Formal in Different Languages
Discover 'Formal' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Formal
Afrikaans formeel | ||
Albanian zyrtare | ||
Amharic መደበኛ | ||
Arabic رسمي | ||
Armenian պաշտոնական | ||
Assamese আনুষ্ঠানিক | ||
Aymara phurmala | ||
Azerbaijani rəsmi | ||
Bambara sariyakɔnɔ | ||
Basque formalak | ||
Belarusian афіцыйная | ||
Bengali প্রথাগত | ||
Bhojpuri औपचारिक | ||
Bosnian formalno | ||
Bulgarian официално | ||
Catalan formal | ||
Cebuano pormal | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 正式 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 正式 | ||
Corsican furmale | ||
Croatian formalne | ||
Czech formální | ||
Danish formel | ||
Dhivehi ރަސްމީ | ||
Dogri रसमी | ||
Dutch formeel | ||
English formal | ||
Esperanto formala | ||
Estonian ametlik | ||
Ewe si le se nu | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) pormal | ||
Finnish muodollinen | ||
French formel | ||
Frisian formeel | ||
Galician formal | ||
Georgian ფორმალური | ||
German formal | ||
Greek επίσημος | ||
Guarani hekóicha | ||
Gujarati .પચારિક | ||
Haitian Creole fòmèl | ||
Hausa m | ||
Hawaiian kūlana | ||
Hebrew רִשְׁמִי | ||
Hindi औपचारिक | ||
Hmong kev | ||
Hungarian hivatalos | ||
Icelandic formlegt | ||
Igbo anụmanụ | ||
Ilocano pormal | ||
Indonesian resmi | ||
Irish foirmiúil | ||
Italian formale | ||
Japanese フォーマル | ||
Javanese resmi | ||
Kannada formal ಪಚಾರಿಕ | ||
Kazakh ресми | ||
Khmer ជាផ្លូវការ | ||
Kinyarwanda kumugaragaro | ||
Konkani उपचारीक | ||
Korean 형식적인 | ||
Krio ɔfishal | ||
Kurdish şiklen | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) فەرمی | ||
Kyrgyz расмий | ||
Lao ຢ່າງເປັນທາງການ | ||
Latin formal | ||
Latvian formāls | ||
Lingala ndenge eyebana | ||
Lithuanian formalus | ||
Luganda mubutongole | ||
Luxembourgish formell | ||
Macedonian формално | ||
Maithili औपचारिक | ||
Malagasy matoanteny | ||
Malay rasmi | ||
Malayalam formal പചാരികം | ||
Maltese formali | ||
Maori ōkawa | ||
Marathi औपचारिक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo dan pangngai | ||
Mongolian албан ёсны | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) တရားဝင် | ||
Nepali औपचारिक | ||
Norwegian formell | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) mwamwambo | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଔପଚାରିକ | ||
Oromo idilee | ||
Pashto رسمي | ||
Persian رسمی | ||
Polish formalny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) formal | ||
Punjabi ਰਸਮੀ | ||
Quechua formal | ||
Romanian formal | ||
Russian формальный | ||
Samoan aloaʻia | ||
Sanskrit औपचारिक | ||
Scots Gaelic foirmeil | ||
Sepedi semmušo | ||
Serbian формалне | ||
Sesotho semmuso | ||
Shona kurongeka | ||
Sindhi رواجي | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) විධිමත් | ||
Slovak formálne | ||
Slovenian formalno | ||
Somali rasmi ah | ||
Spanish formal | ||
Sundanese resmi | ||
Swahili rasmi | ||
Swedish formell | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) pormal | ||
Tajik расмӣ | ||
Tamil முறையான | ||
Tatar формаль | ||
Telugu అధికారిక | ||
Thai เป็นทางการ | ||
Tigrinya ስሩዕ | ||
Tsonga ximfumo | ||
Turkish resmi | ||
Turkmen resmi | ||
Twi (Akan) krataa so deɛ | ||
Ukrainian формальний | ||
Urdu رسمی | ||
Uyghur رەسمىي | ||
Uzbek rasmiy | ||
Vietnamese chính thức | ||
Welsh ffurfiol | ||
Xhosa ngokusesikweni | ||
Yiddish פאָרמאַל | ||
Yoruba lodo | ||
Zulu okusemthethweni |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "formeel" can also mean "conventional" or "traditional". |
| Albanian | Albanian word "zyrtare" also means "official, public, recognized by law, solemn, legitimate". |
| Amharic | The term መደበኛ can also refer to a person or institution that observes rules, regulations, or protocols. |
| Arabic | In Arabic, the word "رسمي" ("rasmiy") originates from the root "رسم" (rasm), meaning "drawing, delineation, or boundary." |
| Azerbaijani | Resmi derives from the Arabic word 'rasm' ( رسم ) meaning 'custom, rule'. |
| Basque | Basque "formalak" also means "dressed up" or "in a uniform". |
| Belarusian | The Belarusian word "афіцыйная" ("formal") derives from the Latin "officialis", meaning "pertaining to an office or duty". |
| Bengali | The word 'প্রথাগত' can also mean 'conventional' or 'traditional' in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | Formalno (''formal'') can also refer to a dress code in written form, a document specifying the types of clothing that are permitted or required in a particular setting. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word «официално» originates from Latin «officialis» and in Old Bulgarian ( старо-, църковно-славянски ) it mainly had another semantic component — «authentic». |
| Catalan | In Catalan, |
| Cebuano | The Cebuano word "pormal" has an alternate meaning of "elegant or refined," reflecting its etymology from the Spanish word "formal". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "正式" can also mean official, appropriate, or proper. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 正式 literally means "real official" but means "formal" in modern Chinese. |
