Late in different languages

Late in Different Languages

Discover 'Late' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Late


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Afrikaans
laat
Albanian
vonë
Amharic
ረፍዷል
Arabic
متأخر
Armenian
ուշացած
Assamese
পলম
Aymara
jayp'u
Azerbaijani
gec
Bambara
lɛrɛ kɔfɛ
Basque
berandu
Belarusian
позна
Bengali
দেরী
Bhojpuri
देरी
Bosnian
kasno
Bulgarian
късен
Catalan
tard
Cebuano
ulahi na
Chinese (Simplified)
晚的
Chinese (Traditional)
晚了
Corsican
tardu
Croatian
kasno
Czech
pozdě
Danish
sent
Dhivehi
ލަހުން
Dogri
चिरें
Dutch
laat
English
late
Esperanto
malfrue
Estonian
hilja
Ewe
tsi megbe
Filipino (Tagalog)
huli na
Finnish
myöhään
French
en retard
Frisian
let
Galician
tarde
Georgian
გვიან
German
spät
Greek
αργά
Guarani
ka'aru
Gujarati
અંતમાં
Haitian Creole
anreta
Hausa
anjima
Hawaiian
lohi
Hebrew
מאוחר
Hindi
देर से
Hmong
tuaj lig
Hungarian
késő
Icelandic
seint
Igbo
mbubreyo
Ilocano
naladaw
Indonesian
terlambat
Irish
déanach
Italian
tardi
Japanese
遅い
Javanese
telat
Kannada
ತಡವಾಗಿ
Kazakh
кеш
Khmer
យឺត
Kinyarwanda
bitinze
Konkani
उसरां
Korean
늦은
Krio
let
Kurdish
dereng
Kurdish (Sorani)
درەنگ
Kyrgyz
кеч
Lao
ເດິກ
Latin
sero
Latvian
vēlu
Lingala
retard
Lithuanian
vėlai
Luganda
kikeerezi
Luxembourgish
spéit
Macedonian
доцна
Maithili
देरी
Malagasy
tara
Malay
lewat
Malayalam
വൈകി
Maltese
tard
Maori
mutunga
Marathi
उशीरा
Meiteilon (Manipuri)
ꯊꯦꯡꯕ
Mizo
tlai
Mongolian
сүүлээр
Myanmar (Burmese)
နောက်ကျ
Nepali
ढिलो
Norwegian
sent
Nyanja (Chichewa)
mochedwa
Odia (Oriya)
ବିଳମ୍ବ
Oromo
barfachuu
Pashto
ناوخته
Persian
دیر
Polish
późno
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)
tarde
Punjabi
ਦੇਰ ਨਾਲ
Quechua
unayay
Romanian
târziu
Russian
поздно
Samoan
tuai
Sanskrit
विलम्बेन
Scots Gaelic
fadalach
Sepedi
morago
Serbian
касно
Sesotho
morao
Shona
kunonoka
Sindhi
دير سان
Sinhala (Sinhalese)
නැසීගිය
Slovak
neskoro
Slovenian
pozen
Somali
daahay
Spanish
tarde
Sundanese
telat
Swahili
marehemu
Swedish
sent
Tagalog (Filipino)
huli na
Tajik
дер
Tamil
தாமதமாக
Tatar
соң
Telugu
ఆలస్యం
Thai
สาย
Tigrinya
ረፋድ
Tsonga
hlwela
Turkish
geç
Turkmen
giç
Twi (Akan)
aka akyi
Ukrainian
пізно
Urdu
دیر
Uyghur
كېچىكىپ قالدى
Uzbek
kech
Vietnamese
muộn
Welsh
hwyr
Xhosa
mva
Yiddish
שפּעט
Yoruba
pẹ
Zulu
sekwephuzile

