Permanent in Different Languages
Discover 'Permanent' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'permanent' holds a special significance in our lives as it represents something that is enduring, unchanging, and long-lasting. From the Latin 'permanentem' meaning 'lasting, continuing,' this term has been used in various cultural and historical contexts to describe a wide range of phenomena, from hairstyles to legal agreements.
For instance, in the world of fashion, a 'permanent' hairstyle, such as a perm, is one that lasts for several months. Meanwhile, in the realm of law, a 'permanent' injunction is a court order that is intended to last indefinitely. The word's cultural importance is further highlighted by its use in phrases such as 'permanent collection' in museums, indicating a group of artworks or objects that are considered of lasting significance.
Given the word's ubiquity and importance, it's no surprise that people around the world might want to know its translation in different languages. Whether you're traveling, studying, or simply curious, understanding the nuances of this term in various languages can help deepen your appreciation for the richness and diversity of human culture.
Here are some translations of the word 'permanent' in various languages:
Permanent
Permanent in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | permanent | ||
| In Afrikaans, "permanent" can also refer to a permanent residence permit. | |||
| Amharic | ቋሚ | ||
| The word "ቋሚ" can also mean "persistent" or "steadfast" in Amharic. | |||
| Hausa | na dindindin | ||
| Hausa "na dindindin" also means "constantly, continuously, at every moment, always." | |||
| Igbo | na-adịgide adịgide | ||
| Na-adịgide is derived from the Igbo words na-adị 'to abide' and gide 'to stand', signifying "abiding firmness"} | |||
| Malagasy | maharitra | ||
| The word "maharitra" comes from the root "haritra", which means "green" or "lasting." | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | okhazikika | ||
| The Chewa word "okhazikika" originally referred to something being fixed in place with ropes. | |||
| Shona | zvachose | ||
| "Zvachose" in Shona means "something that cannot be changed or altered" and has its roots in the verb "kuchinja", meaning "to stick together". | |||
| Somali | joogto ah | ||
| The Somali word "joogto ah" can also mean "durable" or "lasting". | |||
| Sesotho | ka ho sa feleng | ||
| The word ka ho sa feleng in Sesotho means permanent and it is often used to denote something that is forever. | |||
| Swahili | kudumu | ||
| While "kudumu" literally translates to "to be stable", it also implies "to be heavy". | |||
| Xhosa | esisigxina | ||
| The root ‟-sis‟ in Xhosa means ‟make‟ or ‟cause to be‟. | |||
| Yoruba | yẹ | ||
| "Yẹ" can also mean "firmness" or "strength". | |||
| Zulu | unomphela | ||
| The word "unomphela" also refers to a person who is always there for others and never lets them down. | |||
| Bambara | kudayi | ||
| Ewe | si li tegbee | ||
| Kinyarwanda | gihoraho | ||
| Lingala | ya libela | ||
| Luganda | lubeerera | ||
| Sepedi | ruri | ||
| Twi (Akan) | daa | ||
Permanent in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | دائم | ||
| The word "دائم" can also mean "continuous" or "ongoing" in Arabic. | |||
| Hebrew | קבוע | ||
| The Hebrew word "קבוע" can also mean "fixed" or "certain." | |||
| Pashto | تلپاتې | ||
| The Pashto word "تلپاتې" can also mean "steadfast" or "constant". | |||
| Arabic | دائم | ||
| The word "دائم" can also mean "continuous" or "ongoing" in Arabic. | |||
Permanent in Western European Languages
| Albanian | i përhershëm | ||
| "Përhershëm" derives from a Latin word meaning "forever" and shares a root with "perpetuate" and "perish". | |||
| Basque | iraunkorra | ||
