Occupation in Different Languages
Discover 'Occupation' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Occupation
Afrikaans beroep | ||
Albanian okupimi | ||
Amharic ሥራ | ||
Arabic احتلال | ||
Armenian զբաղմունք | ||
Assamese বৃত্তি | ||
Aymara yatxatata | ||
Azerbaijani işğal | ||
Bambara baara | ||
Basque okupazioa | ||
Belarusian акупацыі | ||
Bengali পেশা | ||
Bhojpuri कार-बार | ||
Bosnian zanimanje | ||
Bulgarian професия | ||
Catalan ocupació | ||
Cebuano trabaho | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 占用 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 佔用 | ||
Corsican occupazione | ||
Croatian okupacija | ||
Czech obsazení | ||
Danish beskæftigelse | ||
Dhivehi މަސައްކަތުގެ ދާއިރާ | ||
Dogri कम्म-धंदा | ||
Dutch bezetting | ||
English occupation | ||
Esperanto okupo | ||
Estonian okupatsioon | ||
Ewe dɔwɔna | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) hanapbuhay | ||
Finnish ammatti | ||
French occupation | ||
Frisian berop | ||
Galician ocupación | ||
Georgian ოკუპაცია | ||
German besetzung | ||
Greek κατοχή | ||
Guarani tembiapo | ||
Gujarati વ્યવસાય | ||
Haitian Creole okipasyon | ||
Hausa sana'a | ||
Hawaiian ʻoihana hana | ||
Hebrew כיבוש | ||
Hindi कब्जे | ||
Hmong haujlwm | ||
Hungarian foglalkozása | ||
Icelandic iðja | ||
Igbo akaọrụ | ||
Ilocano tarabaho | ||
Indonesian pendudukan | ||
Irish slí bheatha | ||
Italian occupazione | ||
Japanese 職業 | ||
Javanese pendhudhukan | ||
Kannada ಉದ್ಯೋಗ | ||
Kazakh кәсіп | ||
Khmer មុខរបរ | ||
Kinyarwanda umwuga | ||
Konkani वेवसाय | ||
Korean 직업 | ||
Krio wok | ||
Kurdish sinet | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) پیشە | ||
Kyrgyz кесип | ||
Lao ອາຊີບ | ||
Latin opus | ||
Latvian nodarbošanās | ||
Lingala mosala | ||
Lithuanian užsiėmimas | ||
Luganda omulimu | ||
Luxembourgish besetzung | ||
Macedonian занимање | ||
Maithili पेशा | ||
Malagasy fibodoana | ||
Malay pekerjaan | ||
Malayalam തൊഴിൽ | ||
Maltese okkupazzjoni | ||
Maori mahi | ||
Marathi व्यवसाय | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ | ||
Mizo hnathawh | ||
Mongolian ажил мэргэжил | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) အလုပ်အကိုင် | ||
Nepali पेशा | ||
Norwegian yrke | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) ntchito | ||
Odia (Oriya) ବୃତ୍ତି | ||
Oromo hojii | ||
Pashto مسلک | ||
Persian اشتغال | ||
Polish zawód | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) ocupação | ||
Punjabi ਕਿੱਤਾ | ||
Quechua llamkay | ||
Romanian ocupaţie | ||
Russian занятие | ||
Samoan galuega | ||
Sanskrit उपजीविका | ||
Scots Gaelic dreuchd | ||
Sepedi mošomo | ||
Serbian занимање | ||
Sesotho mosebetsi | ||
Shona basa | ||
Sindhi ڪاروبار | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) රැකියාව | ||
Slovak okupácia | ||
Slovenian poklic | ||
Somali shaqo | ||
Spanish ocupación | ||
Sundanese padamelan | ||
Swahili kazi | ||
Swedish ockupation | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) trabaho | ||
Tajik шуғл | ||
Tamil தொழில் | ||
Tatar һөнәр | ||
Telugu వృత్తి | ||
Thai อาชีพ | ||
Tigrinya ሞያ | ||
Tsonga ntirho | ||
Turkish meslek | ||
Turkmen kär | ||
Twi (Akan) adwuma | ||
Ukrainian окупація | ||
Urdu قبضہ | ||
Uyghur كەسپى | ||
Uzbek kasb | ||
Vietnamese nghề nghiệp | ||
Welsh galwedigaeth | ||
Xhosa umsebenzi | ||
Yiddish פאַך | ||
Yoruba ojúṣe | ||
Zulu umsebenzi |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word 'beroep' can also refer to a profession or calling, and derives from the Dutch word 'beroep' which in turn comes from 'beroepen', 'to call' |
| Albanian | The word "okupimi" in Albanian is an abstract noun formed from the verb "okupoj" (to occupy), which itself derives from the French "occuper". |
| Amharic | In Amharic, "ሥራ" (occupation) is also used to refer to a person's work or job. |
| Arabic | The word “احتلال” can also refer to an occupation, i.e., a profession or trade. |
| Azerbaijani | In Ottoman Turkish, "işğal" could also mean "to live" or "to dwell". |
| Basque | In Basque, "okupazioa" also refers to the illegal occupation of abandoned buildings. |
| Belarusian | The term "акупацыі" can also be used in the context of a job or trade. |
| Bengali | The word পেশা comes from the Sanskrit word “vritti”, which means “that which protects” and also “that by which a man protects himself”. |
| Bosnian | The word "zanimanje" in Bosnian also means "interest" or "passion". |
| Bulgarian | Професия (Bulgarian for "occupation") derives from "profession" via Greek and Latin, and has the same meaning in Bulgarian as in English. |
| Catalan | The word ocupació has two meanings in Catalan: employment and military occupation. |
| Cebuano | Trabaho is also used in Cebuano to refer to the place where one works, or the job or task itself. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word 占用 (occupy) is derived from Chinese characters 佔 (take by force) and 用 (use), meaning to seize and utilize. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word "佔用" has multiple meanings in Chinese, referring to the use of an area, a seat, or a position. |