Etymology & Notes

LanguageEtymology / Notes
AfrikaansThe Afrikaans word 'laat' can also mean 'slow' or 'lazy'
AlbanianThe word 'vonë' may have evolved from the Proto-Albanian word 'von' meaning 'to stay behind'.
Amharic"ረፍዷል" is derived from the Proto-Ethiosemitic word *rəfəʾ- 'to leave behind, to remain' and also means 'remainder, rest'.
ArabicThe word "متأخر" can also mean "lazy" or "hesitant" in Arabic.
Armenianուշացած (ush-at-satz) can be used not only to refer to the late hour, but also to refer to a person who is behind schedule, such as a tardy student.
AzerbaijaniThe Azerbaijani word "gec" can also refer to "night" or "evening".
BasqueThe word "berandu" is cognate with the Catalan word "berant" and the Aragonese word "bieran", all meaning "late".
BelarusianThe word "позна" also has the meaning of "after" (as in time), like in the phrase "позна завчера" (after the day before yesterday).
Bengali"দেরী" in Bengali also means "delay" or "tardiness".
BosnianThe word "kasno" likely derives from either Old Slavic "kasьno" or a contraction of the Proto-Indo-European "kosnos" (night), suggesting the connection of "late" to "night".
BulgarianIn Bulgarian, "късен" also refers to "the latest model of a car" and "the back end of a horse."
Catalan"Tard" in Catalan can also mean "afternoon" or "afternoon nap."
CebuanoThe term "ulahi na" can also indicate an advanced state, such as "mature" or "ripe."
Chinese (Simplified)晚的 is the first of two characters in a compound that can mean 'a child who was born late'.
Chinese (Traditional)"晚了" can also mean "it's over" or "it's too late".
CorsicanThe etymology of "tardu" remains unclear, but the word may be related to the Latin "tardus" or the Italian "tardi," both meaning "slow."
CroatianIn Dalmatian, the word "kasno" can also mean "tonight".
CzechThe word "pozdě" also refers to the time of day between 10 pm and midnight in Czech, similar to the use of "night" in English.
DanishThe Danish word "sent" is related to the Old Norse word "sein", meaning "slow".
Dutch"Laat" can also mean "low" as in "laag".
EsperantoThe word "malfrue" can also mean "lastly" or "finally".
EstonianThe origin of "hilja" is "hää"("good," "nicely") from the older meaning "time that fits best"
Finnish"Myöhään" can also mean "in the deep" or "in the depths" in a metaphorical or spiritual sense.
FrenchThe word "en retard" can also mean "behind" or "slow" in French.
FrisianIn Frisian, "let" also means "hindered" or "prevented".
GalicianIn Galician, "tarde" also means "evening" and is related to the Latin "tardus" meaning "slow" or "heavy."
GeorgianThe word "გვიან" also means "tomorrow" in some parts of Georgia.
GermanSpät is derived from the Old High German word "spâto" or "spâti," meaning "successful" or "prosperous."
Greek"Αργά" does not only mean "late", it can also mean "slowly".
GujaratiThe word "અંતમાં" can also mean "finally" or "in conclusion."
Haitian CreoleThe Haitian Creole word for 'late', 'anreta', derives from the French word 'en retard' with the same meaning.
Hausa"Anjima" shares its root with the word "aji" meaning "to reach" or "arrive".
HawaiianThe word "lohi" can also refer to old age or a gray head of hair.
HebrewThe Hebrew word "מאוחר" (late) comes from the root "אחר" (after), implying a chronological order.
HindiThe Hindi word "देर से" can also mean "slowly" or "in the evening."
HmongThe Hmong word "tuaj lig" also means "night" or "evening".
HungarianThe word "késő" comes from a Proto-Uralic root meaning "to delay, linger, or be slow".
IcelandicThe word 'seint' is derived from Proto-Norse *sinat- 'evening', but is now only found in the phrase 'það er seint á ferðina', meaning 'it's getting late for the journey'
IgboThe Igbo word "mbubreyo" derives from the words "mbu" (very) and "ubre" (late), emphasizing extreme tardiness.
IndonesianThe word "terlambat" derives from the Proto-Austronesian root "*lambat" meaning "slow" or "delayed".
IrishIt derives from Middle Irish dénach "last, hindmost" and also means "finally" or "in the end".
ItalianThe Italian word "tardi" originates from the Latin "tardus," also meaning "slow" and "heavy."
Japanese"遅い" comes from the verb "延ぶ" (to prolong), meaning something that takes a long time to happen.
JavaneseTelat in Javanese can also mean 'to not have' or 'to lack' something.
KannadaIn some contexts, "ತಡವಾಗಿ" can also mean "belated" or "too late".
KazakhThe word "кеш" can also refer to a gift of jewelry, typically given as a dowry.
KhmerThe word យឺត is also used to mean 'delay', 'slow', and 'gradually'.
Korean"늦은" originally meant "the end point" or "the time when something is finished," and it came to mean "late" because it implies that the end point has passed.
KurdishThe Kurdish word "dereng" derives from the Persian word "derang", which also means "late".
KyrgyzThe word "кеч" (late) in Kyrgyz is derived from the Proto-Turkic word *keç-*, which also means "night" or "evening".
LaoThe Lao word "ເດິກ" can also mean "slowly" or "gently".
LatinThe word 'sero' in Latin also means 'at evening' and is related to the word 'serum', meaning 'evening or later time'.
