Medication in different languages

Medication in Different Languages

Discover 'Medication' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Medication


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Afrikaans
medikasie
Albanian
mjekim
Amharic
መድሃኒት
Arabic
دواء
Armenian
դեղորայքային բուժում
Assamese
ঔষধ
Aymara
qullanaka
Azerbaijani
dərman
Bambara
furaw tali
Basque
botikak
Belarusian
лекі
Bengali
ওষুধ
Bhojpuri
दवाई के दवाई दिहल जाला
Bosnian
lijekovi
Bulgarian
лекарства
Catalan
medicació
Cebuano
tambal
Chinese (Simplified)
药物
Chinese (Traditional)
藥物
Corsican
medicazione
Croatian
lijekovi
Czech
léky
Danish
medicin
Dhivehi
ބޭސް
Dogri
दवाई दी
Dutch
medicatie
English
medication
Esperanto
medikamento
Estonian
ravimid
Ewe
atikewo zazã
Filipino (Tagalog)
gamot
Finnish
lääkitys
French
médicament
Frisian
medikaasje
Galician
medicación
Georgian
მედიკამენტები
German
medikament
Greek
φαρμακευτική αγωγή
Guarani
pohã rehegua
Gujarati
દવા
Haitian Creole
medikaman
Hausa
magani
Hawaiian
lāʻau lapaʻau
Hebrew
תרופות
Hindi
दवाई
Hmong
noj tshuaj
Hungarian
gyógyszer
Icelandic
lyf
Igbo
ọgwụ
Ilocano
agas
Indonesian
pengobatan
Irish
cógais
Italian
farmaco
Japanese
投薬
Javanese
pangobatan
Kannada
ation ಷಧಿ
Kazakh
дәрі-дәрмек
Khmer
ថ្នាំ
Kinyarwanda
imiti
Konkani
वखदां दिवप
Korean
약물
Krio
mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin gi
Kurdish
derman kirin
Kurdish (Sorani)
دەرمان
Kyrgyz
дары-дармектер
Lao
ຢາ
Latin
medicamen
Latvian
zāles
Lingala
nkisi ya monganga
Lithuanian
vaistas
Luganda
eddagala
Luxembourgish
medikamenter
Macedonian
лекови
Maithili
दवाई
Malagasy
fanafody
Malay
ubat
Malayalam
മരുന്ന്
Maltese
medikazzjoni
Maori
rongoā
Marathi
औषधोपचार
Meiteilon (Manipuri)
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
Mizo
damdawi ei tur a ni
Mongolian
эм
Myanmar (Burmese)
ဆေးဝါး
Nepali
औषधि
Norwegian
medisiner
Nyanja (Chichewa)
mankhwala
Odia (Oriya)
ication ଷଧ
Oromo
qoricha
Pashto
درمل
Persian
دارو
Polish
lek
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)
medicamento
Punjabi
ਦਵਾਈ
Quechua
hampi
Romanian
medicament
Russian
медикамент
Samoan
vailaʻau
Sanskrit
औषधम्
Scots Gaelic
cungaidh-leigheis
Sepedi
dihlare
Serbian
лекови
Sesotho
meriana
Shona
mishonga
Sindhi
دوا
Sinhala (Sinhalese)
බෙහෙත්
Slovak
lieky
Slovenian
zdravila
Somali
daawo
Spanish
medicamento
Sundanese
ubar
Swahili
dawa
Swedish
medicin
Tagalog (Filipino)
gamot
Tajik
доруҳо
Tamil
மருந்து
Tatar
дарулар
Telugu
మందులు
Thai
ยา
Tigrinya
መድሃኒት ምውሳድ
Tsonga
mirhi ya vutshunguri
Turkish
ilaç tedavisi
Turkmen
derman
Twi (Akan)
nnuru a wɔde di dwuma
Ukrainian
ліки
Urdu
علاج
Uyghur
دورا
Uzbek
dorilar
Vietnamese
thuốc
Welsh
meddyginiaeth
Xhosa
amayeza
Yiddish
מעדאַקיישאַן
Yoruba
oogun
Zulu
imithi

Etymology & Notes

LanguageEtymology / Notes
AfrikaansThe Afrikaans 'medikasie' derives from the Dutch 'medicatie' (medical treatment), ultimately originating from the Latin 'medicus' (physician).
