Observation in Different Languages
Discover 'Observation' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Observation
Afrikaans waarneming | ||
Albanian vrojtim | ||
Amharic ምልከታ | ||
Arabic الملاحظة | ||
Armenian դիտում | ||
Assamese পৰ্যবেক্ষণ | ||
Aymara uñjawi | ||
Azerbaijani müşahidə | ||
Bambara jateminɛt | ||
Basque behaketa | ||
Belarusian назіранне | ||
Bengali পর্যবেক্ষণ | ||
Bhojpuri अवलोकन | ||
Bosnian posmatranje | ||
Bulgarian наблюдение | ||
Catalan observació | ||
Cebuano obserbasyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 观察 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 觀察 | ||
Corsican assirvazioni | ||
Croatian promatranje | ||
Czech pozorování | ||
Danish observation | ||
Dhivehi އޮބްޒަރވްކުރުން | ||
Dogri टिप्पनी | ||
Dutch observatie | ||
English observation | ||
Esperanto observado | ||
Estonian vaatlus | ||
Ewe nukpɔkpɔ | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) pagmamasid | ||
Finnish havainto | ||
French observation | ||
Frisian observaasje | ||
Galician observación | ||
Georgian დაკვირვება | ||
German überwachung | ||
Greek παρατήρηση | ||
Guarani jesareko | ||
Gujarati અવલોકન | ||
Haitian Creole obsèvasyon | ||
Hausa lura | ||
Hawaiian ka nānā ʻana | ||
Hebrew תַצְפִּית | ||
Hindi अवलोकन | ||
Hmong kev saib | ||
Hungarian megfigyelés | ||
Icelandic athugun | ||
Igbo nyocha | ||
Ilocano panangkita a nalaing | ||
Indonesian pengamatan | ||
Irish breathnóireacht | ||
Italian osservazione | ||
Japanese 観察 | ||
Javanese pengamatan | ||
Kannada ವೀಕ್ಷಣೆ | ||
Kazakh бақылау | ||
Khmer ការសង្កេត | ||
Kinyarwanda kwitegereza | ||
Konkani निरिक्षण | ||
Korean 관측 | ||
Krio fɔ wach | ||
Kurdish çavkirinî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) چاودێریکردن | ||
Kyrgyz байкоо | ||
Lao ການສັງເກດ | ||
Latin observationis | ||
Latvian novērošana | ||
Lingala likanisi | ||
Lithuanian stebėjimas | ||
Luganda okwetegereza | ||
Luxembourgish observatioun | ||
Macedonian набудување | ||
Maithili निरिक्षण | ||
Malagasy fandinihana | ||
Malay pemerhatian | ||
Malayalam നിരീക്ഷണം | ||
Maltese osservazzjoni | ||
Maori tirohanga | ||
Marathi निरीक्षण | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ | ||
Mizo hmuhdan | ||
Mongolian ажиглалт | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) လေ့လာခြင်း | ||
Nepali अवलोकन | ||
Norwegian observasjon | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kupenyerera | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପର୍ଯ୍ୟବେକ୍ଷଣ | ||
Oromo hubannoo | ||
Pashto مشاهده | ||
Persian مشاهده | ||
Polish obserwacja | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) observação | ||
Punjabi ਨਿਰੀਖਣ | ||
Quechua qawariy | ||
Romanian observare | ||
Russian наблюдение | ||
Samoan maitauina | ||
Sanskrit दर्शनं | ||
Scots Gaelic amharc | ||
Sepedi temogo | ||
Serbian посматрање | ||
Sesotho ho shebella | ||
Shona kucherechedza | ||
Sindhi مشاهدو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) නිරීක්ෂණය | ||
Slovak pozorovanie | ||
Slovenian opazovanje | ||
Somali fiirsasho | ||
Spanish observación | ||
Sundanese niténan | ||
Swahili uchunguzi | ||
Swedish observation | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) pagmamasid | ||
Tajik мушоҳида | ||
Tamil கவனிப்பு | ||
Tatar күзәтү | ||
Telugu పరిశీలన | ||
Thai การสังเกต | ||
Tigrinya ትዕዝብቲ | ||
Tsonga mbalango | ||
Turkish gözlem | ||
Turkmen syn etmek | ||
Twi (Akan) ahwɛeɛ | ||
Ukrainian спостереження | ||
Urdu مشاہدہ | ||
Uyghur كۆزىتىش | ||
Uzbek kuzatuv | ||
Vietnamese quan sát | ||
Welsh arsylwi | ||
Xhosa ukuqaphela | ||
Yiddish אָבסערוואַציע | ||
Yoruba akiyesi | ||
Zulu ukubonwa |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | "Waar" means "true" or "real" and "neming" means "taking", so the word literally means "taking the true" or "taking reality." |
| Albanian | "Vrojtim" is a noun in Albanian meaning "observation" and is cognate with "vrojtoj" verb, which means "to observe". |
| Amharic | The word "ምልከታ" can also mean "consideration", "notice", or "examination" in Amharic. |