| Corsican | In addition, "furmale" can refer to a formal dress worn by men and women on special occasions. |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "formalne" (formal) can also refer to "formally" or "in a formal manner". |
| Czech | The Czech word "formální" derives from Latin "forma", but also means "pedantic" or "excessive". |
| Danish | The Danish word "formel" can also mean "formula" or "recipe." |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "formeel" can also mean "legally binding" or "in writing". |
| Esperanto | "Formala" in Esperanto is derived from the Latin "formalis", meaning "of or belonging to form", and has the alternate meaning of "relating to the observance of established forms or rules". |
| Estonian | "Ametlik" also means "official" or "administrative" in Estonian. |
| Finnish | "Muodollinen" comes from the word "muoto", which means "form" or "shape". |
| French | The French word "formel" can also refer to "chemical formula" or "formality." |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "formeel" is derived from the Middle Dutch "formel" and can also mean "stylish," "affected," or "artificial." |
| German | 'Formal', borrowed into English from French and ultimately deriving ultimately from Latin, is used in English with its primary and literal sense relating only to outward form, but in German, the word is also employed with the secondary meaning of 'serious' and even 'bored'. |
| Greek | In Byzantine Greek, "επίσημος" also meant "official" or "imperial". |
| Gujarati | The word ".પચારિક" in Gujarati originates from the Sanskrit word "pachār" meaning "after" or "subsequent" and is often used to refer to something that follows a certain set of rules or conventions. |
| Haitian Creole | The term fòmèl is a loanword from French, where its meaning of formal originated in the Latin formalis or forma, which means conforming to established norms or customs. |
| Hausa | Hausa has a word 'm' which means several things: (1) 'not,' (2) 'there is none,' (3) 'no,' and (4) 'nothing' |
| Hawaiian | Other meanings of kūlana include "orderly behavior and arrangement," "correct behavior," "proper, as in correct form," and "a method, practice or technique." |
| Hebrew | The word "רִשְׁמִי" also means "official" or "registered". |
| Hindi | The word "औपचारिक" also means "ceremonial" and "conforming to established rules or conventions" |
| Hmong | 'Kev' can mean 'formal' or 'serious', but it can also mean 'solid' or 'firm'. |
| Hungarian | The word "hivatalos" originates from the Slavic word "vitati", meaning "to call" or "to invite". |
| Icelandic | The word "formlegt" can also mean "correct" or "suitable" in Icelandic. |
| Igbo | Igbo word 'anụmanụ' is related to 'nmanụ', a word describing something as 'proper' or 'done in the right way'. |
| Indonesian | The word "resmi" originally meant "written" in Sanskrit and was later borrowed into Indonesian to mean "official" or "formal". |
| Italian | The Italian word "formale" comes from the Latin "formalis", meaning "pertaining to form", and can also mean "exterior" or "outward" in Italian. |
| Japanese | Formal can also be used to describe something official or conforming to established rules. |
| Javanese | The Javanese word "resmi" also means "official" and "proper". |
| Kannada | ಪಚಾರಿಕ (pacaarika) derives from the Sanskrit word 'prayuktika', meaning 'practical or customary'. |
| Kazakh | The word "ресми" can also refer to "official" or "authentic" in Kazakh. |
| Khmer | The word "ជាផ្លូវការ" is also used to describe something that is done according to the established rules and procedures. |
| Korean | The word "형식적인" is derived from the Chinese word "形式" meaning "form" and "-적" meaning "relating to". |
| Kurdish | The word "şiklen" in Kurdish derives from the Persian word "shakl" meaning "form" or "shape". |
| Kyrgyz | The word "расмий" comes from the Arabic word "rasm", meaning "seal" or "official mark". |
| Latin | The Latin word "formal" has meanings related to "outward appearance" and "prescribed form". |
| Latvian | The word "formāls" in Latvian can also mean "official" or "ceremonial". |
| Lithuanian | The word 'formalus' in Lithuanian derives from Latin 'formalis' (meaning 'of or relating to form'), and also has the meaning 'pedantic' or 'stiff' in Lithuanian. |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, the word "formell" also means "formidable". |
| Macedonian | The word "формално" also has the meanings "technically", "legally", and "officially". |
| Malagasy | The word "Matoanteny" in Malagasy has an alternate meaning of "reserved" or "shy". |
| Malay | In formal contexts, the Malay word "rasmi" is synonymous with "official". |
| Malayalam | In a formal ceremony, attendees are typically expected to conform to societal norms and standards of dress and behavior. |
