Intention in Different Languages
Discover 'Intention' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Intention
Afrikaans bedoeling | ||
Albanian qëllimi | ||
Amharic ዓላማ | ||
Arabic الهدف | ||
Armenian մտադրություն | ||
Assamese অভিপ্ৰায় | ||
Aymara kunki | ||
Azerbaijani niyyət | ||
Bambara ŋaniya | ||
Basque asmoa | ||
Belarusian намер | ||
Bengali অভিপ্রায় | ||
Bhojpuri इरादा | ||
Bosnian namjera | ||
Bulgarian намерение | ||
Catalan intenció | ||
Cebuano katuyoan | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 意向 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 意向 | ||
Corsican intenzione | ||
Croatian namjera | ||
Czech záměr | ||
Danish hensigt | ||
Dhivehi ނިޔަތް | ||
Dogri इरादा | ||
Dutch voornemen | ||
English intention | ||
Esperanto intenco | ||
Estonian kavatsus | ||
Ewe nu ɖoɖo | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) intensyon | ||
Finnish tarkoitus | ||
French intention | ||
Frisian bedoeling | ||
Galician intención | ||
Georgian განზრახვა | ||
German absicht | ||
Greek πρόθεση | ||
Guarani potapy | ||
Gujarati હેતુ | ||
Haitian Creole entansyon | ||
Hausa niyya | ||
Hawaiian manao | ||
Hebrew מַטָרָה | ||
Hindi इरादा | ||
Hmong tswv yim | ||
Hungarian szándék | ||
Icelandic ásetningur | ||
Igbo ebumnuche | ||
Ilocano panggep | ||
Indonesian niat | ||
Irish rún | ||
Italian intenzione | ||
Japanese 意図 | ||
Javanese karsa | ||
Kannada ಉದ್ದೇಶ | ||
Kazakh ниет | ||
Khmer ចេតនា | ||
Kinyarwanda umugambi | ||
Konkani हेतू | ||
Korean 의향 | ||
Krio plan | ||
Kurdish nêt | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) نیاز | ||
Kyrgyz ниет | ||
Lao ຈຸດປະສົງ | ||
Latin intentio | ||
Latvian nodomu | ||
Lingala likanisi | ||
Lithuanian intencija | ||
Luganda ekigendererwa | ||
Luxembourgish absicht | ||
Macedonian намера | ||
Maithili आशय | ||
Malagasy fikasana | ||
Malay niat | ||
Malayalam ഉദ്ദേശം | ||
Maltese intenzjoni | ||
Maori koronga | ||
Marathi हेतू | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯦ ꯈꯟꯕ | ||
Mizo tumlawk | ||
Mongolian зорилго | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ရည်ရွယ်ချက် | ||
Nepali मनसाय | ||
Norwegian intensjon | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) cholinga | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟ | ||
Oromo yaada | ||
Pashto اراده | ||
Persian قصد | ||
Polish zamiar | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) intenção | ||
Punjabi ਇਰਾਦਾ | ||
Quechua umanchay | ||
Romanian intenție | ||
Russian намерение | ||
Samoan faʻamoemoe | ||
Sanskrit मति | ||
Scots Gaelic rùn | ||
Sepedi maikemišetšo | ||
Serbian намера | ||
Sesotho maikemisetso | ||
Shona chinangwa | ||
Sindhi ارادو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) අභිප්රාය | ||
Slovak zámer | ||
Slovenian namen | ||
Somali ujeedo | ||
Spanish intención | ||
Sundanese niat | ||
Swahili nia | ||
Swedish avsikt | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) balak | ||
Tajik ният | ||
Tamil நோக்கம் | ||
Tatar ният | ||
Telugu ఉద్దేశం | ||
Thai ความตั้งใจ | ||
Tigrinya ሓሳብ | ||
Tsonga tiyimisela | ||
Turkish niyet | ||
Turkmen niýet | ||
Twi (Akan) tirimpɔ | ||
Ukrainian намір | ||
Urdu نیت | ||
Uyghur نىيەت | ||
Uzbek niyat | ||
Vietnamese ý định | ||
Welsh bwriad | ||
Xhosa injongo | ||
Yiddish כוונה | ||
Yoruba aniyan | ||
Zulu inhloso |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | In its earlier form 'bedoeling' was used exclusively for 'purpose' or 'aim', but today the meaning 'intention' is more prevalent. |
| Albanian | In Albanian, the word "qëllimi" has the connotation of "aimed at" or "directed towards". |
| Amharic | The word "ዓላማ" can also mean "aim", "goal", or "objective" in Amharic. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word "الهدف" can also mean "target" or "goal". |
| Azerbaijani | The word "niyyət" also means "aim", "purpose", or "desire" in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | Basque “asmoa” is derived from the noun “asmo” meaning “purpose”, and is cognate with the Proto-Basque word “*asmo” meaning “intention” or “desire”. |
| Belarusian | The word "намер" in Belarusian has a dual meaning of "intention" and "mind". |
| Bengali | The word "অভিপ্রায়" in Bengali can also mean a plan or purpose, and is derived from Sanskrit. |
| Bosnian | The word "namjera" is derived from the Slavic root "namjeriti" which also means "to think" and "to plan". |
| Bulgarian | The word " намерение " can also mean "purpose" or "plan". |
| Catalan | Intenció derives from the Latin "intentio," which also means "purpose," "design," or "plan." |
| Cebuano | In the context of a sentence, katuyoan may also refer to a person's intent or purpose. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The character 意 is composed of a heart radical, a phonetic, and an arrow or spear; thus it originally meant 'to indicate something to someone'. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The Chinese word "意向" also means "tendency" or "trend". |
