Grave in Different Languages
Discover 'Grave' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Grave
Afrikaans graf | ||
Albanian varr | ||
Amharic መቃብር | ||
Arabic القبر | ||
Armenian գերեզման | ||
Assamese কবৰ | ||
Aymara lichu | ||
Azerbaijani qəbir | ||
Bambara kaburu | ||
Basque hilobia | ||
Belarusian магіла | ||
Bengali কবর | ||
Bhojpuri समाधि | ||
Bosnian grob | ||
Bulgarian гроб | ||
Catalan sepultura | ||
Cebuano lubnganan | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 坟墓 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 墳墓 | ||
Corsican tomba | ||
Croatian grob | ||
Czech hrob | ||
Danish grav | ||
Dhivehi ކަށްވަޅު | ||
Dogri कबर | ||
Dutch graf | ||
English grave | ||
Esperanto tombo | ||
Estonian haud | ||
Ewe yɔdo | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) libingan | ||
Finnish hauta | ||
French la tombe | ||
Frisian grêf | ||
Galician grave | ||
Georgian საფლავი | ||
German grab | ||
Greek τάφος | ||
Guarani tyvy | ||
Gujarati કબર | ||
Haitian Creole kavo | ||
Hausa kabari | ||
Hawaiian lua kupapaʻu | ||
Hebrew קבר | ||
Hindi गंभीर | ||
Hmong ntxa | ||
Hungarian sír | ||
Icelandic gröf | ||
Igbo ili | ||
Ilocano sidunget | ||
Indonesian kuburan | ||
Irish uaigh | ||
Italian tomba | ||
Japanese 墓 | ||
Javanese kuburan | ||
Kannada ಸಮಾಧಿ | ||
Kazakh қабір | ||
Khmer ផ្នូរ | ||
Kinyarwanda imva | ||
Konkani थडें | ||
Korean 묘 | ||
Krio grev | ||
Kurdish gor | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) گۆڕ | ||
Kyrgyz мүрзө | ||
Lao ບ່ອນຝັງສົບ | ||
Latin sepulcrum | ||
Latvian kapa | ||
Lingala lilita | ||
Lithuanian kapas | ||
Luganda amalaalo | ||
Luxembourgish graf | ||
Macedonian гроб | ||
Maithili समाधि | ||
Malagasy fasana | ||
Malay kubur | ||
Malayalam കുഴിമാടം | ||
Maltese qabar | ||
Maori urupa | ||
Marathi गंभीर | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯃꯣꯡꯐꯝ | ||
Mizo thlan | ||
Mongolian булш | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) သင်္ချိုင်း | ||
Nepali चिहान | ||
Norwegian grav | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) manda | ||
Odia (Oriya) କବର | ||
Oromo awwaala | ||
Pashto قبر | ||
Persian قبر | ||
Polish mogiła | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) grave | ||
Punjabi ਕਬਰ | ||
Quechua tumba | ||
Romanian mormânt | ||
Russian могила | ||
Samoan tuugamau | ||
Sanskrit गंभीर | ||
Scots Gaelic uaigh | ||
Sepedi lebitla | ||
Serbian гроб | ||
Sesotho lebitla | ||
Shona guva | ||
Sindhi قبر | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) සොහොන | ||
Slovak hrob | ||
Slovenian grob | ||
Somali qabri | ||
Spanish tumba | ||
Sundanese kuburan | ||
Swahili kaburi | ||
Swedish grav | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) libingan | ||
Tajik қабр | ||
Tamil கல்லறை | ||
Tatar кабер | ||
Telugu సమాధి | ||
Thai หลุมฝังศพ | ||
Tigrinya መቓብር | ||
Tsonga sirha | ||
Turkish mezar | ||
Turkmen mazar | ||
Twi (Akan) nna | ||
Ukrainian могила | ||
Urdu قبر | ||
Uyghur قەبرە | ||
Uzbek qabr | ||
Vietnamese phần mộ | ||
Welsh bedd | ||
Xhosa bethuna | ||
Yiddish ערנסט | ||
Yoruba ibojì | ||
Zulu ithuna |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Graf can also mean "pit" or "ditch" in Afrikaans. |
| Albanian | Albanian 'varr' is derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₃bʰ- ('to cover'). |
| Amharic | "መቃብር" can also refer to the area where a body is buried. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word "القبر" can also refer to the tomb of a saint or the grave of a martyr. |
| Armenian | In Armenian, "գերեզման" also means "cemetery" and is derived from the Persian word "gor", meaning "mound" or "hill." |
| Azerbaijani | In Azerbaijani, "qəbir" also means "death" and is cognate with the Persian word "qabr". |
| Basque | The word "hilobia" in Basque derives from the Proto-Basque word *ilobi, meaning "death". |
| Belarusian | The word "магіла" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*mogila", meaning "grave mound" or "burial site". |
| Bengali | The word "কবর" is ultimately derived from the Arabic word "qabr", which also means "tomb" or "grave". |
| Bosnian | The word "grob" also means "rough" or "coarse" in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | The word 'гроб' can also refer to the coffin or sarcophagus in which a dead person is buried. |
| Catalan | The word "sepultura" can also refer to a religious ceremony or a burial vault. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word "坟墓" is composed of "土" (earth) and "穴" (hole) in Chinese, and is also used to refer to a "tomb" or "burial mound". |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word "墳墓" (grave) can also refer to a "tomb" or "burial mound" in Chinese. |
| Corsican | Corsican "tomba" is derived from the Medieval Latin "tumba" and can also mean "tomb" or "sepulchre". |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "grob" has the primary meaning of "grave" but also derives from the Proto-Slavic "*gъrbъ" meaning "mound" or "hill". |
| Czech | The word "hrob" in Czech may also mean "heap" or "pile", indicating the mound of earth often associated with graves. |
