Planet in Different Languages
Discover 'Planet' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Planet
Afrikaans planeet | ||
Albanian planet | ||
Amharic ፕላኔት | ||
Arabic كوكب | ||
Armenian մոլորակ | ||
Assamese গ্ৰহ | ||
Aymara planeta ukat juk’ampinaka | ||
Azerbaijani planet | ||
Bambara planete (dugukolo) kan | ||
Basque planeta | ||
Belarusian планета | ||
Bengali গ্রহ | ||
Bhojpuri ग्रह के बा | ||
Bosnian planeta | ||
Bulgarian планета | ||
Catalan planeta | ||
Cebuano planeta | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 行星 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 行星 | ||
Corsican pianeta | ||
Croatian planeta | ||
Czech planeta | ||
Danish planet | ||
Dhivehi ޕްލެނެޓް އެވެ | ||
Dogri ग्रह | ||
Dutch planeet | ||
English planet | ||
Esperanto planedo | ||
Estonian planeedil | ||
Ewe ɣletinyigba dzi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) planeta | ||
Finnish planeetalla | ||
French planète | ||
Frisian planeet | ||
Galician planeta | ||
Georgian პლანეტა | ||
German planet | ||
Greek πλανήτης | ||
Guarani planeta rehegua | ||
Gujarati ગ્રહ | ||
Haitian Creole planèt | ||
Hausa duniya | ||
Hawaiian honua | ||
Hebrew כוכב לכת | ||
Hindi ग्रह | ||
Hmong ntiaj chaw | ||
Hungarian bolygó | ||
Icelandic reikistjarna | ||
Igbo ụwa | ||
Ilocano planeta | ||
Indonesian planet | ||
Irish phláinéid | ||
Italian pianeta | ||
Japanese 惑星 | ||
Javanese planet | ||
Kannada ಗ್ರಹ | ||
Kazakh планета | ||
Khmer ភពផែនដី | ||
Kinyarwanda umubumbe | ||
Konkani ग्रह | ||
Korean 행성 | ||
Krio planɛt we de na di wɔl | ||
Kurdish estare | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) هەسارە | ||
Kyrgyz планета | ||
Lao ດາວ | ||
Latin planeta | ||
Latvian planētas | ||
Lingala planɛti | ||
Lithuanian planeta | ||
Luganda pulaneti | ||
Luxembourgish planéit | ||
Macedonian планета | ||
Maithili ग्रह | ||
Malagasy planeta | ||
Malay planet | ||
Malayalam ആഗ്രഹം | ||
Maltese pjaneta | ||
Maori aorangi | ||
Marathi ग्रह | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯒ꯭ꯔꯍ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ | ||
Mizo planet a ni | ||
Mongolian гариг | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ကမ္ဘာဂြိုဟ် | ||
Nepali ग्रह | ||
Norwegian planet | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) dziko | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଗ୍ରହ | ||
Oromo pilaaneetii | ||
Pashto سیاره | ||
Persian سیاره | ||
Polish planeta | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) planeta | ||
Punjabi ਗ੍ਰਹਿ | ||
Quechua planeta nisqa | ||
Romanian planetă | ||
Russian планета | ||
Samoan paneta | ||
Sanskrit ग्रहः | ||
Scots Gaelic phlanaid | ||
Sepedi polanete | ||
Serbian планета | ||
Sesotho polanete | ||
Shona nyika | ||
Sindhi سيارو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) ග්රහලෝකය | ||
Slovak planéty | ||
Slovenian planeta | ||
Somali meeraha | ||
Spanish planeta | ||
Sundanese planét | ||
Swahili sayari | ||
Swedish planet | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) planeta | ||
Tajik сайёра | ||
Tamil கிரகம் | ||
Tatar планета | ||
Telugu గ్రహం | ||
Thai ดาวเคราะห์ | ||
Tigrinya ፕላኔት። | ||
Tsonga pulanete ya xirhendzevutani | ||
Turkish gezegen | ||
Turkmen planeta | ||
Twi (Akan) okyinnsoromma yi | ||
Ukrainian планети | ||
Urdu سیارہ | ||
Uyghur سەييارە | ||
Uzbek sayyora | ||
Vietnamese hành tinh | ||
Welsh blaned | ||
Xhosa iplanethi | ||
Yiddish פּלאַנעט | ||
Yoruba aye | ||
Zulu iplanethi |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, "planeet" derives from the Greek "planētēs", meaning "wanderer", referring to the planets' apparent motion across the sky. |
| Albanian | Albanian word "planet" (planeti) is a loan from the Greek "planetes" which also meant "wanderer", and was used as a noun for "planet" in astronomy and as an adjective for "moving". |
| Amharic | ፕላኔት derives from Greek πλανήτης (planētēs), “wanderer”, which referred to the stars in the night sky that move relative to the fixed stars. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word for "planet", "كوكب", can also refer to a star or constellation. |
