Afrikaans intens | ||
Albanian intensiv | ||
Amharic ኃይለኛ | ||
Arabic المكثف | ||
Armenian ինտենսիվ | ||
Assamese তীব্ৰ | ||
Aymara ch'amampi | ||
Azerbaijani gərgin | ||
Bambara ka bon | ||
Basque bizia | ||
Belarusian інтэнсіўны | ||
Bengali তীব্র | ||
Bhojpuri तीव्र | ||
Bosnian intenzivno | ||
Bulgarian интензивен | ||
Catalan intens | ||
Cebuano grabe | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 激烈 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 激烈 | ||
Corsican intensu | ||
Croatian intenzivno | ||
Czech intenzivní | ||
Danish intens | ||
Dhivehi އަސަރުގަދަ | ||
Dogri जबरदस्त | ||
Dutch intens | ||
English intense | ||
Esperanto intensa | ||
Estonian intensiivne | ||
Ewe sẽŋu | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) matindi | ||
Finnish voimakas | ||
French intense | ||
Frisian fûleindich | ||
Galician intenso | ||
Georgian ინტენსიური | ||
German heftig | ||
Greek έντονος | ||
Guarani pohýi | ||
Gujarati તીવ્ર | ||
Haitian Creole entans | ||
Hausa mai tsanani | ||
Hawaiian ikaika loa | ||
Hebrew אִינטֶנסִיבִי | ||
Hindi तीव्र | ||
Hmong khaus | ||
Hungarian erős | ||
Icelandic ákafur | ||
Igbo kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ | ||
Ilocano nakana | ||
Indonesian intens | ||
Irish dian | ||
Italian intenso | ||
Japanese 激しい | ||
Javanese kuat | ||
Kannada ತೀವ್ರ | ||
Kazakh қарқынды | ||
Khmer ខ្លាំង | ||
Kinyarwanda bikomeye | ||
Konkani तिव्र | ||
Korean 심한 | ||
Krio rili | ||
Kurdish liserhev | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) چڕ | ||
Kyrgyz катуу | ||
Lao ເຂັ້ມຂົ້ນ | ||
Latin summa | ||
Latvian intensīva | ||
Lingala makasi | ||
Lithuanian intensyvus | ||
Luganda obusungu bungi | ||
Luxembourgish intensiv | ||
Macedonian интензивно | ||
Maithili तीव्र | ||
Malagasy mafy | ||
Malay tegang | ||
Malayalam തീവ്രമായ | ||
Maltese intens | ||
Maori kaha | ||
Marathi तीव्र | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯀꯨꯡꯕ | ||
Mizo nasa tak | ||
Mongolian хүчтэй | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ပြင်းထန်သော | ||
Nepali तीव्र | ||
Norwegian intens | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kwambiri | ||
Odia (Oriya) ତୀବ୍ର | ||
Oromo cimaa | ||
Pashto سخت | ||
Persian شدید، قوی | ||
Polish intensywny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) intenso | ||
Punjabi ਤੀਬਰ | ||
Quechua sinchi | ||
Romanian intens | ||
Russian интенсивный | ||
Samoan malosi | ||
Sanskrit तीव्र | ||
Scots Gaelic dian | ||
Sepedi tseneletše | ||
Serbian интензивно | ||
Sesotho e matla | ||
Shona zvakanyanya | ||
Sindhi شديد | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) තීව්ර | ||
Slovak intenzívny | ||
Slovenian intenzivno | ||
Somali daran | ||
Spanish intenso | ||
Sundanese sengit | ||
Swahili makali | ||
Swedish intensiv | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) matindi | ||
Tajik шадид | ||
Tamil தீவிரமானது | ||
Tatar интенсив | ||
Telugu తీవ్రమైన | ||
Thai เข้มข้น | ||
Tigrinya ጽዑቕ | ||
Tsonga tiyisa | ||
Turkish yoğun | ||
Turkmen güýçli | ||
Twi (Akan) emu yɛ den | ||
Ukrainian інтенсивний | ||
Urdu شدید | ||
Uyghur كۈچلۈك | ||
Uzbek kuchli | ||
Vietnamese dữ dội | ||
Welsh dwys | ||
Xhosa kakhulu | ||
Yiddish טיף | ||
Yoruba kikankikan | ||
Zulu okukhulu |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Afrikaans "intens" originally meant "diligent" and only received the meaning "intense" in the 20th century. |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "intensiv" is derived from the Latin word "intensus", meaning "stretched out" or "tightened." |
| Amharic | The word ኃይለኛ also means 'powerful' and comes from the root word ኃይል 'strength'. |
| Arabic | The word المكثف is derived from the root ك ث ف, which means to "gather" or "collect" |
| Armenian | The Armenian word "ինտենսիվ" originates from the Latin "intensio," meaning "to stretch," and has the additional meaning of "to concentrate" in Armenian. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "gərgin" is of Persian origin and can also mean "strained" or "tight" in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | The word "bizia" in Basque may also refer to life, living, or the vital force. |
| Belarusian | The word «інтэнсіўны» is derived from the Latin word «intensus» which means «stretched». |
| Bengali | The word "তীব্র" comes from Sanskrit and has alternate meanings such as powerful, strong, or sharp. |
| Bosnian | Bosnian 'intenzivno' originates from Italian 'intensivo' of the same meaning, and is synonymous with 'usrdno' (diligent). |
| Bulgarian | The word "интензивен" derives from the Latin "intendere", meaning "to stretch out, to make taut". |
| Catalan | The word 'intens' in Catalan comes from the Latin word 'intensus' which also means 'intense', but is derived from 'in-' ('within') and '-tendere' ('to draw out, to stretch'). |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word "grabe" comes from the Spanish "grave" meaning "serious" or "important." |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "激烈" means aggressive, fierce, severe, passionate, or violent, and its original meaning was "hot and scorching." |