AlbanianMjekimi is derived from mjek, meaning doctor, which in turn comes from the Proto-Albanian *mjeku (physician).
AmharicIn Amharic, the word "መድሃኒት" can also mean "knowledge of the past" or "the study of history."
ArabicThe Arabic word "دواء" (medication) originally meant "a charm to protect against the evil eye".
ArmenianThe Armenian word for medication, "deghorayqayin buzhumn," is also used in scientific contexts to refer to the process or practice of medical treatment using medication
AzerbaijaniThe word "dərman" comes from the Proto-Turkic word "darmaŋ", meaning "remedy", and is also used in Turkish, Kazakh, Uzbek, and other Turkic languages.
BasqueThe Basque word "botikak" is derived from the French word "boutique", meaning "shop" or "store".
Belarusian"Лекі" may also mean "remedy" or "medicine" in Belarusian.
Bengali"ওষুধ" comes from Sanskrit and is related to "uṣadh" (plant).
BosnianThe word "lijekovi" also means "remedies" in Bosnian.
BulgarianIn Bulgarian, "лекарства" also means "remedy", "cure", or "medicine".
CatalanThe word 'medicació' comes from the Latin word 'medicatio', which means 'the act of healing'.
CebuanoTambál can also refer to a traditional Filipino healing ritual involving a healer chanting and massaging the patient's body with a special oil or coconut oil warmed over a fire.
Chinese (Simplified)The Chinese term "药物" can be used to refer to both pharmaceuticals and narcotics.
Chinese (Traditional)「藥物」一詞源自中醫,本指植物藥物,後擴展為所有用於治病的物質。
CorsicanIn medical jargon, "medicazione" can also refer to a dressing
CroatianThe word 'lijekovi' is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *lěkъ, meaning 'to heal'.
CzechThe word "léky" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "lěkъ", meaning "healing" or "remedy."
DanishThe Danish word "medicin" originates from the Latin word "medicina", meaning "healing art".
DutchIn Dutch, "medicatie" can also refer to a "course of treatment" or a "prescription".
EsperantoThe Esperanto word "medikamento" is derived from the Latin word "medicamentum", which means "healing substance" or "remedy".
EstonianDerived from Latin word “remedium”, meaning “cure”.
Finnish"Lääkitys" ultimately derives from the Old Norse word "læknir" meaning "physician".
French"Médicament" (medication) comes from the Latin "medicamentum," meaning "healing substance" or, by extension, "poison".
FrisianThe Frisian word "medikaasje" originates from the Dutch word "medicatie" and ultimately from the Latin word "medicatio", meaning "healing".
Galician"Medicación" (medication) comes from the Latin "medicare" meaning "to heal" and also means "poison" in Galician.
German"Medikament" is derived from the Medieval Latin word "medicamentum" meaning "healing substance".
GreekThe Greek word "φαρμακευτική αγωγή" also means "pharmacology".
Gujarati"દવા" (medication) is Gujarati for "forest fire" in Sanskrit.
Haitian CreoleThe word "medikaman" in Haitian Creole is derived from the French word "médicament" and can also refer to a "remedy" or "curative substance".
Hausa"Magani" is a Hausa word which also means "secret" or "mystery".
HawaiianThe Hawaiian term for medicine, lāʻau lapaʻau, can refer to a whole plant used for healing as well as a medicine made from a part of a plant.
HebrewThe term תרופות not only refers to "medication" in Hebrew but also to "remedies" and "relief".
