda isahani | ||
Konkani ताट | ||
Korean 플레이트 | ||
Krio plet | ||
Kurdish temsîk | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) قاپ | ||
Kyrgyz табак | ||
Lao ແຜ່ນ | ||
Latin laminam | ||
Latvian plāksne | ||
Lingala sani | ||
Lithuanian plokštelę | ||
Luganda essowaani | ||
Luxembourgish plack | ||
Macedonian чинија | ||
Maithili प्लेट | ||
Malagasy vilia | ||
Malay pinggan | ||
Malayalam പാത്രം | ||
Maltese pjanċa | ||
Maori pereti | ||
Marathi प्लेट | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯄꯨꯈꯝ | ||
Mizo thleng | ||
Mongolian хавтан | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ပန်းကန် | ||
Nepali प्लेट | ||
Norwegian tallerken | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) mbale | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଥାଳି | ||
Oromo gabatee | ||
Pashto پلیټ | ||
Persian بشقاب | ||
Polish talerz | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) prato | ||
Punjabi ਪਲੇਟ | ||
Quechua pukullu | ||
Romanian farfurie | ||
Russian тарелка | ||
Samoan ipu ipu | ||
Sanskrit स्थालिका | ||
Scots Gaelic truinnsear | ||
Sepedi poleiti | ||
Serbian тањир | ||
Sesotho poleiti | ||
Shona ndiro | ||
Sindhi پليٽ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) තහඩුව | ||
Slovak tanier | ||
Slovenian ploščo | ||
Somali saxan | ||
Spanish plato | ||
Sundanese piring | ||
Swahili sahani | ||
Swedish tallrik | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) plato | ||
Tajik табақ | ||
Tamil தட்டு | ||
Tatar тәлинкә | ||
Telugu ప్లేట్ | ||
Thai จาน | ||
Tigrinya ሸሓነ | ||
Tsonga ndyelo | ||
Turkish tabak | ||
Turkmen tabak | ||
Twi (Akan) prɛte | ||
Ukrainian плита | ||
Urdu پلیٹ | ||
Uyghur تەخسە | ||
Uzbek plastinka | ||
Vietnamese đĩa | ||
Welsh plât | ||
Xhosa isitya | ||
Yiddish טעלער | ||
Yoruba awo | ||
Zulu ipuleti |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans the word "bord" has two homographs which are both nouns: (1) "bord" meaning "plate" and (2) "bord" meaning "board". |
| Albanian | The word "pjatë" also means "scale" in Albanian, deriving from the Latin "patella" meaning "small pan" or "shallow dish". |
| Amharic | "ሳሀን" is derived from the Arabic "صحن", which also refers to a large courtyard such as the one found at a mosque. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word "طبق" (plate) also has the alternate meaning of "course" in a meal. |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "ափսե" is derived from the Greek word "άψις," meaning "touch" or "contact." |
| Azerbaijani | The word "boşqab" in Azerbaijani is likely derived from the Persian word "boshghab", meaning "empty dish". |
| Basque | The Basque word "plaka" also refers to a type of coastal rock formation. |
| Belarusian | Belarusian "талерка" (plate) comes from the same root as English "dollar" and "thaler", denoting a coin that was used as a plate in the past. |
| Bengali | "প্লেট" (plate) came to Bengali from English and was borrowed from French "platel" meaning "small dish". |
| Bosnian | In Bosnian, the word "ploča" can also refer to a slab of stone or an engraved tablet. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "плоча" (plate) also refers to a record or a stone tablet with an inscription. |
| Catalan | "Placa" can also refer to a plaque (commemorative or informative) |
| Cebuano | In Cebuano, plato is also used to refer to a |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 盘子 (pánzi) could also refer to a musical cymbal or a coil. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 盤子 (plate) also means a naive, easy-to-deceive person. |
| Corsican | Corsican "piastra" derives from Latin "plastrum" and also means "breastplate". |
| Croatian | Tanjur is a word referring to some kind of plate originating from Turkish language - tancer. |
| Czech | Czech "talíř" comes from Latin "talea" "cutting" referring to the wooden plates of the Middle Ages. |
| Danish | In Danish, the word "plade" can refer to a record, a tile, or a plaque. |
| Dutch | The etymology of the Dutch word "bord" traces back to the Old English word "brord" which had the meaning of "rim or edge". |
| Esperanto | The word "telero" also means "planet" or "disc" in Esperanto, reflecting the round shape of a typical plate. |
| Estonian | Plaat can also mean "record" or "film" in Estonian, which derives from the original meaning of "a flat, thin object". |
| Finnish | The loanword lautanen derives from Low German 'latten', ultimately coming from Latin 'lanx' 'platter'. |
| French | The word 'assiette' in French is derived from the Latin word 'assidere', meaning 'to sit' or 'to settle'. In English, 'assiette' can also refer to the manner in which something is set or arranged. |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "plaat" derives from the Proto-Germanic word for "flat", and also refers to a type of shallow seabed. |