| Corsican | While "occupazione" means "occupation" in Italian, it means "job" in Corsican. |
| Croatian | In Croatian, 'okupacija' also refers to the act of illegally occupying abandoned buildings or land. |
| Czech | The word "obsazení" also means "cast" in the context of a play or movie. |
| Danish | The term "beskæftigelse" can also refer to an occupation in the sense of a hobby or pastime, similar to the use of the word "occupation" in English. |
| Dutch | "Bezette" can also mean "to sit" or "to occupy a seat", which is related to the original meaning of "occupation" as a military term. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "okupo" is derived from the German word "Okkupation" and means "occupation" or "squatting". |
| Estonian | The word "okupatsioon" is derived from the Latin word "occupatio" meaning "taking possession of" and can also refer to a military takeover of a territory. |
| Finnish | The word "ammatti" originates from the Proto-Finnic word "*amatti", meaning "skill" or "ability." |
| French | In French, "occupation" can also mean "employment" or "profession." |
| Frisian | In Frisian, the word "berop" can also refer to a profession, trade, or business. |
| Galician | In Galician, "ocupación" also means "trade" or "profession". |
| German | "Besetzung" comes from the Middle High German word "besetzen," which means "to garrison" or "to besiege." |
| Greek | The word "κατοχή" in Greek not only means "occupation" but also "possession" or "holding". |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, "okipasyon" can also mean "job" or "business". |
| Hausa | The word "sana'a" in Hausa also means "craft" or "trade". |
| Hawaiian | 'Oihana hana', a combination of the words 'profession', an activity or the process of completing an activity and the phrase of 'work', together means 'occupation'. |
| Hebrew | כיבוש ('occupation') also means 'conquest,' and in the plural כיבושים can refer to conquests in the sense of land acquisition or military victories. |
| Hindi | The Hindi word "occupation" can also mean "possession" and is related to the word "". |
| Hmong | Hmong "haujlwm" can also mean 'work, task, service' and is cognate with "hauj lwvj" ('work, labor, chores'). |
| Hungarian | The word 'Foglalkozása' also means 'profession' and comes from the verb 'foglalkozik', which means 'to deal with' or 'to be engaged in'. |
| Icelandic | The word "iðja" also means "industry" and is related to the Old Norse word "iðn", meaning "labor, work, or effort." |
| Igbo | Akaọrụ can also refer to a job or profession, denoting one's specific role or activity within a particular field. |
| Indonesian | In Indonesian, 'pendudukan' also has the connotation of 'settlement' or 'inhabitation,' reflecting its historical origins in describing both colonial occupation and indigenous inhabitation. |
| Irish | 'Slí bheatha' can also mean 'path of life' or 'way of life,' as it is made of the words 'slí' (path or way) and 'beatha' (life). |
| Italian | Occupying a space in Italian can mean to inhabit a building or a seat on public transport. |
| Japanese | The word "職業" ("occupation") in Japanese originally referred to "calling" or "vocation". |
| Javanese | In Javanese, 'pendhudhukan' can also refer to the process of weaving or sewing. |
| Kannada | "ಉದ್ಯೋಗ" comes from the Sanskrit word "उद्योग" (udyoga), which also refers to "effort, endeavor, or project". |
| Kazakh | The word "кәсіп" in Kazakh was originally used to describe a nomadic lifestyle and can also refer to a person's tribe or clan. |
| Khmer | "មុខរបរ" is the Khmer word for "occupation", however, it can also mean "face" or "forehead". |
| Korean | '직업' is also a word for 'job' or 'profession' and is composed of the Sino-Korean roots '직' (direct) and '업' (work). |
| Kurdish | The Kurdish word "sinet" also means "task" or "job". |
| Kyrgyz | The word 'кесип' also refers to a person's profession or trade. |
| Lao | 'ອາຊີບ' is also used to refer to a profession or a line of work. |
| Latin | In literary contexts 'opus' may also refer to a specific work or body of works, such as an author's collected works. |
| Latvian | "Nodarbošanās" has the additional meaning "a way how to spend time" from Proto-Balto-Slavic ōb-dʰer-bh- |
| Lithuanian | The word "užsiėmimas" in Lithuanian not only means "occupation" but also has the additional meaning of "hobby" or "activity." |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "Besetzung" can also mean "garnishing" or "trimming" in the context of food preparation. |
| Macedonian | "Занимање" originally meant "care" or "concern", but later developed the meaning of "occupation" or "profession". |
| Malagasy | The word "fibodoana" can also refer to actions such as taking up a post or assuming a new role. |
| Malay | The Malay word "pekerjaan" is derived from the Sanskrit word "karman", meaning "action" or "deed". |
| Malayalam | The word "തൊഴിൽ" (occupation) is derived from the root "തൊഴി" (toil) and originally meant "to work hard or labor". It also has the alternate meaning of "a job or profession". |