LatvianThe word "vēlu," meaning "lateness," may also refer to the season of autumn.
LithuanianLithuanian "vėlai" is also used to refer to a "late-stage" of something
LuxembourgishSpéit can also mean 'later' or 'the day after' when used in certain contexts or phrases.
Macedonian"доцна" ultimately originates from Proto-Indo-European "*dewk-no" (yesterday) but developed its current meaning in Proto-Slavic.
MalagasyMalagasy "tara" derives from Old Malay "telal" meaning "last" or "later".
MalayThe word "lewat" can also mean "exceed" or "overtake".
Malayalam"വൈകി" is cognate with words such as "വികല" and "വിപര്യയ" meaning "distorted". The verb forms of these words in Malayalam all mean "to get delayed".
MalteseThe Maltese word "tard" may also refer to an individual with intellectual disability or a mentally challenged person.
MaoriThe Maori word "mutunga" also means "conclusion" or "end".
MarathiThe Marathi word "उशीरा" has a cognate in Gujarati: "ઉશીર"," pronounced "ushiru".
MongolianThe Mongolian word "сүүлээр" can also mean "at the end".
NepaliThe word ढिलो can also mean 'slow' or 'lazy'.
NorwegianIn Norwegian, "sent" can also refer to "the late evening or night," as in "om kvelden sent."
Nyanja (Chichewa)The Nyanja (Chichewa) word "mochedwa" also means "last-born" in the phrase "mwana wacichewa mochedwa" which would translate literally as "the last child" or "the youngest child."
PashtoThe word 'ناوخته' ('late') in Pashto is also used to describe something that is 'new' or 'inexperienced'.
PersianThe word "دیر" in Persian can also refer to "a monastery" or "a place of worship for Zoroastrians".
PolishThe word 'późno' in Polish can also mean 'afterwards' or 'later on'.
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)The word "tarde" can also mean "afternoon" in Portuguese.
Romanian"Târziu" derives from Latin "tarde" (in the evening), influenced by Slavic "tard" (slow, late).
Russian"Поздно" is derived from the Proto-Slavic "*pozdъ" which may be related to "*pozъdi" meaning "behind".
SamoanThe word "tuai" can also mean "old" or "senior" in Samoan.
Scots GaelicThe word "fadalach" in Scots Gaelic derives from the Proto-Celtic root word "*wadlos," which also meant "late" or "leftover."
Serbian"Касно" can also mean "dark" or "black" in Serbian.
SesothoThe word "morao" can also mean "yesterday" or "the day before yesterday" in Sesotho.
ShonaThe Shona word "kunonoka" is derived from the Proto-Bantu root "-nonok-a," meaning "to be slow, late, or lazy."
SindhiThe word "دير سان" in Sindhi can also mean "evening" or "sunset".
Sinhala (Sinhalese)The word "නැසීගිය" ultimately derives from the Sanskrit word "नष्ट" (naṣṭa), meaning "destroyed" or "perished".
Slovak"Neskoro" in Slovak shares its root with the word for "poverty" in some Slavic languages, suggesting a connection between tardiness and economic hardship.
SlovenianThe word "pozen" in Slovenian, which means "late," comes from the Slavic root "pozdъ," meaning "after" or "behind."
SomaliThe word
SpanishThe Spanish word "tarde" also means "afternoon" and is derived from the Latin word "tarda" meaning "slow" or "delayed"
Sundanese"Telat" in Sundanese may also mean 'slow' or 'behind' in other contexts.
Swahili"Marehemu" also means "deceased" in Swahili.
SwedishSent is an ancient Germanic word also present in some Scandinavian languages, it's a cognate of 'send' and originally meant 'send off' (someone), so 'late' can be seen as the end point of someone or something being sent.
Tagalog (Filipino)The word "huli na" in Tagalog also means "the end" or "the final part".
TajikThe word "дер" can also mean "yesterday" or "behind" in Tajik.
TamilThe word “தாமதமாக” has roots in a Sanskrit word that means slow.
Thaiสาย is also the name for a type of thin rope or string, which reflects the sense of 'extending'. It can also refer to lineage, lineage, or line, like a clothesline.
TurkishGeç can also mean "difficult" or (in Ottoman Turkish) "to pass".
UkrainianThe word "пізно" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *pozdъ, meaning "after" or "behind," and is related to the word "пізній" ("late") in modern Ukrainian.
UrduThe Urdu word "دیر" also has the alternate meaning of "monastery" and is derived from the Persian word "دیر" with the same meaning.
UzbekThe word "kech" also means "evening" in Uzbek.
VietnameseThe word "muộn" in Vietnamese can also mean "slow" or "hesitant".
WelshThe word "hwyr" also means "west" in Welsh, as the sun sets in the west.
XhosaThe word Mva can be used in a variety of ways, both in its original context as well as in the sense of 'overstaying one's welcome'.
YiddishThe Yiddish term "שפּעט" also bears alternate meanings like "delayed" or "overripe".
YorubaThe word "pẹ" in Yoruba can also mean "behind" or "last" in a sequence, denoting position or order.
ZuluThe word "sekwephuzile" in Zulu is derived from the root "kwephuza," meaning "to be late or delayed."
EnglishThe word 'late' originally referred to something delayed, hesitant, or sluggish, rather than simply occurring after the expected time.

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