| The Basque term "iraunkorra" originates from "iraun" ("stay, endure, last") and "-kor" ("capable, possible") | |||
| Catalan | permanent | ||
| "Permanent" also refers to a special method for hair removal | |||
| Croatian | trajni | ||
| "Trajni" is an adjective that also means "long-lasting" or even "everlasting". | |||
| Danish | permanent | ||
| The word "permanent" in Danish may also mean "curly hair" or "a permanent wave". | |||
| Dutch | permanent | ||
| In Dutch, "permanent" can also mean "permanent wave". | |||
| English | permanent | ||
| "Permanent" comes from Latin "permanere," meaning "to remain" or "to endure." | |||
| French | permanent | ||
| The French word “permanent” can also mean “lasting” or “enduring”. | |||
| Frisian | permanint | ||
| In Frisian, "permanint" can also mean "continuous." | |||
| Galician | permanente | ||
| In Galician, "permanente" is also used for "wave" (as in hair styling). | |||
| German | permanent | ||
| The German word "dauerhaft" comes from the Old High German word "durēn", meaning "to endure". | |||
| Icelandic | varanleg | ||
| Varanleg is related to varna, and means 'to protect' | |||
| Irish | buan | ||
| Irish "buan" derives from Old Irish "buan" meaning "enduring, constant, eternal" and was associated with time and the natural world."} | |||
| Italian | permanente | ||
| In Italian, 'permanente' can also refer to a type of hair treatment that permanently curls the hair. | |||
| Luxembourgish | permanent | ||
| In Luxembourgish, "permanent" can also mean "for life" or "forever". | |||
| Maltese | permanenti | ||
| The word "permanenti" can also refer to a type of hair straightening treatment. | |||
| Norwegian | fast | ||
| The Norwegian word "fast", which means "permanent", is derived from the Old Norse words "fastr", which meant "firm" or "secure", and "festa", which referred to something that was tied down or fixed in place. | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | permanente | ||
| In Portuguese, "permanente" can also refer to a hairstyling technique, such as a perm. | |||
| Scots Gaelic | maireannach | ||
| The word 'maireannach' comes from the Old Irish word 'maraind' meaning 'remaining', and is cognate with the Welsh word 'maraon', meaning 'together'. | |||
| Spanish | permanente | ||
| In Spanish, the word "permanente" can also refer to a hairstyle involving the use of chemical solutions to reshape the hair, known as a "permanent wave". | |||
| Swedish | permanent | ||
| From Latin 'permanere', meaning to endure or persist. | |||
| Welsh | parhaol | ||
| Parhaol also means "eternity" and is derived from the Welsh word "par" meaning "to last". | |||
Permanent in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | пастаянны | ||
| The word “пастаянны” in Belarusian literally means “constant” and can also be used to describe something that’s lasting, stable, or continuous. | |||
| Bosnian | trajni | ||
| The word "trajni" in Bosnian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "trъjь", which also means "strong" or "durable". | |||
| Bulgarian | постоянен | ||
| The term "постоянен" can also refer to something unchanging or consistent over time without being physically unbreakable in Bulgarian; an "immutable property" in other words. | |||
| Czech | trvalý | ||
| In Czech, "trvalý" is cognate to the Latin "perennis" and has meanings of both "permanent" and "perennial". | |||
| Estonian | püsiv | ||
| The word "püsiv" also means "lasting" or "enduring" in Estonian. | |||
| Finnish | pysyvä | ||
| *Pysyvä* is derived from the verb *pysyy* meaning "to remain", with the suffix *-vä* indicating a state or condition. | |||
| Hungarian | állandó | ||
| Állandó also means "constant" in mathematics, meaning a quantity that does not change. | |||
| Latvian | pastāvīgs | ||
| "Pastāvīgs" in Latvian can also refer to something that is stable, unchanging, or constant. | |||
