Experiment in Different Languages
Discover 'Experiment' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
An 'experiment' is a carefully designed procedure carried out to verify, refute, or establish the validity of a hypothesis. Since the dawn of civilization, humans have been conducting experiments to understand the world better. From Galileo's experiments with gravity to Marie Curie's work with radioactivity, experiments have shaped our cultural narrative and scientific progress.
The significance of experiments extends beyond the realm of science. In our daily lives, we conduct small-scale experiments to make decisions. From trying a new recipe to testing different study methods, we're all experimenters at heart. The word 'experiment' has been translated into various languages, reflecting its global cultural importance.
For language enthusiasts and cultural explorers, understanding the translation of 'experiment' in different languages can offer unique insights. For instance, in Spanish, 'experimento' resonates with the word 'experiencia' (experience), while in Japanese, 'tsuuchou' (通帳) translates to 'experiment' but is more commonly used in the context of scientific experiments.
Stay tuned to explore more fascinating translations of the word 'experiment' in different languages!
Experiment
Experiment in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | eksperimenteer | ||
| The word "eksperimenteer" in Afrikaans derives from the Dutch word "experimenteren", which in turn comes from the Latin word "experimentum", meaning "test" or "trial". | |||
| Amharic | ሙከራ | ||
| The noun "ሙከራ" can also mean "test" or "trial", and the verb "ሙከረ" can mean "to test" or "to try". | |||
| Hausa | gwaji | ||
| Gwaji is also used in Hausa as a term for "evidence" or "trial" related to legal proceedings. | |||
| Igbo | nnwale | ||
| "Nnwale" derives from "nwale," a type of annual festival involving a special type of yam, and implies trying something new. | |||
| Malagasy | andrana | ||
| The Malagasy word "andrana" can refer to the interior of a house, as well as a type of ritual sacrifice. | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | kuyesa | ||
| The word "kuyesa" in Nyanja (Chichewa) also means "to search" or "to investigate". | |||
| Shona | kuyedza | ||
| "Kuyedza" also means "to make light," "to ignite," "to illuminate." | |||
| Somali | tijaabo | ||
| The word "tijaabo" derives from the Arabic word "tajriba" meaning "test" or "verification". | |||
| Sesotho | teko | ||
| The word "teko" can also mean "test" or "trial" in Sesotho. | |||
| Swahili | jaribio | ||
| The Swahili word "jaribio" is derived from the Arabic word "jaraba", which primarily means "to try", "to test", or "to examine" in a non-scientific sense. | |||
| Xhosa | ulingo | ||
| The word "ulingo" has a deeper meaning in Xhosa, referring to a trial or test that brings about a change or transformation. | |||
| Yoruba | adanwo | ||
| The word "adanwo" can also mean a test or trial in Yoruba. | |||
| Zulu | ukuhlolwa | ||
| The word 'ukuhlolwa' is derived from the Zulu root '-hlola', which means to examine or scrutinize. | |||
| Bambara | ka kɛ ka lajɛ | ||
| Ewe | kasakasa | ||
| Kinyarwanda | igerageza | ||
| Lingala | komeka | ||
| Luganda | okugezesa | ||
| Sepedi | maitekelo | ||
| Twi (Akan) | nhwehwɛmu | ||
Experiment in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | تجربة | ||
| The word تجربة has the root جرب, which also means "to feel pain or suffering". | |||
| Hebrew | לְנַסוֹת | ||
| The word "לְנַסוֹת" in Hebrew is related to the word "מַסָה" which can also mean "temptation". | |||
| Pashto | تجربه | ||
| The word "تجربه" (experiment) in Pashto also means "experience" or "trial." | |||
| Arabic | تجربة | ||
| The word تجربة has the root جرب, which also means "to feel pain or suffering". | |||
Experiment in Western European Languages
| Albanian | eksperimentojnë | ||
| The word 'eksperimentojnë' is derived from the Latin word 'experimentum', which means 'a trial or test'. | |||
| Basque | esperimentatu | ||
| The word "esperimentatu" in Basque can also mean "tested" or "experienced". | |||
