Genetic in Different Languages
Discover 'Genetic' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'genetic' has a profound significance in our understanding of life and heredity. Derived from the Greek word 'genesis' meaning 'origin', the term 'genetic' refers to the study of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms. This field has been crucial in shaping modern biology and medicine, enabling us to understand and address various health issues, from inherited diseases to cancer.
Beyond its scientific importance, the concept of genetics has also seeped into popular culture, influencing how we perceive ourselves and our identities. From DNA testing kits that reveal our ancestral roots to movies like 'Gattaca' that explore the ethical implications of genetic engineering, the term 'genetic' has become a part of our everyday lexicon.
Given its significance, it's not surprising that many people are interested in knowing the translation of 'genetic' in different languages. Here are a few examples: in Spanish, 'genetic' is 'genético'; in French, it's 'génétique'; in German, it's 'genetisch'; in Italian, it's 'genetico'; in Chinese, it's '基因的' (jī yīn de).
Genetic
Genetic in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | geneties | ||
| In Afrikaans, "geneties" can also refer to "genetic engineering" or "genetics as a field of study". | |||
| Amharic | ዘረመል | ||
| "ዘረመል" can also mean "seed, lineage, family, stock, race" in Amharic. | |||
| Hausa | kwayoyin halitta | ||
| The Hausa term ``kwayoyin halitta`` literally means ``life strings``, referring to the microscopic components from which life is made. | |||
| Igbo | mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa | ||
| Malagasy | fototarazo | ||
| The Malagasy word "fototarazo" comes from the French word "photographe" which refers to the process of capturing light or images. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | chibadwa | ||
| The word "chibadwa" in Nyanja also refers to congenital or hereditary characteristics. | |||
| Shona | magene | ||
| The word "magene" in Shona is derived from the English word "gene", which refers to the basic unit of heredity and variation in living organisms. | |||
| Somali | hidde ahaan | ||
| The word "hidde ahaan" in Somali is derived from the Arabic word "hidat", meaning "nature" or "natural disposition". | |||
| Sesotho | liphatsa tsa lefutso | ||
| The word "liphatsa tsa lefutso" in Sesotho originally meant "the essence of something" and was later used to refer to "genes". | |||
| Swahili | maumbile | ||
| The word 'maumbile' in Swahili can also refer to 'nature' or 'the natural world'. | |||
| Xhosa | yemfuza | ||
| The term yemfuza is also used in Xhosa to refer to the hereditary traits or characteristics passed down from parents to offspring. | |||
| Yoruba | jiini | ||
| In Yoruba, `jiini` can also be used to describe something that is innate or inherent. | |||
| Zulu | zofuzo | ||
| Zofuzo can also mean "ancestry" or "lineage" in Zulu. | |||
| Bambara | jenɛtiki ye | ||
| Ewe | domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | ||
| Kinyarwanda | genetike | ||
| Lingala | ya ba gènes | ||
| Luganda | obuzaale | ||
| Sepedi | dikarolwana tša leabela | ||
| Twi (Akan) | awosu mu nneɛma | ||
Genetic in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | وراثي | ||
| وراثي also translates to "hereditary" which means something transmitted or acquired from a parent. | |||
| Hebrew | גֵנֵטִי | ||
| The Hebrew word "גֵנֵטִי" comes from the Greek word "γενετικός" meaning "pertaining to birth, origin or race." | |||
| Pashto | جینیاتی | ||
| The Pashto word "جینیاتی" also has a meaning related to "genes" in biology, specifically referring to "hereditary information". | |||
| Arabic | وراثي | ||
| وراثي also translates to "hereditary" which means something transmitted or acquired from a parent. | |||
Genetic in Western European Languages
