Essential in different languages

Essential in Different Languages

Discover 'Essential' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Essential


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Afrikaans
noodsaaklik
Albanian
thelbësore
Amharic
አስፈላጊ
Arabic
أساسى
Armenian
էական
Assamese
আৱশ্যকীয়
Aymara
wasiku
Azerbaijani
vacibdir
Bambara
fanba
Basque
ezinbestekoa
Belarusian
істотнае
Bengali
অপরিহার্য
Bhojpuri
जरूरी
Bosnian
bitno
Bulgarian
от съществено значение
Catalan
essencial
Cebuano
hinungdanon
Chinese (Simplified)
必要
Chinese (Traditional)
必要
Corsican
essenziale
Croatian
bitno
Czech
nezbytný
Danish
vigtig
Dhivehi
މުހިންމު
Dogri
जरूरी
Dutch
essentieel
English
essential
Esperanto
esenca
Estonian
hädavajalik
Ewe
si hiã
Filipino (Tagalog)
mahalaga
Finnish
välttämätöntä
French
essentiel
Frisian
wêzentlik
Galician
esencial
Georgian
არსებითი
German
wesentlich
Greek
ουσιώδης
Guarani
oñeikotevẽva
Gujarati
આવશ્યક
Haitian Creole
esansyèl
Hausa
mahimmanci
Hawaiian
pono
Hebrew
חִיוּנִי
Hindi
आवश्यक
Hmong
qhov tseem ceeb
Hungarian
alapvető
Icelandic
ómissandi
Igbo
dị mkpa
Ilocano
napateg
Indonesian
penting
Irish
riachtanach
Italian
essenziale
Japanese
エッセンシャル
Javanese
penting
Kannada
ಅಗತ್ಯ
Kazakh
маңызды
Khmer
ចាំបាច់
Kinyarwanda
ngombwa
Konkani
गरजेचें
Korean
본질적인
Krio
impɔtant
Kurdish
pêwist
Kurdish (Sorani)
گرنگ
Kyrgyz
маанилүү
Lao
ຈຳ ເປັນ
Latin
essential
Latvian
būtiska
Lingala
ya ntina
Lithuanian
esminis
Luganda
akatalekeka
Luxembourgish
essentiel
Macedonian
суштински
Maithili
जरूरी
Malagasy
tena ilaina
Malay
penting
Malayalam
അത്യാവശ്യമാണ്
Maltese
essenzjali
Maori
tino
Marathi
आवश्यक
Meiteilon (Manipuri)
ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕ
Mizo
tul
Mongolian
чухал
Myanmar (Burmese)
မရှိမဖြစ်လိုအပ်သည်
Nepali
आवश्यक
Norwegian
viktig
Nyanja (Chichewa)
zofunika
Odia (Oriya)
ଜରୁରୀ |
Oromo
murteessaa
Pashto
اړین
Persian
ضروری
Polish
kluczowy
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)
essencial
Punjabi
ਜ਼ਰੂਰੀ
Quechua
kaqpuni
Romanian
esenţial
Russian
существенный
Samoan
taua
Sanskrit
अनिवार्यम्‌
Scots Gaelic
riatanach
Sepedi
bohlokwa
Serbian
суштински
Sesotho
bohlokwa
Shona
zvakakosha
Sindhi
ضروري
Sinhala (Sinhalese)
අත්‍යවශ්‍යයි
Slovak
nevyhnutné
Slovenian
bistvenega pomena
Somali
muhiim ah
Spanish
esencial
Sundanese
penting pisan
Swahili
muhimu
Swedish
grundläggande
Tagalog (Filipino)
mahalaga
Tajik
муҳим
Tamil
அவசியம்
Tatar
мөһим
Telugu
అవసరం
Thai
จำเป็น
Tigrinya
ኣገዳሲ
Tsonga
nkoka
Turkish
önemli
Turkmen
zerurdyr
Twi (Akan)
hia
Ukrainian
суттєвий
Urdu
ضروری
Uyghur
زۆرۈر
Uzbek
muhim
Vietnamese
thiết yếu
Welsh
hanfodol
Xhosa
ibalulekile
Yiddish
יקערדיק
Yoruba
awọn ibaraẹnisọrọ
Zulu
kubalulekile