| Catalan | experimentar | ||
| The Catalan verb "experimentar" means "to experience" or "to feel" as well as "to experiment". | |||
| Croatian | eksperiment | ||
| The word 'eksperiment' may also refer to a person or animal subject to an experiment. | |||
| Danish | eksperiment | ||
| Eksperiment is derived from the Latin word "experimentum," meaning "a test or trial." | |||
| Dutch | experiment | ||
| In Dutch, "experiment" can also refer to a temptation or trial. | |||
| English | experiment | ||
| The word 'experiment' originates from the Latin word 'experiri' meaning 'to try', 'to test', and 'to prove'. | |||
| French | expérience | ||
| "Expérience" in French derives from the Latin "experientia" (trial, test, proof) and also means "skill, knowledge gained through experience". | |||
| Frisian | eksperimint | ||
| The word "eksperimint" is based on the Latin "experimentum" and also has the meaning of "experience" in Frisian. | |||
| Galician | experimento | ||
| An unrelated term with the same spelling exists and means a "goblin". | |||
| German | experiment | ||
| The German word "Experiment" can also mean "undertaking" or "attempt." | |||
| Icelandic | tilraun | ||
| Tilraun is derived from the Proto-Norse word *tilrāuną, meaning “trial, attempt”. | |||
| Irish | turgnamh | ||
| "Turgnamh" derives from the Old Irish verb "torgnam", meaning "to attack, assail, or make a trial or test." | |||
| Italian | sperimentare | ||
| The Italian word "sperimentare" derives from the Latin word "experiri," meaning "to try" or "to test." | |||
| Luxembourgish | experimentéieren | ||
| This word is derived from Middle French "experimenter", itself from Latin "experiri" meaning "to test, try out, or experience". | |||
| Maltese | esperiment | ||
| The word 'esperiment' in Maltese derives from the Italian 'esperimento' and the French 'expérience', both ultimately from the Latin 'experiri', meaning 'to try' or 'to test'. | |||
| Norwegian | eksperiment | ||
| In Norwegian, "eksperiment" has two distinct etymologies: the Latin "experimentum" and the Norwegian "eks" + "sperre" meaning "to attempt to block". | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | experimentar | ||
| The Portuguese word "experimentar" can derive from Late Latin "expirimentāre" with an initial vowel "e-," in turn from Latin "experīrī" or "experīmentum," "test." This has led to some scholars believing the original meaning of "experimentar" may have been "to experience" and not just "to experiment." | |||
| Scots Gaelic | deuchainn | ||
| From the Gaelic word 'deoch', meaning 'drink' and 'chainn' meaning 'to forbid', possibly referring to the medieval practice of testing potions or poison on criminals. | |||
| Spanish | experimentar | ||
| The verb "experimentar" also means "to experience". | |||
| Swedish | experimentera | ||
| Although it sounds like it means experiment, "experimentera" actually means "to experiment." | |||
| Welsh | arbrofi | ||
| This word can also mean "experience" or "trial". | |||
Experiment in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | эксперымент | ||
| Belarusian "эксперымент" comes from Latin "experi-mentum" meaning "to try; test; verify" and is cognate with English "experiment". | |||
| Bosnian | eksperiment | ||
| Eksperiment in Bosnian means ''experience'' and ''trial''. | |||
| Bulgarian | експеримент | ||
| "Експеримент" has the alternate meaning - "a special kind of test carried out under controlled conditions." | |||
| Czech | experiment | ||
| The Czech word "experiment" comes from the Latin word "experimentum", which means "trial" or "test". | |||
| Estonian | katse | ||
| "Katse" also means "look" or "trial" in Estonian. | |||
| Finnish | koe | ||
| The word 'koe' has Proto-Finnic origin, meaning both 'trial' and 'proof'. | |||
| Hungarian | kísérlet | ||
| The Hungarian word "kísérlet" has Germanic roots and originally had a more general meaning of "trial" or "attempt." | |||
| Latvian | eksperiments | ||
| In Latvian, “eksperiments” (experiments) can also mean “tests”, “trials”, or “explorations”. | |||