| Albanian | gjenetike | ||
| Gjini is an Albanian archaic word that means 'species' or 'race'. | |||
| Basque | genetikoa | ||
| Genetikoa, meaning "genetic" in Basque, can also refer to relatives or lineage. | |||
| Catalan | genètic | ||
| The word "genètic" in Catalan also means "native" or "belonging to a particular group or family". | |||
| Croatian | genetski | ||
| The word 'genetski' also translates as 'genetic' or 'genomic' in Croatian. | |||
| Danish | genetisk | ||
| In Danish, the word "genetisk" also carries the meaning of "hereditary". | |||
| Dutch | genetisch | ||
| While 'genetisch' means 'genetic' in English, there's a broader usage in Dutch that relates to a general origin (e.g. 'genetic defect', 'genetic predisposition'). | |||
| English | genetic | ||
| The word "genetic" stems from the Greek word "genesis," meaning "origin" or "birth." | |||
| French | génétique | ||
| "Génétique" can also mean "genetics" in plural in French. | |||
| Frisian | genetyske | ||
| The word `genetyske` in Frisian can also mean `hereditary`. | |||
| Galician | xenética | ||
| The word "xenética" also derives from "xenes," which means "descendant" or "offspring." | |||
| German | genetisch | ||
| In German, the word "genetisch" can also refer to genetic engineering, while in English it specifically refers to genetics. | |||
| Icelandic | erfðaefni | ||
| The word "erfðaefni" also means "heritage" in Icelandic, and is derived from the Old Norse words "erfi" (inheritance) and "efni" (material). | |||
| Irish | géiniteach | ||
| The word "géiniteach" in Irish can also mean "hereditary", "innate", or "congenital". | |||
| Italian | genetico | ||
| The Italian word "genetico" can also refer to the production or the origin of something. | |||
| Luxembourgish | genetesch | ||
| Genetesch, meaning genetic in Luxembourgish, is a derivative of the Latin word 'gens', referring to both 'birth' and 'family'. | |||
| Maltese | ġenetika | ||
| The word "ġenetika" is derived from the Greek word "γενετικός" (genetikós), meaning "pertaining to birth or origin". | |||
| Norwegian | genetisk | ||
| The word "genetisk" in Norwegian can also refer to the study of genetics, known as "genetikk". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | genético | ||
| Portuguese "genético" also means "genetically modified" or refers to one who deals with genetics. | |||
| Scots Gaelic | ginteil | ||
| The Gaelic word for 'genetic' derives from the term 'ginealach' meaning 'lineage' and 'pedigree'. | |||
| Spanish | genético | ||
| The word "genético" also means "relating to genes" in Spanish. | |||
| Swedish | genetisk | ||
| The Swedish word "genetisk" derives from the Greek word "genesis" meaning "origin". | |||
| Welsh | genetig | ||
| The Welsh word "genetig" can also refer to "lineage" or "descent." | |||
Genetic in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | генетычны | ||
| The stem for the word "генетычны" may be traced back to the Greek "genesis" with the meaning of "origin" or "beginning" | |||
| Bosnian | genetski | ||
| Genetski can also refer to something that is genetically modified. | |||
| Bulgarian | генетичен | ||
| The word "генетичен" is also used in Bulgarian to describe something that is characteristic of a particular person or group. | |||
| Czech | genetický | ||
| The word "genetický" in Czech can also refer to the field of genetics | |||
| Estonian | geneetiline | ||
| "Geneetili" has two other meanings in Estonian: "genitival" and "genetic" | |||
| Finnish | geneettinen | ||
| The word "geneettinen" is derived from the Greek word "gennao," which means "to give birth". | |||
| Hungarian | genetikai | ||
| A "genetikai" szó görög eredetű, eredeti jelentése: "születésre vonatkozó". | |||
| Latvian | ģenētiskā | ||
| In Latvian, the word "ģenētiskā" can also refer to the field of genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. | |||
| Lithuanian | genetinis | ||