HindiThe word 'दवाई' (medication in Hindi) derives from the Arabic word 'dawa' meaning both 'dispute' and 'antidote', highlighting the multifaceted nature of healthcare.
HmongThe Hmong word "noj tshuaj" is actually a compound word that means "to heal with medicine" or "to cure with medicine".
HungarianThe Hungarian word "gyógyszer" (medication) derives from the Proto-Turkic word *yog-, meaning "to heal".
IcelandicLyf is a word used in Icelandic to refer to both medication and life, with the latter referring to the abstract concept of existence or being.
Indonesian"Pengobatan" in Indonesian also means traditional health services involving plants and herbs.
IrishThe Irish word 'cógais' derives from the Old Irish 'cóic' meaning 'five' and refers to the five main remedies: bleeding, purging, fomentation, cupping and diet.
ItalianThe word
Japanese投薬 is also used figuratively to describe "brainwashing".
JavanesePangobatan in Javanese also refers to the practice of traditional healing and medicine.
KannadaThe term 'ation ಷಧಿ' is commonly known for its meaning as herbal or Ayurvedic medication.
Kazakh"Дәрі-дәрмек" means "various medicines" in Kazakh, but it can also mean "a lot of gossip" or "spreading rumors".
Khmerថ្នាំ is a word derived from the Thai word "ยา" (yaa) and can also refer to "medicine" as a discipline of study.
Korean약물 is a compound word that means “healing” (약) and “thing” (물).
KurdishDerman kirin is derived from the Persian word 'derman' meaning remedy, cure, or medicine.
LaoThe Lao word "ຢາ" is also used as a classifier for various small items.
LatinThe Latin word "medicamen" can also mean "a charm" or "a spell".
Latvian"Zāles" derives from the Proto-Indo-European root "*ǵʰel-", meaning "to swallow", and can also refer to herbs, spices, and other plant-based substances.
Lithuanian"Vaistas" can also refer to "an act of healing", which is where the similar Latin word "vestis" means "a covering".
LuxembourgishMedikamenter shares its etymological root with 'Medikation' and 'Medizin' in German, and 'medicament' or 'médicaments' in French, all of which stem from 'medicus', the Latin word for physician.
MacedonianThe word "лекови" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*lěkъ", meaning "healing" or "remedy".
MalagasyThe word "fanafody" is derived from the Arabic word "dawa", meaning "medicine".
MalayThe word "ubat" is cognate with the Javanese word "ubet" meaning "root", and is likely derived from the Proto-Austronesian word "*ubat" meaning "poison".
MalayalamThe word "മരുന്ന്" is derived from the Sanskrit word "maruta" which means "wind" or "air".
Maltese"Medikazzjoni" in Maltese originally referred to medical treatment in general, rather than specifically to drugs.
MaoriThe word "rongoā" in Māori can also refer to traditional healing practices or knowledge.
MarathiThe word "औषधोपचार" is derived from the Sanskrit words "औषध" (medicine) and "उपचार" (treatment), and can also refer to the practice of medicine or the medical field in general.
Mongolian"Эм" may also refer to various herbs or the root word for healing, recovery, medicine or cure.
Myanmar (Burmese)The word "ဆေးဝါး" (thase wa) also means "medicine" in Myanmar, but it originally referred to traditional herbal remedies.
Nepaliऔषधि (ausadhi) is derived from the Sanskrit word 'oषधि' (osadhi), meaning 'herb' or 'plant used for medicinal purposes'.
NorwegianThe word "medisiner" also means "poisons" in Norwegian.
Nyanja (Chichewa)The word "mankhwala" is also used to refer to traditional or herbal remedies.
PashtoIn some Pashto dialects, "درمل" can also refer to "medicine" or "treatment."
PersianThe word "دارو" (dāru) originally meant "tree" but over time came to refer to both trees and the medicinal substances derived from them.