| Armenian | The word "մոլորակ" comes from the Greek word "planētēs," which means "wanderer," as planets appear to move across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |
| Azerbaijani | In Azerbaijani, the word "planet" (planet) also refers to a "step" or "stage" in a process. |
| Basque | Planeta ultimately comes from the Greek adjective πλανήτης (planētēs) meaning “wandering” or “straying”. The verb πλανάω (planáō) means “to wander” or “to stray”. In Greek astronomy, the planets were known as the “wandering stars” (ἄστρα πλανῆται), because they moved relative to the fixed stars. |
| Belarusian | Слово “планета” в белорусском языке происходит от древнегреческого “πλανήτης”, обозначающего “странник”. |
| Bengali | The word "গ্রহ" in Bengali is derived from the Sanskrit word "graha", meaning "seizer" or "one who captures", and also refers to the nodes of the Moon. |
| Bosnian | Bosnian word 'planeta' comes from Greek 'πλανήτης', meaning 'wanderer' or 'strayer'. In Croatian and some other Slavic languages it refers to an 'astrologer'. |
| Bulgarian | The word 'планета' comes from the Greek word 'planētēs,' meaning 'wanderer' or 'roving star,' as the ancient Greeks observed the movement of planets across the night sky. |
| Catalan | In Catalan, «planeta» also means «wanderer», as in astronomy. |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word 'planeta' can also refer to a flat surface or a plate. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | “行星”的汉字意为“行”与“星”，指的是在既定的轨道上绕恒星（如太阳）运行的星体。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 行星一词在古代汉语中还指彗星、陨石等天体，后来才限定为围绕恒星运行的天体。 |
| Corsican | In some areas of rural Corsica, "pianeta" also referred to a large flat pan with raised sides, used primarily to bake pastries. |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "planeta" is derived from the Latin word "planeta", which means "wanderer". |
| Czech | In Czech, the word "planeta" has the alternate meaning of "sinner" or "wicked person". |
| Danish | In Danish, ”planet” can also refer to a flatbread topped with open-faced sandwiches. |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "planeet" also refers to a tool for flattening surfaces, such as a carpenter's plane. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "planedo" shares its root with "plane" and "plain" in English. |
| Estonian | "Planeedil" derives from the Greek word "planetes," meaning "wanderer," and originally referred to any celestial body that moves across the sky. |
| Finnish | The word "planeetalla" comes from the Greek word "planetes", which means "wanderer", and originally referred to celestial bodies that moved across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |
| French | The word "planète" derives from the Greek word for "wanderer" as the ancients observed the movement of celestial bodies. |
| Frisian | It stems from the Greek word "planetes" which means "wanderer". |
| Galician | En galego, "planeta" tamén designa á herba medicinal "llantén". |
| German | From Greek planētēs, “wanderer,” referring to the movement of planets across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |
| Greek | The word "πλανήτης" (planet) in Greek originally meant "wanderer", referring to the movement of celestial bodies across the sky. |
| Gujarati | "ગ્રહ" is derived from the Latin word "planeta", itself derived from the Greek word "πλανήτης", meaning "wanderer". |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "planèt" also means "flat" or "smooth" |
| Hausa | Hausa "duniya" translates to "world" in English, but literally means "lower" or "beneath". |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "honua" also means "earth" or "land," reflecting the ancient Hawaiian belief that the Earth is a living being. |
| Hebrew | The original meaning of "כוכב לכת" is "wandering star", referring to the movement of planets across the night sky |
| Hindi | "ग्रह" का वैकल्पिक अर्थ अंधकार है जो चंद्र ग्रहण के दौरान ग्रहण कर लिया जाता है। |
| Hmong | The word "ntiaj chaw" also refers to a person who has a lot of friends and acquaintances. |
| Hungarian | The word "bolygó" in Hungarian is derived from the verb "bolong", meaning "to wander" or "to roam", reflecting the ancient belief that planets were celestial wanderers in the sky. |
