Afrikaans intern | ||
Albanian të brendshme | ||
Amharic ውስጣዊ | ||
Arabic داخلي | ||
Armenian ներքին | ||
Assamese আভ্য়ন্তৰীণ | ||
Aymara jan yaqhanakampi | ||
Azerbaijani daxili | ||
Bambara kɔnɔna na | ||
Basque barnekoa | ||
Belarusian унутраны | ||
Bengali অভ্যন্তরীণ | ||
Bhojpuri भीतरी | ||
Bosnian interni | ||
Bulgarian вътрешен | ||
Catalan intern | ||
Cebuano sulud | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 内部 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 內部 | ||
Corsican internu | ||
Croatian unutarnja | ||
Czech vnitřní | ||
Danish indre | ||
Dhivehi އެތެރޭގެ | ||
Dogri अंदरूनी | ||
Dutch intern | ||
English internal | ||
Esperanto interna | ||
Estonian sisemine | ||
Ewe si le eme | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) panloob | ||
Finnish sisäinen | ||
French interne | ||
Frisian yntern | ||
Galician interno | ||
Georgian შინაგანი | ||
German intern | ||
Greek εσωτερικός | ||
Guarani hyepygua | ||
Gujarati આંતરિક | ||
Haitian Creole entèn | ||
Hausa na ciki | ||
Hawaiian kūloko | ||
Hebrew פְּנִימִי | ||
Hindi अंदर का | ||
Hmong sab hauv | ||
Hungarian belső | ||
Icelandic innri | ||
Igbo n'ime | ||
Ilocano iti uneg | ||
Indonesian intern | ||
Irish inmheánach | ||
Italian interno | ||
Japanese 内部 | ||
Javanese njero | ||
Kannada ಆಂತರಿಕ | ||
Kazakh ішкі | ||
Khmer ខាងក្នុង | ||
Kinyarwanda imbere | ||
Konkani अंतर्गत | ||
Korean 내부의 | ||
Krio insay | ||
Kurdish navbend | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) ناوخۆیی | ||
Kyrgyz ички | ||
Lao ພາຍໃນ | ||
Latin internum | ||
Latvian iekšējs | ||
Lingala ya kati | ||
Lithuanian vidinis | ||
Luganda mu nda | ||
Luxembourgish intern | ||
Macedonian внатрешни | ||
Maithili भीतरक | ||
Malagasy anaty | ||
Malay dalaman | ||
Malayalam ആന്തരികം | ||
Maltese intern | ||
Maori ā-roto | ||
Marathi अंतर्गत | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ | ||
Mizo chhunglam | ||
Mongolian дотоод | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ပြည်တွင်းရေး | ||
Nepali आन्तरिक | ||
Norwegian innvendig | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) mkati | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଆଭ୍ୟନ୍ତରୀଣ | ||
Oromo keessoo | ||
Pashto داخلي | ||
Persian درونی؛ داخلی | ||
Polish wewnętrzny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) interno | ||
Punjabi ਅੰਦਰੂਨੀ | ||
Quechua ukun | ||
Romanian intern | ||
Russian внутренний | ||
Samoan totonu | ||
Sanskrit आंतरिक | ||
Scots Gaelic a-staigh | ||
Sepedi ka gare | ||
Serbian унутрашње | ||
Sesotho ka hare | ||
Shona zvemukati | ||
Sindhi اندروني | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) අභ්යන්තර | ||
Slovak interné | ||
Slovenian notranje | ||
Somali gudaha ah | ||
Spanish interno | ||
Sundanese internal | ||
Swahili ndani | ||
Swedish inre | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) panloob | ||
Tajik дохилӣ | ||
Tamil உள் | ||
Tatar эчке | ||
Telugu అంతర్గత | ||
Thai ภายใน | ||
Tigrinya ውሽጣዊ | ||
Tsonga swale ndzeni | ||
Turkish iç | ||
Turkmen içerki | ||
Twi (Akan) mu asɛm | ||
Ukrainian внутрішній | ||
Urdu اندرونی | ||
Uyghur ئىچكى | ||
Uzbek ichki | ||
Vietnamese nội bộ | ||
Welsh mewnol | ||
Xhosa ngaphakathi | ||
Yiddish ינערלעך | ||
Yoruba ti abẹnu | ||
Zulu kwangaphakathi |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "intern" also means "intern" (a trainee in a profession). |
| Albanian | The word "të brendshme" is not related to the word "brenda" (inside). It is a loanword from the Latin "internus" |
| Amharic | ውስጣዊ is often used in Amharic with a sense of "hidden" or "within". |
| Arabic | The related word "داخل" (internal) has a literal meaning of "to enter" |
| Armenian | The word «ներքին» can also refer to the human abdomen, and may derive from the root meaning «of/belonging to the lower side/part.» |
| Azerbaijani | In Azerbaijani, "daxili" can also refer to "domestic" or "internal affairs". |
| Basque | The second form of 'barnekoa' - 'bernekoa' - means 'of the place of the mill'. |
| Belarusian | The word "унутраны" can also refer to the digestive system or the viscera. |
| Bengali | In Sanskrit, the word "अभ्यन्तर " (abhyantara), which means "internal" in Bengali, also has the sense of the inner sanctum of a temple. |
| Bosnian | The word "interni" in Bosnian can also refer to the internal organs of the body. |
| Bulgarian | "Вътрешен" is also cognate with the Russian word "внутренний" and the Polish word "wewnętrzny." |
| Catalan | The Catalan word "intern" can also refer to the space inside a building or a closed container. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 内部, 在医学语境下也可指人体内部组织或器官。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | In Japanese, the word "內部" is also used to mean "the stomach or intestines". |
| Corsican | The Corsican word internu has the same etymology and alternate meanings as its Italian cognate interno. |
| Croatian | The word 'unutarnja' is derived from Proto-Slavic *ǫtrъnь, meaning 'stomach' or 'entrails'. |