Etymology & Notes

LanguageEtymology / Notes
AfrikaansThe Afrikaans word "noodsaaklik" is derived from the Dutch word "noodzakelijk", which also means "necessary" or "essential"
AlbanianThelbësore is derived from the Albanian word thelb, meaning 'desire' or 'need'.
Amharicአስፈላጊ derives from the verb ፍለጋ (to examine, inspect) and thus implies not only necessity but also a degree of scrutiny.
Arabic"أساسى" is also derived from "أَسسَ," meaning "to found/establish" and hence carries the notion of importance and foundational qualities.
Armenian"էական" in Armenian derives from the Greek word "ουσιώδης", meaning "substantial" or "essential".
AzerbaijaniThe word "vacibdir" in Azerbaijani is derived from the Arabic word "wajib", meaning "obligatory" or "necessary."
BasqueThe word “ezinbestekoa” is composed of the negative particle “ezin” (not) and “bestekoa” (different), meaning literally “not other” and thus “unique” or “essential”.
BelarusianThe word "істотнае" in Belarusian is derived from the Indo-European root *wes- "to dwell" and originally meant "having life". It also has the meaning of "main" in this language.
Bengali"অপরিহার্য" originates from Sanskrit "apariharya", which also means "unavoidable, inevitable".
BosnianIn the idiom 'bitno kao no kat' ('essential like the nose on your face'), the word 'no' (nose) comes from the same root as 'znati' (to know), suggesting that knowledge and understanding are considered essential parts of our being.
Bulgarian"От съществено значение" can also mean "essential in terms of existence" or "basic."
CatalanCatalan "essencial" (essential) derives from the Latin word "esse", meaning "to be" and connoting the fundamental or necessary nature of something.
Chinese (Simplified)The character "必" originally meant "must," "inevitable," or "certainly".
Chinese (Traditional)In addition to "essential", the word "必要" can also mean "necessity" or "requirement".
CorsicanThe Corsican word "essenziale" can also mean "main," "fundamental," or "necessary."
CroatianThe etymology of the Croatian word 'bitno' may be connected to the Proto-Indo-European root *bheid-, meaning to divide or separate.
CzechThe word "nezbytný" in Czech is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *net- denoting "without", and thus originally meant "that cannot be without", i.e. "necessary".
DanishIn Swedish and Norwegian, 'viktig' means 'important', while in Danish it means 'essential'.
DutchIn Dutch, "essentieel" can also refer to a type of flower known as "marigold".
EsperantoThe Esperanto word "esenca" ultimately derives from the Latin "esse," meaning "to be," and shares a root with the English word "essence."
EstonianThe word "hädavajalik" is derived from the Finnic word "hätä" meaning "need" or "distress".
FinnishThe Finnish word "välttämätöntä" originates from the word "välttää", which means "to avoid" or "to escape."
FrenchIn French, the word "essentiel" also means "being" or "substance".
FrisianThe Frisian word "wêzentlik" not only means "essential" but also "the presence of something that is not physically present"}
GalicianIn Galician, "esencial" can also mean "elementary" or "basic"
GermanThe German word "wesentlich" has the additional meaning of "substantial" or "material" which is lost in translation to "essential".
Greek"Ουσιώδης" in Greek also means "of substance, material".
GujaratiThe word 'આવશ્યક' (essential) comes from the Sanskrit word 'आवश्यक', which means 'necessary', 'indispensable', or 'requisite'.
Haitian CreoleThe word "esansyèl" in Haitian Creole can also refer to a type of traditional Haitian soup.
Hausa**mahi** ('life, wellspring, being')+**man**('one, only, alone, single, unique').
HawaiianPono is also the Hawaiian word for justice, righteousness, morality, and duty.
HebrewThe Hebrew word "חִיוּנִי" can also mean "living", with the two meanings possibly stemming from a common root meaning "life or liveliness."
Hindiआवश्यक (essential) also means "needful" or "requisite", and is related to the word "आवश्य" (certainly).
HungarianThe Hungarian word "alapvető" is derived from the word "alap", meaning "base" or "foundation".
Icelandic"Ómissandi" can also refer to something "that is omitted" or "that has been omitted".
IgboIn Igbo, 'dị mkpa' means 'essential,' but a literal translation would be 'to be in need'.
Indonesian"Penting" originally meant "important" or "necessary" in Old Javanese. Indonesian adopted the word and expanded its meaning to include "essential".
Irish"Riachtanach" comes from the Proto-Celtic word "*rikto-s" meaning "right," and is cognate with the Latin word "rectus" meaning "straight."
ItalianThe Italian word 'essenziale' also has a meaning related to the perfume industry.
JapaneseIn Japanese, エッセンシャル (essensharu) can also refer to an aromatic oil used in traditional Japanese incense.
JavaneseThe word "penting" in Javanese derives from the Proto-Austronesian term for "breath of life".
KannadaIn modern Kannada "ಅಗತ್ಯ" also means a necessity, a need, and a requirement.
KazakhThe word "маңызды" (essential) in Kazakh originates from the Persian word "مانید" (meaning) or "معنوی" (spiritual).
KhmerThe term "ចាំបាច់" is also used in some contexts to describe something as "necessary" or "urgent".
Korean본질적인 is the native Korean word for 'essential', but it can also mean 'original', 'basic', or 'fundamental'.