| Arabic | The word "الملاحظة" can also mean "warning" or "notice" in Arabic. |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "դիտում" ('observation') is a derivative of the verb "դիտել" ('to see'), and is also used metaphorically to refer to the act of considering something or giving it one's attention. |
| Azerbaijani | "müşahidə" means "observation" in Azerbaijani. It also means "oversight" and "supervision". |
| Basque | The Basque word "behaketa" can also refer to the act of watching over or keeping an eye on someone or something. |
| Belarusian | Belarusian "назіранне" is cognate with Ukrainian "назірання", the original meaning being "watching", a term for a form of divination. |
| Bengali | পর্যবেক্ষণ (Paryobekkhôn) originates from Sanskrit and means both observation and consideration |
| Bosnian | The word "posmatranje" in Bosnian comes from the Slavic root "*zor-/*zer-" meaning "to see", also found in other Slavic languages, such as Russian and Czech. |
| Bulgarian | In Bulgarian, the word "наблюдение" can also mean "surveillance" or "monitoring." |
| Catalan | In astronomy, "observació" refers to the recording of observational data, usually the position or movement of celestial bodies. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word “观察” was originally used to denote the way in which the celestial bodies could be monitored and recorded. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | "觀察" comes from "觀望察覺", with "觀" meaning to look or see and "察" meaning to discern or detect. |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "assirvazioni" originates from the Italian word "osservazione" and also means "remark" or "commentary". |
| Croatian | The term 'promatranje' in Croatian can also refer to a type of traditional folk dance. |
| Czech | In Czech, "pozorování" has a related meaning to "attention" or "notice". |
| Danish | The Danish word for "observation" can also mean "respect" or "consideration for others". |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "observatie" can also refer to a military reconnaissance plane. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word 'observado' is derived from the Latin word 'observare', meaning 'to watch' or 'to pay attention to'. |
| Estonian | "Vaatlus" (observation) in Estonian can also mean 'care', 'heed', or 'guard' in a figurative sense. |
| Finnish | Havainto originates from the verb "havaita", ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *sew- "to see". |
| French | The word "observation" derives from the Latin "observatio", meaning "attention" or "act of observing". |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "observaasje" comes from the Latin word "observatio", which also means "compliance" and "ceremony". |
| Galician | In Galician, the word "observación" can also refer to a "preliminary remark" or a "commentary". |
| Georgian | The word 'დაკვირვება' ('observation') also refers to surveillance, with the same etymology as the Russian word 'наблюдение' ('observation, surveillance'). |
| German | The German word "Überwachung" also has the connotation of "control" or "supervision". |
| Greek | In Ancient Greek, the word "παρατήρηση" referred to an official's inspection of the army prior to battle. |
| Gujarati | The word 'અવલોકન' comes from the Sanskrit word 'अवलोकन' ('avalokana'), which means 'looking down' or 'gazing at'. It can also refer to an inspection or examination. |
| Haitian Creole | Obsèvasyon originates from the French word "observation" and is typically used to describe the act of observing in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | The word 'lura' in Hausa can also mean 'reflection' or 'investigation'. |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "ka nānā ʻana" can also mean "the act of looking" or "the act of paying attention to something". |
| Hebrew | The word "תַצְפִּית" derives from the root "צָפָה" which means "to watch, to observe or to gaze upon". |
| Hindi | The word "अवलोकन" can also mean "review" or "analysis" in Hindi. |
| Hmong | The word "kev saib" can also mean "to look" or "to watch" in Hmong. |
| Hungarian | Megfigyelés in Hungarian is also used to refer to the surveillance of individuals or groups, often with negative connotations. |