| Czech | "Vnitřní" comes from the Proto-Slavic word "vъntrjь", meaning "inside" or "within". |
| Danish | The word "indre" can also refer to the innermost part of something, such as the core of a fruit or the interior of a building. |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "intern" also means "trainee" or "resident" in a medical context. |
| Esperanto | The word "interna" can also mean "inside" or "interior" in Esperanto. |
| Estonian | The etymology of "sisemine" is unclear and may be related to "sisse" (inside) or "sisima" (most inner). |
| Finnish | The word 'sisäinen' is derived from the Proto-Uralic word '*siče' meaning 'inside' and is cognate with the Estonian word 'sisemine' and the Hungarian word 'belső'. |
| French | En français, le mot "interne" peut désigner un médecin en fin de formation spécialisé dans un service médical. |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "yntern" also means "inward" or "inner". |
| Galician | Galician "interno" comes from late Latin "internus" with the same meaning, and also has the meaning of "intern" (student doctor). |
| Georgian | The word "შინაგანი" is also used as a noun to refer to the "minister of internal affairs" in Georgian. |
| German | The German word "intern" can also mean "boarding", or "lodging". |
| Greek | The word “εσωτερικός” is derived from “έσω” meaning “inside,” and “-τερος” which has a comparative meaning. |
| Gujarati | 'આંતરિક' is related to the word 'antar' (distance), it refers to things happening inside or within something else. |
| Haitian Creole | The word 'entèn' is derived from the French word 'interne' and also means 'internship' or 'trainee' in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | "Na ciki" can also mean "within" or "inside" in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | In Hawaiian, `kūloko` also means `secret` or `hidden`. |
| Hebrew | The word "פְּנִימִי" can also refer to a dormitory or a private affair. |
| Hindi | The word 'अंदर का' ('internal') in Hindi has an alternate meaning of 'secret' or 'private'. |
| Hmong | "Sab hauv" (internal) can also mean "mind" or "heart" in Hmong. |
| Hungarian | The word "belső" is also commonly used in Hungarian to refer to the inside of something, such as a building or a vehicle. |
| Icelandic | The word "innri" in Icelandic can also refer to the inner thoughts or feelings of a person. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "n'ime" meaning "internal" also means "inside", "within", and "among" in the sense of being part of a group. |
| Indonesian | In Indonesian, "intern" also refers to a student or trainee in the medical, legal, or business fields |
| Irish | The word 'inmheánach' also refers to something that is 'intrinsic' or 'essential'. |
| Italian | "Interno" derives from the Latin word "internus," which also means "intimate" or "private." |
| Japanese | "内部" can also mean entrails or viscera. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, the word “njero” can also refer to someone's inner self or thoughts. |
| Kannada | ಆಂತರಿಕ is also used to refer to the innermost or central part of something. |
| Kazakh | Ішкі is used in Kazakh medicine to refer to "internal" organs, and in Kazakh grammar to refer to "genitive" cases. |
| Khmer | The word "ខាងក្នុង" may also refer to the interior of a building or a space within something. |
| Korean | 내부의 is also used informally to describe the inner circle of a person or group. |
| Kurdish | Navbend is derived from the word 'nav' (inside) and 'bend' (part, place), referring to the inner part or compartment. |
| Kyrgyz | "Ички" также может относиться к внутренней части дома, а именно к его жилой площади. |
| Lao | The Lao word “ພາຍໃນ” is used to describe something that is located on the inside of something else or that is part of something else as a component. |
| Latin | "Internum" can also refer to a department or bureau within a government or organization. |
| Latvian | “Iekšējs” is an antonym of “ārējs” (“external”), and is related to the words “iekšpuse” (“interior”) and “iekša” (“inside”). |
| Lithuanian | The Latin origin of "vidinis" also gives the name "vidunas", a Lithuanian philosopher who wrote on ethics. |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "intern" can also refer to a type of apprenticeship or unpaid work experience. |
| Macedonian | The word "внатрешни" can also refer to something that is intrinsic or inherent to something else. |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "anaty" is derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *naqi, meaning "insides". |
| Malay | The word "dalaman" can also refer to the inner chamber of a house or building, or to the inside of a container. |
| Malayalam | ആന്തരിക' is also used to refer to the 'core elements' of a matter |
| Maltese | In Maltese, 'intern' ('interni') can also refer to an altar used in Catholic churches during the celebration of the Mass. |
