Afrikaans parkering | ||
Albanian parkim | ||
Amharic የመኪና ማቆሚያ | ||
Arabic موقف سيارات | ||
Armenian կայանատեղի | ||
Assamese পাৰ্কিং | ||
Aymara parking ukax utjiwa | ||
Azerbaijani dayanacaq | ||
Bambara bolifɛnw jɔyɔrɔ | ||
Basque aparkalekua | ||
Belarusian паркоўка | ||
Bengali পার্কিং | ||
Bhojpuri पार्किंग के काम हो रहल बा | ||
Bosnian parking | ||
Bulgarian паркинг | ||
Catalan aparcament | ||
Cebuano parking | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 停车处 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 停車處 | ||
Corsican parking | ||
Croatian parkiralište | ||
Czech parkoviště | ||
Danish parkering | ||
Dhivehi ޕާކިން ހެދުމެވެ | ||
Dogri पार्किंग दी | ||
Dutch parkeren | ||
English parking | ||
Esperanto parkado | ||
Estonian parkimine | ||
Ewe ʋutɔɖoƒe | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) paradahan | ||
Finnish pysäköinti | ||
French parking | ||
Frisian parkearplak | ||
Galician aparcamento | ||
Georgian პარკინგი | ||
German parken | ||
Greek στάθμευση | ||
Guarani estacionamiento rehegua | ||
Gujarati પાર્કિંગ | ||
Haitian Creole pakin | ||
Hausa filin ajiye motoci | ||
Hawaiian kaʻa kau kaʻa | ||
Hebrew חֲנָיָה | ||
Hindi पार्किंग | ||
Hmong nres tsheb | ||
Hungarian parkolás | ||
Icelandic bílastæði | ||
Igbo adọba ụgbọala | ||
Ilocano paradaan | ||
Indonesian parkir | ||
Irish páirceáil | ||
Italian parcheggio | ||
Japanese パーキング | ||
Javanese parkiran | ||
Kannada ಪಾರ್ಕಿಂಗ್ | ||
Kazakh көлік тұрағы | ||
Khmer ចតរថយន្ត | ||
Kinyarwanda parikingi | ||
Konkani पार्किंग करपाची वेवस्था आसा | ||
Korean 주차 | ||
Krio fɔ pak motoka dɛn | ||
Kurdish cîhê parkê | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) وەستانی ئۆتۆمبێل | ||
Kyrgyz унаа токтотуучу жай | ||
Lao ບ່ອນຈອດລົດ | ||
Latin raedam | ||
Latvian autostāvvieta | ||
Lingala parking ya motuka | ||
Lithuanian automobilių stovėjimo aikštelė | ||
Luganda okusimba mmotoka | ||
Luxembourgish parking | ||
Macedonian паркирање | ||
Maithili पार्किंग के लिये | ||
Malagasy fijanonana | ||
Malay tempat letak kenderaan | ||
Malayalam പാർക്കിംഗ് | ||
Maltese ipparkjar | ||
Maori motuka | ||
Marathi पार्किंग | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo parking a awm bawk | ||
Mongolian зогсоол | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ကားရပ်နားသည် | ||
Nepali पार्कि | ||
Norwegian parkering | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kuyimika | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପାର୍କିଂ | ||
Oromo bakka konkolaataa dhaabuu | ||
Pashto پارکینګ | ||
Persian توقفگاه خودرو | ||
Polish parking | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) estacionamento | ||
Punjabi ਪਾਰਕਿੰਗ | ||
Quechua estacionamiento | ||
Romanian parcare | ||
Russian стоянка | ||
Samoan paka taʻavale | ||
Sanskrit पार्किङ्ग | ||
Scots Gaelic pàirceadh | ||
Sepedi go phaka dikoloi | ||
Serbian паркинг | ||
Sesotho ho paka makoloi | ||
Shona kupaka | ||
Sindhi پارڪنگ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) වාහන නැවැත්වීම | ||
Slovak parkovisko | ||
Slovenian parkirišče | ||
Somali dhigashada | ||
Spanish estacionamiento | ||
Sundanese tempat parkir | ||
Swahili maegesho | ||
Swedish parkering | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) paradahan | ||
Tajik таваққуфгоҳ | ||
Tamil வாகன நிறுத்துமிடம் | ||
Tatar машина кую урыны | ||
Telugu పార్కింగ్ | ||
Thai ที่จอดรถ | ||
Tigrinya መኪና ምዕቃብ | ||
Tsonga ku paka | ||
Turkish otopark | ||
Turkmen awtoulag duralgasy | ||
Twi (Akan) baabi a wɔde kar sisi | ||
Ukrainian парковка | ||
Urdu پارکنگ | ||
Uyghur ماشىنا توختىتىش | ||
Uzbek avtoturargoh | ||
Vietnamese bãi đậu xe | ||
Welsh parcio | ||
Xhosa yokupaka | ||
Yiddish פארקינג | ||
Yoruba ibi iduro | ||
Zulu ukupaka |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Parkering is of Dutch origin, and it can also mean "embarking". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word “parkim” comes from the Italian word “parco”, meaning “park” or “public square”. |
| Amharic | In Amharic, the word "የመኪና ማቆሚያ" can also refer to a parking meter or a designated parking space in a garage. |
| Arabic | The word "موقف سيارات" "parking" derives from the verb "وقف""waqafa" which means "to stand" or "to stop". |
| Azerbaijani | The word "dayanacaq" in Azerbaijani comes from the verb "dayanmaq" which means "to lean against" or "to stand". |