| Corsican | Corsican "intenzione" comes from Latin "intentio," which in turn comes from Latin "intendere" and has connotations of stretching one's mind, attending, and eagerness |
| Croatian | The word "namjera" can also mean "purpose", "aim" or "plan" |
| Czech | The word "záměr" also shares a root with "mysl" (thought), and thus implies a conscious purpose. |
| Danish | Danish word "Hensigt" can also be translated to "consideration" or "regard". |
| Dutch | "Voornemen" is also a nautical term meaning "to propose a course of action". |
| Esperanto | Originating from Middle French "entente," the word "intenco" also means "intelligence" and "purpose." |
| Estonian | Kavatsus originates from the Proto-Finnic term *kawota- that means "to plan, to intend". |
| Finnish | Tarkoitus also means 'target' in military context, similar to 'objective' in English |
| French | "Intention" in French can also refer to a legal document that specifies the terms of an agreement or obligation. |
| Frisian | In addition to "intention," the Frisian word "bedoeling" can also mean "motive," "purpose," or "reason." |
| Galician | The Galician word "intención" also refers to a "will" or "testament." |
| Georgian | "განზრახვა" comes from the Persian word "زره" meaning "armor" and implies conscious action without malice, thus indicating "intention". |
| German | The word "Absicht" is derived from the Middle High German word "abe sehen", meaning "to look away from"} |
| Greek | The word "πρόθεση" also means "preposition" in Greek, referring to its position before a noun or verb. |
| Gujarati | "હેતુ" is also used to denote reason, cause, purpose, object, view, aim, end, design, motive, or goal, etc. |
| Haitian Creole | "Entansyon" can also mean "tension" in Haitian Creole, derived from the French word "tension." |
| Hausa | In Hausa, 'niyya' is also a term used in religious contexts to denote sincerity or purity of intention. |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "manao" originally meant "thought" and is related to the word "mana" (spiritual power). |
| Hebrew | The noun מַטָרָה also means "target", as in archery, or "goalposts", as on a soccer field. |
| Hindi | Hindi इरादा ('iraadā'), from Persian إرَٰدة 'irāda, means 'resolve, intention, plan, will, decision, determination, intention, purpose'. |
| Hmong | The Hmong word "tswv yim" can also refer to a person's will or determination. |
| Hungarian | 'Szándék' in Hungarian originally meant 'will, desire, aim' |
| Icelandic | The Icelandic word "ásetningur" can also refer to a plan, or purpose. |
| Igbo | "Ebumnuche" in Igbo also means "thought" or "mind," reflecting the cultural view of intention as intertwined with cognition and mental processes. |
| Indonesian | Niat is also used in some contexts to refer to a religious pledge or vow. |
| Irish | Rún can also mean 'mystery,' possibly originating from its sense of 'secret' or 'private thought'. |
| Italian | In Italian, the word "intenzione" can also refer to an "intentionally committed wrong or sinful action." |
| Japanese | 意図 (ito), 'intention,' derives from the notion of 'heart' and 'mind,' as it was once written as '心緒.' |
| Javanese | The word "karsa" is derived from the Sanskrit word "kṛṣi", meaning "to work" or "to act". |
| Kannada | ಉದ್ದೇಶ is a noun in Kannada which refers to a purpose, aim, or intention. This word is derived from the Sanskrit word ಉद्दिश्य, which means "to aim at". |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "ниет" is derived from the Persian word "ният" and can also mean "desire" or "aim" |
| Khmer | The word "ចេតនា" in Khmer can also mean "purpose", "aim", or "objective". |
| Korean | The word "의향" can also refer to one's will, desire, or inclination. |
| Kurdish | The word "nêt" is a loanword from Persian and also means "purpose, aim, or objective" in Kurdish. |
| Kyrgyz | In Kyrgyz, the word “ниет” originated from the Arabic word “نية” meaning “to direct” and also means “desire” or “will” in Kyrgyz. |
| Lao | Its root is found in Sanskrit and Pali, where it meant "aim" or "object. |
| Latin | "Intentio" can also mean "endeavor" or "strain". |
| Latvian | The word also appears in a less common phrase “bez nodomām”, meaning “without the intention”. |
| Lithuanian | The word "intencija" can also mean "purpose", "aim", or "goal". |
| Macedonian | The word 'намера' comes from the Proto-Slavic word '*naměriti sę*', meaning 'to intend' or 'to propose'. |
| Malagasy | The word 'fikasana' is also used to refer to the act of setting or establishing something. |
| Malay | The word "niat" also means "heart" or "will" in Malay, reflecting the idea that intention is rooted in the innermost self. |
| Malayalam | ഉദ്ദേശം (Uddesham) is derived from the Sanskrit word 'ud-diś' meaning 'to indicate or appoint'. |
