Period in Different Languages
Discover 'Period' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Period
Afrikaans periode | ||
Albanian periudha | ||
Amharic ወቅት | ||
Arabic فترة | ||
Armenian ժամանակաշրջան | ||
Assamese সময়কাল | ||
Aymara pacha | ||
Azerbaijani dövr | ||
Bambara kuntaala | ||
Basque aldia | ||
Belarusian перыяд | ||
Bengali পিরিয়ড | ||
Bhojpuri अवधि | ||
Bosnian period | ||
Bulgarian период | ||
Catalan punt | ||
Cebuano panahon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 期 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 期 | ||
Corsican periodu | ||
Croatian razdoblje | ||
Czech doba | ||
Danish periode | ||
Dhivehi ޕީރިއަޑް | ||
Dogri म्याद | ||
Dutch periode | ||
English period | ||
Esperanto periodo | ||
Estonian periood | ||
Ewe ɣeyiɣi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) panahon | ||
Finnish aikana | ||
French période | ||
Frisian perioade | ||
Galician período | ||
Georgian პერიოდი | ||
German zeitraum | ||
Greek περίοδος | ||
Guarani arapa'ũ | ||
Gujarati સમયગાળો | ||
Haitian Creole peryòd | ||
Hausa lokaci | ||
Hawaiian wā | ||
Hebrew פרק זמן | ||
Hindi अवधि | ||
Hmong sij hawm | ||
Hungarian időszak | ||
Icelandic tímabil | ||
Igbo oge | ||
Ilocano panawen | ||
Indonesian titik | ||
Irish tréimhse | ||
Italian periodo | ||
Japanese 限目 | ||
Javanese wektu | ||
Kannada ಅವಧಿ | ||
Kazakh кезең | ||
Khmer រយៈពេល | ||
Kinyarwanda igihe | ||
Konkani कालावधी | ||
Korean 기간 | ||
Krio tɛm | ||
Kurdish nixte | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) ماوە | ||
Kyrgyz мезгил | ||
Lao ໄລຍະເວລາ | ||
Latin tempus | ||
Latvian periodā | ||
Lingala eleko | ||
Lithuanian laikotarpį | ||
Luganda ekiseera | ||
Luxembourgish period | ||
Macedonian период | ||
Maithili काल | ||
Malagasy nanomboka teo | ||
Malay tempoh | ||
Malayalam കാലയളവ് | ||
Maltese perjodu | ||
Maori wā | ||
Marathi कालावधी | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯃꯇꯝ | ||
Mizo hunbi | ||
Mongolian хугацаа | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ကာလ | ||
Nepali अवधि | ||
Norwegian periode | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) nthawi | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଅବଧି | ||
Oromo turtii | ||
Pashto موده | ||
Persian دوره زمانی | ||
Polish kropka | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) período | ||
Punjabi ਪੀਰੀਅਡ | ||
Quechua imay pacha | ||
Romanian perioadă | ||
Russian период | ||
Samoan vaitaimi | ||
Sanskrit कालांशः | ||
Scots Gaelic ùine | ||
Sepedi paka | ||
Serbian раздобље | ||
Sesotho nako | ||
Shona nguva | ||
Sindhi عرصو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) කාලය | ||
Slovak obdobie | ||
Slovenian obdobje | ||
Somali muddo | ||
Spanish período | ||
Sundanese jaman | ||
Swahili kipindi | ||
Swedish period | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) panahon | ||
Tajik давра | ||
Tamil காலம் | ||
Tatar период | ||
Telugu కాలం | ||
Thai งวด | ||
Tigrinya ግዘ | ||
Tsonga nkarhi | ||
Turkish dönem | ||
Turkmen döwür | ||
Twi (Akan) berɛ | ||
Ukrainian період | ||
Urdu مدت | ||
Uyghur مەزگىل | ||
Uzbek davr | ||
Vietnamese giai đoạn = stage | ||
Welsh cyfnod | ||
Xhosa ixesha | ||
Yiddish פּעריאָד | ||
Yoruba asiko | ||
Zulu isikhathi |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In Afrikaans, "periode" also means "sentence". |
| Albanian | The word "periudha" in Albanian derives from the Greek word "περίοδος" (períodos), meaning "a going around or circuit," and is related to the word "phereo" (φέρω), meaning "to carry" or "to bear." |
| Amharic | The Amharic word ወቅት 'weqt' (period) also means 'time' or 'hour' and is derived from the root ስቅ 'seq' (to ripen, mature, time, season). |
| Arabic | The word "فترة" can also refer to a recess or intermission, such as a school break or the pause between two halves of a soccer game. |
| Armenian | It can also refer to a point in time or a duration of time. |
| Azerbaijani | Azerbaijani "dövr" relates to English "devote" via Middle French "devoir" and ultimately derives from Latin "debere" (to owe). |
| Basque | "Aldia" derives from the Basque word "aldi" meaning "time" or "era". |
| Belarusian | The word "перыяд" in Belarusian can also mean "a set of elements with similar properties" or "a term of office". |
| Bengali | "Period of times" in Persian means "a particular period" |
| Bosnian | "Period" is a loan from Italian "periodo", which in turn comes from Latin "periodus" "cycle, period." |
| Bulgarian | The word "период" ("period") is derived from the Greek word "περίοδος" ("circuit, revolution") and it means "a fixed or recurrent interval of time" or "a part of a sentence or paragraph that is complete in itself and usually separated by a comma or other punctuation mark". |
| Catalan | In Catalan, "punt" can also refer to a punctuation mark, such as a dot or a period. |
