Inner in Different Languages
Discover 'Inner' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'inner' holds a profound significance in various cultures and languages, denoting the intimate, private, or central aspects of our lives. Its cultural importance is evident in literature, philosophy, and psychology, where the 'inner self' or 'inner peace' is often explored as a path to self-discovery and well-being.
Moreover, understanding the translations of 'inner' in different languages can provide fascinating insights into how diverse cultures perceive and express the concept. For instance, in Spanish, 'inner' translates to 'interior' (pronounced: in-teh-ree-or), while in German, it is 'innerlich' (pronounced: in-er-lik). In French, 'inner' becomes 'intérieur' (pronounced: an-teh-re-yor), and in Japanese, 'inner' is expressed as 'nai-bu' (pronounced: na-ee-bu).
Delving into the translations of 'inner' in various languages can open up a world of cultural nuances and historical contexts. Not only will this knowledge enrich your linguistic abilities, but it will also deepen your appreciation for the rich tapestry of human cultures and traditions.
Inner
Inner in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | innerlike | ||
| In Afrikaans, | |||
| Amharic | ውስጣዊ | ||
| The word ውስጣዊ "inner" can also mean "internal" or "intrinsic" in Amharic. | |||
| Hausa | na ciki | ||
| Igbo | n'ime | ||
| The word "n'ime" also means "among" or "within" in Igbo. | |||
| Malagasy | anaty | ||
| The Malagasy word "anaty" also means "center" or "middle". | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | mkati | ||
| "Mkati" in Nyanja can also mean "inside" or "within". | |||
| Shona | mukati | ||
| Mukati (inner) also refers to the internal part of something like a tree or plant | |||
| Somali | gudaha ah | ||
| The term gudaha ah can refer to both an internal or hidden thing and also the heart or mind of a person. | |||
| Sesotho | ka hare | ||
| The word 'ka hare' also refers to a private or secret place or a safe haven. | |||
| Swahili | ndani | ||
| The word "ndani" in Swahili also means "inside" or "within", and is related to the word "nda" meaning "inside" or "interior".} | |||
| Xhosa | ngaphakathi | ||
| Ngaphakathi is also used to indicate a sense of belonging or closeness in a group or community. | |||
| Yoruba | akojọpọ | ||
| The Yoruba word 'akojọpọ' also means 'secret' or 'confidential'. | |||
| Zulu | kwangaphakathi | ||
| "Kwangaphakathi" is the Zulu word for "inner", meaning something that is positioned or situated on the inside and not on the outside. | |||
| Bambara | kɔnɔna na | ||
| Ewe | ememetɔ | ||
| Kinyarwanda | imbere | ||
| Lingala | ya kati | ||
| Luganda | munda | ||
| Sepedi | ka gare | ||
| Twi (Akan) | emu | ||
Inner in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | داخلي | ||
| The Arabic word 'داخلي' can also refer to 'domestic' or 'interior'. | |||
| Hebrew | פְּנִימִי | ||
| The Hebrew word "פְּנִימִי" (inner) is also used to refer to "internal" and "personal" matters. | |||
| Pashto | داخلي | ||
| The Pashto word "داخلي" can also mean "internal" or "domestic." | |||
| Arabic | داخلي | ||
| The Arabic word 'داخلي' can also refer to 'domestic' or 'interior'. | |||
Inner in Western European Languages
| Albanian | e brendshme | ||
| The word "e brendshme" comes from Proto-Albanian "*mbre" and originally meant "heart." | |||
| Basque | barrukoa | ||
| "Barrukoa" can also mean "stomach" or "conscience" in Basque. | |||
| Catalan | interior | ||
| The Catalan word "interior" has an alternate meaning of "interior of a country or region". | |||
| Croatian | unutarnji | ||
| 'Unutarnji' is also an archaic word for 'intestines'. | |||
| Danish | indre | ||
| The word "indre" in Danish also refers to the part of a country or region that is far from the coast or border. | |||