| Galician | In Galician, "prato" also refers to a large, flat surface, such as a meadow or plain. |
| Georgian | The Georgian term |
| German | Teller also has a figurative meaning referring to a person with no particular characteristics or talents. |
| Greek | The word "πλάκα" (plate) in Greek also means "joke" or "trick" and derives from the Ancient Greek word "πλακόω" (plakoo), meaning "to make flat" or "to pave"} |
| Gujarati | પ્લેટ, meaning a flat shallow dish, comes from the Low German word "platte" meaning a flat surface. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "plak" in Haitian Creole can also refer to a record or a disk, a flat piece of material, or a flat surface. |
| Hausa | The Hausa word 'farantin' is also used metaphorically to describe a flat or wide object. |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "pā" refers not only to a plate or dish, but also to a fortified enclosure or rampart used in warfare. |
| Hebrew | The word צַלַחַת also means 'cymbal' in Hebrew, with the same root meaning 'to strike' or 'to make a sound'. |
| Hindi | The word "प्लेट" (plate) in Hindi can also refer to a metal sheet used for covering roofs or in construction. |
| Hmong | In Hmong, the word "phaj" also refers to a flat surface, such as a table or a playing board. |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "tányér" ("plate") comes from the Turkish word "tabak" (container, pot), which is ultimately derived from the Arabic word "safaḥ" (stone plate, tray). |
| Icelandic | Cognate with Old Norse 'diskr', it also refers to a circular plateau or a dish-shaped area of land. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word 'efere' can also mean 'a flat surface' or 'a tray used to serve food'. |
| Indonesian | The word "piring" in Indonesian is derived from the Sanskrit word "pari" meaning "around" or "circular". |
| Irish | The Irish word "pláta" can also refer to an armed force or battalion. |
| Italian | The word "piatto" in Italian also means "flat" or "level" and derives from the Latin word "plattus" with the same meaning. |
| Japanese | The word "プレート" can also mean "fault" or "crack" in geology. |
| Javanese | "Piring" comes from the word "piping", meaning a flat surface, and also refers to a tray used to serve food. |
| Kannada | The word "plate" comes from the Middle French word "platte," which in turn comes from the Latin word "plattus," which means "flat."} |
| Kazakh | In Kazakh, “табақша” can also mean a “small cup” such as those used for serving tea. |
| Khmer | The Khmer word "ចាន" (plate) is derived from the Sanskrit word "पात्र" (container), which also refers to a bowl or vessel. |
| Korean | 플레이트(plate)는 영어에서 유래한 외래어로 '접시' 외에 '판', 'แผ่น', '금속판' 등의 의미를 가진다. |
| Kurdish | The word "temsîk" in Kurdish also refers to a written document or a legal paper. |
| Kyrgyz | The word «табак» also means a flat and low stand and a wide dish (such as a plate). |
| Lao | The word "ແຜ່ນ" can also refer to a flat surface such as a sheet of paper or the surface of a table. |
| Latin | The Latin word "laminam" can also refer to a thin sheet of metal, a layer of tissue, or a leaf of a book. |
| Latvian | Latvian "plāksne" derives from the German word "Platte" or the Russian "пластина". In its alternate meaning, it refers to an inscription on stone |
| Lithuanian | "Plokštelę" is derived from the Proto-Baltic root "*plek-/*plak-" meaning "flat" and is related to the cognate words in other Indo-European languages, such as the Old Church Slavonic "plošti" meaning "flat". |
| Luxembourgish | The word "Plack" is derived from the Old French word "plaque", which means "a flat piece of metal". |
| Macedonian | "Чинија" derives from the Persian word "cheni" meaning "porcelain". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "vilia" is derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *bilih, meaning "a flat, round object". |
| Malay | The Malay word "pinggan" also refers to a type of traditional metal gong. |
| Malayalam | The word 'പാത്രം' in Malayalam is the cognate for 'patra' in Sanskrit and can also mean 'cup', 'vessel', or 'container'. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "pjanċa" originates from the Sicilian word "cianciana", meaning "slab of stone". |
| Maori | The Maori word "pereti" may have originated from the English word "plate". |
| Marathi | The word प्लेट ('plate') also refers to a thin, flat piece of metal, or a sheet of paper used to write on. |
| Mongolian | In addition to the meaning of 'plate', 'хавтан' can also mean 'roof' or 'lid' in Mongolian. |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word ပန်းကန် can also mean a round tray-like container and can be traced back to the Pali word "paṅkana". |