PolishLek, a word for "medicine" in Polish, derives from an old Germanic root "laik" which means "to care" or "to heal".
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)The word "medicamento" comes from the Latin word "medicamentum", meaning "a healing substance".
PunjabiPunjabi word "ਦਾਵਾਈ" (medication) originates from the Arabic language and also signifies "claim" or "lawsuit".
Romanian"Medicament" in Romanian also means "herbal healing".
RussianThe word "медикамент" originally referred to a healing potion or ointment, and can also mean "medicine" or "drug".
SamoanThe Samoan word 'vailaʻau' can also refer to traditional herbal remedies or practices.
Scots Gaelic"Cungaidh-leigheis" also refers to medical science and medicine more broadly.
SerbianThe word "лекови" is derived from the Old Slavic verb "лечити" which means "to heal" but can also imply "to treat" and thus refer to any substance with therapeutic qualities.
SesothoThe term "meriana" can also refer to a "cure" or a "remedy".
ShonaThe word 'mishonga' is derived from the root word 'shonga', which means 'to mix' or 'to prepare'.
SindhiSindhi word 'دوا' also refers to a type of small wooden box
Sinhala (Sinhalese)The Sinhala word 'බෙහෙත්' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'वैद्य' ('vaidya'), meaning a physician or a traditional healer.
SlovakThe Slavic word "lieky" comes from "lic", meaning "to heal."
SlovenianThe word "zdravila" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *zdravъ, meaning "healthy" or "whole."
SomaliThe verb form is also used as an idiom to refer to taking one's revenge.
SpanishThe term "medicamento" derives from the Latin word "medicamentum," which refers to a healing or therapeutic substance.
SundaneseThe Sundanese word "ubar" also refers to herbs and traditional medicines.
SwahiliThe word "dawa" in Swahili can also refer to a charm or spell used for healing or protection.
Swedish"Medicin" is derived from the Latin word "medicina", which means "healing art".
Tagalog (Filipino)The word "gamot" in Tagalog can also mean "remedy" or "cure", and is related to the Sanskrit word "gam", meaning "to go" or "to move."
TajikThe word "доруҳо" is derived from the Persian word "دارو" (dāru), meaning "medicine" or "drug".
TamilThe Tamil word "மருந்து" (maru̲ntu) also refers to healing and can be used to describe spells and incantations.
TeluguThe word "మందులు" can also refer to "poison" or various types of "spices" used in cooking in Telugu.
ThaiThe word "ยา" (medication) derives from the Khmer word, "អា" (ya), which refers to herbal remedies.
Turkishİlaç tedavisi is a phrase used in Turkish to refer to the prescription of medications to treat illnesses and diseases.
UkrainianThe word "ліки" in Ukrainian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "lěky", which originally meant "a remedy or cure".
UrduThe word "علاج" primarily means "medication," but can also refer to "remedy," "cure," or "treatment."
UzbekIn Uzbek, "dorilar" also refers to "medicines" in addition to the medical context.
VietnameseThe word "thuốc" in Vietnamese can also refer to poison or a spell, and is derived from the Sino-Vietnamese word "độc" (毒), meaning "poison".
WelshThe term "meddyginiaeth" can refer to either a medical remedy, or the medical art in general.
XhosaThe word 'amayeza' comes from the Nguni word 'amayela' meaning 'to heal', and it can also refer to traditional healing practices or herbal remedies.
YiddishThe Yiddish word מעדאַקיישאַן derives from the Latin medicatio, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root med- (
YorubaIn Yoruba, the term "oogun" encompasses both "medication" and "poison," reflecting the concept of duality and the potential for substances to have both healing and harmful effects.
ZuluThe word "imithi" in Zulu also refers to traditional healing practices and herbal remedies.
EnglishIn ancient Greece, the term 'medication' referred to a magic philter or love potion, while in modern science it denotes therapeutic drugs or treatments.

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