| Icelandic | The word "athugun" is also used in Icelandic to refer to an idea or opinion. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "nyocha" can also mean "to peep", "to investigate", or "to scrutinize something carefully." |
| Indonesian | "Pengamatan" comes from the root "amat", which can also mean "to observe" and "to see". |
| Irish | The word "breathnóireacht" can also refer to the act of spying or eavesdropping. |
| Italian | The Italian word "osservazione" originates from the Latin word "observatio", which also means "compliance" or "respect". |
| Japanese | 観察 kanji observation consists of 観 means see 察 means inspect |
| Javanese | The Javanese word "pengamatan" also means "research" or "study". |
| Kannada | The original meaning of "ವೀಕ್ಷಣೆ" is "watching" from its Sanskrit root "vikshya". In modern Kannada, its primary meaning is observation with the sense of "paying attention to". |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "бақылау" is thought to be a loanword from the Russian word "наблюдение". |
| Khmer | It derives from Pali, where it means 'to look around, search for, seek' and 'to expect, wait for'. |
| Korean | The word "관측" (observation) derives from the root "관" (to see) and is cognate with the Chinese word "观察" (to observe). |
| Kurdish | The Kurdish word 'çavkirinî' originates from Old Iranian 'čāukar-' meaning 'to watch, spy' and is related to Sanskrit 'cākara-' ('attendant, servant'). |
| Kyrgyz | The same word means "observation" in Tajik and Persian, "look" in Mongolian, "watch" in Turkish. |
| Latin | In medieval Latin, "observationis" also referred to a form of religious practice involving self-examination and contemplation. |
| Latvian | The word "novērošana" also means "monitoring" and "supervision" in Latvian. |
| Lithuanian | The Lithuanian word "stebėjimas" not only means "observation" but also "monitoring", "surveillance", "tracking", and "scrutiny." |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Observatioun" can also refer to a legal or scientific document that records observations, measurements, or findings. |
| Macedonian | "Набудување" can also mean "perception", "realization" or "notice". |
| Malagasy | The word "fandinihana" also means "study", "examination" and "research". |
| Malay | Pem-erhatian is derived from the root word 'erhat' which means to know. |
| Malayalam | The word നിരീക്ഷണം ('observation') in Malayalam originates from the Sanskrit word 'nirīksh', which also means 'investigation'. The term is also used to refer to 'examination', 'inspection', 'scrutiny', and 'vigilance'. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "osservazzjoni" derives from the Italian "osservazione", ultimately from the Latin "observatio" (observation, contemplation, attendance, etc.). |
| Maori | The Maori word "tirohanga" also signifies "a place, or way of looking out for, or hiding from an enemy." |
| Marathi | The Marathi word 'निरीक्षण' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'निरीक्ष,' meaning 'to look carefully or closely' |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word "ажиглалт" ("observation") also refers to the act of supervision or monitoring. |
| Nepali | The word 'अवलोकन' comes from the Sanskrit word 'लोक' (world) and means 'looking around' or 'seeing the world'. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "observasjon" originally meant "obedience" in Latin. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "kupenyerera" can also be used to refer to the act of studying or paying attention to something. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "مشاهده" (moshahida) is derived from the Arabic word "مشاهدة" (mushāhada), meaning 'act of witnessing' or 'observation'. |
| Persian | مشاهده comes from the Arabic root شَهِدَ (shahid) meaning 'witness' and has the alternate meaning 'viewing or looking carefully' in Persian. |
| Polish | The Polish word "obserwacja" can also refer to a type of military reconnaissance. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "observação" also means "compliance" or "remark". |