| Icelandic | The word "reikistjarna" is also the name of the North Star, the brightest star in the night sky. |
| Igbo | The word "ụwa" also means "world, universe" and "earth, soil, mud" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | The Indonesian word "planet" comes from the Greek word for "wanderer", reflecting the ancient belief that planets moved independently across the sky. |
| Irish | The word 'phláinéid' is ultimately derived from the Greek word 'planētēs', meaning 'wanderer' or 'strayer', and refers to the movement of planets across the sky. |
| Italian | In Italian, the word 'pianeta' comes from the Greek 'planētēs', meaning 'wanderer'. |
| Japanese | The Japanese word "惑星" literally translates to "wandering star", a term that aligns with the historical view of planets as celestial bodies that move against the backdrop of fixed stars. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, "planet" (planit) also means "foreigner" or "outsider". |
| Kannada | "ಗ್ರಹ" can also refer to a constellation, a star, a planet, or a satellite. |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word “планета” (“planet”) stems from Old Greek πλανήτης, meaning “wanderer,” and was first used to describe bodies that moved against the background of fixed stars. |
| Khmer | This word likely comes from Pali, "bhav", meaning "existence" and "phala", meaning "result". |
| Korean | "행성" can also mean a small stone or a grain of sand |
| Kurdish | "Esrare" also means "secret" in Kurdish. |
| Kyrgyz | The word “планета” can mean “planet” or “wandering star”. |
| Lao | ດາວ is also used to refer to a 'star' in the sky or a 'mark' on the skin. |
| Latin | "Planeta" refers to either a wandering star or a flat surface in Latin. |
| Latvian | In Latvian, "planētas" is also used to refer to a flat surface or a plane. |
| Lithuanian | The word 'planeta' in Lithuanian came from Greek and referred to wandering stars; later used for 'planet'. |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "Planéit" is etymologically derived from the Greek word "planētês", meaning "wanderer", referring to the movement of planets across the night sky. |
| Macedonian | The Macedonian word "планета" comes from the Ancient Greek word "πλανήτης", which means "wanderer" or "roamer". |
| Malagasy | "planeta" is derived from the Greek "planētēs," meaning "wanderer." Malagasy sailors called Venus and Mercury "fahitra," a type of canoe that sailed at night. |
| Malay | The word 'planet' in Malay can also mean 'orb' or 'sphere'. |
| Malayalam | ആഗ്രഹം means 'desire, wish, longing' in Malayalam, and is cognate with 'agrah' in Sanskrit, which means 'to seize, take' |
| Maltese | The word 'pjaneta' in Maltese, like its source word 'pianeta' in Italian, can also mean 'glider' or 'sailplane'. |
| Maori | "Aorangi" also refers to New Zealand's South Island and the Cook Islands, as well as a mountain in the South Island and a river in the North Island. |
| Marathi | The word ग्रह (planet) comes from the Sanskrit root 'grah' meaning "to take" and can also refer to a celestial body or an event that seizes or takes. |
| Mongolian | The word "гариг" can also refer to a type of steppe ecosystem in Mongolia. |
| Nepali | "ग्रह" शब्द हिंदी और संस्कृत से आया है, जहां इसका अर्थ है 'लेना' या 'पकड़ना'। |
| Norwegian | The word "planet" in Norwegian derives from the Greek word "planētēs", meaning "wanderer". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "dziko" can also mean "ground" or "earth" in Nyanja (Chichewa). |
| Pashto | The word "سیاره" ("planet") in Pashto is derived from the Greek word "πλανήτης" ("wanderer"), which refers to the movement of planets across the night sky. |
| Persian | The Persian word "سیاره" is derived from the Arabic word "سَیَّارَة" meaning "wanderer", as planets appear to move across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |
| Polish | Planeta (Polish) comes from Greek "planētēs\, |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | "Planeta" comes from the Greek word "planētēs," meaning "wanderer," as planets move across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |
| Romanian | In Romanian the word planetă can also mean "cape". |
| Russian | The word "планета" (planet) comes from the Greek word "πλανήτης" (planetes), meaning "wanderer". Its alternate meaning is "roaming" or "erratic". |
| Samoan | In Samoan, the word "paneta" derives from "pane" meaning "flat" and "ta" meaning "to appear" or "to be known as." |
| Scots Gaelic | The word 'phlanaid' is a relatively recent addition to the Scots Gaelic language, and is thought to be derived from the Old Irish word 'flann', meaning 'red' or 'purple'. |
| Serbian | The word "планета" (planet) in Serbian originates from the Greek word "πλανήτης" (planētēs), meaning "wanderer". |
| Sesotho | The word "polanete" comes from the Greek "planētēs". Originally, it did not refer to planets, but to "wandering stars" (planets in our solar system). |
| Shona | In the Kamba language, "nyika" also means "country" or "motherland". |
| Sindhi | The word "سيارو" is derived from the Sanskrit word "ग्रह" (graha), which means "one that seizes" or "one that grasps". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In Sinhala, "ග්රහලෝකය" can also refer to the "astral plane" and "planets" in the astrological sense. |
| Slovak | The word "planéty" in Slovak is derived from the Greek word "planētēs", meaning "wanderer". |
| Slovenian | The Slovenian word "planeta" comes from the Greek word "planētēs", which means "wanderer". |
| Somali | The word "meeraha" in Somali is derived from the Arabic word "mir'ah", meaning "mirror" or "window", as planets were seen as reflecting the light of the sun. |
| Spanish | In Classical Latin, it could also mean "wanderer", "strayer", or "roamer". |
| Sundanese | The etymology of "planét" is unclear, with some sources suggesting it may derive from the word "lanét", meaning "roving, wandering". |
| Swahili | The word "sayari" in Swahili also means "wanderer" due to the belief that planets moved across the sky. |
| Swedish | In Swedish, the word "planet" comes from Greek and literally means "wanderer". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Tagalog word "planeta" comes from the Spanish word for "planet", which in turn comes from the Greek word for "wanderer", referring to the apparent motion of planets across the sky. |
| Tajik | The Tajik word "сайёра" can also mean "wanderer" or "traveler". |
| Tamil | The word 'கிரகம்' in Tamil can also refer to a 'disease or affliction'. |
| Telugu | The word గ్రహం can also refer to the act of receiving, grasping, or taking hold of something. |
| Thai | Though ดาวเคราะห์ means "planet," it also means "star wanderer." |
| Turkish | The Ottoman Turkish word "seyyare" (which comes from the verb "seyr" meaning "to travel") also means "planet". |
| Ukrainian | Planet originated from the Greek word 'planetes' meaning 'wanderer', denoting the wandering behavior of celestial objects |
| Urdu | The word “سیارہ” (“planet”) in Urdu is derived from the Greek word “planētēs” which means “wanderer.” |
| Uzbek | "Sayyora" also means "wanderer" in Uzbek, due to the seeming random movement of planets across the night sky. |
| Vietnamese | The word hành tinh derives from the Chinese word 行星 (xíngxīng), meaning 'moving star', and its original meaning in Vietnamese was 'wandering star' or 'comet'. |
| Welsh | The word 'blaned' in Welsh also means 'flat surface', reflecting early ideas about flat planetary bodies. |
| Xhosa | The word "iplanethi" is also used to refer to a person who is well-traveled or knowledgeable about the world. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, the word 'פּלאַנעט' can also refer to a 'person or thing that is wandering, erratic, or aimless'. |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word 'aye' also means 'world' or 'earth', and is related to the word 'aiye', which means 'life'. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word "iplanethi" is derived from the Greek word "planētēs", meaning "wanderer". |
| English | "Planet" derives from the Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planētēs) meaning "wanderer", referring to the movement of the planets across the sky relative to the fixed stars. |