| The word "genetinis" in Lithuanian also means "native" or "indigenous". | |||
| Macedonian | генетски | ||
| Polish | genetyczny | ||
| The word "genetyczny" comes from the Greek word "genos", meaning "race" or "kind", and is related to the English word "gene". | |||
| Romanian | genetic | ||
| In Romanian, the term "genetic" (genetic) is borrowed from French, where it is an adjective meaning "pertaining to birth, origin, or descent." | |||
| Russian | генетический | ||
| The word "генетический" in Russian can refer to both "genetic" and "genealogical" meanings, emphasizing the study of family history and ancestry. | |||
| Serbian | генетски | ||
| У српском језику, реч "генетски" се односи и на генетичке факторе и на свеукупност особина које су наслеђене од родитеља. | |||
| Slovak | genetické | ||
| The Slovak word "genetické" can also mean "genetic". | |||
| Slovenian | genetski | ||
| The word 'genetski' can also refer to genetic disorders or genetic analysis. | |||
| Ukrainian | генетичні | ||
| The Ukrainian word "генетичні" (genetic) is derived from the Greek word "γενετικός" (genetikos) and has the same meaning, relating to genes and heredity. | |||
Genetic in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | জেনেটিক | ||
| জেনেটিক শব্দটি গ্রিক শব্দ γένεσις থেকে এসেছে, যার অর্থ জন্ম বা উৎপত্তি। | |||
| Gujarati | આનુવંશિક | ||
| The Sanskrit root word 'anu' means 'after', and 'vamsha' means 'lineage'. Thus, the word 'aanuvanshik' literally means 'after the lineage', referring to the passing of traits from one generation to another. | |||
| Hindi | जेनेटिक | ||
| In Greek, it means 'originating or produced by birth'. | |||
| Kannada | ಆನುವಂಶಿಕ | ||
| In Kannada, "ಆನುವಂಶಿಕ" also means "pertaining to tradition, customs, or practices passed down through generations." | |||
| Malayalam | ജനിതക | ||
| ജനിതക, which is cognate with ജന്മ (birth), originally meant "of or relating to birth" in Malayalam | |||
| Marathi | अनुवांशिक | ||
| The word “अनुवांशिक,” meaning “genetic”, is derived from two Sanskrit roots: अनु (anu), meaning “after” or “following”, and वंश (vamsa), meaning “lineage” or “descendance”. | |||
| Nepali | आनुवंशिक | ||
| The word "आनुवंशिक" (genetic) is derived from the Sanskrit word "वंश" (lineage or dynasty), and it also means "inherited" or "pertaining to a family or lineage." | |||
| Punjabi | ਜੈਨੇਟਿਕ | ||
| This Punjabi word is derived from the English word 'genetic', meaning 'relating to or determined by genes'. | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ජානමය | ||
| The term "ජානමය" is derived from the Sanskrit word "janya" meaning "birth". It can also refer to "origin" or "cause". | |||
| Tamil | மரபணு | ||
| Telugu | జన్యు | ||
| The Telugu word "జన్యు" can also refer to "related to heredity". | |||
| Urdu | جینیاتی | ||
Genetic in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 遗传的 | ||
| “遗传的”一词源自希腊语“γενετικός”，意为“家族的”或“出生的”；它还可指“遗传的”或“与遗传有关的”事物。 | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 遺傳的 | ||
| 在中文裡，「遺傳的」除了生物學上的遺傳，還表示先人的特質、習慣或財物的傳承。 | |||
| Japanese | 遺伝的 | ||
| 遺伝的 can also mean "hereditary", "inherited", or "familial" in Japanese. | |||
| Korean | 유전 | ||
| The word "유전" (genetic) is derived from the Chinese word "遺傳" (literally "leave behind"), which refers to the passing down of traits from parents to offspring. | |||
| Mongolian | генетик | ||
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| Myanmar (Burmese) | မျိုးရိုးဗီဇ | ||
Genetic in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | genetik | ||
| "Genetik" is an Indonesian loanword from English and Dutch, ultimately deriving from the Greek word "gennao," meaning "to give birth" or "to beget." | |||
| Javanese | genetik | ||
| The Javanese word "genetik" also means "related to relatives" | |||
| Khmer | ហ្សែន | ||
| It's also a Khmer surname, first used as an aristocratic title in the Khmer Empire, and now common among Cambodians of all social classes during the early 18th century. | |||
