Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'extend' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, denoting a reach in length, duration, or scope. Its cultural importance is evident in various aspects of life, from extending a helping hand to reaching out to someone in need. Knowing the translation of 'extend' in different languages can be quite interesting and useful, especially in a globalized world where communication and connection are key.
For instance, in Spanish, 'extend' translates to 'extender', while in French, it is 'étendre'. In German, the word for 'extend' is 'ausdehnen', and in Japanese, it is 'ステンド' (sutendo). These translations not only provide a glimpse into the linguistic diversity of different cultures but also offer a practical tool for cross-cultural communication.
So, whether you're traveling abroad, studying a new language, or simply looking to expand your cultural knowledge, learning the translations of 'extend' can be a fun and rewarding experience. Here are some translations to get you started:
Afrikaans | verleng | ||
The word "verleng" in Afrikaans shares its etymological roots with the English word "lengthen," both derived from the Proto-Germanic term "langaz" meaning "long." | |||
Amharic | ማራዘም | ||
In Amharic, the word "ማራዘም" can also refer to the act of stretching, pulling, or drawing something out. | |||
Hausa | miƙa | ||
"Miƙa" can also refer to the act of offering or presenting something. | |||
Igbo | ịgbatị | ||
In Igbo, the word "ịgbatị" can also mean to spread, lengthen, widen, or expand. | |||
Malagasy | hanitatra | ||
The word "hanitatra" can also mean "to spread out", "to stretch", or "to reach" in Malagasy. | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | kuwonjezera | ||
The word "kuwonjezera" in Nyanja can also mean "to prolong", "to lengthen", or "to make last longer". | |||
Shona | wedzera | ||
The word "wedzera" derives from the Proto-Bantu root "-del-" meaning "to put or reach out." | |||
Somali | kordhiyo | ||
The word "kordhiyo" originates from the Arabic word "qardha" which means "loan". This suggests that the concept of "extending" something may have been originally associated with the idea of lending or borrowing. | |||
Sesotho | atolosa | ||
The word "atolosa" can also refer to someone who has a lot of energy or who is very active. | |||
Swahili | kupanua | ||
The word "kupanua" can also mean "to stretch", "to enlarge", or "to spread out". | |||
Xhosa | yandisa | ||
Yandisa also means 'to go on'} | |||
Yoruba | faagun | ||
"Faagun" also means "to prolong one's life" in Yoruba. | |||
Zulu | nweba | ||
"In Zulu, the word 'nweba' has two meanings: 'extend' and 'stretch'" | |||
Bambara | ka lasama | ||
Ewe | he ɖe ŋgɔ | ||
Kinyarwanda | kwagura | ||
Lingala | kokomisa mingi | ||
Luganda | okusembeza | ||
Sepedi | katološa | ||
Twi (Akan) | trɛ mu kɔ | ||
Arabic | تمديد | ||
The word "تمديد" (tamdeed) also means "stretching" or "lengthening". | |||
Hebrew | לְהַאֲרִיך | ||
A related root (א.ר.ר) gives us ʼôreh which means "light" (e.g. 6 times in Gen 1) and ʼôrah (עָרָה) = "to watch" (e.g. in Judges 8:25). | |||
Pashto | غځول | ||
The word "غځول" in Pashto shares its roots with the Persian word "گستردن" and the Sanskrit word "ग्रसते" (grasate), both meaning "to swallow". | |||
Arabic | تمديد | ||
The word "تمديد" (tamdeed) also means "stretching" or "lengthening". |
Albanian | zgjatet | ||
The word "zgjatet" comes from the Proto-Albanian root *zgjer-, meaning "to enlarge" or "to stretch". | |||
Basque | luzatu | ||
In the expression "luzatu ta murriztu" ("extend and contract"), "luzatu" can mean either "extend" or "stretch". | |||
Catalan | estendre | ||