| Punjabi | ਨਿਰੀਖਣ" is a derivative of the Sanskrit word निरीक्षण (nīr-īkṣ-aṇa), which means 'looking out' or 'close examination'. Its other meanings include 'inspection', 'observation', 'supervision', 'examination', and 'consideration'. |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "observare" derives from the Latin "observare" (to observe), but also means "to comply with" or "to respect". |
| Russian | The word "наблюдение" can also mean "supervision" or "monitoring". |
| Samoan | The word 'maitauina' originally meant 'to notice' before also coming to mean 'observation' |
| Scots Gaelic | "Amharc" comes from the Gaelic for "look at" and is related to the Irish word "amharclann" meaning "theatre." |
| Serbian | **Посматрање** (posmatranje) is a Serbian word that has alternate meanings, such as "watching" or "viewing". |
| Sesotho | In Sesotho, 'ho shebella' translates to 'to observe' or 'to look at,' implying both physical sight and thoughtful consideration. |
| Shona | The word "kucherechedza" in Shona can also mean "to investigate" or "to research". |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "مشاهدو" can also refer to a witness or spectator. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "නිරීක්ෂණය" in Sinhala is derived from the Sanskrit word "nirīkṣaṇa", which means "looking at" or "observing". |
| Slovak | The word "pozorovanie" comes from the Old Slavonic word "zorati", meaning "to see". |
| Slovenian | The Slovenian word "opazovanje" can also mean "vigilance" or "monitoring". |
| Somali | The word "fiirsasho" can also mean "scrutiny" or "examination" in Somali. |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "observación" derives from the Latin "observare", meaning "to watch, attend to, or regard." |
| Sundanese | 'Niténan' is also the Sundanese word for "eyeglasses" and "spectacles". |
| Swahili | The word "uchunguzi" in Swahili initially meant "exploration" or "investigation" before getting its current meaning of "observation". |
| Swedish | In Swedish, "observation" can also mean "a remark" or "a note." |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The term 'pagmamasid' also has secondary meanings of 'investigation', 'monitoring', or 'inspection'. |
| Tajik | The word "мушоҳида" (observation) in Tajik is derived from Persian "مشاهده", which can also mean "sight" or "vision." |
| Tamil | "கவனிப்பு" originally meant "care", "attention", "heed" in Tamil, and only later came to be used with the meaning of "observation". |
| Telugu | The Telugu word "పరిశీలన" ("observation") is derived from the Sanskrit root "pariksha", meaning "to examine" or "to test". |
| Thai | In Thai, "การสังเกต" not only means "observation" but also "a survey" or "an interview." |
| Turkish | The word "gözlem" comes from the Persian word "guzal", meaning "beautiful" or "pleasing to the eye." |
| Ukrainian | The word "спостереження" can also mean "consideration" or "examination". |
| Urdu | The word "مشاہدہ" (observation) originates from the Arabic root "شاهد" meaning "to see", and also means "witness" in Urdu. |
| Uzbek | "Kuzatuv" also means "to watch, to spy, to follow" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | "Quan sát" relates to the verb "can" (to see), and also means "to look at" and "to examine." |
| Welsh | The word "arsylwi" may be related to the Latin word "observatio" (watching), which comes from "observare" (to watch, notice, or pay attention to). |
| Xhosa | The word ukuqaphela is sometimes used in the sense of 'to observe' or 'to scrutinize', but it also has the figurative meaning of 'to take care of' or 'to be mindful of'. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word 'אָבסערוואַציע' ('observation') also has the alternate meaning of 'supervision' or 'scrutiny'. |
| Yoruba | The word "akiyesi" can also mean "notice", "attention", or "warning" in Yoruba. |
| Zulu | Ukubonwa also refers to witnessing, seeing, experiencing, and being noticed by. |
| English | The word "observation" derives from Latin "observatus," meaning "to comply with" or "to pay attention to." |