| Basque | The Basque word "aparkalekua" is derived from the Spanish word "aparcamiento" and the Basque suffix "-lekua" (place). |
| Belarusian | The Belarusian word "паркоўка" originated from the Russian "парковка" which meant horse pasture or corral. |
| Bengali | পার্কিং শব্দটি ইংরেজি 'park' থেকে এসেছে যার অর্থ কেবল গাড়ি দাঁড় করানো নয় বরং বিনোদনের জন্য উদ্যানে সময় কাটানোও বোঝায়। |
| Bosnian | Although it was introduced from English, a secondary meaning of "parking" in the Bosnian context is "to park" as a verb (3rd person), so the sentence "Auta su parkirala" can mean either "The cars are parked" or "The cars parked (themselves)". |
| Bulgarian | In Bulgarian, the word "паркинг" can also refer to a type of coat or jacket. |
| Catalan | The word "aparcament" is borrowed from Spanish and derives from the French word "apparaître" (to appear), referring to the emergence of vehicles from their parking spaces. |
| Cebuano | The word "parking" can also refer to the storage of goods in a warehouse. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word “停车处” means literally “stop car place”, and is sometimes seen in traditional Chinese characters as “停車處”. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 停車處 can be literally translated as "stop car place" but is used to refer to parking lots or parking spaces. |
| Corsican | The word 'parking' in Corsican is based on the French word 'parc,' which means 'enclosure,' or 'restraint,' indicating a restricted or designated parking area. |
| Croatian | The word "parkiralište" comes from the German word "Parkplatz," meaning a place to park. |
| Czech | "Parkoviště" derives from the Czech word "park" (meaning "garden" or "forest"), reflecting the historical association of parking areas with green spaces or former hunting grounds. |
| Danish | Danish "parkering" comes from French "parquer", meaning "to enclose or pen in"} |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "parkeren" comes from the French "parquer", meaning "to enclose", and shares a root with "park" in English |
| Esperanto | The word "parkado" in Esperanto is derived from the French word "parquer", meaning "to enclose". |
| Estonian | "Parkimine" in Estonian also means "foraging", "pasture", or "meadow". |
| Finnish | "Pysäköinti" derives from "pysäkki" (stop), but its original meaning referred to a horse stable. |
| French | The word "parking" in French is derived from the Old French word "parc", meaning "enclosure" or "paddock". |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "parkearplak" is derived from the Dutch word "parkeerplaats", which also means "parking spot". |
| Galician | The word "aparcamento" derives from the Latin "apparere" (to appear), alluding to the visibility of parked vehicles. |
| Georgian | "პარკინგი" is a Georgian loanword from English meaning "parking", the French word "parking" being an altered form of the English word "to park". |
| German | The word "parken" derives from the French "parquer" (to enclose), indicating the act of protecting vehicles in a designated area. |
| Greek | The word "στάθμευση" can also refer to a waiting position, as in a theater or queue, or to the act of anchoring a ship. |
| Gujarati | The word "પાર્કિંગ" comes from the root "પાર્ક" meaning "to protect" or "to put to sleep", likely in reference to the storage of vehicles in one place. |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "pakin" comes from the French word "parquer" meaning to enclose or pen up, and also refers to a place where cars are stored or repaired. |
| Hausa | The name for the space where vehicles are parked, "filin ajiye motoci," can also refer to a small yard outside a house where livestock may be kept overnight. |
| Hawaiian | Alternate translation: a vehicle waiting |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "חֲנָיָה" is derived from the verb "חָנָה," which means "to camp" or "to rest," reflecting the temporary nature of parking. |
| Hindi | The word "पार्किंग" is derived from the French word "parc", meaning "enclosure" or "paddock". |
| Hmong | The verb tsheb also means 'to stay', 'to stop', or 'to rest'. |
| Hungarian | "Parkolás" is used not only for parking but also to refer to a gathering or a place of gathering, such as a park. |
| Icelandic | The word bílastæði is derived from the Old Norse words 'bil' and 'staðr', meaning 'car' and 'place'. |