| Maori | The term 'ā-roto' can also refer to 'the inside of the heart' and 'feelings', reflecting the concept of emotion as something located within the body. |
| Marathi | The word 'अंतर्गत' in Marathi is derived from the Sanskrit word 'अंतर्गतम्' which means 'within' or 'inward'. It can also refer to 'implied' or 'understood'. |
| Mongolian | The word "дотоод" (internal) in Mongolian is derived from the verb "дотооно" (to go inside), and also means "inside" or "within". |
| Nepali | The word आन्तरिक ('internal' in Nepali) originates from the Sanskrit term 'antar' (within, inside). |
| Norwegian | The word "innvendig" can derive from the word "inn" ("inside") and "vend" ("to turn"), referring to something being turned inward. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | 'Mkati' can also mean 'in the heart of' (as a preposition). |
| Pashto | The word “داخلي” is also used to describe something that is hidden or not easily visible. |
| Persian | The Persian word "درونی؛ داخلی" (internal) originally meant "of or relating to the inside of a house". |
| Polish | The word "wewnętrzny" is derived from the Proto-Slavic "vъntrę", meaning "inside" or "interior." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, interno can also refer to an unpaid hospital resident. |
| Romanian | In Romanian "intern" also has the alternate meaning of "boarding school". |
| Russian | The word "внутренний" also means "domestic" or "internal affairs" in Russian. |
| Samoan | The word 'totonu' can also mean 'inside' or 'inward'. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "a-staigh" is derived from the Gaelic word "staigh," which also means "above, aloft, or upstairs." |
| Serbian | The word "унутрашње" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *vъntre, meaning "inside" or "interior." |
| Sesotho | The word "ka hare" in Sesotho also means "in the heart" and "deeply." |
| Shona | Zvemukati's origins trace back to the Proto-Bantu root *kò, meaning "inside" or "within." |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, the word "اندروني" also refers to a traditional women's living space in a house, often separated from the main living areas. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word “අභ්යන්තර” derives from the Sanskrit word “abhyantara,” which means “inner” or “internal, |
| Slovak | The word "interný" (internal) in Slovak also has a meaning of "boarding" (in a school or institution). |
| Slovenian | The word "notranje" can also refer to "the interior" or "the inside" of something. |
| Somali | In Maay vocabulary, gudaha ah can mean "behind the house". |
| Spanish | In medical contexts, "interno" can refer to a resident physician, while in academic contexts, it can refer to a boarding student. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "internal" is derived from the word "jero" which also means "inside" or "inside of something." |
| Swahili | The word "ndani" is not only used to denote the internal space of something, but it is also used to indicate "in" or "inside" something. |
| Swedish | The word "inre" in Swedish also has the archaic meaning of "inmost" or "deepest". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Panloob" also means "in-group" or "inner circle" in Tagalog. |
| Tajik | "Дохилӣ" is likely derived from Persian "دخل", meaning "entrance" or "income". |
| Tamil | In Tamil, "உள்" can also refer to the inside of a space or the inside of an object. |
| Telugu | In medicine, the word 'అంతర్గత' refers to the gastrointestinal system or its related internal parts or functions. |
| Thai | ภายใน comes from the Sanskrit word 'abhyantara', meaning 'inner' or 'interior'. It also carries connotations of 'privacy' and 'secrecy'. |
| Turkish | The word "iç" is also used to mean "essence" or "spirit" in Turkish. |
| Ukrainian | In addition to its main meaning of "internal," the word "внутрішній" can also mean "inner" or "inward." |
| Urdu | While the word "اندرونی" in Urdu primarily means "internal," it can also refer to the private quarters or women's section of a household. |
| Uzbek | The word "ichki" can also refer to "liquor" or "strong drink" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The word "nội bộ" can also mean "intra-party" or "internal affairs", depending on the context. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word 'mewnol' derives from 'mewn', meaning 'inside' or 'within', and is also used figuratively to describe someone's character or nature. |
| Xhosa | "Ngaphakathi" can also mean "inward", "mentally", or "spiritually" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | Possibly related to Yiddish "ינער" (inner) or Hebrew "ינאי" (youth). |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "ti abẹnu" can also refer to something that is hidden or concealed. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word 'kwangaphakathi' ('internal') can alternatively mean 'to be in between' or 'to be surrounded' |
| English | The word "internal" comes from the Latin word "internus," meaning "within" or "inward." |