| Nepali | The word "प्लेट" in Nepali is also used to refer to a flat piece of metal used as armor. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "tallerken" is derived from the German "Teller", which means a large dish or plate. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "mbale" also means "a shallow hole in the ground" in Nyanja. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "پلیټ" can also refer to a small wooden plank used as a bridge or a thin strip of wood or metal used as a support. |
| Persian | "بشقاب" has also been used to refer to the dish the food is cooked in. |
| Polish | The word "talerz" comes from the German "Thaler", a type of coin used as currency in the past. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The Portuguese word "prato" also means a "dish" of food or a "portion" of it. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "plate" is derived from the English word "plate". |
| Romanian | The word "farfurie" can also refer to a flat surface with a raised rim |
| Russian | "Тарелка" also means "flying saucer" in the Russian language. |
| Samoan | In Samoan, 'ipu ipu' not only means 'plate' but also refers to a traditional cooking pot made of coconut shells. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "truinnsear" is derived from the Old Irish word "tronnser", meaning "nose". |
| Serbian | "Тањир" (plate) is borrowed from Turkish "tabak" and also means "basin" or"tray" in Serbian |
| Sesotho | The word “poleiti” also refers to a thin wooden or plastic sheet. |
| Shona | In Shona, "ndiro" also means "a dish served on a plate". |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "پليٽ" (plate) is derived from the French "plat", which itself comes from the Latin "plattus", meaning "flat". However, in Sindhi, the word can also mean "a flat surface" or "a level area". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "තහඩුව" can also refer to a flat surface or a slab. |
| Slovak | The word "tanier" comes from the Latin verb "tenere", meaning "to hold" |
| Slovenian | The word "plošča" also refers to a flat surface, such as a table or a floor. |
| Somali | The word "saxan" in Somali derives from the Arabic word "sahajān" meaning "large platter" or "baking tray". |
| Spanish | Plato also means “conversation” or “topic” in Spanish, after Plato’s dialogues, and is used to refer to main courses in Spanish and other languages. |
| Sundanese | The word "piring" can also refer to a tray or a shallow bowl in Sundanese. |
| Swahili | In Swahili, 'sahani' also signifies a dish of food, as in 'sahani ya maharage' (a plate of beans). |
| Swedish | In earlier times, “tallrik” was a thin bread used as a plate to carry food. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | In Filipino, the word "plato" originally meant "dish" but later also came to refer to the flatware used for eating it. |
| Tajik | The word "табақ" is thought to be derived from the Persian word "tabāq", which originally meant "layer" or "stratum". |
| Tamil | தட்டு (thattu) can also refer to a thin metal sheet, a shallow dish, or to spread out. |
| Telugu | In some Indian dialects, 'plate' can also refer to a bowl or dish made of leaves. |
| Thai | The word "จาน" in Thai can also refer to a disk-shaped Buddhist begging bowl. |
| Turkish | "Tabak" means dish, and it's a Persian word "tapāg" meaning "saucer, plate" |
| Ukrainian | The word "плита" in Ukrainian can also refer to a tombstone, a slab, or a printing plate. |
| Urdu | Urdu "پلیٹ" (plate) is derived from the English word "plate" and also means a metal sheet used to protect the breast in armor. |
| Uzbek | The word "plastinka" in Uzbek originates from the French word "plaque", meaning a flat piece of material. |
| Vietnamese | The word "đĩa" is derived from the Old Vietnamese word "đế" meaning "base" and the Sino-Vietnamese word "dĩa" meaning "tray or plate". |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "plât" originally meant "flat" or "broad" and could refer to various flat objects, including plates, platters, or even flat boats. |
| Xhosa | The Xhosa word "isitya" shares its root with the word "sit" and the concept of "resting", referring to the function of a plate as a place where food rests. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word 'טעלער' ('plate') is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *tel-, meaning 'to spread out'. It is cognate with the Russian word 'тарелка' ('plate'). |
| Yoruba | The word "awo" in the Yoruba language is a homonym with several distinct meanings, including "plate" as well as several other concepts related to divination, spirituality, and wisdom. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word "ipuleti" is derived from the Nguni root "-pula-" (to winnow), suggesting its original use as a winnowing tray. |
| English | "plate" comes from Old French "plate" (flat piece of metal) and can also refer to a flat surface or protective layer. |