| Lao | ພັນທຸ ກຳ | ||
| Malay | genetik | ||
| The Malay word 'genetik' is derived from the English word 'genetic', which refers to the study of genes, heredity and variation. | |||
| Thai | พันธุกรรม | ||
| The word "พันธุกรรม" ("genetic") in Thai also means "inheritance" or "lineage". | |||
| Vietnamese | di truyền | ||
| The word "di truyền" in Vietnamese, помимо значения "генетический", также означает "наследственный", "передаваемый по наследству". | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | genetic | ||
Genetic in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | genetik | ||
| The word "genetik" in Azerbaijani also refers to people who study or have knowledge in the field of genetics. | |||
| Kazakh | генетикалық | ||
| Kyrgyz | генетикалык | ||
| Слово "генетикалык" произошло от греческого "гене" - происхождение, источник. | |||
| Tajik | генетикӣ | ||
| The word "генетикӣ" in Tajik can also refer to the study of heredity and variation in organisms. | |||
| Turkmen | genetiki | ||
| Uzbek | genetik | ||
| "Genetic" in Uzbek is derived from the Greek word "genesis" which means "origin, birth, or source". | |||
| Uyghur | ئىرسىيەت | ||
Genetic in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | kūpuna | ||
| In Hawaiian, "kūpuna" can also refer to ancestors or elders, highlighting the genealogical and cultural significance of genetic relationships. | |||
| Maori | iranga | ||
| The Maori word 'iranga' can also mean 'to inherit' or 'to receive'. | |||
| Samoan | gafa | ||
| In Samoan, "gafa" also means "foolish". | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | genetiko | ||
| In Tagalog, "genetiko" is an adjective that means "connected to birth". | |||
Genetic in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | genético ukat juk’ampinaka | ||
| Guarani | genético rehegua | ||
Genetic in International Languages
| Esperanto | genetika | ||
| In Esperanto, "genetika" is also a root word that can mean "relative to the origin" or "of the species." | |||
| Latin | geneticae | ||
| Geneticae originated from "genetes" (meaning offspring) or the verb "gigno" (meaning to beget), and thus referred to birth and origination in general | |||
Genetic in Others Languages
| Greek | γενετική | ||
| Γενετική is also the term for 'genesis', 'origin', or 'beginnings' in Greek | |||
| Hmong | caj ces | ||
| The word "caj ces" can be broken down into two parts: "caj" meaning "to produce" and "ces" meaning "seed" or "offspring" | |||
| Kurdish | genetîkî | ||
| In medicine, it refers to the branch of science that studies the characteristics of the human body and heredity. | |||
| Turkish | genetik | ||
| 'Genetik' sözcüğü hem 'genetik' anlamına gelir, hem de 'genel' anlamında kullanılır. | |||
| Xhosa | yemfuza | ||
| The term yemfuza is also used in Xhosa to refer to the hereditary traits or characteristics passed down from parents to offspring. | |||
| Yiddish | גענעטיק | ||
| The Yiddish word גענעטיק (genetic) is also used in a broader sense to mean 'relating to genealogy' or 'the history of a family'. | |||
| Zulu | zofuzo | ||
| Zofuzo can also mean "ancestry" or "lineage" in Zulu. | |||
| Assamese | জিনীয় | ||
| Aymara | genético ukat juk’ampinaka | ||
| Bhojpuri | आनुवंशिक के बा | ||
| Dhivehi | ޖެނެޓިކް އެވެ | ||
| Dogri | आनुवांशिक | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | genetic | ||
| Guarani | genético rehegua | ||
| Ilocano | genetiko nga | ||
| Krio | jɛnɛtiks | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | بۆماوەیی | ||
| Maithili | आनुवंशिक | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
| Mizo | genetic a ni | ||
| Oromo | jeneetikii | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଜେନେଟିକ୍ | ||
| Quechua | genético nisqa | ||
| Sanskrit | आनुवंशिक | ||
| Tatar | генетик | ||
| Tigrinya | ጀነቲካዊ ምዃኑ’ዩ። | ||
| Tsonga | xitekela xa xitekela | ||