| Cebuano | The word "panahon" in Cebuano can also refer to climate, season, weather, or time in general, depending on the context. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The character "期" can also refer to a specific time or date, similar to "appointment" or "deadline". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The character "期" in Chinese can also refer to time limits, expectations, or a sense of urgency. |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "periodu" is derived from the Latin word "periodus" and can also mean "full stop" or "dot". |
| Croatian | The Croatian word 'razdoblje' can also refer to a 'difference' or a 'gap'. |
| Czech | The word "doba" in Czech can also refer to "era" or "time". |
| Danish | In Danish, "periode" can also refer to a menstrual cycle or a full stop in a sentence. |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "periode" can also refer to an amount of time equal to 12 months. |
| Esperanto | "Periodo" also denotes a punctuation mark in Esperanto, equivalent to the full stop in English. |
| Estonian | "Periood" can also mean a sentence or a paragraph |
| Finnish | The word "aikana" is derived from the Proto-Finnic word "*aika" meaning "time". |
| French | Period may also refer to a specific part of a sporting contest, an era in time, or a full-stop in music. |
| Frisian | In Frisian, "perioade" also means "period of time" or "era". |
| Galician | In Galician, "período" can also refer to a time of day or a specific moment. |
| Georgian | In Georgian, |
| German | Derived from Middle High German "zīt rām", meaning "course of time", the term "Zeitraum" originally referred to a specific time frame. |
| Greek | In ancient Greek, "περίοδος" meant a "circuit" or "revolution". |
| Gujarati | The word "period" can also refer to a specific phase or stage in a process or cycle. |
| Haitian Creole | Peryòd derives from the French word "période" and can also mean "menstruation" or "full stop" in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | The Hausa word "lokaci" is a loanword from the Arabic word "waqt" which also means "time". |
| Hawaiian | The word "wā" can also refer to "time" or "day" in Hawaiian and is related to the root word "awa" which means "space". |
| Hebrew | The word "פרק זמן" derives from the root פ-ר-ק, meaning "to divide" or "to separate", implying a segment or duration of time. |
| Hindi | The word 'अवधि' (period) in Hindi can also refer to a specific dialect of the Hindi language spoken in the Awadh region of Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| Hmong | "Sij hawm" means both "period" and "the time" in Hmong. |
| Hungarian | In Hungarian the word "időszak" can also mean "era" in the historical sense. |
| Icelandic | Tímabil can also refer to a car in Icelandic, as that's also something that lasts for a certain amount of time. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "oge" can also refer to a specific time or occasion, such as a ceremony or festival. |
| Indonesian | "Titik" in Indonesian can also refer to a mole or small spot on the skin. |
| Irish | The Irish word "tréimhse" is most likely linked to the word "trae", meaning "time or season". |
| Italian | The word "periodo" in Italian can also mean "cycle", "time span", or "era". |
| Japanese | 限目 can also mean "the limit of one's eyesight" or "the horizon". |
| Javanese | In addition to meaning "period," "wektu" can also mean "time" and "date". |
| Kannada | "ಅವಧಿ" (avadhi) also refers to the "expiration time" of a document in Kannada. |
| Kazakh | The word "кезең" originally comes from a Turkic root meaning "to cut", and can still mean "piece" or "section" in modern Kazakh. |
| Khmer | The Khmer word "យៈពេល" can also mean "time" or "duration". |
| Korean | The Hanja characters forming "기간" are not related to the word's meaning, but come from the Chinese phrase "其間" meaning "that time". |
| Kurdish | The word nixte, meaning "period", also refers to menstrual blood or a woman's cycle. |
| Kyrgyz | "Мезгил" also means "fruit season" and "the time when something ripens" in Kyrgyz. |
| Latin | In Latin, "tempus" can also refer to the temples of the head, the proper time of a thing, the season of the year, or the right moment for doing something |
| Latvian | "Perioda" also refers to a time of the month or a menstrual cycle. |
| Lithuanian | "Laikotarpį" (period) shares its root with "laikas" (time) and "tarp" (between), referring to the time between two events. |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, the word "Period" can also refer to a menstrual cycle or a comma. |
| Macedonian | In Macedonian, "период" can refer to a cycle, season, or era, analogous to the English word "period," but it can also mean "holiday" or "vacation." |
| Malagasy | "NOMBOKA TEO" is also used to refer to menstrual blood. |
| Malay | The word "tempoh" can also refer to a deadline or a duration of time. |
| Malayalam | The word 'കാലയളവ്' ('period') in Malayalam also means 'era', 'time frame', or 'duration'. |
| Maltese | "Perjodu" is derived from Latin "periodus," meaning "circle" or "cycle," and also refers to a fixed timeframe. |
