Examine in different languages

Examine in Different Languages

Discover 'Examine' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

The word 'examine' holds great significance in our daily lives, as it encourages us to delve deeper into understanding various concepts and phenomena. Examining something involves critical thinking, observation, and analysis, making it a culturally important practice across the globe. From scientific research to literary analysis, the act of examination is universal and essential to learning and growth.

Moreover, understanding the translation of 'examine' in different languages can provide valuable insights into how diverse cultures approach critical inquiry. For instance, in Spanish, 'examine' translates to 'examinar,' while in French, it becomes 'examiner.' In German, the word is 'untersuchen,' and in Japanese, it is '検査する' (kensa suru).

Did you know that the word 'examine' comes from the Latin 'examinare,' which means 'to weigh, test'? This historical context highlights the importance of evidence-based decision-making and the value of thorough investigation. So, whether you're a language enthusiast, a world traveler, or a lifelong learner, exploring the translations of 'examine' can be a fascinating journey into the heart of cultural and intellectual history.

Examine


Examine in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaansondersoek
The Afrikaans word "ondersoek" derives from the Dutch word "onderzoeken", meaning "to investigate" or "to examine".
Amharicመርምር
The word "መርምር" is the Amharic translation of the Arabic word "مُرْمُر" which means "salt" or "water-soluble calcium salts".
Hausabincika
The Hausa word "bincika" is also derived from the Arabic word "binna" meaning "investigation".
Igbonyochaa
The word "nyochaa" can also mean "to investigate" or "to search for something" in Igbo.
Malagasyhodinihintsika
The word "hodinihintsika" comes from the root "hintsy", which means "question".
Nyanja (Chichewa)fufuzani
In some contexts fufuzani can also mean to 'probe', like checking a wound.
Shonaongorora
The verb `ongorora` can also mean to "investigate", "audit" or "inspect."
Somalibaaro
Baaro shares etymology with the word beer or biir ('search', 'study', 'inquiry') or baar ('research').
Sesothohlahloba
The word "hlahloba" in Sesotho shares an etymological root with "lahla" ("open") and denotes the process of opening up something to examine its contents.
Swahilichunguza
The word "chunguza" in Swahili is derived from the Persian word "chungan" meaning "hook" or "catch" and "za" which means "to". It implies the act of using a hook or catch to carefully inspect or investigate something.
Xhosavavanya
It is the name of a certain type of plant, and is also used to describe someone who is nosy and inquisitive.
Yorubase ayewo
The verb "se ayewo'' also figuratively means "do due diligence''.
Zuluhlola
The word "hlola" also means "to look at" or "to inspect" in Zulu.
Bambaraka sɛgɛsɛgɛ
Ewedo kpɔ
Kinyarwandagusuzuma
Lingalakotalela
Lugandaokukebera
Sepedihlahloba
Twi (Akan)sɔ hwɛ

Examine in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicفحص
"فحص" is also the root for "فخذ" (thigh), "فص" (lobe), "فصيل" (family), "فصاحة" (eloquence), and "تفصيل" (detail).
Hebrewלִבחוֹן
The verb "לִבחוֹן" derives from the root "ב.ח.ן", meaning "to test" or "to sift".
Pashtoمعاینه
The word "معاینه" derives from the Arabic word "معاينة" meaning "observation or examination."
Arabicفحص
"فحص" is also the root for "فخذ" (thigh), "فص" (lobe), "فصيل" (family), "فصاحة" (eloquence), and "تفصيل" (detail).