| Lithuanian | nuolatinis | ||
| The word "nuolatinis" originally meant "constant" or "uninterrupted" and was used in the context of time. | |||
| Macedonian | постојан | ||
| The word "постојан" also means "consistent" or "reliable" in Macedonian. | |||
| Polish | stały | ||
| The Polish word "stały" (permanent) can also refer to "constant", "steady", or "regular". | |||
| Romanian | permanent | ||
| In Romanian, "permanent" has two alternate meanings: "blue" and "navy". | |||
| Russian | постоянный | ||
| The word "постоянный" can also mean "constant", "steady", or "continuous". | |||
| Serbian | трајан | ||
| The word 'trajno' is also used figuratively, in Serbian. Its additional and figurative sense is 'irreversible'. | |||
| Slovak | trvalý | ||
| The word "trvalý" is derived from the verb "trvat" (to last), meaning "continuous" or "long-lasting". | |||
| Slovenian | trajno | ||
| The word "trajno" can also mean "durably" or "lastingly" in Slovenian. | |||
| Ukrainian | постійний | ||
| The word "постійний" can also mean "regular" or "continuous". | |||
Permanent in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | স্থায়ী | ||
| The word "স্থায়ী" also means "fixed", "immovable", or "unchanging". | |||
| Gujarati | કાયમી | ||
| The word "કાયમી" can also mean "lasting" or "enduring" in Gujarati, indicating a more general sense of permanence beyond just a physical state. | |||
| Hindi | स्थायी | ||
| The word "स्थायी" in Hindi is also used to describe something that is stable or consistent. | |||
| Kannada | ಶಾಶ್ವತ | ||
| The word "ಶಾಶ್ವತ" can also mean "eternal" or "lasting" in Kannada. | |||
| Malayalam | സ്ഥിരമായ | ||
| The word "സ്ഥിരമായ" can also mean "lasting" or "constant" in Malayalam. | |||
| Marathi | कायम | ||
| The word "कायम" can also mean "eternally" or "always." | |||
| Nepali | स्थायी | ||
| स्थायी can also mean 'standing', 'fixed', or 'immovable'. | |||
| Punjabi | ਸਥਾਈ | ||
| ''Sthai'' also means ''calm'' in Punjabi, and refers to the unwavering nature of something permanent. | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ස්ථිර | ||
| The Sinhalese word "ස්ථිර" (permanent) is derived from the Sanskrit word "स्थायिन्" (also meaning permanent), which in turn is derived from the root word "स्था" (to stand). | |||
| Tamil | நிரந்தர | ||
| While 'நிரந்தர' means 'permanent', it also refers to a specific type of cloth or fabric in Tamil | |||
| Telugu | శాశ్వత | ||
| The word "శాశ్వత" in Telugu traces its roots to the Sanskrit word "śāśvata" meaning "eternal, everlasting", and is often used in religious contexts to describe the eternal nature of the divine. | |||
| Urdu | مستقل | ||
| In Arabic, "مستقل" can also mean "disassociated" or "not connected". | |||
Permanent in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 常驻 | ||
| 常驻 originally meant "always stopping by". | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 常駐 | ||
| Traditionally used in Chinese medicine to describe a person's pulse rate that remains constant between breaths. | |||
| Japanese | パーマネント | ||
| In Japanese, "パーマネント" also refers to a permanent wave, which is a type of hair treatment that creates long-lasting curls. | |||
| Korean | 영구적 인 | ||
| The word 영구적인 (permanent) is derived from the Chinese characters 永久, which mean "forever" or "lasting." | |||
| Mongolian | байнгын | ||
| The Mongolian word "байнгын" can also mean "regular" or "constant". | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | အမြဲတမ်း | ||
Permanent in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | permanen | ||
| In Indonesian, "permanen" (permanent) can also mean "fixed" or "unchangeable." | |||
| Javanese | permanen | ||
| In Javanese, "permanen" can also mean "lasting forever" or "for a long time". | |||
| Khmer | អចិន្រ្តៃយ៍ | ||
| Lao | ຖາວອນ | ||