| Lithuanian | eksperimentas | ||
| The word “eksperimentas” in Lithuanian derives from the Latin word “experimentum”, meaning “proof” or “test”. | |||
| Macedonian | експеримент | ||
| The word "експеримент" is derived from the Latin word "experimentum", meaning "proof, test". It can also refer to an act, operation, or procedure undertaken with a view to discovering something unknown or to test a hypothesis. | |||
| Polish | eksperyment | ||
| The Polish word "eksperyment" can also refer to an experience or a test. | |||
| Romanian | experiment | ||
| In Romanian, "experiment" also means "proof" or "test." | |||
| Russian | эксперимент | ||
| The Russian word "эксперимент" is derived from the Latin word "experimentum", meaning "test" or "trial". | |||
| Serbian | експеримент | ||
| In Serbian, the word "експеримент" can also refer to an 'act or instance of making a scientific observation' or 'scientific investigation'. | |||
| Slovak | experiment | ||
| The word "experiment" derives from the Latin "experimentum", which originally meant "a test" or "trial." | |||
| Slovenian | poskus | ||
| The Slovene form poskus is derived via Italian and French from the Latin word postulare, meaning "to postulate, ask, require, demand". | |||
| Ukrainian | експеримент | ||
| Експеримент (Ukrainian) is derived from the Latin word "experimentum" which originally meant "proof" but later came to mean "trial" or "attempt" in the 17th century. | |||
Experiment in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | পরীক্ষা | ||
| The word "পরীক্ষা" also means "test". | |||
| Gujarati | પ્રયોગ | ||
| In Gujurati, "pr प्रयोग" (experiment) also refers to a method for solving a complex equation using an auxiliary equation. | |||
| Hindi | प्रयोग | ||
| प्रयोग (prayog) can also refer to the use of medicines or drugs. | |||
| Kannada | ಪ್ರಯೋಗ | ||
| In Sanskrit, the word "प्रयोग" can also mean "application". | |||
| Malayalam | പരീക്ഷണം | ||
| "പരീക്ഷണം" comes from the root word "പരീക്ഷ" which means an examination, test, trial or the action of scrutinising or observing. | |||
| Marathi | प्रयोग | ||
| The term "प्रयोग" in Marathi has the dual meaning of "experiment" and "attempt". | |||
| Nepali | प्रयोग | ||
| The term "प्रयोग" can also refer to a "practice" or "usage". | |||
| Punjabi | ਪ੍ਰਯੋਗ | ||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | අත්හදා බැලීම | ||
| The Sinhala word for experiment, 'අත්හදා බැලීම,' literally translates to 'trying with your hand,' reflecting its practical, hands-on nature in scientific exploration. | |||
| Tamil | சோதனை | ||
| சோதனை also means 'test' in Tamil as the outcome of the experiment is examined. | |||
| Telugu | ప్రయోగం | ||
| The Telugu word "ప్రయోగం" can also refer to a religious ceremony or a demonstration. | |||
| Urdu | تجربہ | ||
| "تجربہ" in Urdu also means "experience" or "trial". | |||
Experiment in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 实验 | ||
| 实验一词在古代指用动物进行祭祀，后引申为考验、试验的意思。 | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 實驗 | ||
| 實驗 in Traditional Chinese can also mean "proof" or "verification". | |||
| Japanese | 実験 | ||
| The word "実験" (experiment) in Japanese is a compound of two kanji: "試" (try) and "験" (proof). | |||
| Korean | 실험 | ||
| "실험" in Korean, derived from the Chinese characters "試驗", initially meant "putting something to the test" but later took on the meaning of "conducting experiments". | |||
| Mongolian | туршилт | ||
| "Туршилт" is a Mongolian word derived from the Sanskrit word "tūlasthala", meaning "the place of weighing or testing". | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | စမ်းသပ်မှု | ||
Experiment in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | percobaan | ||
| "Percobaan" is also an archaic Indonesian word for "crime" or "sin" | |||
| Javanese | pacoban | ||
| The word 'pacoban' is ultimately derived from the Sanskrit word 'pāca' meaning 'to cook' or 'to test'. | |||
| Khmer | ពិសោធន៍ | ||
| The word "ពិសោធន៍" (experiment) comes from the Sanskrit word "परिक्षण" (parīkṣaṇa), meaning "testing" or "examination." | |||
| Lao | ທົດລອງ | ||