The Catalan word "estendre" comes from the Latin verb "extendere", which also means "to stretch out, prolong, or enlarge". | |||
Croatian | produžiti | ||
"Produžiti" (extend) means "to lengthen" and also "to continue" in Croatian. | |||
Danish | forlænge | ||
The word "forlænge" comes from the Old Norse "forlengja," which means "to make longer". | |||
Dutch | uitbreiden | ||
In Dutch, “uitbreiden” also means “to spread out” and is related to the English word “broad”. | |||
English | extend | ||
Etymology: from Medieval Latin extendere, from Latin ex- “out” + tendere “to stretch”. | |||
French | étendre | ||
"Étendre" originates from the Latin "extendere", meaning "to stretch out" or "to spread out". | |||
Frisian | ferlinge | ||
The Frisian word "ferlinge" derives from the Proto-Germanic verb "fergan," meaning "to extend, proceed." | |||
Galician | estender | ||
In Galician, "estender" also means "to spread" or "to lay out". | |||
German | erweitern | ||
Erweitern is cognate with the English word 'revert' and originally meant 'to turn' or 'to reverse'. | |||
Icelandic | framlengja | ||
The word "framlengja" is derived from the Old Norse word "framlengja", meaning "to make longer" or "to prolong". | |||
Irish | leathnú | ||
The term 'leathnú' in Irish can be interpreted as both the act of extending outwardly in size or measurement, and the expansion of one's own reach or influence. | |||
Italian | estendere | ||
The word "estendere" in Italian comes from the same Latin root as the word "extent" in English, originally meaning "to stretch out". | |||
Luxembourgish | verlängeren | ||
In Luxembourgish, "verlängeren" is also used colloquially to mean "to postpone" or "to delay". | |||
Maltese | jestendi | ||
The word "jestendi" derives from the Italian "estendere", meaning "to stretch out" and also has connotations of "extending" or "expanding". | |||
Norwegian | forlenge | ||
The Norwegian word "forlenge" also means "to prolong" or "to lengthen". | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | ampliar | ||
The Portuguese word "ampliar" derives from the Latin word "ampliare", meaning "to increase" or "to enlarge." | |||
Scots Gaelic | leudachadh | ||
"Leudachadh" is also an archaic term for a "lease" or "letting of land". | |||
Spanish | ampliar | ||
The verb "ampliar" derives from the Latin "ampliare," meaning "to enlarge," and it's also used to refer to "extending a document's validity" or "expanding one's knowledge." | |||
Swedish | förlänga | ||
The word 'förlänga' in Swedish has Old Norse roots, meaning 'make longer, stretch out, or prolong'. | |||
Welsh | ymestyn | ||
The word "ymestyn" in Welsh can also mean "to stretch" or "to spread out". |
Belarusian | падоўжыць | ||
Падоўжыць is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *dъlžь, which also means "long" and "debt". | |||
Bosnian | produžiti | ||
"Produžiti" means "to lengthen" or "to continue" in Croatian and Serbian, and "to produce" in Slovenian. | |||
Bulgarian | разшири | ||
The Bulgarian word "разшири" is derived from the Old Church Slavonic word "рашьрити", which also means "to spread out" or "to widen". | |||
Czech | rozšířit | ||
The word "rozšířit" can also mean "to spread" or "to disperse". | |||
Estonian | pikendada | ||
The word "pikendada" can also mean "to extend in time or duration". | |||
Finnish | pidentää | ||
The word "pidentää" comes from the Proto-Finnic word "*piténtä-, which also means "to stretch, to lengthen, to extend." | |||
Hungarian | kiterjeszt | ||
The word "kiterjeszt" (extend) is related to the words "terjesz" (expand) and "terület" (area), indicating its original meaning of extending the scope of something. | |||