Examine in Western European Languages

Albanianshqyrtoj
Shqyrtoj is derived from Proto-Indo-European *ske- 'cut' (ultimately related to Sanskrit kṣnāti 'cut, wound' and Old Irish scáilim 'divide').
Basqueaztertu
The Basque word "aztertu" comes from the Proto-Basque word "*aztur", which also means "think" or "consider"
Catalanexaminar
The Catalan word "examinar" comes from the Latin word "examinare", meaning "to weigh".
Croatianispitati, pregledati
The word "ispitati" originally meant "to question" or "to test,
Danishundersøge
Det nyeste danske ordbog over det danske sprog. Definitionen af ordet 'undersøge' er 'at undersøge noget grundigt'
Dutchonderzoeken
In archaic Dutch, the word 'onderzoeken' meant both 'to examine' and 'to test the depth of water' and the word's modern meaning probably evolved from there.
Englishexamine
The word "examine" derives from the Latin "examinare", meaning "to weigh" or "to ponder".
Frenchexaminer
In French, the verb "examiner" can also refer to a doctor's medical examination.
Frisianûndersykje
The word "ûndersykje" is derived from the Old Frisian word "undersēkia", meaning "to seek out" or "to investigate".
Galicianexaminar
Galician's "examinar" also means "to weigh the pros and cons"
Germanuntersuchen
The verb "untersuchen" is derived from Middle High German language and composed of the components "under-" (down, underneath) and "suchen" (to search).
Icelandicskoða
The Old Norse word "skoða" could mean "to inspect an animal for defects" or "to examine a person or thing, such as a weapon".
Irishscrúdú
The word "scrúdú" in Irish, meaning "examine" or "scrutinize," is a derivative of the Latin word "scrutari," which means "to search."
Italianesaminare
"Esaminare" comes from the Latin word "examen," which means "weighing" or "test."
Luxembourgishënnersicht
Ënnersicht can also mean "to see" or "to understand."
Malteseeżamina
The word 'eżamina' also means 'review' or 'critique' in Maltese.
Norwegianundersøke
"Undersøke" comes from "under" (under) and "søke" (seek). The Old Norse version, "undersækja," meant to "look or search thoroughly."
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)examinar
"Examinar" also means to verify a bank balance or to consider and weigh a matter in the Portuguese spoken in Portugal and Brazil.
Scots Gaelicsgrùdadh
The word "sgrùdadh" can also mean "to investigate", "to inspect", or "to search".
Spanishexaminar
The word "examinar" entered Castilian from Latin, where it meant "weigh" (literally or figuratively).
Swedishundersöka
"Undersöka" in Swedish stems from "under" (below) and "söka" (seek), hence "seek beneath".
Welsharchwilio
The word "archwilio" is derived from the Welsh words "arch" (chief) and "gwylio" (to watch or observe), suggesting the idea of carefully scrutinizing or monitoring something.

Examine in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianвывучыць
Bosnianispitati
The word "ispitati" also means "to test" in Bosnian.
Bulgarianразгледайте
The word "разгледайте" can also mean "to consider" or "to look into".
Czechprozkoumat
The word "prozkoumat" is a derivative of the Czech "zkoumat", ultimately deriving from the Middle Low German "schumen" meaning "to look" and the Middle High German "schouwen" meaning "to see".
Estonianuurima
The Estonian word "uurima" is related to the Finnish word "uuri" and the Hungarian word "úr", both meaning "master", suggesting an original meaning of "scrutinizing".
Finnishtutkia
The word "tutkia" can also refer to the act of investigating or researching.
Hungarianmegvizsgálni
Megvizsgálni is related to the Hungarian word viz (
Latvianizskatīt
The verb "izskatīt" is derived from the prefix "iz-", meaning "out of" or "completely," and the verb "skatīt", meaning "to look at" or "to examine."
Lithuaniannagrinėti
The Lithuanian word "nagrinėti" can also mean "to investigate" or "to study".
Macedonianиспитува
The word "испитува" in Macedonian originates from the Slavic root "испыт" meaning "to test" or "to put to the test".
Polishzbadać
The Polish word "zbadać" is cognate to the Russian word "изучить" and the Lithuanian word "ištirti".
Romanianexamina
In Romanian, "examina" also means "to weigh" or "to test", deriving from Latin "examen", meaning "the tongue of a balance scale".
Russianисследовать
The root of "исследовать" ("examine") is "след" ("track") which also gave Russian the word "следствие" ("investigation").
Serbianиспитати
"Испытати" comes from the Old Church Slavonic word *iskŭsĭti*, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peisk- ("to bind, fix").
Slovakpreskúmať
The verb "preskúmať" derives from the Old Czech "skusit" and is also related to the word "skúška" (test).
Slovenianpreučiti
The verb "preučiti" can also mean "study" or "investigate".
Ukrainianвивчити
The Ukrainian word "вивчити" derives from the Indo-European root *weik- (meaning "to separate") and is cognate with the Latin word "vincere" (meaning "to conquer").

Examine in South Asian Languages

Bengaliপরীক্ষা করা
"পরীক্ষা করা" comes from the Persian word "پريکشد" (parīkṣa) meaning "investigate" as well as Sanskrit "परीক্ষ्" (pārikṣ), with the same meaning.
Gujaratiપરીક્ષણ
The Gujarati word "પરીક્ષણ" has alternative meanings including "a trial or experiment" in English.
Hindiकी जांच
की जांच' is derived from the Sanskrit verb 'jñā', meaning 'to know' or 'to examine'.
Kannadaಪರೀಕ್ಷಿಸಲು
The word "ಪರೀಕ್ಷಿಸಲು" has its roots in Sanskrit and means "to test or try".
Malayalamപരിശോധിക്കുക
Marathiपरीक्षण
The word "परीक्षण" in Marathi also means "test" or "trial."
Nepaliजाँच गर्नुहोस्
Punjabiਪੜਤਾਲ
ਪੜਤਾਲ ultimately derives from the Proto-Indo-Iranian word *paṛi-tṛ- (to investigate thoroughly).
Sinhala (Sinhalese)පරීක්ෂා කරන්න
Tamilஆராயுங்கள்
Teluguపరిశీలించండి
Urduجانچنا
The word "جانچنا" can also mean "to investigate" or "to inquire".