| Danish | The Danish word "grav" also means "ditch" and "trench" and derives from the Old Norse word "gröf" meaning "hollow". |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "graf" can also refer to a moat or trench. |
| Esperanto | The word "tombo" comes from the French word "tombe", meaning "tombstone". The word is also often used in a figurative sense to mean "the end" or "the doom of something". |
| Estonian | The word "haud" also means "tomb" or "burial mound" in Estonian. |
| Finnish | "Hauta" also means "to brood" and "cemetery" in Finnish. |
| French | French word "la tombe" also refers to a musical tombeau from the 17th century, and the tomb of a saint. |
| Frisian | The Old Frisian word "grêf" shares the same Germanic root with the Old English word "grǣf," meaning "a hole dug in the ground." |
| Galician | In Galician, 'grave' also means 'a large, flat stone used as a cover for a tomb or grave'. |
| Georgian | In Georgian, 'საფლავი' literally means 'place for hiding' or 'place of burial', shedding light on the idea of graves as hiding places for the dead. |
| German | While "Grab" means "ditch/trench" in German in general, it specifically means a grave site on ships. |
| Greek | 'Τάφος' in Greek also means 'tomb' or 'burial place'. |
| Gujarati | "કબર" can also refer to a grave in the context of a burial ground, but in a more poetic sense. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "kavo" in Haitian Creole, derived from the French word "caveau," also refers to a burial chamber or mausoleum. |
| Hausa | Kabari, in Hausa, can also refer to a hole in the ground made by rodents, particularly rats. |
| Hawaiian | The Hawaiian word "lua kupapaʻu" can also mean "a deep pit or hole" or "a place of confinement or imprisonment." |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "קבר" (grave) also means "to bury" and is related to the Arabic word "قبر" (grave). |
| Hindi | The word "गंभीर" can also mean "deep" or "serious" in Hindi. |
| Hmong | The word "ntxa" is said to derive from the Khmu "nta" which also means "grave", but this is not certain. |
| Hungarian | Although similar in spelling , the Hungarian "sír", meaning "grave", and the Turkish "sır", meaning "secret", are unrelated |
| Icelandic | The word "gröf" can also mean "pit" or "ditch". |
| Igbo | "Ili" also means "grave" in Igbo, and comes from the word "ile" which means "home". |
| Indonesian | The word "kuburan" is derived from the Arabic word "qabir", meaning "place of burial" or "tomb". It can also refer to a cemetery or a graveyard. |
| Irish | "Uaigh" can also refer to a "fairy mound" or "cave" in ancient Irish folklore. |
| Italian | In Sicilian, "tomb" also means "stomach". In Venetian, the word "tomba" means "tomb" but also means "the back of the head." |
| Japanese | In addition to its primary meaning of "grave," "墓" (haka) also refers to a tomb or burial mound in Japanese. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, "kuburan" not only means "grave" but also "cemetery," reflecting the concept of a communal burial ground within a certain boundary. |
| Kannada | The term 'ಸಮಾಧಿ' is also used to refer to a state of deep meditation, derived from the Sanskrit word 'samādhi,' meaning 'concentration,' 'absorption,' or 'ecstasy'. |
| Kazakh | Қабір may also refer to "a tomb" or "the place of burial" in the context of Arabic literature. |
| Khmer | The word "ផ្នូរ" in Khmer can also refer to a kind of traditional Khmer music associated with funeral ceremonies. |
| Korean | The word "묘" also signifies a person's ancestral tablet, which symbolizes their spirit in the afterlife. |
| Kurdish | The word "gor" may be derived from the Old Norse word "grófr" or the Old English term "greofa." |
| Kyrgyz | The word "мүрзө" in Kyrgyz also refers to a noble title or a respected elder. |
| Latin | "Sepulcrum" also refers to a place of concealment, a hiding place for the living. |
| Latvian | There is also a Russian word "капа" (kapa) meaning "drop" or "drip". |
| Lithuanian | "Kapas" in Lithuanian originally meant "high", and only later took on the meaning of "grave". |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "Graf" (grave) derives from the Frankish "grafa," meaning a ditch or trench. |
| Macedonian | "Гроб" (grave) in Macedonian comes from the Old Church Slavonic "гробъ" (tomb), derived from the Greek "γρόβος" (a hole in the ground). |
| Malagasy | Fasana is derived from Arabic "fasan" which means "bloodshed". |
| Malay | The word "kubur" also means "tombstone" in Malay. |
| Malayalam | "കുഴിമാടം" literally means "the place of the pit" from "കുഴി" (pit) + "മാടം" (place). It can also refer to a "tomb" where people are buried. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word 'qabar' derives from the Arabic word 'qabr' (grave), and is also related to the Hebrew word 'kever' (grave). |
| Maori | The word "urupa" also has a metaphorical meaning, referring to the gathering of people or the congregation of souls. |