| Igbo | Despite its recent association with car parks, "adọba ụgbọala" literally means "resting of the vehicle" and was originally used to describe the overnight storage of animals |
| Indonesian | The word 'parkir' derives from the Dutch word 'parkeer', which itself comes from French 'parquer', originally meaning 'to enclose' or 'to pen'. |
| Irish | The Irish word "páirceáil" shares an origin with "park", referring originally to an enclosed place for animals. |
| Italian | The Italian word "parcheggio" derives from the French "parquer" and also means "enclosure." |
| Japanese | "パーキング" can also refer to a place where cars are waiting for passengers or where food trucks are parked. |
| Javanese | Parkiran' comes from the root word 'kir,' meaning 'to lock up,' indicating the purpose of parking, which is to secure vehicles in a designated area. |
| Kannada | The word "parking" can also mean "to cause (a vehicle) to stand and wait". |
| Khmer | "ចតរថយន្ត" (parking) originated from Pali which means "to place, set down, or station". |
| Korean | 주차's '주' can also mean 'to stay' or 'to reside', thus making the word mean 'the act of staying' or 'residential land'. |
| Kurdish | "Cîhê parkê" (parking) is likely derived from the French word "parc". This word can refer to a park (public open space) or to the act of parking a vehicle. |
| Lao | The word for "parking" in Lao is derived from the Thai word "ที่จอดรถ" (tee-jot-rot), which literally means "place to park a car". |
| Latin | The word "raedam" in Latin, meaning "parking", comes from the phrase "res ad amussim," which refers to a specific method of parking ships by lining them up precisely alongside a dock. |
| Latvian | The word "autostāvvieta" is derived from the Greek "auto" (self) and the Latin "statio" (standing). |
| Lithuanian | "Automobilių stovėjimo aikštelė" translates to "car parking lot" in English, and comes from the Lithuanian words "automobilis" (car), "stovėjimas" (standing), and "aikštelė" (area). |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, the word "Parking" can also refer to a garden or park. |
| Macedonian | The word "паркирање" in Macedonian, meaning "parking," shares its etymological roots with the Old Slavic word "parkъ" (fenced-in area, enclosure), giving it the additional meaning of a designated area for keeping animals. |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word 'fijanonana' is a verbal form meaning 'to be placed or put' and can also refer to 'a place to put things'. |
| Malay | "Tempat letak kenderaan" is more literally translated to "place where the vehicle is placed", highlighting the active placement aspect of parking. |
| Malayalam | In Malayalam, "പാർക്കിംഗ്" can also refer to the act of leaving something temporarily, like leaving a vehicle in a "പാർക്കിംഗ്" (parking) spot or setting down an object for a moment. |
| Maltese | The word "ipparkjar" comes from the Italian word "parcheggio", which means "parking lot". |
| Maori | Mōtuka, meaning ‘vehicle’, derives from the word waka, meaning ‘canoe’, and the prefix mō, meaning ‘to collect or carry’. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word 'पार्किंग' (parking) is derived from the English word 'parking' which in turn comes from the Old French word 'parquer' meaning 'to enclose' or 'to pen'. The alternate meaning of 'पार्किंग' in Marathi is 'the act of leaving a vehicle in a designated area'. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word "зогсоол" derives from the verb "зогсох" (to stop), and has the alternate meaning of "place to stop". |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | ကားရပ်နားသည် is a compound word that literally means "to stop a car from moving". In addition to its primary meaning, it can also be used figuratively to refer to the act of pausing or interrupting something. |
| Nepali | The word "पार्कि" in Nepali has no other meanings or etymological origins. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "parkering" can also refer to a place where vehicles are parked. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Kuyimika is derived from the verb yimika, meaning to stand, and the prefix ku-, indicating location or direction, thus describing the act of standing or staying in a place. |
| Pashto | In Pashto, "پارکینګ" can also refer to the act of parking a vehicle. |
| Persian | The word "توقفگاه خودرو" in Persian is derived from the Arabic word "وقوف" meaning "to stand". Therefore, it literally means "a place to stand". |