| Maltese | The word "formali" is derived from the Latin word "formalis", meaning "pertaining to form". |
| Maori | The word "ōkawa" can also mean "to be of high birth" or "to be of good standing". |
| Marathi | "औपचारिक" means 'formal' in Marathi, but also means 'official' or 'ceremonial'. |
| Mongolian | The word "албан ёсны" is also used to describe something that is correct or appropriate, especially in terms of behavior or appearance. |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | The word "တရားဝင်" is derived from the Pali word "dhamma" meaning "law" or "right". It can also refer to religious law or customs. |
| Nepali | औपचारिक is derived from the Sanskrit word "आचार" (aacara), meaning "conduct" or "custom." It can also mean "ceremonial" or "official." |
| Norwegian | The word "formell" in Norwegian can also mean "in good shape". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "mwamwambo" can also be used to describe something that is "stiff" or "uncomfortable". |
| Pashto | In Pashto, "رسمي" can also mean traditional, especially when describing clothing. |
| Persian | The word "رسمی" is related to the word "رسم" meaning "custom" in Persian, suggesting the idea of following established protocols and norms within a formal setting. |
| Polish | Formalny also can be used in meanings like "official" or "ceremonial". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | Besides its primary meaning of "formal" or "proper", the word "formal" can also mean "dressed in a tuxedo" or "wearing a tailcoat". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਰਸਮੀ" (formal) in Punjabi is derived from the Sanskrit word "ऋषि" (rishi), meaning a sage, indicating a sense of tradition and decorum. |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "formal" also means "correct or according to the rules". |
| Russian | Формальный is also a term in mathematics for a type of language or system. |
| Samoan | The word "aloaʻia" in Samoan can also mean "reserved" or "bashful". |
| Scots Gaelic | The Gaelic word 'foirmeil' is derived from the French word 'formel' which can also mean 'formula' or 'prescription' |
| Serbian | In Serbian, "формалне" can also mean "ceremonial", "official", or "conventional". |
| Sesotho | Semmuso, meaning "formal" in Sesotho, originally referred to the respectful behavior expected of individuals attending initiation ceremonies. |
| Shona | "Kurongeka" also means to be upright or erect. |
| Sindhi | The word "رواجي" can also mean "customary" or "traditional" in Sindhi. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word "විධිමත්" (formal) in Sinhala likely derives from the Sanskrit term "विधि" (vidhi), meaning "rule" or "method". |
| Slovak | Formálne can also mean 'to format' or 'to style' when referring to text or formatting data. |
| Slovenian | Formalno also means "pertaining to a fixed or recognizable form" in Slovenian. |
| Somali | The Somali word "rasmi ah" originally meant "of the state", but now it is used to mean "official" or "formal". |
| Spanish | "Formal" in Spanish can also mean "uniform" or "official". |
| Sundanese | The word "resmi" in Sundanese can also mean "official" or "ceremonial". |
| Swahili | "Rasmi" also refers to a written agreement to marry. |
| Swedish | Derived from Latin "formalis" (of or pertaining to form) by way of Middle French "formel". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "pormal" in Tagalog originates from the Spanish word "formal" but has evolved to mean "right" or "correct" in many contexts. |
| Tajik | The word "расмӣ" in Tajik also means "official" and is derived from the Arabic word "رسمي" (rasmī). |
| Tamil | The word "முறையான" in Tamil can also mean "regular" or "proper". |
| Telugu | "అధికారిక" can also mean official, authentic, authoritative, ceremonial, authorized, regular, or prescribed |
| Thai | The Thai word "เป็นทางการ" (formal), like the French "le français", originally meant "related to paths, routes and roads." |
| Turkish | "Resmi" can also mean official, or certified. |
| Ukrainian | In the Ukrainian language the word |
| Urdu | The word "رسمی" can also mean "customary" or "traditional" in Persian. |
| Uzbek | The word "rasmiy" can also mean "official" or "ceremonial". |
| Vietnamese | The word "chính thức" in Vietnamese has its origin in the Chinese compound "正式" (zhèngshì), meaning "correct and formal". |
| Welsh | Ffurfiol can also mean 'the act of forming' or 'formulation' in Welsh. |
| Xhosa | The word "ngokusesikweni" can also mean "with respect" or "in a respectful manner" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, the word "פאָרמאַל" can also refer to a type of Jewish religious song or a secular folk song. |
| Yoruba | Lodo is also a term for 'elder' which further supports the meaning 'seniority'. |
| Zulu | In Zulu, 'okusemthethweni' also refers to a legal court |
| English | "Formal" can also describe an animal or plant that has a characteristic shape or appearance. |