KurdishThe word 'pêwist' is commonly used to describe something essential while it also refers specifically a foundation, basis or core of a structure or entity in the Kurdish language.
KyrgyzThe Kyrgyz word "маанилүү" is derived from the Old Turkic word "maŋuŋ" meaning "constant".
LatinThe Latin word "essentia" comes from the verb "esse," meaning "to be," and refers to the core nature or substance of something.
LatvianLatvian "būtiska" (essential) is derived from Slavic "быти" (to be), and also means "existing" or "real" in modern usage.
LithuanianThe Lithuanian word "esminis" comes from the Latin word "esse", meaning "to be".
LuxembourgishIn Luxembourgish, "essentiell" means "essential" but also "essence" or "crux" of something.
Macedonian''Суштински'' derives from the word ''суштина'' (''sushina''), i.e. ''essence''.
Malagasy"Tena ilaina" is also used to refer to something that is very important or necessary.
MalayPenting can also mean 'to matter' or 'to be important'.
MalteseThe word "essenzjali" is derived from the Latin word "essentia", meaning "essence" or "being".
Maori"Tino" can also mean "fat" or "greasy" in Maori.
MarathiThe word "आवश्यक" originates from "अवश्य" (necessity) and its root "वश्" (power) indicating something that has the inherent power to be necessary.
MongolianThe verb "чухал" can also mean "to rub" or "to scratch".
NepaliThe word 'आवश्यक' is most likely derived from 'आवष्यक' which means 'sufficient or necessary'.
NorwegianThe Norwegian word "viktig", meaning "essential" or "important," is derived from the Old Norse word "vikja," meaning "to turn" or "to change."
Nyanja (Chichewa)Zofunika derives from the word "funika" meaning "to tie" and originally meant "what is tied together"
PashtoThe word "اړین" can also mean "necessary", "requisite", or "indispensable" depending on the context.
PolishThe word "kluczowy" in Polish originates from the word "klucz" (key), likely due to its metaphorical meaning of "being indispensable".
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)The word "essencial" is derived from the Latin "essentia" (essence), and in Portuguese, it can also mean "fundamental" or "indispensable."
PunjabiThe word comes from the Persian loanword 'zarur', meaning 'urgent or essential' in its original language.
RomanianThe word "esenţial" originates from the Latin "essentia" and also means "essence" or "substance" in Romanian.
RussianIn Russian, "существенный" can also mean "significant" or "material".
SamoanIn Samoan, 'taua' can also mean 'war' or 'battle', or refer to a person who is a warrior or fighter.
Scots GaelicRiatanach derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *rei-, meaning 'to flow, run, rush', and cognate forms can be seen in Greek ῥέω (rheō) and Latin rivus.
SerbianIn Serbian, "суштински" also has a metaphysical definition of "belonging to the essence of a thing".
SesothoThe word "bohlokwa" can also refer to a person who is knowledgeable and wise.
ShonaZvakakosha can also mean 'difficult' or 'complex'.
Slovak'Nevyhnutné' ('essential' in Slovak) is a negated form of 'vyhnúť sa' ('to avoid'), thus originally meaning 'that cannot be avoided'.
SlovenianThe word 'bistvenega pomena' literally translates as 'core of meaning' in the Slovene language.
SomaliThe Somali word "muhiim ah" also means "that which cannot be avoided".
SpanishThe Spanish word "esencial" also means "basic" or "indispensable".
SundaneseThe word "penting pisan" in Sundanese literally means "heavy very", emphasizing the importance of something.
SwahiliThe Swahili word "muhimu" is derived from the Arabic word "muhīm", meaning "important" or "urgent".
SwedishThe word grundläggande, meaning foundational, derives from the Proto-Germanic word grundu, meaning "ground"
Tagalog (Filipino)"Mahalaga" originates from the root word "mahal" meaning "expensive" or "precious," emphasizing the value or importance of something essential.
TajikIn Tajiki, "муҳим" can also refer to "essential oil" or "importance".
TeluguThe word "అవసరం" is derived from the Sanskrit word "अवश्य" meaning "necessary, indispensable". In Telugu, it also has meanings such as "use, need, want, requirement".
Thaiจำเป็น (chām pen) is derived from the Pali word "chapen" meaning "urgent" or "immediate". Therefore, it can also mean "urgently".
TurkishThe word "önemli" also means "important" in Turkish, and comes from the Arabic word "wajib", meaning "obligatory".
UkrainianThe word "суттєвий" in Ukrainian also means "important" or "significant".
UrduThe word "ضروری" can also mean "inevitable" or "unavoidable".
UzbekThe word "muhim" is derived from the Arabic word "muheem", meaning "important" or "urgent."
VietnameseThe word "Thiết yếu" can also mean "vital" or "indispensable" in Vietnamese.
WelshThe word "hanfodol" in Welsh can also mean "pertinent" or "important"
XhosaThe word "ibalulekile" can also mean "complete" or "whole" in Xhosa.
YiddishYiddish "יקערדיק" (yikerdick) derives from “core, pith” and ultimately from Middle Dutch "kern".
YorubaThe word 'awọn ibaraẹnisọrọ' is derived from the verb 'bara' meaning 'to cling' or 'to adhere to'.
Zulu"Kubalulekile" derives from the word "ubalo lulekile," meaning "a perfect life". It's also related to "ububululu," or "importance".
EnglishThe word "essential" derives from the Latin verb "esse," meaning "to be" or "to exist."

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