| Maltese | In the case of Malta, the word "okkupazzjoni" has a complex history, stemming from a military term and a later political context. |
| Maori | The Maori word "mahi" also means "work", "labour", "effort", "activity", "duty", "function", "role", "responsibility", "task", and "operation". |
| Marathi | The word व्यवसाय in Marathi is also used to refer to "business" or "profession". |
| Nepali | The word 'peśā' is also used to refer to caste, which is an alternate meaning of its cognate in Sanskrit. |
| Norwegian | Yrke comes from the Old Norse Yrki, which originally meant an achievement requiring skill. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "ntchito" is originally derived from the verb "kuchita" meaning "to do" or "to perform", and implies active engagement in tasks |
| Pashto | The word "مسلک" in Pashto can also refer to a person's profession, trade, or calling, or to a particular field of study or knowledge. |
| Persian | In Persian, the word "اشتغال" can also mean "diligence" or "engagement". |
| Polish | In the Polish language, the word "zawód" originally meant "calling" or "vocation". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "ocupação" can also mean "job" or "profession". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਕਿੱਤਾ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "कृत्य", meaning "thing to be done". |
| Romanian | "Ocupație" can also mean job, profession, or trade. |
| Russian | The word "ЗАНЯТИЕ" can also mean "occupation" or "lesson" in Russian. |
| Samoan | Galuega may also refer to the position a person holds within a village or society. |
| Scots Gaelic | Dreuchd derives from the Old French "droite," meaning "straight," and also refers to a "right" or "privilege." |
| Serbian | The word "занимање" can also refer to a hobby or interest, something that one enjoys doing in their free time. |
| Sesotho | The Sesotho word 'mosebetsi' can also mean 'a place of work' or 'a task'. |
| Shona | "Basa" also means a "dwelling place", as a noun, and "staying" or "to stay", as a verb in Shona. |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, the word 'ڪاروبار' (occupation) can also refer to 'business' or 'work'. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The Sinhala word "රැකියාව" (occupation) also refers to the act of watching or taking care of someone or something. |
| Slovak | The word "okupácia" (occupation) in Slovak also refers to a group of people who illegally occupy empty buildings. |
| Slovenian | The word “poklic” is derived from the German word “Beruf” and originally meant “a religious calling”. |
| Somali | The word "shaqo" in Somali is derived from the Arabic word "shughl" and also means "business" or "task"} |
| Spanish | In Spanish, 'ocupación' has additional meanings such as 'job' and 'hobby' |
| Sundanese | The term also refers to a traditional Sundanese dance performed on the ground (not on a stage), usually at weddings and other festive occasions. |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "kazi" can also refer to a "job", "work", or "task" in English. |
| Swedish | The word "ockupation" can also refer to a type of illegal squatting in Sweden. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Trabaho" is derived from the Spanish word "trabajo", meaning "work" or "labor". |
| Tajik | The word "шуғл" also means "engagement in some activity that requires effort", or "busy". |
| Tamil | The Tamil word 'தொழில்' (tozhil) is derived from the verb 'தொழ' (tozh) meaning 'to worship' and can also refer to a person's 'calling' or 'duty'. |
| Telugu | The Telugu word "వృత్తి" can also refer to a person's caste or profession, reflecting the traditional caste system in Indian society. |
| Thai | The word "อาชีพ" also carries the connotation of "duty" or "responsibility" |
| Turkish | The Turkish word "Meslek" derives from the Arabic "mislāk" meaning "trade" and is cognate with the English "mask" via its Latin ancestor. |
| Ukrainian | The word 'окупація' in Ukrainian is derived from the Latin word 'occupatio', meaning 'to take possession' or 'to hold possession'. |
| Urdu | The word “قبضہ” (occupation) in Urdu comes from the Arabic word “قبض,” which means to seize or take possession. |
| Uzbek | The word "kasb" also refers to earnings or one's livelihood in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The word "nghề nghiệp" can also be used to refer to a person's profession or trade. |
| Welsh | The word 'galwedigaeth' is derived from the Latin word 'vocatio' meaning 'calling' or 'summons'. |
| Xhosa | The Xhosa word "umsebenzi" also refers to a duty or task that one is expected to perform. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word 'פאך' can also refer to a specific branch of knowledge or expertise, such as 'a trade' or 'a profession'. |
| Yoruba | "Ọ̀júṣe" can also mean "an appearance", "a sight", or an "aspect." |
| Zulu | 'Umsebenzi' also means 'work' and its root is '-sebenza' which means 'to work'. |
| English | The word 'occupation' also refers to a person's profession or trade. |