| Polish | "Parkowanie" (parking) wywodzi się od łacińskiego "parochia", które oznaczało "parafię". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "estacionamento" also means "railway station" or "resting place on a pilgrimage route". |
| Punjabi | The word 'parking' comes from the Middle Dutch word 'parken', meaning to enclose or fence off. |
| Romanian | In Romanian, the cognate of "parking" is "parcare," which is derived from the French "parquer" and also means "to fence in" or "to enclose." |
| Russian | The word "стоянка" (parking) in Russian can also refer to a place or time for standing or waiting. |
| Samoan | The Samoan word "paka taʻavale" is derived from the verb "paka" meaning "to stop" and the noun "taʻavale" meaning "car". |
| Serbian | "Паркинг" can also mean "park" in Serbian. |
| Sesotho | The word "ho paka makoloi" literally means "to put away cars". |
| Shona | 'Kupaka' derives from the verb '-paka' which means 'to fasten' or 'to bind'. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word 'پارڪنگ' is derived from the English word 'parking' and has the same meaning in Sindhi. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In Sinhala, the word "වාහන නැවැත්වීම" (vāhana nævæthvīma) literally translates to "stopping of a vehicle", reflecting its root meaning of bringing a vehicle to a halt and leaving it unattended. |
| Slovak | The word "parkovisko" is derived from the Russian word "парковка" (parkovka), which means "parking." |
| Slovenian | The word "parkirišče" is derived from the German word "Parkplatz," which means "parking place." |
| Somali | The word "dhigashada" initially referred to the spot where animals rested in the shade. |
| Spanish | In Spain, "estacionamiento" also refers to a waiting place for public transport. |
| Sundanese | Tempo (to stop, stay), parkir (park) means a place where cars are stored. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word 'maegesho' also refers to a stopping point or resting place along a journey, particularly for caravans or travelers on foot. |
| Swedish | The word "parkering" in Swedish has its origins in French, where it means "to park" or "to station". In Swedish, "parkering" specifically refers to parking vehicles. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Paradahan" (parking) derives from the verb "pada" (to stop), hence implying not just a space for vehicles, but also the act of stopping the vehicle and leaving it in that space. |
| Tamil | The word 'வாகன நிறுத்துமிடம்' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'वाहन' (vāhana) meaning 'vehicle' and 'निर्धारण' (niṣṭhāpana) meaning 'to fix' or 'to establish'. It can also refer to a place where animals are kept. |
| Telugu | The word "పార్కింగ్" comes from the English word "parking", which itself comes from the French word "parquer". In Telugu, the word can also refer to a place where a vehicle is parked. |
| Thai | The word "ที่จอดรถ" derives from two Sanskrit words, "sthiti" meaning "to stand" or "to be situated", and "ratha" meaning "chariot". |
| Turkish | The word "otopark" comes from the Turkish words "oto" (car) and "park" (garden), originally referring to a place for cars to park in a park-like setting. |
| Ukrainian | The Ukrainian word "парковка" comes from the French word "parquer", which means "to enclose". |
| Urdu | پارکنگ is derived from the English word "parking" and literally means "a place where vehicles are parked" in Urdu. |
| Uzbek | The word "avtoturargoh" entered the Uzbek language at the beginning of the 20th century and was borrowed from the Russian "автостоянка". |
| Vietnamese | The word "bãi đậu xe" literally means "a place to park vehicles" in Vietnamese. |
| Welsh | "Parcio" originates from the word "Parc," a large enclosed place or field. |
| Xhosa | The term "yokupaka" is derived from the verb "kupaka," meaning "to put or place," implying that parking is an act of placing a vehicle in a designated area. |
| Yiddish | Parking in Yiddish also means 'courting' or 'dating'. |
| Yoruba | The word "ibi iduro" in Yoruba literally means "a place to stand" or "a resting place." |
| Zulu | The Zulu word 'ukupaka' can also mean 'to be crowded', 'to be jammed', or 'to be stuck'. |
| English | The word 'parking' derives from the Middle English word 'parke', meaning an enclosed area of land, and also a place to keep deer. |