| Malay | eksperimen | ||
| "Eksperimen" is borrowed from the English word "experiment" which is derived from the Latin word "experiri", meaning "to try" or "to test". | |||
| Thai | การทดลอง | ||
| The word "การทดลอง" can also mean "test" or "trial". | |||
| Vietnamese | thí nghiệm | ||
| Thí nghiệm is also a term used in martial arts and is equivalent to a form of training. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | eksperimento | ||
Experiment in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | təcrübə | ||
| The word "təcrübə" comes from the Arabic word تجربة (tajriba), which means "test, trial, experience, or practice." | |||
| Kazakh | эксперимент | ||
| "Эксперимент" в казахском буквально означает "испытывание на себе". | |||
| Kyrgyz | эксперимент | ||
| The Kyrgyz word "эксперимент" is borrowed from the Russian word of the same spelling and meaning. | |||
| Tajik | озмоиш | ||
| The word "озмоиш" in Tajik originally meant "test" or "trial" and is derived from the Persian word "ازمایش" (āzmāyeš). | |||
| Turkmen | synag | ||
| Uzbek | tajriba | ||
| The word "tajriba" in Uzbek, meaning "experiment," is often used in the context of a personal trial in order to find the best decision. | |||
| Uyghur | تەجرىبە | ||
Experiment in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | hoʻokolohua | ||
| Hoʻokolohua, a Hawaiian word commonly translated as "experiment," holds a deeper meaning, tracing its roots to kolohua, signifying "trial" and "ordeal." | |||
| Maori | whakamātau | ||
| In addition to its literal meaning of "experiment", the word "whakamātau" also carries the connotations of "exploration", "trial", and "investigation." | |||
| Samoan | faʻataʻitaʻiga | ||
| The word "faʻataʻitaʻiga" in Samoan also refers to "example" and "illustration". | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | eksperimento | ||
| 'Eksperimento' likely comes from the Spanish word 'experimento', which in turn comes from the Latin word 'experimentum' meaning 'trial' or 'test'. | |||
Experiment in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | yant'aña | ||
| Guarani | apora'ãteĩ | ||
Experiment in International Languages
| Esperanto | eksperimento | ||
| "Eksperimento" derives from the Latin word "experimentum", meaning "trial" or "test". | |||
| Latin | experimentum | ||
| "Experimentum" in Latin is derived from "experiri," meaning "to try" or "to test," and was used in ancient Rome to describe a wide range of tests, trials, and demonstrations. | |||
Experiment in Others Languages
| Greek | πείραμα | ||
| "Πείραμα" derives from the verb "πείρω" (pierco), meaning "to try" or "to attempt". | |||
| Hmong | sim | ||
| The word "sim" in Hmong is derived from the Chinese word "shì", which also means "experiment" or "to verify". | |||
| Kurdish | ceribandinî | ||
| The word "ceribandinî" is derived from the Kurdish word "cerib", meaning "trying out" or "attempting". | |||
| Turkish | deney | ||
| The word "deney" in Turkish derives from the Persian word "denemek," which originally meant "to try" or "to taste." | |||
| Xhosa | ulingo | ||
| The word "ulingo" has a deeper meaning in Xhosa, referring to a trial or test that brings about a change or transformation. | |||
| Yiddish | עקספּערימענט | ||
| The Yiddish word "עקספּערימענט" can also mean "test" or "trial". | |||
| Zulu | ukuhlolwa | ||
| The word 'ukuhlolwa' is derived from the Zulu root '-hlola', which means to examine or scrutinize. | |||
| Assamese | পৰীক্ষণ | ||
| Aymara | yant'aña | ||
| Bhojpuri | प्रयोग | ||
| Dhivehi | ތަޖުރިބާ | ||
| Dogri | तजरबा | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | eksperimento | ||
| Guarani | apora'ãteĩ | ||
| Ilocano | eksperimento | ||
| Krio | tɛst | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | تاقیکردنەوە | ||
| Maithili | प्रयोग | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ | ||
| Mizo | enchhinna | ||
| Oromo | yaalii | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ପରୀକ୍ଷଣ | | ||
| Quechua | experimento | ||
| Sanskrit | प्रयोगं | ||
| Tatar | эксперимент | ||
| Tigrinya | ቤተ-ፈተነ | ||
| Tsonga | ringeta | ||