| Dutch | innerlijk | ||
| The word "innerlijk" in Dutch can also mean "inner self" or "conscience". | |||
| English | inner | ||
| The word 'inner' derives from the Old English word 'innere,' meaning 'internal' or 'innermost' and is related to the Old English word 'innan,' meaning 'within'. | |||
| French | interne | ||
| The French word "interne" can also refer to a "medical resident" or "hospital physician during residency." | |||
| Frisian | inerlik | ||
| The word "inerlik" also means "inside" in Frisian. | |||
| Galician | interior | ||
| In architecture, the term "interior" in Galician refers to the inside of a building or space and encompasses all its elements, such as walls, ceilings, floors, and furnishings. | |||
| German | innere | ||
| The German word "innere" can also refer to the "internal organs" or "guts". | |||
| Icelandic | innri | ||
| Although "innri" translates to "inner" in English, it can also mean "very" or "excessively" in the context of a person's character. | |||
| Irish | istigh | ||
| The word "istigh" is cognate with the Scottish Gaelic word "isteach", which means "into" or "inside". | |||
| Italian | interno | ||
| "Interno" in Italian can also refer to a medical resident or a boarding school student. | |||
| Luxembourgish | bannenzeg | ||
| The word "bannenzeg" is derived from the Germanic word "binnan", meaning "within". | |||
| Maltese | ġewwa | ||
| The Maltese word "ġewwa" can also mean "within", "inside", or "into". | |||
| Norwegian | indre | ||
| The word "indre" comes from the Old Norse word "inni", meaning "within". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | interior | ||
| In Portuguese, "interior" can also refer to the countryside as opposed to the city. | |||
| Scots Gaelic | a-staigh | ||
| The etymological root of "a-staigh" is Old Irish "i-sétaige," meaning "in a house" or "innermost". | |||
| Spanish | interior | ||
| The Spanish word "interior" originates from the Latin word "inter" meaning "between" or "within" and is often used to describe something that is located within or inside something else. | |||
| Swedish | inre | ||
| The word for 'inre' in Swedish also means 'internal', 'personal', or 'hidden'. | |||
| Welsh | mewnol | ||
| "Mewnol" can also mean "secret" or "intimate". | |||
Inner in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | унутраны | ||
| "Унутраны" is a cognate of "внутренний" in Russian and "wewnętrzny" in Polish, both meaning "internal". | |||
| Bosnian | unutrašnji | ||
| The word “unutrašnji” is a Slavic root that also appears in the Croatian and Serbian languages. | |||
| Bulgarian | атрешна | ||
| Bulgarian "атрешна" derives from Old Bulgarian "вътрешьнъ" ("internal, inner") and is related to the word "вътрѣ" ("inside"). | |||
| Czech | vnitřní | ||
| "Vnitřní" can also mean "constipation" or "an entrail" in some contexts. | |||
| Estonian | sisemine | ||
| The word "sisemine" in Estonian is derived from the Proto-Finnic word "*sise" meaning "stomach" or "womb". | |||
| Finnish | sisäinen | ||
| The word "sisäinen" can also refer to "relating to the sixth sense or intuition" and "relating to the mind or feelings, rather than the body." | |||
| Hungarian | belső | ||
| Besides meaning "inner", the word "belső" can also mean "internal" in the sense of "internal combustion engine" or the medical "internal organs." | |||
| Latvian | iekšējais | ||
| The word "iekšējais" can also be used to describe something that is internal or subjective. | |||
| Lithuanian | vidinis | ||
| "Vidinis" in Lithuanian can also mean "internal" or "intrinsic." | |||
| Macedonian | внатрешен | ||
| The word "внатрешен" can also be used to describe something that is inherent or essential. | |||
| Polish | wewnętrzny | ||
| The word "wewnętrzny" derives from the Proto-Slavic word *vъntrę, meaning "inside" or "interior." | |||
| Romanian | interior | ||