Latvian | pagarināt | ||
The verb "pagarināt" can also mean "to lengthen" or "to reach out". | |||
Lithuanian | pratęsti | ||
"Pratęsti" also means "to continue" or "to lengthen". | |||
Macedonian | прошири | ||
The word "прошири" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "*pro-širь" meaning both "to extend" and "to spread out". | |||
Polish | poszerzać | ||
The word "poszerzać" is derived from the Old Polish word "poszerzyć", which means "to make wider" or "to enlarge". | |||
Romanian | extinde | ||
The Romanian word "extinde" shares the same Latin root as the English word "extension" but additionally means "to spread" or "to unroll". | |||
Russian | расширять | ||
"Расширять" (extend) comes from the same root as "растягивать" (stretch), meaning "to enlarge by pulling or stretching." | |||
Serbian | проширити | ||
The word "проширити" is also used in Serbian to mean "to spread" or "to expand." | |||
Slovak | predĺžiť | ||
The Slovak verb predĺžiť comes from the proto-Slavonic word *dlъgъ, meaning 'long'. | |||
Slovenian | podaljšati | ||
"Podaljšati" in Slovenian is derived from the Proto-Slavic root "*podъ" meaning "under" and the verb "dlъgъ" meaning "long". In addition to its literal meaning of "to extend," it can also mean "to prolong" or "to renew." | |||
Ukrainian | розширити | ||
The verb “rozshyryty” is a derivative from the noun “rozshyrennia,” meaning “extension,” which is of Church Slavonic origin. |
Bengali | প্রসারিত করা | ||
"প্রসারিত করা" means "to stretch out" or "increase" in Bengali, but it also refers to "expansion" or "enlargement." | |||
Gujarati | લંબાવો | ||
"લંબાવો" can also mean "to stretch" or "to elongate". | |||
Hindi | विस्तार | ||
In astronomy, विस्तार refers to the apparent expansion of the universe. | |||
Kannada | ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸಿ | ||
The word 'extend' is derived from the Latin word 'extendere,' meaning 'to stretch out or expand'. | |||
Malayalam | നീട്ടുക | ||
The word "നീട്ടുക" can also mean "to elongate" or "to prolong". | |||
Marathi | वाढवणे | ||
The word 'वाढवणे' ('extend') in Marathi is derived from the Sanskrit word 'वर्ध्' ('grow' or 'increase') and has alternate meanings such as 'prolong', 'stretch', or 'promote'. | |||
Nepali | विस्तार | ||
The Nepali word "विस्तार" is related to the Sanskrit root word "vistr", meaning "to spread" or "to extend", and can carry similar meanings, such as expansion or enlargement. | |||
Punjabi | ਫੈਲਾਓ | ||
ਫੈਲਾਓ can also mean 'to spread something' or 'to make something wider'. | |||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | දිගු කරන්න | ||
Tamil | நீட்ட | ||
"நீட்ட" is also used to describe a long stretch of land or water. | |||
Telugu | విస్తరించండి | ||
Urdu | توسیع | ||
The word "توسیع" in Urdu can also refer to the expansion of knowledge or territory. |
Chinese (Simplified) | 延伸 | ||
延伸 (extend) is also a Chinese surname sharing the same pronunciation but featuring different Chinese characters. | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 延伸 | ||
"延伸" (extend) also means “deduction” or "implication. | |||
Japanese | 拡張する | ||
The verb '拡張する' can also mean 'to stretch' or 'to widen'. | |||
Korean | 넓히다 | ||
"넓히다" (extend) comes from the Sino-Korean root "넓 (넓다)" (wide) and originally meant "to make wide or spacious." | |||
Mongolian | сунгах | ||
The word "сунгах" can also mean "to prolong" or "to lengthen". | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | တိုးချဲ့ | ||
The word "တိုးချဲ့" is derived from the Pali word "tāleti," which means "to reach out" or "to spread out, and the Burmese suffix "-chè," which indicates a causative or intransitive action. |
Indonesian | memperpanjang | ||
