Afrikaans massiewe | ||
Albanian masiv | ||
Amharic ግዙፍ | ||
Arabic ضخم | ||
Armenian զանգվածային | ||
Assamese বিশাল | ||
Aymara walja | ||
Azerbaijani kütləvi | ||
Bambara caman | ||
Basque masiboa | ||
Belarusian масіўны | ||
Bengali বিশাল | ||
Bhojpuri काफी विशाल | ||
Bosnian masivan | ||
Bulgarian масивна | ||
Catalan massiva | ||
Cebuano kaylap | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 庞大的 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 龐大的 | ||
Corsican massiccia | ||
Croatian masivan | ||
Czech masivní | ||
Danish massiv | ||
Dhivehi ވަރަށް ބައިވަރު | ||
Dogri बराट | ||
Dutch enorm | ||
English massive | ||
Esperanto amasa | ||
Estonian massiline | ||
Ewe sɔgbɔ | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) malaki at mabigat | ||
Finnish massiivinen | ||
French massif | ||
Frisian massyf | ||
Galician masivo | ||
Georgian მასიური | ||
German fest | ||
Greek ογκώδης | ||
Guarani tuichakue | ||
Gujarati વિશાળ | ||
Haitian Creole masiv | ||
Hausa m | ||
Hawaiian lehulehu loa | ||
Hebrew מַסִיבִי | ||
Hindi बड़ा | ||
Hmong loj heev | ||
Hungarian tömeges | ||
Icelandic gegnheill | ||
Igbo oke | ||
Ilocano nakadakdakkel | ||
Indonesian masif | ||
Irish ollmhór | ||
Italian massiccio | ||
Japanese 大規模 | ||
Javanese akeh banget | ||
Kannada ಬೃಹತ್ | ||
Kazakh жаппай | ||
Khmer ដ៏ធំ | ||
Kinyarwanda nini | ||
Konkani तिव्र | ||
Korean 거대한 | ||
Krio big | ||
Kurdish serhev | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) زۆر | ||
Kyrgyz массалык | ||
Lao ຂະຫນາດໃຫຍ່ | ||
Latin massive | ||
Latvian masveida | ||
Lingala mingi | ||
Lithuanian masinis | ||
Luganda obungi | ||
Luxembourgish massiv | ||
Macedonian масивни | ||
Maithili ठोस | ||
Malagasy goavana | ||
Malay besar-besaran | ||
Malayalam വമ്പൻ | ||
Maltese enormi | ||
Maori nunui | ||
Marathi भव्य | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ | ||
Mizo lian | ||
Mongolian асар их | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) အကြီးအကျယ် | ||
Nepali विशाल | ||
Norwegian gigantisk | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) chachikulu | ||
Odia (Oriya) ବିରାଟ | ||
Oromo baay'ee guddaa | ||
Pashto لوی | ||
Persian عظیم | ||
Polish masywny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) maciço | ||
Punjabi ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ | ||
Quechua achka | ||
Romanian masiv | ||
Russian массивный | ||
Samoan lapoʻa | ||
Sanskrit स्थूल | ||
Scots Gaelic mòr | ||
Sepedi boima | ||
Serbian масиван | ||
Sesotho e kholo | ||
Shona yakakura | ||
Sindhi وڏي پيماني تي | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) දැවැන්ත | ||
Slovak masívny | ||
Slovenian zelo veliko | ||
Somali weyn | ||
Spanish masivo | ||
Sundanese masif | ||
Swahili kubwa | ||
Swedish massiv | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) malaki at mabigat | ||
Tajik азим | ||
Tamil பாரிய | ||
Tatar массив | ||
Telugu భారీ | ||
Thai ใหญ่โต | ||
Tigrinya ዓብዪ | ||
Tsonga xikulu | ||
Turkish büyük | ||
Turkmen ullakan | ||
Twi (Akan) deɛ emu yɛ duru | ||
Ukrainian масивний | ||
Urdu بڑے پیمانے پر | ||
Uyghur mass | ||
Uzbek katta | ||
Vietnamese to lớn | ||
Welsh enfawr | ||
Xhosa enkulu | ||
Yiddish מאַסיוו | ||
Yoruba lowo | ||
Zulu okukhulu |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "massiewe" shares the same etymology as the English "mass". |
| Albanian | The word "masiv" in Albanian derives from the Greek "μαζικός" (massīkos), and it can also mean "compact", "thick" or "strong". |
| Amharic | The term "ግዙፍ" can also refer to something that is "excessive" or "unreasonable". |
| Arabic | The word 'ضخم' in Arabic can also refer to someone who is haughty or arrogant. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "kütləvi" also means "total" or "wholesale" in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | The Spanish word "masiva" is likely to have its origin in the Basque word "masiboa". |
| Belarusian | The word "масіўны" can also mean "heavy" or "thick" in Belarusian. |
| Bengali | বিশাল is cognate with the Sanskrit word "viśāla", meaning "wide" or "broad". It may also refer to "large" or "great" in the context of area, quantity, or size. |
| Bosnian | The Bosnian word "masivan" ultimately derives from the Ancient Greek word "μάζων" (mazōn), meaning "greater". |
| Bulgarian | The word 'масивна' in Bulgarian can also mean 'solid' or 'dense' in English, and its root word 'маса' means 'mass' in English. |
| Catalan | The etymology of the word "massiva" in Catalan is unclear, but it could be related to the Latin word "massa", meaning "lump" or "mass." |
| Cebuano | The word "kaylap" can also refer to a large number of people or things. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "庞大"的本意为“庞杂纷乱”,后引申为“体积庞大”、指人身体高大魁梧。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 龐大的,由龐與大組成,龐指大,大指廣闊,故龐大指體積、數量、面積廣闊。 |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "massiccia" is derived from the Latin "massivus," meaning "large and heavy" or "solidly built." |