| The Romanian word "interior" also means "domestic" or "inside a building." | |||
| Russian | внутренний | ||
| The word 'внутренний' is derived from the Proto-Slavic word '*vьnьtrьnii', which originally meant 'inside' or 'within'. | |||
| Serbian | унутрашњи | ||
| The word 'унутрашњи' is a cognate of the Russian word 'внутренний', which comes from the Proto-Slavic root *vъntorъ, meaning 'inside' or 'interior'. | |||
| Slovak | vnútorné | ||
| "Vnútorné" in Slovak can also refer to the spiritual, emotional, or psychological aspects of something. | |||
| Slovenian | notranje | ||
| The word "notranje" comes from the Proto-Slavic word *vъnътrъ, which also means "inner" or "inside". | |||
| Ukrainian | внутрішній | ||
| The word "внутрішній" comes from the Old Church Slavonic word "вънтрьнiи", which means "inner" or "internal". | |||
Inner in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | অভ্যন্তরীণ | ||
| "অভ্যন্তরীণ" can also mean "private"} | |||
| Gujarati | આંતરિક | ||
| "આંતરિક" can refer to "inner" or "internal", but can also refer to something that is "inner" in the sense of being intimate or personal, as in "personal space" or "private thoughts". | |||
| Hindi | भीतरी | ||
| The word "भीतरी" (inner) is derived from the Sanskrit word "भी" (to fear), suggesting a sense of protection and safety within. | |||
| Kannada | ಆಂತರಿಕ | ||
| The word "ಆಂತರಿಕ" (inner) in Kannada also refers to the intimate or personal aspects of something. | |||
| Malayalam | ആന്തരികം | ||
| Marathi | आतील | ||
| "आतील" is a Marathi word and its equivalent word is "inner". It can also be used as an adverb like in the sentence "मी घरी आतील आलो" ( " I have just returned home"). | |||
| Nepali | भित्री | ||
| The word भित्री (inner) is sometimes used in Nepali to refer to secret or hidden compartments within a house. | |||
| Punjabi | ਅੰਦਰੂਨੀ | ||
| "ਅੰਦਰੂਨੀ" (inner) comes from the Sanskrit "antar" meaning "within". Originally it referred to the internal organs, then to a room within a house and later to the inner world of the mind or soul. | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | අභ්යන්තර | ||
| "අභ්යන්තර" can refer to both the physical interior and the abstract internal side of something. | |||
| Tamil | உள் | ||
| The Tamil word "உள்" (inner) also refers to the inside of a fruit, a person's heart, or the depths of the ocean indicating its diverse connotations. | |||
| Telugu | లోపలి | ||
| The word "లోపలి" has alternate meanings such as "internal" and "hidden". It can also refer to "the inside" of something or "the interior" of a space. | |||
| Urdu | اندرونی | ||
| 'اندرونی' can be traced back to ancient Sanskrit word 'अन्तर' (antar), meaning 'inside' or 'within'. | |||
Inner in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 内 | ||
| The Chinese character "内" can also mean "inside", "interior", or "within". | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 內 | ||
| 內 (內) refers to the heart-mind (心), meaning inner emotions and thinking. | |||
| Japanese | 内側 | ||
| The character "内" can also be used to mean "intestines, stomach, guts, inside organs" or "interior, inside," while the character "側" primarily means "side" or "direction". | |||
| Korean | 안의 | ||
| "안의(anui)" in Korean literally means inside, but in Buddhist terms, it can also mean the mind. | |||
| Mongolian | дотоод | ||
| The word 'дотоод' (inner) is a derivative of the verb 'дотох' (to enter), suggesting an action or process of getting inside. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | အတွင်းပိုင်း | ||
Inner in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | batin | ||
| According to some etymologists, "batin" came from the Arabic word "bāthin" (باطن), which means "hidden" or "internal part of something. | |||
| Javanese | batin | ||
| Batin, an Indonesian word that means "inner", also refers to spiritual or mystical knowledge in Javanese tradition. | |||