"Memperpanjang" is also commonly used as a slang term to describe the act of stretching out or relaxing one's body. | |||
Javanese | ndawakake | ||
Ndawakake is a compound word that consists of "ndawa" (length) and "kake" (to make), thus literally meaning "to make long." | |||
Khmer | ពង្រីក | ||
ពង្រីក is also used to translate the English words: "to spread out or increase in coverage". | |||
Lao | ຂະຫຍາຍ | ||
Malay | memanjangkan | ||
It comes from the Proto-Malayo-Polynesian root *ma-manjaŋ, meaning "to be long", cognate with *pa-manjaŋ, meaning "to stretch". | |||
Thai | ขยาย | ||
ขยาย shares the same roots as ไกล (far) which comes from an old Khmer word, thus also having the connotation of distance. | |||
Vietnamese | mở rộng | ||
"Mở rộng" comes from Sino-Vietnamese and also means "to open wide" and "to expand". | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | pahabain | ||
Azerbaijani | uzatmaq | ||
"Uzatmaq" (extend) is derived from the Proto-Turkic verb "uzad-", meaning "to grow" or "to become longer." | |||
Kazakh | ұзарту | ||
The Kazakh word "ұзарту" also means "to make taller" or "to make longer". | |||
Kyrgyz | кеңейтүү | ||
The word "кеңейтүү" can also mean "to widen", "to broaden", or "to enlarge" in Kyrgyz. | |||
Tajik | дароз кардан | ||
The word "дароз кардан" can also mean "to stretch", "to expand", or "to enlarge" in Tajik. | |||
Turkmen | uzat | ||
Uzbek | uzaytirish | ||
The word "uzaytirish" can also mean "to lengthen", "to prolong", or "to enlarge" in Uzbek. | |||
Uyghur | كېڭەيتىش | ||
Hawaiian | hoʻolōʻihi | ||
"Hoʻolōʻihi" can also mean "to elongate, stretch, spin out, lengthen, extend, prolong, draw out, spread out, and make long." | |||
Maori | whakaroa | ||
"Whakaroa" can also refer to the concept of "making a connection" or "reaching out" in Maori. | |||
Samoan | faʻalautele | ||
While the initial meaning of the word “faʻalautele” in Samoan meant “extend”, through the years, it has come to be used to refer to “spread” or “open up” as well. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | magpahaba | ||
Magpahaba also means "to lengthen," "to add to," "to grow," or "to increase." |
Aymara | jach'aptayaña | ||
Guarani | pysove | ||
Esperanto | etendi | ||
Esperanto's "etendi" is derived from the Latin "extendere", meaning "to stretch out" or "to expand." | |||
Latin | extend | ||
"Extend" comes from the Latin word "extendere," meaning "to stretch out or lengthen." |
Greek | επεκτείνω | ||
The word 'επεκτείνω' can also mean 'to stretch out', 'to spread out', or 'to unfold'. | |||
Hmong | txuas ntxiv | ||
The word "txuas ntxiv" in Hmong can also be used to mean attach, add, join, continue, and extend. | |||
Kurdish | n | ||
In Kurdish, "n" can also refer to "place" or "manner". | |||
Turkish | uzatmak | ||
Uzatmak in Turkish also means 'to lengthen or make last longer', 'to stretch out' and 'to postpone'. | |||
Xhosa | yandisa | ||
Yandisa also means 'to go on'} | |||
Yiddish | פאַרברייטערן | ||
Zulu | nweba | ||
"In Zulu, the word 'nweba' has two meanings: 'extend' and 'stretch'" | |||
Assamese | প্ৰসাৰিত | ||
Aymara | jach'aptayaña | ||
Bhojpuri | बढ़ावल | ||
Dhivehi | އިތުރުކުރުން | ||
Dogri | बधाना | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | pahabain | ||
Guarani | pysove | ||
Ilocano | paatiddogen | ||
Krio | gro | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | درێژکردنەوە | ||
Maithili | बढ़ेनाइ | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo | tizau | ||
Oromo | dheeressuu | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ବିସ୍ତାର କର | | ||
Quechua | mastariy | ||
Sanskrit | वितनोति | ||
Tatar | озайту | ||
Tigrinya | ኣናውሕ | ||
Tsonga | engetela | ||