| Maori | The Maori word "wā" can also refer to "day" or "time" and is related to the Proto-Polynesian word "*wa" with similar meanings. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word "कालावधी" shares its etymological root "काल" (meaning "time") with the Sanskrit word "काल:", and can also refer to a person's age or the duration of a historical event. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word for "period" (хугацаа) also means "time" or "duration". |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word "ကာလ" also means "time" or "duration" in Myanmar (Burmese). |
| Nepali | The word 'अवधि' in Nepali can also mean an era or a time period in history. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "periode" can also refer to a full stop or colon used in written text. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The Nyanja word nthawi can also refer to a time, season, or era. |
| Pashto | The word "موده" in Pashto can also refer to a "portion" or a "share" of something. |
| Persian | The word "دوره زمانی" in Persian has a range of meanings, including "era", "cycle", "age", and "time frame". |
| Polish | The word "kropka" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "kropъ", which means "drop" or "point". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "período" can also refer to the school year (pt-PT) or a historical era (pt-BR). |
| Romanian | In the Romanian word "perioadă" the stress is on different syllables for the meanings "period of history" and "period of menstruation" |
| Russian | The Russian word "период" (period) comes from the Greek word "περίοδος" (a going around, cycle), and can also mean "menstruation" or "full stop (punctuation)". |
| Samoan | The word 'vaitaimi' also refers to menstrual blood in the Samoan language and is related to the Tongan word 'vaitaimi' and Marquesan 'vaitīmi'. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "ùine" is derived from the Old Norse word "tíð", which means "time" or "season". |
| Serbian | The word "раздобље" in Serbian can also mean "era" or "epoch". |
| Sesotho | While the word "nako" means "period" in Sesotho, it also refers to the lunar month and has connotations of completion and a cyclical nature. |
| Shona | 'Nguva' also means 'time' in Shona, implying that it is an abstract concept not tied to any particular cycle. |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, the word "عرصو" can also refer to a "time period" or "an era". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The term "kālaya" in Sinhala has multiple meanings, including "period of time," "season," and "age," reflecting its temporal and cyclical nature. |
| Slovak | In the context of literature, "obdobie" may refer to a literary epoch, such as Romanticism or the Victorian Era. |
| Slovenian | The Slovenian word "obdobje" can also mean "cycle" or "phase". |
| Somali | Muddo is a loanword from Arabic and can also refer to a 'time period' in a general sense. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, the word "período" can also refer to a musical sequence or a period in history. |
| Sundanese | The word "jaman" in Sundanese can also refer to a time or epoch. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "kipindi" can also refer to a segment of time within a larger event, such as a period of a game or a chapter of a book. |
| Swedish | In Swedish, "period" also means "full stop", or "a dot at the end of a sentence." |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Philippine term "panahon" originates from "pan" meaning "time interval". |
| Tajik | The word "давра" also means "circle" or "turn" in Tajik. |
| Tamil | The word "காலம்" (period) in Tamil can also refer to "time period", "age", "death", "stage" or "part of a play". |
| Telugu | The word "కాలం" in Telugu can also mean "time" or "age". |
| Thai | "งวด" can also mean "phase", "installment", or "an interval used to divide a payment." |
| Turkish | "Dönem" not only means "period" in Turkish, but also "era", "cycle", "semester", and "turn." |
| Ukrainian | In Ukrainian, the word "період" can also mean "full stop" or "dot". |
| Urdu | The word 'مدت' (period) in Urdu can also refer to the 'duration of time' or the 'extent of something' |
| Uzbek | In Turkic languages, "davr" originally meant "circle" or "turn". |
| Vietnamese | The noun “giai đoạn” originally means “step”. When it’s used as part of a compound noun with a verb, it conveys the meaning of an action carried out in several periods. |
| Welsh | In Welsh, "cyfnod" can also refer to a "cycle". |
| Xhosa | "Ixhesha," the Xhosa word for "time," is also a term for menstruation, due to the time-bound nature and cyclical characteristics of both. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "פּעריאָד" also means "full stop" in English. |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "asiko" can also refer to a specific time of day or a particular occasion. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word "isikhathi" also means "time" or "season" and is related to the word "isikhathi samabula" which means "harvest time". |
| English | Period can also mean 'the point in time at which something begins or ends' |