| Khmer | ខាងក្នុង | ||
| The term "ខាងក្នុង" can also refer to the interior of a building or the contents of a container. | |||
| Lao | ພາຍໃນ | ||
| The word "ພາຍໃນ" can also refer to the inside of a building or a container. | |||
| Malay | dalaman | ||
| Dalaman also refers to the innermost part of a fruit or vegetable. | |||
| Thai | ด้านใน | ||
| Thai word "ด้านใน" also means "the inside" and "the interior". | |||
| Vietnamese | bên trong | ||
| The word "bên trong" can also mean "inside" or "interior". | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | panloob | ||
Inner in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | daxili | ||
| The word "daxili" is also used to refer to domestic or internal matters, distinguishing it from "xarici" (external or international). | |||
| Kazakh | ішкі | ||
| The word "ішкі" can also mean "domestic" or "internal" in Kazakh. | |||
| Kyrgyz | ички | ||
| The word "ички" also refers to the "inner part" of a yurt, the traditional dwelling of Kyrgyz nomads. | |||
| Tajik | ботинӣ | ||
| The word ботинӣ can also mean "boots" in Tajik. | |||
| Turkmen | içki | ||
| Uzbek | ichki | ||
| The word "ichki" can also refer to the inside of something or the inner part of a group. | |||
| Uyghur | ئىچكى | ||
Inner in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | loko | ||
| Loko also means 'brain' in Hawaiian, suggesting a connection between our inner selves and our thoughts. | |||
| Maori | roto | ||
| The Maori word "roto" not only means "inner" but also "inside" or "within". | |||
| Samoan | totonu | ||
| The word "totonu" can also refer to the innermost part of something, such as the core of a fruit or the center of a circle. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | panloob | ||
| The Tagalog word "panloob" can also mean "interior" or "home". | |||
Inner in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | manqhanxa | ||
| Guarani | hyepypegua | ||
Inner in International Languages
| Esperanto | interna | ||
| The Esperanto word "interna" comes from the Latin word "internus", meaning "inner" or "within". | |||
| Latin | interiorem | ||
| The word 'interiorem' in Latin can also refer to 'inland', 'the country', or something 'hidden' or 'secret'. | |||
Inner in Others Languages
| Greek | εσωτερικός | ||
| The word 'εσωτερικός' can also mean 'internal', 'intrinsic', or 'inherent'. | |||
| Hmong | sab hauv | ||
| "Sab hauv" can also refer to a person's thoughts, feelings, or intentions. | |||
| Kurdish | navî | ||
| The word "navî" in Kurdish is cognate with the word "nabh" in Arabic, meaning "heart" or "innermost being". | |||
| Turkish | iç | ||
| Some linguists speculate that the Turkish word "iç" ultimately derives from the Proto-Turkic word for "heart" | |||
| Xhosa | ngaphakathi | ||
| Ngaphakathi is also used to indicate a sense of belonging or closeness in a group or community. | |||
| Yiddish | ינער | ||
| The word 'ינער' (inner) can also refer to a 'young person' or 'bridegroom' in Yiddish. | |||
| Zulu | kwangaphakathi | ||
| "Kwangaphakathi" is the Zulu word for "inner", meaning something that is positioned or situated on the inside and not on the outside. | |||
| Assamese | ভিতৰৰ | ||
| Aymara | manqhanxa | ||
| Bhojpuri | भीतर के बा | ||
| Dhivehi | އެތެރޭގައެވެ | ||
| Dogri | अंदरूनी | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | panloob | ||
| Guarani | hyepypegua | ||
| Ilocano | makin-uneg | ||
| Krio | insay | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | ناوەوە | ||
| Maithili | भीतर के | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
| Mizo | chhungril lam | ||
| Oromo | keessaa | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଭିତର | ||
| Quechua | ukhu | ||
| Sanskrit | अन्तः | ||
| Tatar | эчке | ||
| Tigrinya | ውሽጣዊ | ||
| Tsonga | swa le ndzeni | ||