| Croatian | In Croatian, 'masivan' can also refer to a large or heavy person or animal. |
| Czech | Masivní' in Czech also means 'solid' in the sense of not being hollow. |
| Danish | Danish "massiv" derives from French "massif" (landmass) and can also mean "landmass" in Danish. |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "enorm" is derived from the French "énorme", which in turn comes from the Latin "enormis", meaning "out of the norm". |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "amasa" also means "to knead", as in kneading dough. |
| Estonian | The word "massiline" in Estonian likely derives from the root "mass" meaning "bulk" or "weight". |
| Finnish | The word "massiivinen" in Finnish, meaning "massive," is derived from the French word "massif," which referred to a large, imposing building or structure. |
| French | The French word "massif" originally meant "a large group of people" and derives from the Arabic word "maṣṣif" (مصيف), meaning "summer residence". |
| Frisian | The word "massyf" in Frisian is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "*massivą", meaning "strong" or "heavy." |
| Galician | In Galician "masivo" can also mean "painful", and it derives from the Greek "mazos" (pain, sore). |
| Georgian | მასიური derives from the Greek word "μασια" (mass) and originally meant "heavy", "solid" or "full" in Georgian. |
| German | The German word "fest" comes from the Old High German word "vesti", meaning "firm" or "solid". |
| Greek | "Ογκώδης" ultimately derives from "ογκ-," referring to "bulk or lump," with the suffix "-ώδης" indicating "possessing the character of something." |
| Gujarati | The word "વિશાળ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "vishal" meaning "large" or "broad." |
| Haitian Creole | The word "masiv" (massive) can also mean "serious" or "difficult" in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | The word "m" in Hausa can also mean "full" or "many," and is related to the word "ma" which means "mother." |
| Hawaiian | The term 'lehulehu loa' also refers to a large or abundant quantity, as in a 'lehulehu loa' of fish. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "מַסִיבִי" ("massive") also means "imposing" and "overwhelming." |
| Hindi | The word "बड़ा" in Hindi can also mean "great", "important", or "senior". |
| Hmong | The word "loj heev" can also mean "very" or "a lot". |
| Hungarian | In Hungarian, "tömeges" can also mean "in bulk" |
| Icelandic | In Icelandic, the word "gegnheill" directly translates to "massive," but it also references a Norse legend of a troll who was so enormous that he could eat the sun. |
| Igbo | "Oke" also means "up" or "on top of" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | The word "masif" in Indonesian can also mean "solid" or "dense". |
| Irish | The word "ollmhór" is a compound of the words "oll" (big) and "mór" (great), and can also mean "very great" or "enormous". |
| Italian | "Massiccio" comes from the Latin adjective "massivus" (heavy, bulky) and is connected with the verb "massare" (to knead). |
| Japanese | The word 大規模 (massive) is derived from the Chinese word 大 (large) and the Japanese word 規模 (scale). |
| Javanese | The word "akeh banget" in Javanese has multiple meanings, including "massive", "huge", and "in great quantities". |
| Kannada | The word "ಬೃಹತ್" originated from the Sanskrit word "बृहत्" meaning "large, great, or extensive". |
| Kazakh | "Жаппай" is also a colloquial term for a large amount of something, such as a pile of money or a heap of food. |
| Khmer | "ដ៏ធំ" can also mean "very" or "extremely". |
| Korean | The word "거대한" (massive) in Korean is derived from the Middle Korean word "겨커다," which means "to be wide". |
| Kurdish | The word "serhev" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*ser-/*sor-**, meaning "to bind" or "to connect". |
| Kyrgyz | The term "массалык" in Kyrgyz can also refer to a large number of people or things gathered in one place. |
| Latin | The word "massive" originates from the Latin word "massa" meaning "lump", "dough", or "a large quantity of something". |
| Latvian | In Latvian, “masveida” (massive) also means “mass,” “bulk,” or “volume”. |
| Lithuanian | "Masinis" can also refer to a locomotive engineer. |
| Luxembourgish | The word "massiv" in Luxembourgish can also refer to a mountain range or a mountain pass. |
| Macedonian | "Масивни" comes from the Old Slavic "masiti" and is related to the Bulgarian "мъжки" and Russian "мужественный", all meaning "manly". |
| Malagasy | The word "goavana" also means "fat" in Malagasy. |