| Chinese (Traditional) | "激烈" means "intense" or "fierce," but it does not have the connotation of extreme violence in Chinese. |
| Corsican | In Corsican, "intensu" also refers to a type of traditional Corsican song known for its emotional intensity. |
| Croatian | The word 'intenzivno' in Croatian is also used to describe something that is very loud, strong, or painful. |
| Czech | The word "intenzivní" can also mean "intensive" or "concentrated" in Czech. |
| Danish | In Danish, "intens" can also mean "focus" or "attention". |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "intens" can also mean "intent" or "purposeful". |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "intensa" can also mean "concentrated" and "strong". |
| Estonian | The word “intensiivne” is derived from the Latin word “intensus”, meaning “stretched out” or “strained”. |
| Finnish | "Voimakas" is also a form of the verb "voida" (to can, to have the ability) and an inflected form of the noun "voima" (power, strength). |
| French | "Intense" comes from Latin "intendere" meaning "to stretch out, strain, direct the mind towards". It's related to "intention" and "intend". |
| Frisian | The word "fûleindich" in Frisian is derived from the Old Frisian word "fûl", meaning "much" or "great." |
| Galician | In Galician, "intenso" is also used to mean "deep" or "profound". |
| German | The German word "heftig" comes from a Middle High German term used to describe a blow or strike and is related to the verb "schlagen" ("to strike") |
| Greek | The word έντονος (intense) derives from the Ancient Greek word έντείνω (to stretch, to intensify). |
| Gujarati | "તીવ્ર" is cognate with "tejas" and "tejasvi" in Sanskrit, meaning "brilliance", "radiance" and "resplendent" respectively. |
| Haitian Creole | The word 'entans' is a synonym of 'intense' derived from the French 'intense', sharing Latin root 'intensus', meaning 'stretched'. |
| Hausa | ''Mai tsanani'' also refers to a type of traditional leather strap |
| Hawaiian | Ikaika loa, meaning "intense," originated from the phrase "ika loa," which refers to a fish that can swim great distances or the sharp point of a spear. |
| Hebrew | "אִינטֶנסִיבִי" comes from the Latin "intendere" ("to stretch out"), also the origin of "intention". In Modern Hebrew, "אִינטֶנסִיבִי" can have the related meaning of "comprehensive". |
| Hindi | The word 'तीव्र' can mean 'sharp', 'piercing', 'acute', 'astringent', or 'severe' in different contexts |
| Hmong | In Hmong, "khaus" also refers to a person who is fierce, strong-willed, or determined. |
| Hungarian | "Erős" derives from the Turkic "ört" meaning "to cover, wrap" and can also mean "fortified" or "strong, powerful". |
| Icelandic | Possibly derived from the Old Norse word "afkárr", meaning "eager" or "enthusiastic". |
| Igbo | Kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ, literally meaning "to blow fire from one's mouth" in Igbo, is a colloquial term for "being hot-tempered or easily irritated". |
| Indonesian | The word "intens" in Indonesian is derived from the Latin word "intensus" meaning "drawn tight" or "stretched out". |
| Irish | "Dian" in Irish also means "sharp" or "severe". |
| Italian | In Italian "intenso" means both "intense", and a "deep gaze", possibly influenced by a similar Latin term referring specifically to "looking at" someone. |
| Japanese | "激しい" is also used to describe food that is spicy or pungent. |
| Javanese | The word 'kuat' can also mean 'firm', 'strong', or 'powerful'. |
| Kannada | The word "ತೀವ್ರ" (tīvra) also means "sharp", "severe", or "excessive" and is derived from the Sanskrit word "tīvra". |
| Kazakh | The word "қарқынды" in Kazakh originally meant "strong" or "firm" before acquiring its current meaning of "intense". |
| Khmer | Khmer word "ខ្លាំង" is derived from the Thai word "แรง" (แรง), which means "force" or "strength." |
| Korean | The word 심한 also has the meaning of 'strong,' 'severe,' or 'hard.' |
| Kurdish | The word "liserhev" in Kurdish can also refer to a type of flower or a shade of color. |
| Kyrgyz | The name is likely a reference to the "каттык" "solidity" of "ice". |
| Latin | The word "summa" in Latin also means "highest total" or "principal sum". |
| Latvian | Intensīva derives from the French word “inte” and can mean “intensive” or “strengthen”. |
| Lithuanian | The word "intensyvus" shares the same root as Latin "intendere" meaning "to direct" or "to stretch". |
| Luxembourgish | In the Luxembourgish Moselle region, "intensiv" also means "very tired". |
| Macedonian | The word "интензивно" is derived from the Latin word "intensus", meaning "stretched out" or "strained". |
| Malagasy | "Mafy" is derived from the Arabic word "maaf" meaning "forgiveness", but in Malagasy it connotes great intensity or severity. |
| Malay | "Tegang" in Malay not only means "intense," but also "tight" or "taut." |