| Maltese | intenzjoni in Maltese comes from the Italian word intenzione, which itself comes from the Latin word intentio, meaning "stretching toward". |
| Maori | In pre-European Māori society, koronga was also referred to as 'mana' (prestige or authority) |
| Marathi | "हेतू" in Marathi shares the same Sanskrit root as "reason" in English, signifying a logical cause or purpose. |
| Mongolian | Зорилго comes from the verb "зорих" meaning "to seek" or "to strive". |
| Nepali | The word मनसाय ('manasaya') in Nepali is derived from the Sanskrit word 'manas' meaning 'mind', and refers to the purpose or intention behind an action or event. |
| Norwegian | Etymology and alternate meanings of 'intensjon' in Norwegian include 'concentration,' 'focus,' and 'tensity'. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | Cholinga's other meanings include 'the act of aiming at', 'an objective', 'a target', and 'a desire' |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "اراده" comes from the Arabic word "إرادة", which also means "will" or "determination." |
| Persian | The Persian word 'قصد' (qasad), derived from the Arabic 'قصد' (qasada) or Turkish 'kasd', also has the connotation of 'will' or 'purpose'. |
| Polish | Zamiar shares the same root word with "zamiatać," meaning "to sweep," suggesting that an intention can be swept away or changed easily. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "intenção" originally referred to "the action of stretching" and "moral strength". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਇਰਾਦਾ" (iraada) also means "determination," indicating the firmness and resolve of an intention. |
| Romanian | The word "intenție" in Romanian is derived from the Latin word "intentio" which means "direction, aim, or design." |
| Russian | The word "намерение" is related to the word "намек" (hint) and is used to describe an idea or plan that is not openly expressed. |
| Samoan | The word "faʻamoemoe" in Samoan can also refer to "aspiration" or "expectation". |
| Scots Gaelic | In addition to "intention," "rùn" can also mean "desire," "wish," "will," or "purpose." |
| Serbian | The Serbian word "намера" (intention) also means "aim"} |
| Sesotho | The word maikemisetso derives from the root verb "-ikemisa" (to intend), and also has the connotation of "aimed at" or "intended for". |
| Shona | The word 'chinangwa' can also mean 'mind' or 'consciousness' in Shona. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word 'ارادو' also refers to 'the intention of doing something' |
| Slovak | The word 'zámer' also means 'intention' in Czech. |
| Slovenian | The word 'namen' is derived from the Proto-Slavic 'namь', meaning 'purpose' or 'meaning'. |
| Somali | "Ujeedo" is related to "u" (to), "jihe" (thing), and "u jecel" (to like). |
| Spanish | The word "intención" comes from Latin "intentio", meaning "to stretch out" or "to direct toward". |
| Sundanese | The word "niat" in Sundanese also means "wish" or "desire" |
| Swahili | In some dialects, "nia" additionally means "faith" and "belief." |
| Swedish | The word 'avsikt' is derived from the Old Norse "ásetja", meaning 'to set out' or 'to intend'. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Balak" also means "poem" in Filipino, stemming from its Sanskrit root meaning "speech". |
| Tajik | The word "ният" also has a connotation of "wish" or "desire". |
| Telugu | ఉద్దేశం (Uddēśam) can also mean 'a desire', 'a wish', 'a hope', 'an expectation', or 'a goal'. |
| Thai | The word "intention" comes from the Latin word "intendere," meaning "to stretch out," and is related to the words "tension" and "intend." |
| Turkish | The word 'niyet' is derived from the Arabic word 'niyya' meaning 'will' or 'purpose'. |
| Ukrainian | The word "намір" can also be used to describe the goal or purpose of an action or decision. |
| Urdu | The Urdu word "نیت" (niyyat) is derived from the Arabic word "نية" (niyyah), which also means "intention". It can also refer to a vow or promise. |
| Uzbek | Niyat (نية) is an Arabic word, common in Farsi and Urdu, and it means the intention, or the aim of doing something. |
| Vietnamese | "ý định" also means "a plan or purpose" |
| Welsh | The Welsh word 'bwriad' has been linked to the Proto-Celtic *wri- 'to strive' or 'to desire', but its ultimate origins remain uncertain. |
| Xhosa | The word 'injongo' has a deeper meaning, referring to the inner core of a person and their true purpose in life. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, the word "כוונה" also has the meaning of "purpose" or "aim". |
| Yoruba | The word "aniyan" also means "purpose", "plan", or "goal" in Yoruba. |
| Zulu | The Zulu word 'inhloso' also means 'purpose' or 'aim'. |
| English | The word 'intention' originally meant 'a stretching out', and still retains this sense in the term 'muscle tension'. |