| Malay | "Besar-besaran" originally meant "greatly", hence "besar-besar" means "big-big", which gradually transformed to mean "many-many" (collectively big). |
| Malayalam | The Malayalam word 'വമ്പൻ' ('massive') also means 'swindler' |
| Maltese | The term "enormi" is derived from the Italian word "enorme" and has the alternate meaning of "excessive" or "very large" in Maltese. |
| Maori | "Nunui" is a Maori word meaning "excessively large" or "huge" and may be related to "nui", meaning "great" or "large". |
| Marathi | The word "भव्य" in Marathi originally meant "auspicious" or "grand" and is related to the Sanskrit word "भवन" meaning "house" or "abode". |
| Mongolian | The word "асар их" can also mean "heavy", "difficult", or "hard". |
| Nepali | विशाल is also a name for Lord Shiva, meaning "one who envelops". |
| Norwegian | "Gigant" is derived from the Greek word "gigas" which means "giant" or "earth-born". Hence, "gigantisk" relates to something that is "giant-like" |
| Pashto | The word "لوی" can also mean "great" or "important" in Pashto. |
| Persian | "عظیم" can also mean "glorious" or "magnificent". |
| Polish | The word "masywny" can also refer to a person who is physically strong or imposing. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The Portuguese word "maciço" can also mean a group of mountains or a large, heavy object. |
| Punjabi | The word "ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "विशाल" (viśāla), which means "spacious" or "extensive". |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "masiv" not only means "massive" but also "array" or "block" (of buildings, mountains etc.). |
| Russian | In Russian, the word "массивный" also means "array" or "bulk". |
| Samoan | The word 'lapoʻa' is also used to describe something that is abundant or plentiful. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "mòr" in Scots Gaelic can also mean "great" or "important". |
| Serbian | "Masivan" also means "blunt" or "heavy" in Serbian. |
| Sesotho | The phrase 'e kholo' can also mean 'it's big' in Sesotho when describing the size of an object or person. |
| Shona | The word "yakakura" can also mean "very big". |
| Sindhi | In medical terminology, وڏي پيماني تي refers to extensive tissue damage or a large-scale surgical intervention. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The term can have multiple meanings such as 'great,' 'heavy,' or 'deep' in different contexts. |
| Slovak | The word "masívny" in Slovak also has the alternate meaning of "solid" or "sturdy". |
| Slovenian | "Zelo veliko" also figuratively means "very much". |
| Somali | The word "weyn" in Somali also means "very" or "great". |
| Spanish | "Masivo" has at least four additional meanings in Spanish: 'solid,' 'uniform,' 'of the people' and 'masculine'. |
| Sundanese | The word "masif" in Sundanese can also mean "strong" or "firm." |
| Swahili | "Kubwa" in Swahili can also refer to a large group or expanse. |
| Swedish | The word "massiv" in Swedish can also refer to a mountain range or plateau. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Malaki at mabigat" also has alternate meanings which includes 'heavy and strong', and 'burdensome'. |
| Tajik | The word "азим" in Tajik derives from the Arabic word "عظيم" (great, magnificent) and also means "amazing" or "wonderful". |
| Tamil | The Tamil word "பாரிய" can also refer to the giant squirrel of the Indian subcontinent, known for its large size and bushy tail. |
| Telugu | The word "భారీ" can also refer to "heavy" or "abundant". |
| Thai | The word "ใหญ่โต" can also mean "important" or "magnificent". |
| Turkish | The word "büyük" can also mean "elder" or "chief" in Turkish. |
| Ukrainian | The word "масивний" in Ukrainian can also refer to something that is solid or substantial, or to a large collection of data or information. |
| Uzbek | The word «katta» means not only «large-sized», «great» (for example - a katta-shahars are cities of Central Asia), but also has a meaning «difficult», and sometimes it is synonymous to word «evil». |
| Vietnamese | "To lớn" in Vietnamese is an adjective meaning "massive" or "large," derived from the Chinese characters 大 (da: big) and 隆 (long: rising). |
| Welsh | In Welsh mythology, 'enfawr' also refers to the giant race of men who inhabited Britain before the arrival of the Cymry. |
| Xhosa | Enkulu also means "old" or "senior". |
| Yiddish | Yiddish "מאַסיוו" derives from the Latin "massa" which meant "a lump of dough". |
| Yoruba | "Lowo" can also mean "to have" or "to possess" in Yoruba. |
| Zulu | The word "okukhulu" in Zulu can also mean "great" or "important". |
| English | The term "massive" derives from Middle French "massif", meaning "massive" or "heavy", from Latin "massa", meaning "lump". |