| Malay | kekal | ||
| The word 'kekal' is derived from the Arabic word 'qa-ra-ra' meaning 'to fix' or 'to make permanent' and later became 'kekal' in Malay. | |||
| Thai | ถาวร | ||
| The word "ถาวร" (permanent) in Thai is derived from the Pali word "ถาวระ" (enduring), which in turn is derived from the Sanskrit word "स्थावर" (immovable). | |||
| Vietnamese | dài hạn | ||
| The word "dài hạn" literally means "long term" in Vietnamese. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | permanente | ||
Permanent in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | daimi | ||
| The word "daimi" may also refer to the Ottoman "daim" (cavalry), itself derived from Arabic "da'im" (constant). | |||
| Kazakh | тұрақты | ||
| "Тұрақты" is a verb participle which can also mean "firm", "solid", and "steady". | |||
| Kyrgyz | туруктуу | ||
| "Туруктуу" originally meant "stable" or "steady" in Kyrgyz, and still carries this meaning in some contexts. | |||
| Tajik | доимӣ | ||
| Доимӣ may also mean 'perpetual' or 'constant', and its origin is from the old Iranian language. | |||
| Turkmen | hemişelik | ||
| Uzbek | doimiy | ||
| The word "doimiy" is derived from the Persian word "dāyem", which means "constant, permanent, lasting". | |||
| Uyghur | مەڭگۈلۈك | ||
Permanent in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | paʻa mau | ||
| Paʻa mau has the alternate meaning of “to be stubborn.” | |||
| Maori | pūmau | ||
| Pūmau also means "to remain" or "to continue" in Maori. | |||
| Samoan | tumau | ||
| The word "tumau" also has alternate meanings, including "firm", "strong", and "stable". | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | permanenteng | ||
| In Filipino the word "permanenteng" (permanent) literally means "permanent"} | |||
Permanent in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | wiñayataki | ||
| Guarani | tapiaguáva | ||
Permanent in International Languages
| Esperanto | konstanta | ||
| "Konstanta" is derived from Latin "constare", to stand firm, and has secondary meanings of "determined" and "agreed upon". | |||
| Latin | permanens | ||
| Latin "permanens" refers to an enduring quality, and is related to the Greek "menein" meaning "to abide". | |||
Permanent in Others Languages
| Greek | μόνιμος | ||
| "Μόνιμος" comes from the Greek word "μένω", meaning "to remain". | |||
| Hmong | nyob ruaj khov | ||
| The term “nyiabruag khov“ is composed with the verb "bruag," which means “stand (upright),” and the suffix “gkov,” referring to a state, which together form the meaning “to have been erected” in terms of a house. | |||
| Kurdish | herdem | ||
| Herdem derives from the Old Iranian word *haradāma-, meaning 'lasting' or 'continual'. | |||
| Turkish | kalıcı | ||
| The word "kalıcı" is derived from the verb "kalmak," meaning "to stay" or "to remain." | |||
| Xhosa | esisigxina | ||
| The root ‟-sis‟ in Xhosa means ‟make‟ or ‟cause to be‟. | |||
| Yiddish | שטענדיק | ||
| The Yiddish word "שטענדיק" is borrowed from the German word "ständig" and has the same meaning. | |||
| Zulu | unomphela | ||
| The word "unomphela" also refers to a person who is always there for others and never lets them down. | |||
| Assamese | স্থায়ী | ||
| Aymara | wiñayataki | ||
| Bhojpuri | स्थायी | ||
| Dhivehi | ދާއިމީ | ||
| Dogri | मुस्तकल | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | permanente | ||
| Guarani | tapiaguáva | ||
| Ilocano | permanente | ||
| Krio | sote go | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | هەمیشەیی | ||
| Maithili | स्थायी | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ | ||
| Mizo | nghet | ||
| Oromo | dhaabbataa | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ସ୍ଥାୟୀ | ||
| Quechua | wiñaypaq | ||
| Sanskrit | स्थायी | ||
| Tatar | даими | ||
| Tigrinya | ቀዋሚ | ||
| Tsonga | nkarhi hinkwawo | ||