| Marathi | The word "गंभीर" (grave) in Marathi is derived from the Sanskrit word "गंभीर" (deep, weighty) and also means "serious" or "solemn". |
| Mongolian | In some Mongolian dialects, the word "булш" (grave) also means "the bottom of a hill". |
| Nepali | The word "चिहान" is derived from the Sanskrit word "शयन" (sayan), meaning "bed" or "resting place." |
| Norwegian | In Norwegian, the word "grav" also means "mound" or "hill" and is often used in place names. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "manda" can also refer to a "platform" or "stage" in Nyanja. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "قبر" (grave) is also used as a slang term for a place where something is hidden or forgotten. |
| Persian | The Persian word “قبر” comes from the Arabic word for hollow or hole.} |
| Polish | Mogiła can also refer to a burial mound, a heap of stones raised over a grave, or a hill. |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | Grave in Portuguese means not only "grave" but also "heavy, serious, important, imposing, venerable, illustrious, reputable." |
| Punjabi | The word "ਕਬਰ" can also refer to a graveyard or cemetery in Punjabi. |
| Romanian | "Mormânt" comes from the old Slavic word "mrŭtŭ" (corpse) and can also mean "tomb" or "mausoleum." |
| Russian | "Могила" is a Slavic word meaning "hill". In Russian, it has acquired the meaning of "grave". |
| Samoan | The word 'tuugamau' can also mean 'tomb' or 'cemetery' in Samoan. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "uaigh" comes from the Old Irish word "uaimh", which can mean cave, pit or womb. |
| Serbian | The word "гроб" has its origin in the Bulgarian word "гръб" and is also used in Russian and Old Church Slavonic. |
| Shona | The word "guva" can also mean "gorge" in Shona, highlighting the connection between graves and deep, narrow places. |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "قبر" can also mean "pit" or "hollow". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | "සොහොන" is derived from the Sanskrit word "शोषण" (śoshana), meaning "drying up" or "withering away". |
| Slovak | "Hrob" also means "lump" in some dialects of Slovak. |
| Slovenian | The word "grob" in Slovenian originated from the Proto-Slavic word "*grobъ" meaning "pit", and is also related to the word "groza" meaning "terror". |
| Somali | The word "qabri" is also used to refer to a group of graves, a cemetery, or a sacred burial site |
| Spanish | In Spanish, 'tumba' not only refers to a grave, but also to a musical genre or a type of dance. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "kuburan" also refers to an area of open ground used by a community, usually as a place for recreation. |
| Swahili | Swahili 'kaburi' derives from the Proto-Bantu form *kamburi 'heap, mound' |
| Swedish | The Scandinavian origin of grav means to |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Tagalog word "libingan" is related to the word "libing," which means "to surround," as graves traditionally marked the perimeters of towns. |
| Tajik | The word "қабр" in Tajik has the same origin as the word "cubit" in English, both ultimately deriving from the Proto-Indo-European root *keubh-, meaning "to bend" or "to curve". |
| Tamil | In Tamil, "கல்லறை" can also refer to a flat stone found at the top of a tomb or a tombstone. |
| Telugu | In Sanskrit, the word "samadhi" originally meant "placing together" or "joining together," referring to the union of the soul (jiva) with the divine (Brahman) in a state of absorption or trance. |
| Thai | The word "หลุมฝังศพ" (grave) also means "hole" or "pit" when used in a more general sense. |
| Turkish | In Turkish, "mezar" is not only used for "grave" but also for "cemetery" or "tomb". This word originates from Arabic and comes from the root "z-r-w" which means "to visit", as graves were frequently visited in the early days of Islam. |
| Ukrainian | The Ukrainian word "могила" has been used in Russian since the 16th century, but it is likely of Türkic origin. |
| Urdu | In Urdu, the word "قبر" can also refer to a "tomb" or "mausoleum". |
| Uzbek | "Qabr" also means the area in front of the mosque in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | In Buddhism, "phần mộ" originally referred to the place where a Buddha's relics are buried. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "bedd" (grave), originally referred not to a hole, but a mound or heap of stones or turf, marking a place of burial or a battlefield. |
| Xhosa | The word "bethuna" also means "to bury" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "ערנסט" is derived from the German word "Ernst", which means "serious" or "earnest". |
| Yoruba | "Ìbojì' can also mean "a curse" or "a thing that brings misfortune" in the Yoruba language. |
| Zulu | In Zulu culture, 'ithuna' also refers to ancestors or a sacred place |
| English | The word 'grave' derives from the Latin 'gravis' meaning 'heavy', and in addition to denoting a place of burial, can also refer to a serious or solemn matter. |