| Malayalam | The word "തീവ്രമായ" has the same root as the word "തീ" (fire), suggesting a sense of "burning" or "consuming" intensity. |
| Maltese | In Maltese, |
| Maori | "Kaha" means "intense" in Māori, but it can also mean "strength," "power," "force," or "vigor." |
| Marathi | The word "तीव्र" can also mean "sharp" or "piercing". |
| Mongolian | The word "хүчтэй" (huchtai) can also refer to something that is strong or powerful and is closely related to the word "хүч" (huch) meaning "power" or "strength". |
| Nepali | The Sanskrit origin of "तीव्र" (tīvra) connotes sharpness or pain, extending its meaning to include "severe" and "acute" in different contexts. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "intens" can also refer to a person who is serious, focused, or dedicated. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "kwambiri" in Nyanja can also refer to a type of tree or its wood, which is known for its hardness and durability. |
| Pashto | The word "سخت" can also refer to "difficulty", "firmness", or "strictness" in Pashto. |
| Persian | The word "شدید، قوی" can also mean "severe" or "violent" in Persian. |
| Polish | The word "intensywny" comes from the Latin word "intensus", meaning "stretched" or "drawn out". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "intenso" in Portuguese can also mean "urgent" or "pressing". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਤੀਬਰ" in Punjabi is derived from the Sanskrit word "तीक्ष्ण" meaning "sharp" or "piercing". |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "intens" comes from the Latin word "intentus," meaning "stretched out" or "directed toward." |
| Russian | The word "интенсивный" can also mean "high-voltage" or "high-frequency" in electrical contexts. |
| Samoan | The word "malosi" can also mean "strong" or "powerful" in Samoan. |
| Scots Gaelic | In Scots Gaelic, "dian" also means "hard" or "difficult". |
| Serbian | The word "интензивно" can also mean "intensively" or "thoroughly" in Serbian. |
| Sesotho | "E matla" also means "having strength". |
| Shona | Zvakanyanya is also used figuratively to mean 'excessively' or 'unusually' in the context of something that goes beyond normal expectations. |
| Sindhi | Sindhi word "شديد" ("intense") comes from the Arabic word "شدید" meaning "violent" or "strong". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The Sinhala word "තීව්ර" is derived from Sanskrit and also means "sharp", "pointed", "stinging", or "painful". |
| Slovak | The word "intenzívny" also means "extensive" in Slovak. |
| Slovenian | "Intenzivno" is derived from the Latin word "intendere," meaning "to stretch out" or "to strain." It can also mean "thoroughly" or "completely." |
| Somali | "Daran" also means "to be hot or boiling" in Somali. |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "intenso" originally meant "stretched out" and is related to the English word "intend". |
| Sundanese | The word "sengit" in Sundanese has been used in several contexts, including a martial art, a spicy food, and a kind of fish. |
| Swahili | The word "makali" can also be translated as "sharp" or "bitter". |
| Swedish | Intensiv är en variantform av intensiv som härstammar från latinets intensivus. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Matindi" can also mean "severe" or "extreme". |
| Tajik | In Arabic, "shadid" can also mean "violent" or "severe". |
| Telugu | "తీవ్రమైన" is a word of Sanskrit origin, derived from the root "tīvra" meaning "sharp, intense, severe, violent" |
| Thai | The Thai word "เข้มข้น" (intense) derives from the Sanskrit word "kshama" (earth), originally referring to the thickness of liquids. |
| Turkish | Yoğun is also used as a noun, most commonly to refer to the density or concentration of a substance. |
| Ukrainian | "Інтенсивний" (intensive) comes from the Latin "intendere" (to stretch out, to direct toward), and also means "concentrated" or "focused". |
| Urdu | The word "شدید" also means "violent" and is derived from the Arabic root "ش د د" meaning "to be severe". |
| Uzbek | The word "kuchli" in Uzbek is derived from the Turkic root "kuch", meaning "strength" or "power." |
| Vietnamese | Dữ dội derives from the Sino-Vietnamese word "怒" meaning "anger". |
| Welsh | The word "dwys" in Welsh also refers to a strong urge or desire, and can be used to describe both positive and negative feelings. |
| Xhosa | 'Kakhulu' also refers to 'very much' or 'too much'. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "טיף" (tif) originates from the Old High German word "tiuffi" and is related to the English word "deep." |
| Yoruba | The word "kikankan" can also refer to "something that is very deep" or "something that is very difficult to understand". |
| Zulu | The word "okukhulu" can also refer to a state of extreme heat or cold, or to a person who is very old or experienced. |
| English | The word 'intense' comes from Latin 'intensus', meaning 'stretched out' or 'strained'. |