Examine in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)检查
The word "检查" ("examine") in Chinese (Simplified) can also mean "to check" or "to inspect".
Chinese (Traditional)檢查
「檢查」是「檢」與「查」兩個字的合成,指仔細的檢視與探查。
Japanese診る
"診" in "診る" is derived from the Chinese character "診", meaning "to look at" or "to examine".
Korean조사하다
조사하다 can also mean 'investigate' or 'research'.
Mongolianшалгах
The verb шалгах is closely related to the noun шал "mind", which refers to the "inner" or "hidden" aspects of something.
Myanmar (Burmese)ဆန်းစစ်ကြည့်ပါ

Examine in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianmemeriksa
The Indonesian word "memeriksa" also means "to investigate" or "to inspect."
Javanesemriksa
The Javanese word "mriksa" can also refer to the act of investigating, observing, or scrutinizing.
Khmerពិនិត្យមើល
The word ពិនិត្យមើល, which translates to "examine", can also be used to refer to the process of thinking and analyzing something carefully.
Laoກວດກາ
Malaymeneliti
The word "meneliti" can also mean "to research" or "to investigate".
Thaiตรวจสอบ
"สอบ" in "ตรวจสอบ" derives from the Pali noun "savana" and the Pali verbal root “suv(a)-" with a meaning of "hearing","learning", especially about religious matters.
Vietnamesexem xét
"Xem xét" is a Sino-Vietnamese word which originally meant "to see and think carefully about something" in Chinese.
Filipino (Tagalog)suriin

Examine in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijaniyoxlamaq
The word "yoxlamaq" also means "to make sure" or "to check" in Azerbaijani.
Kazakhтексеру
The word "тексеру" ("examine") in Kazakh is derived from the Persian word "teksermak", meaning "to look at" or "to inspect". It is also related to the Arabic word "taksaar", meaning "examination" or "scrutiny".
Kyrgyzкарап чыгуу
The word "карап чыгуу" in Kyrgyz can also mean "to see", "to look at", or "to check".
Tajikдида бароем
The word "дида бароем" in Tajik comes from the Persian word "دیدار بارئیدن" which means "to see" or "to meet".
Turkmengözden geçiriň
Uzbekimtihon
The word "Imtihon" also means "test" or "trial" in Uzbek.
Uyghurتەكشۈرۈش

Examine in Pacific Languages

Hawaiiane hoʻokolokolo
E hoʻokolokolo is a Hawaiian word that can also mean "to care for" or "to raise".
Maoritirotiro
Maori word 'tirotiro' means, to look at, to gaze at, to watch and also means to examine by looking closely.
Samoansuesue
The word "suesue" can also mean "search", "look for", or "investigate" in Samoan.
Tagalog (Filipino)suriin
The Tagalog word "suriin" is derived from the Proto-Austronesian word *suri, which also means "to write" or "to draw".

Examine in American Indigenous Languages

Aymarauñjaña
Guaranijehechauka

Examine in International Languages

Esperantoekzameni
The Esperanto word "ekzameni" derives from the Latin word "examinare", meaning "to weigh out" or "to test."
Latinexamine
The Latin verb "examinare" meant "to weigh something carefully".

Examine in Others Languages

Greekεξετάζω
"Εξετάζω" also means "to investigate" or "to question".
Hmongkuaj xyuas
The word "kuaj xyuas" can also mean to "look at" or "check".
Kurdishîmtîhankirin
The Kurdish word "îmtîhankirin" is thought to be derived from the Arabic word "imtihaan", meaning "test" or "examination".
Turkishmuayene etmek
Muayene etmek, 'muayyen' (definite) kelimesinden türemiş olup bir şeyi net bir şekilde görmek, inceleyerek anlamak demektir.
Xhosavavanya
It is the name of a certain type of plant, and is also used to describe someone who is nosy and inquisitive.
Yiddishונטערזוכן
The Yiddish word 'וונטערזוכן' ('examine') comes from the German word 'untersuchen' ('to examine'), which itself is a compound of the words 'unter' (meaning 'under') and 'suchen' (meaning 'to seek').
Zuluhlola
The word "hlola" also means "to look at" or "to inspect" in Zulu.
Assameseপৰীক্ষা কৰা
Aymarauñjaña
Bhojpuriपरीछा
Dhivehiހޯދާ ބެލުން
Dogriपरखना
Filipino (Tagalog)suriin
Guaranijehechauka
Ilocanoiyeksamen
Kriochɛk
Kurdish (Sorani)تاقیکردنەوە
Maithiliजाँच-पडताल करनाइ
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ
Mizozirchiang
Oromosakatta'uu
Odia (Oriya)ପରୀକ୍ଷା କର
Quechuaqawariy
Sanskritअन्वेषण
Tatarтикшерү
Tigrinyaምምርማር
Tsongakambela

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